关联数据的消费与应用构建: 以上海图书馆家谱开放数据为例

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: ADLS 2016, , 125-6

1

OCLC2014-2015 (Smith-Yoshimura, 2016)

(Smith-Yoshimura, 2016)2014201541025384764

(Consuming Linked Data)2013[ 5]

(Heath & Bizer, 2011):

LOD CloudLinked Open Data Cloud2011294201441091800

3

hang dong (hd) -

Heath, T. and Bizer, C., 2011. Linked data: Evolving the web into a global data space.Synthesis lectures on the semantic web: theory and technology,1(1), pp.1-136.

4

Learn Chinese Surnames

5

= [1]()() [+][][][][][][](): [1] , . . : , 2013-01-01

1-2min

appapp6

SPARQLRestful (1) CC2.0--(2) DBpediaSPARQLCC BY-SA 1.0-4.0WiktionaryURLCC BY-SA 3.0GeoNamesAPICC BY-SA 3.0WrittenChinese.ComURL(1) Copyright (C) 2009 - 2016 v1.9.0 WrittenChinese.Com All Rights Reserved.(2) CC BY-SA 3.0ChineseTools.euURL(1) Copyright (C) 2016 - ChineseTools.eu2d-codeAPI:ICP15012419(1)(2):2013(1) (2) CC BY-SA 3.0 ()

30s

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. . PPT. 2016.

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400 most popular modern Surnames = CharactersNumber of ancestors in family booksNumber of family booksFamily booksYear of compilationPlace of compilationChinese character Pinyin or English translationStroke of a Chinese character (gif image)Meaning of a character (in English)Introduction of a surname (in English)Origin of a surname (in English)Historical and modern notable people (in English)Address (in English)Location (in English)Other metadata (notes, number of copys): [1] , . . : , 2013-01-01Note: Red part contains information not included in the Shanghai Lib Open Data.

1-2min

9

workinstanceitemTemporalValue (L)Description (L@chs)organizationOrganization name (L@en)

Family nameFamily name (L@chs+@en)Title (L@chs)placeCountry (L@chs)Province (L@chs)City (L@chs)County (L@chs)Person

[] []:

L = Literal @chs @en

L URI

30s10

workFamily nameFamily name (L@chs+@en)placeCountry (L@chs)Province (L@chs)City (L@chs)County (L@chs)

[]

Name(L@en)

(L@chs)PagePagelatitudelongitudepopulationnearByHierarchy

Wikipedia Pageabstractpeopleorigin

Text (L@en)meaningprononciationexamplesorigin

1-2min

11

workFamily nameFamily name (L@chs+@en)placeCountry (L@chs)Province (L@chs)City (L@chs)County (L@chs)

Shanghai LibraryGenealogical Open Data

Name(L@en)

Character(L@chs)PagePagelatitudelongitudepopulationnearByhierarchy

Wikipedia Pageabstractpeopleorigin

Text (L@en)meaningprononciationexamplesorigin

Notes:

1) L means RDF Literal 2) @ with language tag: @chs Chinese Simplified;@en English3) Fields that are not marked with L are RDF URI References

1-2min12

1 SPARQLDBPediaSPARQL Endpoint (Restful Service ) () ()

2 URLWiktionary API ()Wiktionary SPARQL Endpoint ()URL ()

3 GeoNames - APIGeoNames API ()

30s13

SPARQLDbpediaSPARQL Endpoint: https://dbpedia.org/sparql

SPARQL[ 5.3]

GeoNames - API http://www.geonames.org/export/geonames-search.html

1731GeoNamesJSONhttp://api.geonames.org/searchJSON?name_equals=%E6%88%B7%E5%8E%BF&featureCode=ADM3&country=CN&maxRows=10&username=XXXXXXGeoNames

{ "totalResultsCount": 1, "geonames": [ { "adminCode1": "26", "lng": "108.58764", "geonameId": 1806562, "toponymName": "Hu Xian", "countryId": "1814991", "fcl": "A", "population": 556377, "countryCode": "CN", "name": "Hu Xian", "fclName": "country, state, region,...", "countryName": "China", "fcodeName": "third-order administrative division", "adminName1": "Shaanxi", "lat": "33.99969", "fcode": "ADM3" } ]}

URL

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%88%98

30s17

2min18

GeoNameswork

1m19

30s-1m20

long84yue110kang105ge124niu108gan137

()fangpanghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pang_(surname)fang\pang baibohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bo_(Chinese_surname)boquouhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ou_(surname)ouqiangjianghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiang_(surname)jiangweingaihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngai_(surname)Ngai

(6/93)400377/400295/400

GeoNames

1m23

Heath, T. and Bizer, C., 2011. Linked data: Evolving the web into a global data space.Synthesis lectures on the semantic web: theory and technology,1(1), pp.1-136.III. 2015 http://catwizard.net/posts/20160904151045.htmlSmith-Yoshimura, Karen. Analysis of International Linked Data Survey for Implementers. D-Lib Magazine, 22(7/8) doi:10.1045/july2016-smith-yoshimura, . . . 2013(3):29-37.. . 2016. http://pcrc.library.sh.cn/zt/opendata/doc/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%AB%9E%E8%B5%9B%E5%9F%B9%E8%AE%AD.pptxBibFramehttp://gen.library.sh.cn:8080/ontology/view

Hang D. Enrichment of Cross-Lingual Information on Chinese Genealogical Linked Data. Accepted for iConference 2017.

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Ilesanmi Olade