AP PSYCH DMA Compare/contrast phobia and generalized

anxiety disorder. What are the symptoms of antisocial

personality disorder.

Please turn in: DMAs FRQs # 1 & 2 Your T-shirt design

TODAY’S AGENDA DMA/turn in FRQs, DMAs, T-shirts Chapter 16 & 17 test Chapter 16

Dissociative disordersSchizophreniaPersonality disorders

Homework: Chap. 16 & 17 Test – Monday, Mar. 19th

Chap. 16 & 17 notes due Monday, Mar. 19th

FRQ #3 due Monday, Mar. 12th

ANXIETY DISORDERS

Panic Disorder minutes-long episode of intense dread in which a person experiences terror & chest pain, choking, or other frightening sensation

ANXIETY DISORDERS

Phobia persistent, irrational fear of a specific

object or situation Could be afraid of situations or items What are you phobic of? Media’s impression - clip

ANXIETY DISORDERS Common and uncommon fears

ANXIETY DISORDERS Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

(OCD) unwanted repetitive thoughts

(obsessions) and/or actions (compulsions) Rituals, fear of germs, trying to

maintain control… Clip Clip

ANXIETY DISORDERS

ANXIETY DISORDERS

PET Scan of brain of person with OCD

High metabolic activity (red) in frontal lobe areas involved with directing attention

WHAT DOES “MOOD” MEAN?

Discuss with a neighbor…

MOOD DISORDERS

Mood Disorders characterized by emotional extremes

Major Depressive Disorder a person experiences two (or more) weeks of depressed moods feelings of worthlessness diminished interest/pleasure in most activities

MOOD DISORDERS Manic Episode

Marked by a hyperactive, wildly optimistic state

Bipolar Disorder Person alternates between the hopelessness & lethargy of depression AND the overexcited state of mania

formerly called manic-depressive disorder

MOOD DISORDERS-DEPRESSION

MOOD DISORDERS-DEPRESSION

Canadian depression rates

MOOD DISORDERS- SUICIDE

MOOD DISORDERS-BIPOLAR

PET scans show that brain energy consumption rises & falls with emotional switches

Depressed state Manic state Depressed state

MOOD DISORDERS-DEPRESSION

Altering any one component of the chemistry-cognition-mood circuit can alter the others

MOOD DISORDERS-DEPRESSION

The vicious cycle of depression can be broken at any point

DISCUSS WITH A NEIGHBOR…

What are the symptoms of… Generalized anxiety disorder Panic disorder Phobias Major depression Bipolar disorder

DISSOCIATIVE DISORDERS

Dissociative Disorders conscious awareness becomes separated

(dissociated) from previous memories, thoughts, and feelings

Dissociative Identity Disorder rare dissociative disorder in which a person

exhibits two or more distinct and alternating personalities

formerly called multiple personality disorder

AMNESIA Unable to remember parts of life.

FUGUE Similar to Amnesia – forgets entire life. Also physically detaches from home.

Often found far from home. May move to new city and start a new

identity.

DEPERSONALIZATION DISORDER Feels detached from mind or body.

Feels as those memories didn’t happen to him/her.

Experiences numbness / physical symptoms.

May experience flashbacks, panic attacks, etc…

SCHIZOPHRENIA

Schizophrenia literal translation “split mind” a group of severe disorders characterized by: disorganized and delusional thinking disturbed perceptions inappropriate emotions and actions

SCHIZOPHRENIA Delusions

false beliefs, often of persecution or grandeur, that may accompany psychotic disorders

Hallucinations sensory experiences without sensory stimulation

SCHIZOPHRENIA

SCHIZOPHRENIA

SCHIZOPHRENIA

SCHIZOPHRENIA

PERSONALITY DISORDERS1. Read the section on personality disorders in

chapter 16

2. Select 3 of the personality disorders and compare/contrast them.

Use the three circle venn diagram.

3. Explain why antisocial personality disorder is the “most troubling” of them. What sets it apart? How does biology and environment (nature/nurture) affect it?

4. You may work with a partner (if you wish)