大学英语 b

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大学英语 B. Ⅰ. 交际用语 日常交际用语是 《 大学英语 》B 统考试题中的第一部分,目的是检测考生在不同的情境中运用英语进行交际的能力。该部分以选择题形式出题,包括 10 个小题,每题 1 分,共 10 分,考试建议时间为 10 分钟。在复习该部分知识时,注意以下两个方面:. 大学英语 B. 一、解题技巧 (一)探索答语的规律 在学习、使用和复习交际用语部分时,大家要掌握使用交际用语的几个原则: A. 礼貌原则 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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  • B .

    B1011010

  • B A. //.

  • B Do you think I can use your car for one day? .A. Im afraid not.B. No, you cant.C. I wont let you do that.D. Absolutely not. A

  • B Im afraid notbutI would like tobutThats a good ideabut

  • B B. //

  • B I am going to the City Hall, can you tell me how to get there, madam? .A. No, you dont knowB. I dont know.C. Yes, you will.D. Sorry, I am new here too. But you can ask the policeman over there.D

  • B C.

  • B Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John? . A. Thank you very muchB. No, no, John is not badC. Thank you. He is fineD. Dont say that. Its ugly. John is good

  • B C

  • B A. B.C.D.

  • B 1 Mary, are you and your husband busy this weekend? . A. this weekend we may go to cinemaB. No, were notC. Oh, its none of your businessD. Welcome to our party

    Mary AD C D B

  • B 2 You are not the manager here, are you? . A. Yes, Im not B. No, I amC. Yes, I am D. No, not at all AB D C

  • B

  • B 3Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? Im full.A. Yes, please.B. No more, thanks. C. Why not? D. Nothing more.Im full.No more, thanksACD/B

  • B ; . 1A.May /Can /could I use (borrow/take/ask/see) (///)I wonder /I am wondering if? ()Would you please ()Do you think ? ()

  • B B.

    Sure./Certainly./Of course. / By all means./ Yes, do please. / Here you are. / Help yourself. (///)Im afraid () Im sorry, but () Im sorry you cant. /Youd better not. (/)

  • B 1) Could I borrow your car for a few days? BTest 3, 3 .A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesnt matter. C

  • B A. Do / Would you mind if I / my doing ()

    B.

    NoI dont mind./ Of course not. / Not at all.(.//) Please do./ Go ahead, please./ OK. ()Yes, I do. ()

  • B 2A. Will /Can you come to (?)Id like to invite you to . ()B. Yes / thank you, Id love to. ()Yes, its very kind of you. () That would be very nice. ()Thanks/SorryI(/)Id like to but/ Id love to but ()

  • B 1Can you go to the concert with us this evening? BTest 4, 2A. No, I already have plans. B. Id love to, but Im busy tonight .C. No, I really dont like being with you. D. Im ill, so I shouldnt go out.B

  • B 3

    A. Can I help you / What can I do for you ()Would you like me to help you with ? ()

    B. Thanks. That would be nice./ Its so nice of you. ()Thank you for your help. ()

    No, thanks./ Thats ok. I can manage it myself. ()

  • B 1This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. BTest 5, 5 A. You may ask for help. B. Let me give you a hand . C. Please do me a favor. D. Id come to help B 2Can I help you with your suitcase?. A. Thats OK. I can manage B. Its not very light

    C. I can help you with it D. Put it down on the ground A

  • B 4 A. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Excuse me, where is / how can I get to()Is this rightthe right way to ()B.

    Go downupthe street. /Turn rightleft(//)Go straight ahead till you see ()Its on the rightleft corner just ahead. (/)

  • B Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? BTest 3, 9Dont ask that. Sorry, Im a stranger here. No, I cant say that.D. No, youre driving too fast.B

  • B 5A. Who/ What/ When/ Where///How long/How often/How many//B. :yesno mustyou neednt/dont have to

  • B 1Paul, ? BTest 3, 4Oh, thats my father! And beside him, my mother.what is the person over therewhos talking over therewhat are they doingwhich is thatB2How often do you go dancing? BTest 2, 7I will go dancing tomorrow.Yesterday.Every other day.Ive been dancing for a year.C

  • B 1Really?/ Is that so? / Oh dear! / Good heavens!(/ /!)Thats nice /wonderful/ great (!)

  • B 1Ed said that his boy fell off tree. A. Oh dear! I hope he wasnt hurt B. Oh, no. A luck boy C. He might have broken his arm D. Nothing serious A

  • B 2 Yes, I think so. () I agree (with you). () I cant agree with you more. () No, I dont think so. () I cant agree with you.()

  • B Is it possible for you to work late tonight? BTest 6 4, A. I like it.B. Ill do that. C. Id love to. D. I think so. D

  • B 3 Im sure. /Im not sure. (/)Maybe / Perhaps ()1Are you sure about that? A. You neednt worry about that B. I like the ideaC. Oh, no. Im afraid of that D. Oh yes, Im absolutely positiveD

  • B 4I likevery much. ()I dont likehate(/)So do I. / Neither do I.(/)1 What do you think about this story A. Thank you for telling me about the story B. Yes, its a real story C. I like it very much D. So do IC

  • B 1A. HelloMay/Could/Can I speak to ? Is in/over there? (?)B. This is (speaking). Speaking.() Who is that (speaking)? (?) / Hold on, please/One moment. (Ill get him/her.) (/)

  • B Sorry, he is busy at the moment. Sorry, he isnt here / is out right now. (//)(Can I take a message for you?) (?) Im afraid youve got the wrong number. ()

  • B 1Hello, Im Harry Potter. Hello, my name is Charles Green, but BTest 1, 3 A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles meC

  • B 2 A.Can/May I help you/ What can I do for you. (?)B. I want/Id like /I need ()Thanks. Im just having a look. ()

  • B What can I do for you? BTest 3, 8A. I want a kilo of pears.B. You can do in your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me. Im busy.A

  • B 3A. What would you like (to have)? Would you like something (to eat/ to drink)? (/?)Are you ready to order (?)B. Id like ()No, thanks. ()

  • B A.Please help yourself to some ()B. Just a little, please. () Thank you. I have had enough. / I dont like (/)

  • B 4A. Good luck!/Have a good time. /Wish you success. (//!)B. Thank you. The same to you. /You too. ()

  • B A : I won the first / I got A (/A)B. (Well done!) Congratulations (on )! ()A. Thank you.()

  • B 5A. How beautiful/How lovely ( ) B. Thank you. ()

  • B 6 Im sorry to hear it. () What a pity! / Its a pity that ()

  • B A. Im sorry()B. Thats all right. / Thats ok. Thats nothing. / It doesnt matter.()

  • B 7A.Thanks a lot! / Thank you (very much). (!)Its very kind of you (to help me). ()B. Not at all. / Thats all right. Youre welcome. /My pleasure.()

  • B 8A. Whats the matter/problem? Whats wrong with you? (?)B.I feel terrible. () Theres something wrong with my leg.()Ive got a high temperature/pain here.(/)

  • B A. Is there anything serious(?)B. No/ Nothing serious. (/) Take this medicine three times a day. Youll be all right soon. ()Just have a rest and drink more water()

  • B 9A.Youd better (not) do / You should(/ /)Why dont you/Why not()What/How about /Shall we (?)B. Sure. /Great. /Why notThats a good idea. (/)Ill take your advice. ()No, thanks()

  • B 10A.How are you? /Hows everything?(/?)B.Fine, thank you, and you? /Very well, thank you. (?) Just so-so. () Pleased/glad to meet you here. ()

  • B 11A.Im afraid I must be leaving now. () I think its time for us to leave.()B.Good night. () Good bye. /See you later/tomorrow. ()

  • B 12A. What/How about your trip/journey to (?)B. It went very well. / Its very interesting.(/) 13A.How is the weather/ Whats the weather like (?)B. Its fine. ()Its rather warm/hot/cold/rainy/cloudy/windy.(/////)

  • B 14A.Id like to book/Can I get a seat()B.YesSir/Madam (/)Im sorry, but()

  • B 15A.Which bus goes toDoes the bus go to (/)B. No. bus.()16A. I want/hope/wish/ Id like to() Id rather not() B. Ill()

  • B 17A. What does this word mean?(?)What do you mean by saying (?)B. PardonWould you please say that again (?)Im afraid/sorry I dont know. (.)

  • B 18A. Can I help you/What can I do for you? (?)B. Id like to make an appointment (with) ()19 Cheer up. / Take it easy. / Dont worry. ()

  • B . Skimming

  • B Scanning Reading for full understanding

  • B .when, where, who, why, how, how many/much,...

  • B

  • B A: What is the general topic of the passage? B: The best title for this passage is ______. C: The main idea of this passage is______. D: What is the passage about? E: What does this passage mainly discuss?

  • B

  • B A: From the passage, it can be inferred that B: One could conclude from the passage that C: This passage has probably been taken from

  • B A: The word .(Line, Para) most probably refers to ______.B: In this passage, probably means ______. C: The word could best be replaced by which of the following?

  • B 1orrefer to, mean23but, unlike, while, however, on the contrary4for example, such as

  • B (objective)(neutral)A: How does the author feel about? B: Whats the authors attitude towards? C: Which of the following can best describe the authors attitude towards? D: The tone of the author is ______.

  • B . B

  • B critical adj. I don't like people who are too critical about everything. His condition is reported as being very critical.

  • B headmasterprincipal ; bachelormaster,doctor (

  • B admitconfessconfess admitadmit acquireinquirerequireacquire inquirerequire

  • B picturen.-picturev.watern.waterv. happy--unhappyhappiness woodcut-- woodcutpeanuts-- peanut

  • B A. 1a piece of newstwo pieces of advice

  • B 2sMarys room-sthe students hall, of, the window of the classroom. A. 1. : a / anaanan English teacher/ a second year/

  • B 2. thethe best season/the first lady/the earth /play the piano 3. have lunch/ play basketball/ go to school

  • B 1many, fewa fewmuch, littlea little a few a littlefewlittlemanymuch2bothall; neithernoneeitherany

  • B 3other, others, the other, the others, another1othersome, any, every, noe.g. We study Chinese, maths, English and other lessons.2others I'm glad to help others.3the othere.g. I have two friends. One is from Australia, the other is from Japan.4the otherse.g. There are forty students in our class. Twenty-eight of us are boys, the others are girls.5anothere.g. Would you like another cup of coffee?

  • B A. 1one, two, threefirst, second, third2hundred, thousand, million+ofthree thousand / thousands of trees3He is six years old.yearHe is a six-year-old boy.year6

  • B A. 11-er-estnice nicer nicest2morethe most careful-more careful-most careful21as + + as e.g. Tom is as bright as Mark.

  • B 2 + than e.g. Tom is taller than Mark.not as/so + + as e.g. Tom is not as/so bright as Mark.3the +, the + e.g. The older I get, the happier I am.+ and + e.g. Jane became more and more beautiful.4 + + + 5-thing, -one, -body e.g. I read something interesting.

  • B A. 1 do does e.g. The earth moves around the sun.He always goes to school by bike..e.g. Please be sure to telephone me the next time you come.

  • B 2 did. e.g. I bought this computer five years ago.He often took a walk after supper when he was alive.3 will / shall do /be going to do. e.g. The telephone is ringing. I will answer it.

  • B 4 is/am/are+ doinge.g. The police are looking for the two missing children.5 was/were + doinge.g. Jane burnt her hand when she was cooking the dinner.6 have / has donealreadyneverever, yete.g. The milk has already become undrinkable e.g. He has lived here since 1949.1949

  • B 7 had done. e.g. By the end of last term we had learned 1000 English words.1000

  • B A1e.g. Seeing is believing. To refuse him is not easy this time. ite.g. It is impossible for us to measure it in miles. for us21hopewantwishdecidemanagee.g. We all hope to see you.

  • B 2finish, avoid, enjoy, mind, insist on e.g. He has finished doing his work.3remember, forget, regret, stop e.g. I forgot to take aspirin this morning.. e.g. I forgot taking aspirin and took it again a few minutes ago. 31see, hear, have, make, letto2e.g. I saw the boy climb the wall.

  • B e.g. I saw the boy climb the wall. e.g. I saw the boy climbing the wall.3e.g. I heard someone calling me. e.g. I heard my name called. 4

  • B 5/note.g. They decide not to go.e.g. Toms not passing the exam made his father very angry. e.g. Having finished the work he went home.having finishedwent

  • B A. mustcanbe able toneedshall, shouldought to, couldwouldB. 1musthave donee.g. The ground was very wet. It must have rained during the night.2should (ought to )+have donee.g. Im sorry I am late, I should have gotten up earlier.

  • B 3couldhave donee.g. Catherine could have bought that coat, but she chose to lend the money to a needy friend. 4need not + have done: e.g. You need not have done the job.

  • B A. 1be+e.g. Such stories are published for children.e.g. The TV was turned on and everybody sat there, watching it. 2see, watch, notice, hearmake, have, let +to(do sth.), to3need, want, requiree.g. My hair needs cutting.

  • B AB1if bewere)should (would, could,might )+had doneshould (would, could,might )+have done should+were to+should (would, could,might )+

  • B 21suggest, order, insist, require, demandproposesuggestion, order, insistence, demand, proposal should+ e.g. He suggested that weshouldstart now. e.g. My suggestion is that weshouldsend a few people to help the other groups.

  • B 2 It +be+ naturalnecessarystrangeimportantessentialinsistedsuggested ordered+thatthatshould+e.g. Its necessary that you should be present at the meeting. 31wishas ifwouldmight+

  • B 3would rather e.g. Id rather I had seen the film. 4It is (high) time should+e.g. It is time that we had/should have a rest.

  • B A. 11ande.g. The woman and her husband work in the same office.

    2as well as, with, together with, except, but, like, no less than

  • B 2. 1ande.g. The professor and president of our school is retired. 2all, half, most, some, any, nonee.g. His weekends? Half are spent in the country. His time? Half was spent on books. 3

  • B 3 eitheror, neithernor, not onlybut also

    e.g. Neither the children nor their father was in the car.

    e.g. Neither the father nor his children were in the car.

  • B A. e.g. Then began a war between two countries. Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here. 11as, thoughe.g. Hard as she studied, she failed to this examination.2so, neither, nor, (/)e.g. Tom can speak English. So can Jack.

  • B .

  • B

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    D.

  • B . 3080

  • B 1.

    April 3, 2006Dear XX(XX), Best wishes!() Sincerely yours,()XX

  • B 2. 123Yours Sincerely, Sincerely yours, Yours Faithfully, Faithfully yours, Yours Truly, Truly yours4

  • B 1 2

  • B 123

  • B

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