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GET THE JUMPON YOUR CLINICALS
WITH THE ULTIMATE
NURSING REFERENCE CLIPBOARD
C L I P B OA R D P R I C E S :WITH CALCULATOR: $21.9525+ ..................$18.95 per clipboard50+ ..................$16.95 per clipboard
WITHOUT CALCULATOR: $18.9525+ ..................$15.95 per clipboard50+ ..................$13.95 per clipboard
STORAGE TRAY: $8.00FREE laminated sheet included with every clipboardoutlining common healthcare abbreviations,documentation tips, unsafe abbreviations andpatient care planning, a $9.00 value.
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Q U ES T ION S ? Contact us at:Clipboards by Kwik KlipPhone: 800-653-7017 Fax: 954-212-2411 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.clipboards.org
C O M P R E H E N S I V E N U R S I N GC L I P B O A R D I N C L U D E S :• Calculator with calendar and clock including second hand function.
• Cardiovascular assessment information including EKG intervals, heartsounds, hemodynamic norms and calculations, pulse scale, edemascale, murmur scale.
• Integumentary assessment information including skin breakdown areas, skinintegrity scale and descriptors for skin temperature, moisture and color.
• Elimination assessment information including urinalysis values anddescriptors for urinary and bowel function, sounds, patterns and color.
• Neurological assessment information including pain intensity scale,pupil scale, muscle testing scale, deep tendon reflex scale, glasgowcoma scale, descriptors for pupil reaction, motor response, behaviorand level of consciousness.
• Respiration assessment information including common respiratory patterns,breath sound assessment, descriptors for breath quality, rate, sputumand cough.
• IV infusion information including IV infusion rate calculation, hourlydosage IV flow chart, multiple hour IV dosage flow chart.
• Injection information for needle length, gauge, maximum volume andinsertion degree.
• Normals for serum electrolytes, arterial blood gases, complete bloodcount, urinalysis.
• Vital sign normals for children through seniors for temperature, pulse,respiration and blood pressure.
• Assessment chart for respiratory and metabolic acidosis and alkalosis.
• Conversion formulas for volume, weight, temperature and length.
• BMI weight management guidelines and formulas.
• Dosage calculation formulas for both pills and liquids.
• Metric and standard rulers.
Copyright © 2006Kwik Klip Enterprises, all rights reserved.2901 Ellsworth Road, Nortonville, KS 66060Phone 800-653-7017 ● FAX 954-212-2411email [email protected] ONLINE AT www.clipboards.org
PAIN INTENSITY SCALE
No Pain Worst Pain Possible
01
23
45
67
89
1011
12
01
23
45
67
89
1011
1213
1516
1718
2021
2224
2526
2728
2930
3114
1923
CARDIOVASCULAR HEART SOUNDS■ Distinct ■ Murmur ■ Rub■ Distant ■ Extra Sounds■ Muffled ■ Gallop PULSES 0 Absent+1 Weak, Thready+2 Normal+3 Strong+4 Bounding MUMUR SCALEI/VI Barely audibleII/VI Audible, low intensityIII/VI Immediately audible, mod intensityIV/VI Loud intensity without thrillV/VI Loud intensity with thrillVI/VI Loudest intensity, thrill, audible with stethoscope slightly off chest EDEMA
0 No edema+1 Barely discernible pit; normal foot & leg contours+2 Deeper pit [<5mm]; fairly normal foot & leg contours+3 Deep pit [5-10mm]; foot & leg swelling+4 Even deeper pit [>1cm]; severe foot & leg swelling
INTEGUMENTARY SKIN TEMP.■ Warm ■ Hot■ Cool ■ Cold
SKIN MOISTURE■ Clammy ■ Dry■ Diaphoretic ■ Moist
TURGOR■ Elastic ■ Firm■ Fragile ■ Edema
SKIN COLOR■ Ashen ■ Ruddy■ Dusky ■ Mottled■ Pale ■ Cyanotic■ Pink ■ Flushed■ Jaundiced
SKIN INTEGRITY
I ReddenedII Broken skin, superficialIII Crater, involves fat layerIV Crater, involves muscle & bone
BREAKDOWN AREAS■ Hip bones, tailbone, ischium■ Knees, heels, ankles, toes■ Spine, shoulder blades, elbows■ Ears, side/back of head
ELIMINATION URINE COLOR■ Yellow ■ Amber■ Milky ■ Tea■ Straw ■ Pink■ Red
URINARY FUNCTION■ Frequency ■ Urgency■ Polyuria ■ Dysuria■ Hematuria ■ Nocturia■ Calculi ■ Retention■ Incontinence
BOWEL SOUNDS
+ Present0 Absent� Hyperactive� Hypoactive
BOWEL PATTERNS■ Regular■ Constipation■ Diarrhea■ Impaction
ABDOMEN■ Firm ■ Soft■ Rigid ■ Tender■ Flat ■ Distended
NEUROLOGICAL PUPIL SCALE (mm)
PUPIL REACTION± Sluggish+ Reactive– Non-Reactive(PERRLA) pupils equal, round,reactive to light, accomodation normal
MOTOR RESPONSE■ Obeys commands■ Localizes pain■ Withdraws to pain■ No motor response LEVEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS (LOC)
A AlertV Voice ResponseP Pain ResponseU Unresponsive BEHAVIOR■ Agitated ■ Calm ■ Restless■ Anxious ■ Withdrawn
51 2 3 4
876
RESPIRATION QUALITY■ WNL■ Deep■ Shallow■ Labored■ Unlabored SOUNDS■ Clear■ Cough■ Moist RATE■ WNL■ Slow■ Rapid SPUTUM■ Clear■ White■ Yellow■ Green■ Frothy■ Brown■ Blood - tinged COUGH QUALITYP ProductiveN NonproductiveW WeakS Strong
EYESOPEN
None
To Pain
To Command
Spontaneously
None
Unintelligible
Inappropriate
Disoriented
Oriented
None
Extension Posture
Flexion Posture
Flexion & Withdrawl
Localizes Pain
Obeys Commands
VERBALRESPONSE
MOTORRESPONSE+ +
1
2
3
4
5
6
GLASGOW COMA SCALE
LOCATION
BREATH SOUNDS
DESCRIPTION
Bronchial
Vesicular
Broncho-vesicular
[Trachea] Loud, high pitched & harsh;expiration > inspiration
[Lung periphery] Soft, swishing, breezy, lowpitched; inspiration > expiration
[Main stem-bronchi] Soft, blowing, mediumpitched; inspiration = expiration
[Anywhere] High pitched musical squeaks
[Central airways] Bubbling, rumbling sound
[Lateral lung field; client in upright position]Grating, creaking or squeaking sound
[Anywhere; usually during inspiration]Soft crackling, popping, or bubbling sound
Wheezes
Rhonchi
Pleuralfriction rub
Rales
NO
RM
AL
AB
NO
RM
AL
DAILY PATIENT ASSESSMENT INFORMATION
EupneaNormal rate and rhythm
TachypneaRapid respirations; Rate rises 4 bpm for every degree > thannormal body temp.
BradypneaSlow regular respirations [< 12 bpm]
HyperpneaDeep respirations at normal rate
Kussmaul’sFast [> 20 bpm], deep [sigh like], labored respirationswithout pause
ApneusticProlonged gasping inspiration followed by very short & ineffecientexpiration
Cheyne-StokesFast deep respirations [30-170 secs] with periods of apnea[20-60 secs]
ApneaAbsence of breathing
COMMON RESPIRATORY PATTERNS#1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
FUNCTIONSmell
Vision
Eye Movement,Pupil Dilation
Eye Movement
Chewing, sensation in faceand head
Eye Movement
Taste, facial movement
Hearing, balance
Taste, gag, swallow,saliva secretion
Sensory, motor, autonomiccontrol of viscera
Head and shoulder movement
Tongue movement
NAMEOlfactory
Optic
Oculomotor
Trochlear
Trigeminal
Abducens
Facial
Vestibulocochlear
Glossopharyngeal
Vagus
Spinal Accessory
Hypoglossal
CRANIAL NERVES
This Clipboard serves as a reference guide only andshould not be relied on in providing medical care. KwikKlip Enterprises is not responsible for the use of thisinformation in the provision of medical care.
AMOUNT TO ADMINISTER
MD order: Digoxin 0.25 mgDrug available: Digoxin0.125 mg per tabletD=0.25 H=0.125X=2 tablets
MD order: Dilantin 50 mgDrug available: Dilantin125 mg/5mlD=50 H=125Q=5 X=2 ml
D = MD order H= Dose on handQ = Amt of liquidX = Amt of medication to administer
PILLS
LIQUID
D____H
= X
D____H
x Q = X
IV INFUSION RATE CALCULATIONTotal Volume (ml) x IV Drip Factor = Drip Rate (gtts/min)
Time (mins)
Below 18.5 Underweight18.5 - 24.9 Normal25.0 - 29.9 OverweightAbove 30 Obese
BMI WEIGHT MANAGEMENT
BMI = Weight (kg) / (Height (m) x Height (m))
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2006EDITION
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