will your car betray you

16
Will Your Car Betray You? Implications of proposed connected vehicle technology on privacy

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Slides from Baythreat talk

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Page 1: Will Your Car Betray you

Will Your Car Betray You?Implications of proposed connected vehicle

technology on privacy

Page 2: Will Your Car Betray you

whoami

• BSEE, digital communications

• Too many years as a network engineer

• Santa Clara University Law student

• Research assistant providing technical expertise on privacy audits and reviews

• Contracted by auto consortium to review privacy of proposed vehicle to vehicle safety network

Page 3: Will Your Car Betray you

Standard Disclaimer

IANAL (Yet!)

Not that it matters anyway.

Page 4: Will Your Car Betray you

Non-Standard Disclaimer

A current NDA covers some of my work here.

Focus on published information and standards.

Page 5: Will Your Car Betray you

Dedicated Short Range Communicationsa safety network transmitting vehicle trajectory and function

Alerting inattentive drivers will save lives!

Page 6: Will Your Car Betray you

Challenges of DSRC

• Density

• Integrity

The National Highway Transportation Safety Board is considering a mandate to achieve these.

Auto manufacturers are on board with this

Page 7: Will Your Car Betray you

What DSRC Is

• IEEE 802.11p radio communications

• IEEE 1609

• Basic Safety Message API-like interface

• Data glob is a series of values for defined fields

• Only BSM interface to be presented to vehicle

Page 8: Will Your Car Betray you

What DSRC Is Not

• Connected to CAN bus OnStar or any other existing network

• Routed* (a “proper” network)

• Commercial

Page 9: Will Your Car Betray you

Basic Safety Message Fields

• Position and positional accuracy

• Transmission, speed, detailed acceleration data

• Braking status, including stability control

• Path history and prediction

• Event flags

Page 10: Will Your Car Betray you

BSM Format

What’s missing?

Addressing.

Open sourcing apps that access this interface does not matter.

Page 11: Will Your Car Betray you

Trust the radio?

• “Why shouldn’t you?”

Page 12: Will Your Car Betray you

about these certificates...

• Still haven’t nailed this down.

• Vehicle maintains a store of certificates

• Periodically changed

• Proposals for update period/method still being debated

• This includes updates for revoked

Page 13: Will Your Car Betray you

Where do Certificates come from?

• Double-key system to isolate device ID from request location.

• Can device IDs be correlated to people?

• Who issues these certificates?

• How does DSRC device request/receive certificates.

Page 14: Will Your Car Betray you

“Back-end interface”

• This also has not been decided

• Without infrastructure, models such as cellular, wifi how do you connect?

Page 15: Will Your Car Betray you

Worrisome Development efforts

• Commercial apps that ride on top of DSRC network

• Integration with public transit systems

• Fixed infrastructure

Page 16: Will Your Car Betray you

contact info

• Christie Dudley

[email protected]

• @longobord