Культурно-информационные механизмы внешней политики...

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  Автор выража ет особую благодарност ь своему отцу Ю.И. Филимонову за поддержку, вдохновение и экспертное консультирование, С.А. Цатуряну, координатору исследовательских проектов Центра стратегических оценок и прогнозов, – за ценные идеи, нестандартные научные подходы и эффективное содействие в подготовке книги, а также всем соратникам и единомышленникам за остроту мысли, конструктивную критику и предоставленные актуальные материалы.

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  • .. ,

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  • George Filimonov

    CULTURAL AND INFORMATION MECHANISMS

    OF U.S. FOREIGN POLICY

    The origins and new reality

    MoscowPeoples Friendship University of Russia

    2012

  • -

    2012

  • : ,

    .. ; ,

    ..

    , . .- . [] : / . . . . : , 2012. 408 .

    ISBN 978-5-209-04923-4 -

    . - , - .

    ( - ) - , . - . . - . - - , .

    - / .

    The book focuses on the history of U.S. non-military might formation. The study is based on two areas of research: the official and unofficial aspects of U.S. foreign policy. There is analysis of the evolution of the major trends, institutions and instruments of U.S. foreign cultural and information policy.

    The monograph outlines the history and the present state of supranational (but evidently dominated by America) decision-making mechanisms on the key issues of the global agenda. It`s based on the examples of closed organizations and networks activity, which provided global-scale introduction of social and political engineering methods. The book also covers the innovation mechanisms of mass mind management through social networks and other online resources. The concept and politics of multiculturalism in the USA and Europe is considered from historical point of view as soft power political technology. The author also continues developing the idea of mass culture effectiveness and significance as a tool of U.S. foreign policy. But in this work soft power term includes not only cultural and informational components, but financial and economic issues as well. The study reveals the specifics of its functioning.

    Taking into consideration historical experience of cultural and information instruments usage by USSR / Russia and the United States in its international activity, the book offers conceptual framework of the national cultural security strategy of Russia in order to ensure conditions for domestic soft power development.

    .., 2012 , , 2012

    327 66.4 53

  • I. -

    1.1.

    1.2.

    1.3. - -

    1.4. (1945 2012)

    II. - (1945 2012)

    2.1. -

    2.2. -

    2.3. -

    III. - (1945 2012)

    5

    7

    44

    44

    68

    96

    114

    155

    155

    159

    175

    187

  • 3.1.

    3.1.1. -: -

    3.2. -

    3.3. :

    3.3.1. -

    3.4.

    3.5. -

    3.6.

    IV. / -

    4.1.

    4.2. -

    6

    189

    207

    230

    263

    272

    283

    291

    302

    324

    324

    335

    359

    384

  • 7

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    1 Nye J. Bound to Lead: The Changing Nature of American Power. New York, 1990; Nye J. Soft Power. The Means to Success in World Politics. New York: Public Affairs, 2004.

  • 8 .. -

    , . , - 2.

    . -: (hard power) (soft power). - , , , - . , .

    - - (smart power) - - - - . , . 3, - , , 4 2009 .: , 4. 2 . . . : , 2006. . 30 32.

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  • 9

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    XX . .. -6.

    6 .. . . 42. .: - , 1967.

  • 15

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    7 .. . .: , 1977. 8 .. . .: , 1984.

    9 .. . ., 1978.

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    1965 . .. , .. .. 10, .. -11, . - , - .. 12, - XX XXI .

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    12 .. . : , 1997.

    13 .. . ., 2007.14 .. . .: , 2001. 68 .

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    16 .. Cultural imperialism: . .: - .-. -, 2007; .. - // 200 - : : / . .. .. . .: , 2007.

    17 .. XVIXX . .: , 2001.18 .. , . 2- . .: , 2008.

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  • 36

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  • 37

    6. - , 1977 .83

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  • 38

    .. -

    ), , , - , , , , -, ..

    . , , , - 1945 2012 .

    - :

    - - ;

    - - ;

    - - - - ;

    - ;

    - - - - ;

    - (-) - ;

    - , - - ;

  • 39

    - - - - ;

    - - - - - / - ;

    - - , .

    - - . 1945 2012 . 1945 . - , , , - - . - . -, 1938 . - .

    - , - .

    - - - ,

  • 40

    .. -

    , , - .

    , : -, -, , , . - - - - . - , .

    , - - : - .

    - , -, - .

    , . - - - .

    - -

  • 41

    . , -: - , , - , -, - .

    - -, (-) - , - - , .

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    . - - - -

  • 42

    .. -

    , - - .

    - , , , -, - .

    , , - . , - , , - . , - .

    . , , '' '' . '' '' - (.: , 2010. 212 .), -: : - (. . , 2, 2012, . 200 207); -: ( , 2, 2012, . 62 71); (. . -

  • 43

    , 1, 2012, . 181 184); - '''' ( , 1, 2012, . 65 75); - '' '' ( . , 1, 2012, . 67 82); ( . , 4, 2011, . 89 98); - ( . , 2, 2011, . 79 91); Russia`s soft power potential (Russia in global affairs, 4, 2010 ( -); '' '' ( . - , 3, 2010, . 61 74); '' '' (: , , , 4, 2007, . 69 82); (-, 17, 2006, . 50 58) .

  • 44

    .. -

    I

    1.1.

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  • 45

    I. ...

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    86 . / . . .: , 1997. . 734.87 Wallerstein I. The Modern World-System II. Mercantilism and the Consolidation of the European World-Economy. New York London, 1980. . 233, 266.

    88 Ibid.

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  • 47

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  • 49

    I. ...

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