We can stop the deadlyImpact of global warming

Boon and Bane of Energy

The Agenda 21: Instrument to tackle Global Issues

Master Source for Driving the Society

Master Source for Global Warming

Improve wealth, Reduce poverty

Improve education

Increase employment

CO2-Emission

Air Pollution

Contamination

Global WarmingGreenhouse Gases

CO2

CH4

N2O

HFCsPFCsSF6

Energy Consumers:

Main Contributors

CO2

CH4

N2O

HFCsPFCsSF6

Industry

Power Generation

Households

How to break the vicious circle?

Energy withoutnegativeInfluence

How to break the vicious circle

Think global – act local

CO2-Sources

Usage of Oil

Burning of Gas

Coal and Wood

CO2-neutral Energy Mix

Wind Energy

Solar Energy

Hydropower

Bio-Gas

Banning the Bane of Energy

Think global – act local

CO2-neutral Energy Mix

Wind Energy

Solar Energy

Hydropower

Bio-Gas

Feeding the needs of the Society

Improve wealth, Reduce poverty

Improve education

Increase employment

Local solutions are available

The World‘s Insolation: an abundant source of energy for Kuwait

XKuwait

04/21/23 8

Solar Installations worldwide

From Darkness to Light – the solar Home System in Rural Electrification

Renewable Energy will increase the demand for qualified jobs

From unqualified jobs to highly qualified Engineers

Scalable to any Size: Village and Town Electrification alike can be created

(plus clean water supply)

New thinking: capital return on green investment

How can we fund the project?

Saving oil helps the environment but also to ensure well-being for future generations

* Subject to individual conditions

Oil too valuable to just burn:

In the future we will need it desparately to make

pharmaceuticals and plastics

NPV = 31.58 m€ *

Payback after 12 yearsthrough fossil fuels saved by PV

-600

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027

2028

2029

2030

Cu

mu

lati

veC

as

h F

low

s/

m€

Fossil fuel equivalents saved by PVCentral cooling- undiscounted-

4,00

14,00

24,00

34,00

44,00

54,00

64,00

74,00

84,00

94,00

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027

2028

2029

2030

Re

ven

ue

ge

ne

rate

db

yo

ils

ave

d/

m€

NPV = 31.58 m€ *

Payback after 12 yearsthrough fossil fuels saved by PV

-600

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027

2028

2029

2030

Cu

mu

lati

veC

as

h F

low

s/

m€

Fossil fuel equivalents saved by PVCentral cooling- undiscounted-

4,00

14,00

24,00

34,00

44,00

54,00

64,00

74,00

84,00

94,00

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027

2028

2029

2030

Re

ven

ue

ge

ne

rate

db

yo

ils

ave

d/

m€

Many small local steps deliver a giant leap towards the solution for Global Issues

Clean Energy – Fossil fuels cause pollution, become more and more expensive and depleted, and cause global warming. The Alternative is there – tried and tested.

Clean Water supply – Over 2bn people have no adequate access to clean and safe water – climate change exacerbates the problem.

Poverty and Impoverishment – Education and high-tech can provide personal income to the masses loosing their traditional sources of income.

Solar Energy is a considerable contribution to a sustainable economy

We can stop the deadlyImpact of global warming

Consulting Proposal

The UN Millennium Development Goals require action on climate change as well as on improving living conditions for the poor

Climate Change requires immediate action

Goals:

Reduce greenhouse gas emissions

Generate economic opportunities

Create qualified jobs

Scaling-up the efforts to meet climate change challenges

Policies:Programmes and Processes

…developed

…financed

…implemented

…monitored

…modified

…need to be…

Description of the potential approaches to develop an „Integrated Territorial Climate Plan“

Set-up of a proposal for a finance and investment plan

The three-dimensional Action Plan will make suggestions for:

Base: Adaptation to and Integration of local culture and conditions

Road-Map for Clean Energy

and Social Benefits

The „Integrated Territorial Climate Plan“

• Identification of the common base for all local partners involved to establish a local policy platform developing the Integrated Territorial Climate Change Plan

• Development of the steps to shift from the existing energy policy to a clean energy policy, well balanced with the social development plan

• Planning the implementation strategies to realize the targets

• Explanation how to guide the regional authorities to set local goals broken down from the master plan

Set-up of a proposal for a finance and investment plan

Action Plan (some details):

Road-Map for Clean Energy

and Social Benefits

Scaling-up the efforts to meet climate change challenges

Shift in public and private investments from fossil fuels to sustainable climate friendly

Description of the potential approaches to develop an „Integrated Territorial Climate Plan“

• Identification of potential investment in “clean energy” to finance the measures without funding

• Assessment of different sources of climate change funding

• Trying to provide access to the climate change funding identified

• Shift in public and private investments from fossil fuels to sustainable climate friendly alternatives

• Engagement of regional and local governments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions

• Adaption of existing support initiatives (UN) to speed up the entire process

• Formulation of the innovative policy development, including a master road-map with the milestones to be achieved

• Description of the planning instruments to ensure the correct implementation into the final decision making process

Four Fields in and around the Energy Sector need to be addressed in a detailed analysis

Current Power Generation structures

Legislation

Rules and Regulations

Future desired Power Supply - Renewables

Technological and Industrial Requirements

• Generation mix: gas, oil, nuclear

• Load profiles

• Grid

…(exemplary only)

• Load Management Requirements

• Assessment, Selection and Dimensioning of various renewable technologies

• Storage and grid requirements

• Financial modeling and cost estimates

…(exemplary only)

• Tariff and incentive structure

• Technical and administrative regulations

• Process modeling and optimization

• Job markets and education

…(exemplary only)

• Technical specifications for various systems

• Infrastructure analysis

• Requirements towards companies in the process

…(exemplary only)

Energy Strategy

Road-Map to the conversion in the Power Sector

Legislative framework

Supporting the transition

Industrial framework

Enabling the transition

Which road do we want

to take?

What do we need?