women of the late 19th century
TRANSCRIPT
Andrew Webb
Women in the late nineteenth century were expected to behave politely in the presence of
others. Women were expected to get married at a very young age. Many women of the time period
were very unhappy about how they were treated. Some even turned to writing as a source of release
from the hold their husbands had on them. Women’s opinion inside the marriage did not matter very
much.
After Women got married a lot was expected from them. They were expected to have multiple
children. They also had to take care of the house and have dinner ready by the time the husband got
home. They were also expected to be obedient to her husband’s commands. Marriage at that time was
more about marrying into a wealthy family and not about love. Women were expected to stay married
to their husband until the day he died, divorce was very seldom. Women were very upset about the way
they were treated because of their gender.
Women all across the nation did not like the way they were being treated. Some women were
so miserable that they were happy to hear about their husband’s death. That meant that they would be
able to make their own decisions and think for themselves. Women were getting so tired of being
treated badly they did something about it. In 1848, the first women’s rights convention was held in New
York. There were a lot of female authors who wrote about the treatment of women and what it would
be like to be free of their husbands.
Kate Chopin is a great example of an author who wasn’t afraid to write what no one else would
write. She wrote, “The Story of an Hour” in which Mrs. Mallard, a married women, thought her husband
was dead and was happy, but later she finds out he’s alive and she commits suicide. Another great
example is Marge Piercy. In Piercy’s poem, “What’s the Smell in the Kitchen”, wives all over America
Andrew Webb
burn their husbands' dinners out of hatred for their husbands and dissatisfaction with their role as
housewife. Women desperately wanted to get out of their housewife role and make their own choices.
Women in the late nineteenth century wanted nothing more than respect. They wanted to be
able to make their own choices in life. The role women had played in the past and what society
expected from them made this goal very hard to accomplish. People like Kate Chopin and Marge
Piercy should be commended for their leadership in helping women be leaders in this country though
writing.