The RenaissanceThe Renaissance Architecture Architecture

The IntroductionThe Introduction

The Origin of the term "Renaissance" The early Renaissance The high Renaissance The Later Renaissance The photo gallery

The origin of the term The origin of the term "Renaissance""Renaissance"

The word "Renaissance" The word "Renaissance" has occurred from the term has occurred from the term

«la rinascita» which firstly «la rinascita» which firstly has used by Dzhordzho has used by Dzhordzho Vazari in the book Vazari in the book «Biographies of the most «Biographies of the most well-known Italian painters, well-known Italian painters, sculptors and architects» sculptors and architects» (Vite de ' più eccellenti (Vite de ' più eccellenti architetti, pittori, et scultori architetti, pittori, et scultori Italiani), published in 1550Italiani), published in 1550—1568—1568

Palace of Pitti Ammanati Bartolomeo 1560-1565гг. Italy, Florence

The development periodsThe development periods

The architecture of the The architecture of the Renaissance Renaissance originates in the originates in the European countries European countries from the beginning of from the beginning of the XV -th to the the XV -th to the beginning of the XVII-beginning of the XVII-th century. This period th century. This period is a turning-point in is a turning-point in the history of the history of Architecture, in Architecture, in particular to previous particular to previous architectural style architectural style GothicGothic

The dome of a cathedral of St. Maria, 1420-1436гг., 1446-1470гг., Florence

The development periodsThe development periods

It is possible to allocate three basic It is possible to allocate three basic periods:periods:

The early Renaissance or The early Renaissance or quattrocento, approximately quattrocento, approximately coincides with XV century. coincides with XV century.

The high Renaissance, the first The high Renaissance, the first quarter of XVI century. quarter of XVI century.

Mannerism or Later the Renaissance Mannerism or Later the Renaissance (apprx. 1520—1600).(apprx. 1520—1600).

The early RenaissanceThe early Renaissance

In Early Renaissance the norms of classical architecture have In Early Renaissance the norms of classical architecture have been anew open and formulated.been anew open and formulated.

In its basis there was a logic of proportions and the form, and In its basis there was a logic of proportions and the form, and the sequence of parts is subordinated to the sequence of parts is subordinated to geometry ,instead of intuition that was characteristic geometry ,instead of intuition that was characteristic feature of medieval constructions.feature of medieval constructions.

Within these years in art there is an aspiration to an organic Within these years in art there is an aspiration to an organic combination of medieval traditions with classical elementscombination of medieval traditions with classical elements

The early RenaissanceThe early Renaissance

In temple building by the basic type there is a In temple building by the basic type there is a basilica with a flat ceiling or with Christ arches, basilica with a flat ceiling or with Christ arches, but in elements but in elements

Architects are guided by the Greek-Roman Architects are guided by the Greek-Roman monuments in aspiration of formation of monuments in aspiration of formation of extensive, free spaces in buildings. extensive, free spaces in buildings.

More often at registration of buildings there is a More often at registration of buildings there is a Corinthian warrant with various modifications of a Corinthian warrant with various modifications of a capital. capital.

The early RenaissanceThe early RenaissanceThe Example of the early Renaissance is the Palace of doges in Venice

The basic monuments of the Italian architecture The basic monuments of the Italian architecture of this time — secular buildings which differ a of this time — secular buildings which differ a harmony and greatness of the proportions, grace harmony and greatness of the proportions, grace of details, furnish of windows, doors; palaces with of details, furnish of windows, doors; palaces with light, basically two-story galleries on columns and light, basically two-story galleries on columns and columns. In temple building the aspiration to columns. In temple building the aspiration to grandeur is observed.grandeur is observed.

The high RenaissanceThe high Renaissance

The Later the RenaissanceThe Later the Renaissance

More free parity of space and matter is More free parity of space and matter is underlined.underlined.

In architecture experiment with forms, working In architecture experiment with forms, working out and a combination of antique images was out and a combination of antique images was made, there is a complication of details, a made, there is a complication of details, a bend, refractionbend, refraction

The photo galleryThe photo gallery

Thanks for attentionThanks for attention