yellowjackets and their relations - lewis county beekeepers

55
Yellowjackets and their Relations Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Hymenoptera Family: Vespidae Subfamily: Vespinae, (and Polistinae) Genus: Vespula or Dolichovespula

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Page 1: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Yellowjackets and their Relations

• Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Hymenoptera Family: Vespidae Subfamily: Vespinae, (and Polistinae) Genus: Vespula or Dolichovespula

Page 2: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Polistinae vs. Vespinae

Page 3: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Identification by Patterns

Page 4: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Social Behavior!

Page 5: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Division of Labor!

Page 6: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Parental Care…

Page 7: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Behavioral Studies

Page 8: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Seasonal Cycle

Page 9: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Embryo Nest

Page 10: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

……………………Queen

Page 11: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Mature Colony

Page 12: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Ground and Aerial Nesters

Page 13: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Home Sweet Home !

Page 14: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

In “Nature”

Page 15: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Abernathy Creek

Page 16: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Dolichovespula norvegicoides!!

Page 17: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Would you be angry?

Page 18: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Huge nest, small “colony”…

Page 19: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Small nest, large colony

Page 20: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Seasonal Cycle

Page 21: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Vespula acadica

Page 22: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Vespula pensylvanica

Page 23: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

a.k.a. “Western yellowjacket”

Page 24: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Vespula vulgaris

Page 25: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Dolichovespula arenaria (aerial?!)

Page 26: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

D. arenaria – paper is exposed…

Page 27: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Beneath the carton…

Page 28: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

1986… a fresh start!

Page 29: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Vespula germanica

Page 31: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Some odd locations…

Page 32: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers
Page 33: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers
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Page 35: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Bird house?? Warm day!

Page 36: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Living room window (outside!)

Page 37: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Somewhere on 20th Avenue, 1989

Page 38: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Social Parasitism

No worker class… make slaves of their host species!

Dolichovespula arctica (with D. arenaria)

Vespula austriaca (with Vepula rufa group species)

Page 39: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Social Parasitism

Page 40: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

V. vulgaris usurped by V. pensylvanica

Page 41: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

“Common” replacement by “Western”

Page 42: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers
Page 43: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers
Page 44: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

YJs as “Beneficials”… predatory

Page 45: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Pestiferous… when scavenging

Page 46: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

To Bait or Search… ??

Page 47: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

Collecting a ground colony

Page 48: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers
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Page 50: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers
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Page 54: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers

“Hornets”

Page 55: Yellowjackets and their Relations - Lewis County Beekeepers