algebra preparedness for higher achievement project alpha summer institute july 1, 2010 el rancho...
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Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Project ALPHA Summer Institute
July 1, 2010El Rancho High School
WELCOME!
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Project Goals• Goals for students:
– Understanding and enjoyment of math– Improve achievement
• CST in grades 3-Algebra I, CAHSEE
– More rigorous coursework
• Goals for teachers:– Knowledge of math & how students learn– Changes in instruction
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
California MSP Grant, Phase II
• Professional Development– Minimum 60 “intensive” hours in summer– 80 hours offered– 24 follow up hours
• Research Study– Intervention and comparison groups– Data on teacher & student learning,
classroom practices
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Phase II Plan2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
ContentWhole Number
Problem-Solving
Rational Numbers
Probability
Algebraic Thinking
Geometry
Instruction Backward Mapping
Lesson StudyLesson
Planning
AssessmentCST
Student WorkFormative
Assessment
Benchmarks
Written Response
Collaboration CoachingPeers
Parents Principals
Leadership
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Benefits of Participation• Kids understand and enjoy math!• Classroom coaching• Summer training:
– 80 hours at extra-duty/extra-pay rate
• School-year stipend:– 2008-09: $800– 2009-10: $1000– 2010-11: $1200
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Logistics• Pay schedule: October 1 paycheck
• Sign-in sheets: Sign in by 8 AM
• Homework: Due at sign-in
• CSU Fullerton Extension Credit
• Emergency contact information:– Tor @ (626) 353-6729– ERHS Front Office @ 562-801-5355
(B104)
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Logistics, Continued• Breakfast sign-ups
• Gate code (9603)
• Copier, computer access in H-1 (5694)
• Wireless: “linksys”, 198.188.205.2
• Restrooms: front office & faculty center
• Water bottles
• Lunch: Noon to 1 P.M., finish at 3:30
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
A Note About Grouping• Home groups: Mixed grade levels
– Opportunity for articulation– Diverse backgrounds & learning styles
• Collaboration: Grade level or course
• Lesson Planning groups: Your choice
• Independent work: Your choice
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Scavenger Hunt• Extend the pattern• Explain how you think it works:
– At least three explanations– Include geometric connection
• Take a picture illustrating the pattern:– Illustrate at least the first three numbers– Each picture at a different location– Each picture shows a different material
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Norms
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
2010 Institute Goals• Understand algebraic thinking, geometry• Develop lessons:
– Algebraic thinking– Group work & technology
• Prepare for collaboration and leadership with colleagues, administrators and parents– Instructional strategies– Curriculum planning for new textbook– Assessment and data analysis
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Calendar• Three algebra themes• Lesson planning• Grade-level collaboration, site planning• Independent work day: July 9
– Related to project’s themes– Curriculum planning, preparing manipulatives,
technology follow-up
• MCC and principals on July 13• Homework
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Is ALPHA working?• Goals for Teachers:
– Measurable gains in knowledge of math and how students think about it
– Will measure differences in instruction(November 2010)
• Goals for Students:– CST trends– Course-taking changes
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Gains in Content Knowledge - Year Two
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
ES MS HS
Ga
in (
Sta
nd
ard
De
via
tio
ns
)
Intervention
Comparison
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
CST Trends2004-2009 CST Mathematics: Trends Over Time
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
3 4 5 6 7 GM
(8-9)
Alg I
(7-11)Gr ade
2004 CST 2005 CST 2006 CST 2007 CST 2008 CST 2009 CST
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
CST ComparisonAverage Percent Proficient and Advanced
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
3 - ALPHA 3 - Compare 6 - ALPHA 6 - Compare
Grade Level and Group
Pe
rce
nt
of
Stu
de
nts
in
Cla
ss
2008 CST
2009 CST
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Course-Taking Trends
2003-2004 2009-2010
Grade 9 – Alg I or Higher 74% 100%
Grade 10 – Geo or Higher 41% 58%
Grade 11 – Alg II or Higher 39% 48%
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Course-Taking Trends II
2003-2004 2009-2010
Grade 12 – Taking math 76% 45%
Grade 12 – Still finishing Alg I 34% 9%
Grade 12 – Pre-calc or higher 24% 52%
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
ERUSD Developments 2010-2011
• Elementary & Middle School:– New textbook, pacing guides and exams– Grade level reassignments– Common modified day meetings– RTI and instructional coaches for K-5– Math Field Day & intervention programs– Advanced math program (Gr. 7 Algebra I)
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
ERUSD Developments 2010-2011
• High School:– Backwards-mapping model– Algebra & geometry support classes
• ALPHA Goals:– Sustainability and teacher leadership– MCC and ALPHA participants as core
group of teacher leaders in math
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Questions?
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
“Algebra”
• What is algebra?
• Why is it important?
• What aspects of algebra can be taught in grades K-7?
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Historical Notes
• Al-Khwarizmi (c. 800) (“al-jabr”) Compendious Book on Calculation by Completing and Balancing
• Development of modern notation:– Equal sign: Robert Recorde, 1557– Variables: a, b, c vs. x, y, z
Descartes, 1650’s– Functions: f(x) Euler, 1750’s
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Summer Institute’s Math Content Themes: “Algebraic Thinking”
• Algebra as ….– Generalization and justification– Finding unknowns– Reasoning about quantitative relationships
(functions)
• Geometry connections
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Outcomes• Portfolio:
– Conjecture and generalization– Functions problem– Notation/vocabulary research– Site and personal action plans– Overall reflection
• Lesson Plan• Collaboration Notebook
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Uncommon Commonalities• Rectangle in middle• Connect to 4 corners, number 1-4• When it’s your turn:
– Suggest something your group might have in common
– Record in the space corresponding to the number of people with that characteristic
• Create a group name
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement
Get It Together
• Each person responsible for his or her own clue
• Share your information with the whole group
• Find a solution that matches all of the clues
Algebra Preparedness for Higher Achievement