world art study based on paintings at the metropolitan museum of art
TRANSCRIPT
World Art Study
Based on paintings at the Metropolitan Museum of Art
We are going to look at a few examples of art and techniques used in art in order to teach us
more about the times we’ve studied
We are going to discuss the art of the Renaissance
let’s go over some art from the Renaissance
Perspective
In life, we look at many things in many different ways.
You could say that how we see, hear, or feel about something is our perspective
For example, the dictionary tells us this definition of perspective
particular evaluation of something: a particular evaluation of a situation or facts, especially from one person's point of viewa different perspective on the matter
Another dictionary definition, from an artist’s point of view
graphic arts allowance for artistic perspective when drawing: the theory or practice of allowing for artistic perspective when drawing or painting
vista: a vista or view
appearance of distant objects to observer: the appearance of objects to an observer allowing for the effect of their distance from the observer
Check out the perspective in this painting “View of Toledo” by El Greco
Both in here and in the View and Plan the city is shown from the north, except that El Greco has included only the easternmost portion, above the Tagus river.
Pay close attention to how this artist presented the perspective of this town when he painted it in 1597-1599
At the time of the Renaissance, we know that artists started to put perspective into their paintings,since they were becoming more “sophisticated”
St. Jerome-Earlier Middle Ages
In order to better understand what we’re discussing, look at this simpler picture, done before Renaissance time
Aerial, or Atmospheric perspective
When we think of the word atmosphere, think of the environment in which we live.
When we think of the word aerial, think of being up in the sky, looking down at the world.
Aerial, or Atmospheric perspective
Look around yourself. What do you see? With what things are you surrounded? What’s around you?
Aerial, or Atmospheric perspective
Artists started to create a sense of depth by imitating the effect of the atmosphere.
Aerial, or Atmospheric perspective
When an object is farther away from the viewer, it appears paler and sometimes blue
Science tells us that when things are farther away,dust and moisture particles in the atmosphere make the light scatter as it passes through them.
Aerial, or Atmospheric perspective
The amount of scattering depends on the wavelength of the light.
Blue light canpass through the mist caused by dust and moisture particles,and this is why the sky appears blue, and faraway mountains appear gray, blue,or purplish in color
The Harvesters by Peter Bruegel
Looking at this painting, we can see that the background on the left of the painting is a haze, mixed of white, yellow, and beige
The Harvesters by Peter Bruegel
Since our eye cannot determine details, the atmosphere creates an illusion of distance or space.
Luckily, this is one of the paintings we’ll see on our museum trip!
The Crucifixion by Jan Van Eyck
Please concentrate on the painting on the left half
As we saw in the Harvesters, this artist uses blues to show distance
The Crucifixion by Jan Van Eyck Likewise, he used
richer, more visible colors to help us get the sense of what’s “closer to us’.
Addtionally, notice how he made the figures closer to us appear closer, and those farther away , smaller
The Crucifixion by Jan Van Eyck On this painting,also
please pay attention to the central location of Christ, showing us his importance in the painting.