wireless shopper 2.0

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Google Confidential and Proprietary Wireless Shopper 2.0 April 20, 2010

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With over 450 mobile devices in North America and an average of 10 new phone launches each week, how do shoppers decide which phone is right for them? How do marketers influence these purchase decisions? We're excited to announce that Google and Compete recently completed their latest research study, Wireless Shopper 2.0, which covers the shifting cell phone marketplace, the rise of the smartphone and the role search plays in the purchase process.

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Page 1: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Wireless Shopper 2.0April 20, 2010

Page 2: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

450+phones in

North America

with

10launches a week

1 Source: Gartner Group (2009)

2

Page 3: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Methodology• The initial study was based on understanding the attitudes of online users who identified

themselves as wireless purchasers and analyzing behavioral clickstream activity of those observedadding a wireless product to their shopping cart. A follow up study was completed, performing anattitudinal and behavioral study based on a major phone launch in Q2 2009

• Tracked online search and research activity using Compete’s 2MM US opt-in panelists from Nov2008 to Dec 2009, including carrier, OEM, 3rd party reseller and research sites

• Includes both paid and natural Search

• Sites and Search terms used were provided by Google

We tracked consumers onlineshopping activity to understandshopping and searchingpatterns.

We analyzed those who addedthe product to cart, tracing theirbehavior backward from the pointof purchase.

Surveyed searchers tounderstand their purchasebehavior.

Source: Google/Compete The Value of Search for Wireless Product Launches Study, March 2010.3

Page 4: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

searchsmartphones

shiftingmarketplace

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Page 5: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

shiftingmarketplace

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Page 6: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Device Focused Consumers

Online Regardless of Purchase Location

General Retailers Stepping it Up

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Page 7: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Shoppers Open to Switching

Q - When you first considered your most recent cell phone purchase, which statement best describes your mindset about thewireless service provider? (Total Respondents=2961)Q - Which statement best describes your mindset about the brand of cell phone? (Total Respondents=2961)Source: Google/Compete Wireless Shopper Study, January 2010.

Service Provider

42%did not know exactly which

Carrier they would purchase from

78%did not know exactly which OEM

they would purchase from

Device

7

Page 8: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Hot Phones and Features Trump Upgrades

-11% +20% +17%

“I was eligible for afree or discountedupgrade with my

provider”

“I saw a newcell phone that I

had to have”

“I wanted a phonewith morefeatures”

Q. Why did you decide to make this cell phone purchase? (n=2881, among those not purchasing first cell phone)Source: Google/Compete Wireless Shopper Study, January 2010.Q. Why did you decide to make this cell phone purchase? Please select all that apply. (n=1217, not first phone)Source: Wireless Shoppers Study, Google & Compete May 2008

Page 9: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Device Interest Reflected through SearchQueries

9Source: Google.com, US

Page 10: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Consumers Increasingly Research Online

10Q - Which of the following sources did you use to research your recent cell phone purchase? (Total Respondents=2961)+ As recalled by survey respondents in 2009 vs as recalled by 2008 survey respondentsSource: Google/Compete Wireless Shopper Study, January 2010.

of people who bought phones in stores researched their purchase online

63%

increase in the number of onlineresources used in research+

29%

Page 11: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary11

Same Online Research to Buy Online or In-store

Type of Information Researched Online

Q - Which of the following activities did you conduct online during your most recent cell phone purchase research process?Please select all that apply. (n=2057; based = shoppers that used online sources)Source: Google/Compete Wireless Shopper Study, January 2010.

**

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Google Confidential and Proprietary

Buyers Spending More Time Researching

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56%

19%

20%

5%

25%

9%

45%

20%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

2 days or less

More than two days, but

less than one week

1 week but less than 4

weeks

4 weeks or more

Total 2008 (n=1257)

Total 2009 (N=2961)

Time Spent Researching Phone Purchase

Q - How much time did you spend researching your most recent cell phone purchase? (Total Respondents=2916).Source: Google/Compete Wireless Shopper Study, January 2010.Source: Wireless Shoppers Study, Google & CompeteQ: How much time did you spend researching your recent cell phone purchase? (N=1257, asked of recent wireless buyers, May 2008)

**

**

**

Page 13: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Retailer Sites Increasing Share of Voice

Website Traffic Growth Dec 2008 vs Dec 2009

178% Amazon 107% Target

160% RadioShack 44% Aggregate ofOEM sites

26% Walmart 3% Aggregate ofCarrier sites

Source: Compete.com 13

Page 14: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

24%

18%

9%

40%

16%

40%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

Wireless Carrier

Site

OEM Site Retailer Site

Increasingly Influential as a Resource

14

40.09%

24.00%

18.10%

9.00%

40.00%

16.00%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

Wireless Carrier Site OEM Site Retailer Site

2008 2009

Used During Research Process(2008 vs 2009)

Influential to Purchase Decision(2008 vs 2009)

Q - Which of the following sources did you use to research your recent cell phone purchase? (Total Respondents=2961) Not all answer choices includedon chartQ - On a scale from 1 to 5, where 1 means no influence at all and 5 means significant influence, how much influence did each of the following have onyour most recent cell phone purchase? Top 2 Box (Total Respondents=2961) Source: Google/Compete Wireless Shopper Study, January 2010.Q: Which of the following sources did you use to research? Asked of Recent Wireless Buyers, (N=1257)Q: How much influence did each resource used have on your purchase? (Top 2 Box) Asked of Recent Wireless Buyers Who Used Resource,N=variable, May 2008. Source: Wireless Shoppers Study, Google & Compete 2008.

45%

35%

57%60%

51%

55%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

55%

60%

65%

Wireless Carrier

Site

OEM Site Retailer Site

**

**

****

Page 15: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Retailers Have Captured Wireless Customers

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Purchase Channel for Phone Purchase

Q – Where did you purchase your most recent cell phone? (Total Respondents=2961).Online share of purchases was higher than actual due to online survey fielding. Actual online share is typically ~6% of carrier gross addordersSource: Google/Compete Wireless Shopper Study, January 2010.Note: Traqline reports 17% of wireless phone sales through general retail stores in Q4 2009.

23%

Page 16: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Device Focused Consumers

Online Regardless of Purchase Location

General Retailers Stepping it Up

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Page 17: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

smartphones

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Page 18: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Open to Switching Carriers

Reeled in by Features

Investing More Money, More Research

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Page 19: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

New Segment of Customers

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Wireless Device Owned Prior to Current Smartphone

Compete Smartphone Intelligence data. G1: Which of the following best describes the wireless device you primarily used before purchasingyour current smartphone? (n=1959, smartphone owners)

65%new smartphoneowners

Page 20: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Smartphone Purchase Drives Carrier Switching

20Q: How long have you been with your current wireless service provider.Source: Compete Gen Pop Wireless Survey, August 2009.

Been with currentservice provider 2+years

75%67%

Cell phone buyers

versus

Smart-phone buyers**

Page 21: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

60%

70%

80%

66%

66%

71%

78%

88%

29%

42%

50%

60%

63%

69%

77%

85%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Applications available for download

Operating System

Specific phone model

Online account management

Wireless provider my family and friends use

Wireless provider customer service

Wireless provider

Coverage area

Smartphone Ow ner (n=704) Cell Phone Ow ner (n=1542)

All Attributes Valued by Smartphone Buyers

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Importance of Attributes(Smartphone vs Cell phone)

Q - On a scale of 1 to 5, how important were each of the following attributes when making your most recent cell phonepurchase? (Top 2 Box)(Total Respondents=2961)Source: Google/Compete Wireless Shopper Study, January 2010.

Carrier

Device**

**

**

Page 22: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary22

43%

21%

28%

7%

25%

17%

38%

20%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

2 days or less

More than two days, but

less than one week

1 week but less than 4

weeks

4 weeks or more

Cell Phone Owner

(n=1542)

Smartphone Owner

(n=704)

Smartphone Owners Do More Research

Time Spent Researching Phone Purchase(Smartphone Owner vs. Cell Phone Owner)

**

**

Q - How much time did you spend researching your most recent cell phone purchase? (Total Respondents=2961)Source: Google/Compete Wireless Shopper Study, January 2010.

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Page 23: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Not All Wireless Shoppers On Board Yet

23Q - Why did you decide to make this cell phone purchase? (Total Respondents=2961) Source: Google/Compete WirelessShopper Study, January 2010.SC4: Why haven't you purchased a smartphone? Source: Smartphone Intelligence Study, Q32009. (n=1959)

I wanted a phonewith more features

45%

22% I saw a new phoneI had to have

Smartphone plans aretoo expensive53%

28% I don’t need the featureson a smartphone

Why I Bought a Smartphone Why I Didn’t Buy a Smartphone

Page 24: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Open to Switching Carriers

Reeled in by Features

Investing More Money, More Research

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Page 25: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

search

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Page 26: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and ProprietarySource: Google/Compete The Value of Search for Wireless Product Launches Study, March 2010.White-labeled case study based on the launch of a mobile in Q2 2009. Survey Data.

of consumers who searched for a newlylaunched mobile device purchased one.

62%26

Page 27: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Search is a Compass

Increase Acquisition & Loyalty

Bridge the Gap from Queries to Sales

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Google Confidential and Proprietary28

Wireless buyers conduct an average of

searches during their shopping process

Source: Google/Compete Wireless Shopper Study, January 2010. Clickstream Data.28

Page 29: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Ann

ounc

emen

t

Pre

-Lau

nch

Laun

ch

Cap

ture

, Lea

rn,

and

Opt

imiz

e

Average Mobile Phone Launch

Source: Google internal data.

Time

Sea

rch

Que

ries

Search Encompasses Mobile Device Launch

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Page 30: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Search Directs Traffic to New Phone Sites

Search Share of Total Site Visits to New Device Product Pages(Share of search referrals among total referrals to Carrier and OEM sites)

Source: Google/Compete The Value of Search for Wireless Product Launches Study, March2010.White-labeled case study based on the launch of a mobile in Q2 2009. Clickstream Data.

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Page 31: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Search Introduces New Customers

Announcement &Pre-Launch Launch Post-Launch

62%Prospects

38%Current

Customers

46%

54%

47%Prospects

53%Current

Customers

56%Prospects

44%Current

Customers

39%

61%

Searchers

Percent of Searchers and Buyers(Device term searchers and search referred buyers who were current customers or prospects of the launch carrier)

Source: Google/Compete The Value of Search for Wireless Product Launches Study, March 2010.White-labeled case study based on the launch of a mobile in Q2 2009. Clickstream Data.

Searchers SearchersBuyers Buyers

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Page 32: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Visits Initiated by New Device Searches

Percent of Search Referrals from Specific Device Keywords(Search referrals to OEM and Carrier pages, Compared to generic keywords)

Source: Google/Compete The Value of Search for Wireless Product Launches Study, March 2010.White-labeled case study based on the launch of a mobile in Q2 2009. Clickstream Data.

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Page 33: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

49% of Buyers Searched on Non-Brand Terms

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Top 10Non-Branded Terms

that drove to shopping cart

cell phones

prepaid cell phones

cell phone plans

cell phone

cell phone companies

prepaid phones

cell phone deals

prepaid cell phone plans

prepaid phone

cell phones providers

Google Confidential andProprietary

33

hot cell phones

Source: Google/Compete Wireless Shopper Study, January 2010. Clickstream Data.

Page 34: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Non-Brand Terms Convert to Sales

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30%of search-driven conversionsto Tier 1 carriers

Non-Brandedterms drove 67%

of search-driven visits tostore locator pages

Source: Compete Custom Dashboards. Q3 2009.

Page 35: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Search Drives Sales, Overall

Purchases made in-store bysearchers of new phone launches.

67%

Source: Google/Compete The Value of Search for Wireless Product Launches Study, March 2010.White-labeled case study based on the launch of a mobile in Q2 2009. Survey Data.

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Page 36: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Search is a Compass

Increase Acquisition & Loyalty

Bridge the Gap from Queries to Sales

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Page 37: Wireless Shopper 2.0

Google Confidential and Proprietary

Thank you

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