what to draw and how to draw it

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The relatively unknown and mysterious Edwin G. Lutz (E.G. Lutz) created some great cartoon and drawing books for the young. This 1913 book is amazing to look at; the design, the drawings, the approach and method marked the way for all the rest.

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Page 1: What to Draw And How to Draw It

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HOWrofefDRMIT-d^ BV E.G.LUTZ )

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Page 2: What to Draw And How to Draw It

READING fiOOM

i^ha^t to ciraiJ CXod h^nJ t^ JracJ it.

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Page 3: What to Draw And How to Draw It

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Page 4: What to Draw And How to Draw It
Page 5: What to Draw And How to Draw It
Page 6: What to Draw And How to Draw It
Page 7: What to Draw And How to Draw It
Page 8: What to Draw And How to Draw It
Page 9: What to Draw And How to Draw It

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^'Qh^H.

DODD, MEAD & COMPANYFourth Aven'^^ a;i4 30th Streol

Publishers €>

Page 10: What to Draw And How to Draw It

G)pyright, 1913, by E. G. Lirtz

All rights reserved

Printed is U. S. A.

Page 11: What to Draw And How to Draw It

J lH-\

PROPERTY OF TH£:

INSTRUCTIONS

^szo^J^

In drawing from this book, copy the last diagram, or finished picture, of the particular series

before you.

The other diagrams— beginning with number one, then number two, and so on—show how to

go on with your drawing. They give the order in which to make the various strokes of the pencil

that together form the completed picture. The dotted lines indicate where light lines are drawn that-

help in construction—that is; getting proportions correctly, outlining the general form, or marking

details in their proper places. Do not press ftaid on' the pencil in making these construction lines,

then they can be erased afterwards. '.':'. :i''. * '

Use pencil compasses for the circles, or mark theto Off with buttons or disks.

7

Page 12: What to Draw And How to Draw It

A.-

1?1

\

AT EQUAL mVANCES LINE FROMON A CIRCLE ^ LEFT To RmT

THE NEXTIN THISWAY

AND 60 ON TO THE LASTi WITH PRACTISE THE AH) OF CIRCLE1 AND P01NT6 WILL NOT BE NEEDED

Page 13: What to Draw And How to Draw It

LigKtl\pu&e.

^y^ "^-^ ^Syrf

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Page 14: What to Draw And How to Draw It

10

Page 15: What to Draw And How to Draw It

A 1 i 3. ^ 4. ^

\_\ \B 1

Cube-

Copyright, 1913. by E.Q.Lutz

11

Page 16: What to Draw And How to Draw It

Toy HorsG.

12

Page 17: What to Draw And How to Draw It

C=5

W—^Toys

Copyrisht.l9l3,byE.Glut2

—^^1 ^

13

Page 18: What to Draw And How to Draw It

1 i

Creefed C rV3kne

^... ^

14

Page 19: What to Draw And How to Draw It
Page 20: What to Draw And How to Draw It

IN BRJ&HT DAYl.l(}HTPUPILS OF EYESARE LIKE THIS

TKinjs to npiice ^^eIv drawing a cati face

SHAPE OFeARf) |^A FXWLONCtHAIRS Above

T1(^ER-LIKE .^MARKINGS ,.--" ^AROUNP-'''EYES

r^*4kv/.('Pt...

X EYES WIDE APART

EYES -PUPILSCHANCRE IN SIZEAND SHAPE

LONQWHI5KER5

MAKE AN OUTLINETHE SAME

16

Page 21: What to Draw And How to Draw It

B 1

^^^iryiry

yV\ioe^

Copyrl8MI9l3>C.G.Lutt

^^17

Page 22: What to Draw And How to Draw It

CUF^IOUS F^ISHeSAngel Fisb

IC^..rt<.l3«.t,tJi.U1,

18

Page 23: What to Draw And How to Draw It

Fi5he5 1 B

Co()ynslrt.l9l3.

by e.ftUtz

19

Page 24: What to Draw And How to Draw It

Cai+ail plan-t

20

Page 25: What to Draw And How to Draw It

CownsM.ISlJ

21

Page 26: What to Draw And How to Draw It

"Rabbit Runnin.^

<L> ^^^22

Page 27: What to Draw And How to Draw It

Ft&hbii:^

Copyright. 1913, by E.&.Lutz

23

Page 28: What to Draw And How to Draw It

24

Page 29: What to Draw And How to Draw It

1 3.

°6

Heiy And Clval^

Copyright. ISia. I» E.Q Utz

?^a#

25

Page 30: What to Draw And How to Draw It

4 . . S

^fe•C^

26

Page 31: What to Draw And How to Draw It

Cet)yright, I9l3,by E.6.Lutz

27

Page 32: What to Draw And How to Draw It

28

Page 33: What to Draw And How to Draw It

God^t

Coffrijihi l?l3t)yE&Lu^z

29

Page 34: What to Draw And How to Draw It

@(SD

Bulldog

(i) ® ! (§) '(§)VA-/(§)'

'®VA_/®

/

30

Page 35: What to Draw And How to Draw It

A 1

1̂'^O 'Q-:^

Cowrisht,l9l3,b^EQ.Uh Ir^31

Page 36: What to Draw And How to Draw It

FIRST DRAW A TRIANQ-LEWITH 5 IDES EQUAL ifor>se.

32

Page 37: What to Draw And How to Draw It

A /'

I »

Tui^l^ev'

Co|;yn^M.I9l3.byE.Q.Lutt

33

Page 38: What to Draw And How to Draw It

34

Page 39: What to Draw And How to Draw It

Copyright. l9l5.byE:.&.Lurz

35

Page 40: What to Draw And How to Draw It

^w2vllow5

36

Page 41: What to Draw And How to Draw It

Flyii^ Dirdfe

Copyright. l?l3.ty£,&Lutz

37

Page 42: What to Draw And How to Draw It

38

Page 43: What to Draw And How to Draw It

39

Page 44: What to Draw And How to Draw It

40

Page 45: What to Draw And How to Draw It

A I _^ 2. ^_^ 3

Parrakeet

and Parrot

Copyright. I9t3. by t & Lut ^

41

Page 46: What to Draw And How to Draw It

42

Page 47: What to Draw And How to Draw It

Y\Z\CCOOT\^

"Copyfi<;Kt,l9l3.byES.t.tftz

43

Page 48: What to Draw And How to Draw It

1. y^—N ^

44

Page 49: What to Draw And How to Draw It

45

Page 50: What to Draw And How to Draw It

FIRST DRAW /A

RHOMBOID /'

46

Page 51: What to Draw And How to Draw It

A I

Ci

Adjutant

ror\

Birds Tm<de

Copyri9ht.l913 byEQ.Utz>«^

47

Page 52: What to Draw And How to Draw It

48

Page 53: What to Draw And How to Draw It

Camel3 freight Line.

Dra.wiri<?S

A 1

B 1

Copyright. 1913, by E.&.Lutz

49

Page 54: What to Draw And How to Draw It

60

Page 55: What to Draw And How to Draw It

A 1

Face5 - Easily drawn

Copynjht.Bl^bytKfLutz

51

Page 56: What to Draw And How to Draw It

i 4

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1

11 I'll '-**-^

i

t

52

Page 57: What to Draw And How to Draw It

Fi^upcj -Merv- DraWn witK straight lii>e5

5 h _1 ' P

-

CoiyTiJ».l9li.l)yE.^Ltt<I

53

Page 58: What to Draw And How to Draw It

iB 2, 3/ "\

4 r 's

C '.

- ^ ,ri ir^s

/\ [/1^u^

54

Page 59: What to Draw And How to Draw It

A 1

Copyr.<lht,19l5,bvE.&Lutz

56

Page 60: What to Draw And How to Draw It

DrollFace

56

Page 61: What to Draw And How to Draw It

A 1

\

DrAwintf F^ices

in. &t\ Amuf>in<5 Wav

Co|)yri«;Vt . I9li by E O.Luti

67

Page 62: What to Draw And How to Draw It

58

Page 63: What to Draw And How to Draw It

Profile.^ ' Ea5y te draw

Coprigm,l9l3byE&ttfft

59

Page 64: What to Draw And How to Draw It

Ligktly drawi|

lines like above

will help in

sketcKw

^ p̂r*e^^jo£v>£-

60

Page 65: What to Draw And How to Draw It

C(i[Yri<fM.\9l}.byE.QLuH _

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Page 66: What to Draw And How to Draw It

62

Page 67: What to Draw And How to Draw It

63

Page 68: What to Draw And How to Draw It

64

Page 69: What to Draw And How to Draw It

66

Page 70: What to Draw And How to Draw It

To draw iKey® fi^utes , fir^t

n\h,U^ circle^ a^ 5K«>Wrvi»> Ai. &£>!

R^Ufvd Pi d tire^

66

Page 71: What to Draw And How to Draw It

An odd

way of-

bejinuinf

B 1

Copyright, 1SI3 by E&U^z

87

Page 72: What to Draw And How to Draw It

A _L_ t^—.

A AIWI\

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B ^1

1 ^^

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1

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68

Page 73: What to Draw And How to Draw It
Page 74: What to Draw And How to Draw It

>r«TrMeiJ\/i7g an, Ovetl w^ithfhe. Confp^3S&S

DRAW TWO UNE5CROSSING ATRKtHT ANQLES

WITH AAS CEffTER. DESCRIBECIRCLE WITH DIAMETERWIDTH OF OVAL VMNTEP

FROM BanoC DRAWLINES THROUGHAND BEYOND D

FROM BandC asCENTERS DESCRIBEARCS TO EanoF

WITH DA5 CENTERCON N ECT E AND r BY ANARC COMPLETING OVAL

DRAWING OVALS AND ELLIPSES

Take note, first of all, of the difference between an ellipse and an oval.

The large plate explains the construction of an ellipse. It shows how to find the points where

the three pins are placed that determine the size of the looped string. Be sure and make measure-

ments accurately. Use a string that will not give, cotton thread is good for small ellipses, silk is too

elastic. A suggestion to amateur gardeners: make elliptical flower beds this way.

The caution in regard to accuracy also applies to the making of the oval.

70

Page 75: What to Draw And How to Draw It

How to mh,ke a/? Ellipse:

/ ROV<^Hiy SKETCH

IELLIPSE WANTED

\V^

\I

/

i<

DRAW TWO UNE5 CROSSINQ-AT RIQHTANQLES IN CENTER.

\

\

WITH CENTER C ANDDISTANCE BA AS

RADIU5 IKTERSECT^ LINEBD

AT POINTS OF INTERSECTIONT. AND F PLACE P/NS

C

\1

\\,

\

LOOP A STRIN<}AROUND ALLTHREE P/NS

TAKE OUT PINAT C ANDREPLACE WITH I// PENCIL POINT

71

Page 76: What to Draw And How to Draw It

n

Page 77: What to Draw And How to Draw It

SUGGESTIONS FOR WATER-COLOR PAINTING

-A Useful ListOF VVATER-COLORS

COLOR5' •WHAT -TO ASK_______^ rORIN-THE-5HOP;y^i;i.bw:-| YELLOW OCHRE

GAMBOGEH Br-igh-t

3| light red

CrimsomIcrimson lake

VANDYKE BROWNNEW BLUE ORULTRAMARINE

Oreiein

Mjim.M

HOOKER'S GREEN NoJ

PAYNE'6 qRAY

sS-«jppl^"\erv.t^r>j^—MAUVE

10:-7:^:7-^7—-^n O RAN QE

-

;UP{.ANG£:I VERMILION

Here is a good list of colors for practical work. Thefirst eight are enough for every purpose; but add, if you

wish, purple and orange. Moist colors in pans are best.

There are many different kinds of red, green, blue and

brown paints; and as you may be puzzled and not know

what to get, the names of the best hues of these particular

colors are also given. The most useful paints in this list

are yellow ochre, light red, Vandyke brown and Payne's

gray. Learn to work with them, use them often and see

the beautiful effects they produce. Delicate tints are made

with thin washes of yellow ochre and light red. Vandyke

brown makes a variety of pleasing tints.

Use the bright colors sparingly.

You do not need a black paint. Payne's gray with

either brown, blue, crimson or green gives rich dark tones.

Payne's gray is also useful in shadows and shading other

colors. For the different kinds of greens, mix yellow ochre,

blue or brown with Hooker's green. Use thin washes of

light red and blue for the gray of distances and clouds.

73

Page 78: What to Draw And How to Draw It

74

Page 79: What to Draw And How to Draw It

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7S

Page 80: What to Draw And How to Draw It

76

Page 81: What to Draw And How to Draw It

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Page 82: What to Draw And How to Draw It

THE NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARYCIRCULATION DEPARTMENT

NATHAN STRAUS BRANCH 348 EAST 32nd STSSFt

78

Page 83: What to Draw And How to Draw It
Page 84: What to Draw And How to Draw It
Page 85: What to Draw And How to Draw It
Page 86: What to Draw And How to Draw It
Page 87: What to Draw And How to Draw It
Page 88: What to Draw And How to Draw It

WHAT TO DRAWTHIS is really a remarkable book in

which tine ia made a good rea$on for

form. The youngest child may grasp

the magic progress of this way of workingknd he will draw the picture naturally andMrell.

INSTRUCTIONS are very brief, for the

key line* of each object tell their own story

uid the child is entranced by the results

toon gained. There is no stupid tracing in

this book, for tracing accomplishes at mostBnly a little muscular controL

The book provides a step-by-step system

©T.Oand HOW TO DRAWthat fixet the object in memory and 6ops naturally a physical skill and a mknowledge of proportion and form.

Foreshortening and perspective, t

bugbears to young artists, are overcomthe simplest progressive examples.

REMEMBERING THE KEY LINE o

the way to the completed object Tare hundreds of pictures to draw and all

those most fascinating to the child, whthrilled by the "magic" that makes dra>i

easy and delightfully interesting.

*'Ju*t remember the KEY LINE, that't

\ AN IDEAL GIFT FOR CHILDREN )

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