© boardworks ltd 2007 1 of 8 project 8: landscapes & cityscapes artists and movements part 2 ©...
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© Boardworks Ltd 20071 of 8
Project 8: Landscapes & Cityscapes
Artists and Movements part 2
© Boardworks Ltd 20071 of 8
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Who was Antoni Gaudi?
What was special and different about the work of Gaudi?
How can you redesign a building in the style of Gaudi?
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Architecture
An architect is a person who designs buildings. To some extent, they are in the business of creating cityscapes.
Antoni (sometimes Antonio) Gaudi was a famous Spanish architect. He was born in 1852 and died in 1926. He is famous for his unique Art Nouveau style.
Architecture is an art form (although some engineering skills are also required). Like painting and drawing, there are different styles and movements.
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Gaudi was originally ridiculed by his peers for his innovative and unusual designs. He felt shunned by the Barcelona city authorities who never asked him to work on public building projects.
Antoni Gaudi
This photo shows Gaudi’s Casa Milá. What is unusual about the architecture?
Gaudi’s architecture was often highly irregular and very intricate.Gaudi took inspiration from natural forms. He avoided using straight lines, giving his work an organic feel.
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Parabolic curves
Parabolic curves were a trademark of Gaudi’s designs.
Traditional arches are made using straight lines and semicircles.
Parabolic arches use curves that are more commonly found in nature.
Straight lines
Semi-circles
For example, if you throw a ball up at an angle, it will travel in a parabolic curve.
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What characteristics does a Gaudi-designed building have?
Alien and Strange Spirals
Antoni Gaudi
Religious influences
Flowing lines
Natural forms
Exotic and bizarre
Use of colour and light
Arches
Mosaic
Beehive structure
Oriental influences