venous thrombo-embolism policy name: policy … · 3.3.2 as part of the discharge plan, patients...
TRANSCRIPT
your hospitals, your health, our priority
Date(s) previous version(s) approved: (if known)
Version:1
Date :March 2010
DATE OF NEXT REVIEW: OCTOBER 2015
Manager responsible for review: N.B. This should be the Author’s line manager
MEDICAL DIRECTOR
POLICY NAME: VENOUS THROMBO-EMBOLISM Reducing the risk of venous thrombosis in patients admitted to hospital
POLICY REFERENCE: TW10/049
VERSION NUMBER : 2.1
APPROVING COMMITTEE: VENOUS THROMBO-EMBOLISM (VTE) COMMITTEE
DATE THIS VERSION APPROVED:
OCTOBER 2012
RATIFYING COMMITTEE:
PARC (Policy Approval and Ratification Committee)
DATE THIS VERSION RATIFIED:
NOVEMBER 2012
AMENDMENTS MADE TO THIS DOCUMENT
Amendment to title of document Amendment to 3.1.1 & 3.2.1
AUTHOR(S) (JOB TITLE)
CLINICAL LEAD/CRITICAL CARE OUTREACH AND HEAD OF RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
DIVISION/DIRECTORATE: CORPORATE
TRUST WIDE POLICY (YES/NO) YES
Links to other Strategies, Policies, SOP’s, etc.
Venous thrombo-embolism guidance, All Party Parliamentary Thrombosis Group, NICE Clinical Guideline 92, Patient Information – Thromboprophylaxis Medicine Management Policy
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
1
CONTENTS PAGE NO.
1 INTRODUCTION
2
2 POLICY STATEMENT
2
3 KEY PRINCIPLES
3
4 RESPONSIBILITIES
3
5
HUMAN RIGHTS ACT 6
6
EQUALITY & DIVERSITY 6
7
MONITORING AND REVIEW
6
8 ACCESSIBILITY STATEMENT 6
APPENDICES
1 References and further information 7
2 Glossary of Terms used 8
3 Terms of Reference 9
4 Audit Tool 11
5 Assessment Tool Flow Chart 13
6 Patient Leaflet 14
7 a) Anti embolism stockings assessment
b) Anti embolism care plan
15
8 Equality Impact Assessment Form 17
9 Monitoring & Review template 20
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
2
1. INTRODUCTION: 1.1 VTE prevention has too long been overlooked as a priority and only now are we beginning to understand the challenge around better VTE metrics and related health economics issues. In 2005 the Health Select Committee estimated that there were around 25,000 deaths each year from VTE in hospitals in England and that the cost of treating the long-term disability caused by VTE was around £640 million a year. In 2007 there were 16,670 recorded deaths in England and Wales where pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis (VTE) were mentioned on the death certificate (Office of National Statistics).
1.2 However, the overall death rate from VTE in hospital and the community is likely to be significantly higher since the condition is often clinically silent and deaths are not being identified due to a reduction in post-mortem examinations. Indeed, it has been estimated that fewer than 1 in 10 fatal pulmonary emboli are diagnosed before death. The emerging picture of death and acute and chronic disability (such as chronic venous insufficiency, venous leg ulcers and pulmonary hypertension) leaves no room for complacency when low-cost effective preventative treatments are available. 1.3 VTE prevention is, above all, about saving lives and reducing long term ill-health. This is a common and often avoidable circumstance – many of us committed to VTE prevention know of friends, relatives, colleagues and patients who have suffered a deep vein thrombosis or a pulmonary embolism. We have long known of safe, effective and straightforward methods of prevention and will continue to work towards widespread recognition that VTE prevention is one of the most important new patient safety issues and ensuring that the major opportunities offered by the new NHS arrangements outlined by Lord Darzi are fully exploited to improve the quality of patient care in England in this regard. Chief Medical Officer Chair of All-Party Parliamentary Thrombosis Group 2. POLICY STATEMENT 2.1 Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) management is a key component of VTE prevention and control. Mandatory risk assessment is key to reducing death and associated disease rates. 2.2 This policy represents NICE Guidance and recommendations from the All-Party Parliamentary Thrombosis Group, which, when implemented, will help reduce the risk to a patient of developing a VTE.
2.3 VTE prevention is a government priority. The national VTE prevention strategy, led by the Chief Medical Officer, has the potential to save many thousands of lives, each year in hospitals across the country. Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Foundation Trust is committed to implementing the department of health policy that all patients receive a risk assessment for VTE on admission to hospital and as a result receive timely and appropriate prophylaxis.
AT ALL TIMES, STAFF MUST TREAT PATIENTS WITH RESPECT AND UPHOLD THEIR RIGHT TO PRIVACY AND DIGNITY.
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
3
3. KEY PRINCIPLES: 3.1 Assessing the risks of VTE and Bleeding.
3.1.1 All patients admitted to hospital will be assessed for VTE and bleeding risk on admission.
3.1.2 All patients will be re-assessed for risk of bleeding and VTE within 24 hours of admission and whenever the clinical situation changes to:
ensure that the methods of VTE prophylaxis being used are suitable ensure that VTE prophylaxis is being used correctly identify adverse events resulting from VTE prophylaxis (Appendix 5).
3.2 Reducing the risk of VTE
3.2.1 Patients at increased risk of VTE who have no contraindications, will be offered
pharmacological prophylaxis as soon as possible after their risk assessment has been completed.
3.2.2 VTE prophylaxis will be continued until the patient is no longer at increased risk of VTE.
3.3 Patient Information and Planning for discharge 3.3.1 Prior to commencing on VTE prophylaxis, patients and/or their families will be offered verbal and written information on:
the risks and possible consequences of VTE
the correct use of VTE prophylaxis and its possible side effects
how patients can help reduce their risk of developing a VTE.
3.3.2 As part of the discharge plan, patients and/or their families/carers will be provided with verbal and written information on:
the signs and symptoms of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE);
the correct and recommended duration of VTE prophylactic use a home (if patient is
discharged with prophylaxis;
the importance of seeking help and who to contact if they have any problems using prophylaxis;
the importance of seeking medical help and who to contact if VTE is suspected. 4. RESPONSIBILITIES 4.1 Responsibility of the Trust Board. 4.1.1 It is accepted that ultimate responsibilities lie with the Chief Executive and the Trust Board. 4.1.2 The Trust Board delegates authority for approving this policy to the Quality Executive Committee. 4.1.3 The Trust Board will ensure, through line management structures, that this policy is fully applied and consistently adhered to. The Medical Director is the Quality and Safety lead for Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Foundation Trust. . 4.1.4 The Trust Board will receive a monthly VTE compliance report as part of the performance report (quality and safety section).
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
4
4.2 Responsibilities of the Medical Director 4.2.1 To ensure that monitoring data is presented to the Trust Board. 4.2.2 To be responsible for this Policy and for allocating responsibility for writing the appropriate procedures etc. 4.2.3 To ensure that this Policy is reviewed within its appropriate time frame and is then taken to
the Quality Executive Committee for approval. 4.2.4 To ensure that the current version of this policy is accessible to all staff via the policy library on Trust intranet. 4.3 Responsibilities of the VTE Committee 4.3.1 The responsibilities of the VTE Committee are set out in the Terms of References (Appendix 3). 4.4 Responsibility of /Divisional Medical Director/ Managers/Heads of Nursing 4.4.1 To ensure that all staff are fully aware of this policy and the accompanying procedure(s) which will be available via the policy library on the Trust intranet. 4.4.2 To ensure that all relevant clinical staff receive adequate training to implement VTE Management. 4.4.3 To ensure that all clinical staff work within the local Policy. 4.4.4 To take local decisions within the defined parameters of Trust Policies. 4.4.5 To ensure that compliance to this policy is monitored using the audit tool provided (Appendix 4).
4.5 Responsibility of all staff 4.5.1 All staff have a duty to read and work within current policies. 4.5.2 All staff should know how to gain access to the Policy Library if a member of staff identifies that any part of a policy is no longer relevant, they have a responsibility to inform both the person responsible for writing or reviewing the Policy and the Policy Management Co-ordinator. 4.5.3 Nursing staff to complete Anti Embolic Stockings assessment on admission and to repeat if required (Appendix 8a and b). 4.5.4 The VTE risk assessment shall be performed by the admitting doctor on admission and subsequently by a doctor within the team responsible for continuing care (Appendix 5). 4.5.5 To ensure that patients are provided with Trust approved Patient Information on VTE (Appendix 6). 4.5.6 Adverse drug reactions should be reported immediately as per the Medicine Management
policy. 4.5.7 All clinical incidents involving VTE management of inpatients should be reported via the Trust
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
5
Incident Reporting mechanism and a Root Cause Analysis (RCA) undertaken. Reportable incidents include failure to undertake a VTE risk assessment; failure to commence timely VTE prophylaxis; diagnosis of VTE event (PE/DVT) during hospital stay; suspected/confirmed death resulting for VTE.
4.5.8 Medical staff are required to report all suspected/confirmed VTE deaths to the Coroner. 4.6 Responsibilities of the Pharmacist 4.6.1 The Pharmacist will review and advise on prescribed VTE prophylaxis. 4.6.2 Pharmacist will deliver VTE training to FY1 and FY2 doctors. 4.7 Responsibility of the Bereavement officer 3.7.1 When a patient has died as a result of a suspected or confirmed VTE, the bereavement officer will provide support and guidance to medical staff on the necessary reporting requirements to the Coroner. 4.8 Responsibilities of the Stakeholders 4.8.1 All those involved in producing the document (policy, guideline, strategy etc) have a
responsibility to ensure that consultation has taken place with the appropriate stakeholders. 4.8.2 Anyone who is asked for comments or to make a contribution to the document has a responsibility to respond to the request within the identified time frame, even if it is only to confirm that they are satisfied with the document as it stands. 4.9 Responsibility of Policy Management Co-ordinator 4.9.1 To be responsible for publishing all Policies/Procedures/Guidelines/Associated Paperwork to the Intranet “Policy Library”, in line with the publications scheme. 4.9.2 To notify the appropriate committee three months before the review date of any Policy, which is due to expire. 4.9.3 To notify the author (or the Medical Director if the author has left the Trust) that the Policy is due to expire three months before the review date.
5.0 Reporting to external agencies
5.1 The Trust is required to notify the National Safety Agency (NPSA) via the Datix when a VTE event occurs. 5.1.2 All VTE events will be reported to the National Safety Agency (NPSA) via the Datix via Incident reporting System. 5.1.3 Serious Adverse Events (SAE/SUI) will be reported strategically using the Strategic Executive Information Systems (StEIS). 5.1.4 Medical Staff are required to report all suspected or confirmed deaths to the Coroner.
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
6
5. HUMAN RIGHTS ACT: Implications of the Human Rights Act have been taken into account in the formulation of this policy and they have, where appropriate, been fully reflected in its wording.
6. EQUALITY & DIVERSITY: The Policy has been assessed against the Equality Impact Assessment Form from the Trust’s Equality Impact Assessment Guidance and, as far as we are aware, there is no impact on any Equality Target Group.
7. MONITORING AND REVIEW:
7.1 The processes contained within the policy (TW10/049) will be audited in line with the audit
monitoring template contained in Appendix 4. 7.2 The results of audits will be monitored by Divisional Governance Leads. 7.3 This policy will be reviewed in November 2014.
8. ACCESSIBILITY STATEMENT: This document can be made available in a range of alternative formats e.g. large print, Braille and audiocassette.
For more details, please contact the HR Department on 01942 77(3766) or email [email protected]
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
7
Appendix 1 References and further Information:
Nice Clinical Guideline 92 Venous Thromboembolism, Reducing the risk: Jan 2010 This guideline updates NICE clinical guideline 46 and replaces it. All-Parliamentary Thrombosis Group: Feb 2010. NHS Operating Framework 2010/11, VTE in the Quality Framework DOH Commissioning for Quality and innovation (CQUIN): an addendum to the 2008 policy guidance for 2010/11. Medicine Management Policy: Version 2, Nov 2008. Policy and Procedure for the Implementation of National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) Guidance: Version 7 March 2012. Policy and Procedure for the reporting of Near Miss, Adverse Events and Serious Untoward Incidents: Version 8, March 2012. Guidance on thromboprophylaxis is available at:
• Surgical patients – see Venous Thromboembolism: Reducing the Risk in Surgical Inpatients. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence http://www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/VTEFullGuide.pdf
• Medical patients – see Report of the independent expert working group on the prevention of venous thromboembolism in hospitalised patients. Department of Health. http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance
• Obstetric patients – the risk assessment is not intended for use in pregnant women. See Thromboprophylaxis during Pregnancy, Labour and after Vaginal Delivery (37)
January 2004. Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists.
http://www.rcog.org.uk/index.asp?PageID=53
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
8
Appendix 2 Glossary of Terms (relevant to Policy)
BMI: body mass index Dabigatran: dabigatran etexilate DVT: deep vein thrombosis Fondaparinux: fondaparinux sodium HRT: hormone replacement therapy INR: international normalised ratio (standardised laboratory measure of blood coagulation) LMWH: low molecular weight heparin PE: pulmonary embolism UFH: unfractionated heparin VTE: venous thrombo-embolism Definitions Major bleeding: a bleeding event that results in one or more of the following: – death – a decrease in haemoglobin concentration of ≥ 2 g/dl – transfusion of ≥ 2 units of blood – bleeding into a retroperitoneal, intracranial or intraocular site
– a serious or life-threatening clinical event – a surgical or medical intervention
Renal failure: estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 ml/min/1.73 m2 Significantly reduced mobility:
– bedbound, – unable to walk unaided or – likely to spend a substantial proportion of the day in bed or in a chair
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
9
Appendix 3
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) Committee
Terms of Reference
1.0 The VTE Committee will report to the Quality Executive Committee (QEC) 2.0 Major goals 2.1 The following key targets will be achieved:
2.1.1. Support and enable the implementation of the DOH VTE strategy in accordance with the Governance Framework
2.1.2. Promote educational initiatives to aid the understanding of the national VTE strategy
2.1.3 Significantly increase the compliance of the Trust by ensuring that all patients’ admitted to hospital receive a VTE Risk Assessment and if required, are prescribed and provided with the relevant prophylactic treatment
2.1.4 Develop Divisional Standard Operational Procedures (SOP’S) in consultation with the relevant interested parties
2.1.5 To encourage all specialties to promote the VTE Initiative
3.0 Key strategies 3.1 The following strategies will be pursued by the VTE Committee:
3.1.1. Develop a VTE infrastructure across Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Foundation Trust
3.1.2 Strengthen the provision of information to Trust staff on VTE related activity
3.1.3. To generate ideas and provide the impetus for the management of VTE throughout the
Trust.
3.1.4. To establish and implement systems to evaluate and manage the risk of VTE. The systems should be determined in consultation with all senior Clinical personnel working within the Trust.
3.1.5. To monitor external factors likely to influence the Trusts VTE priorities particularly with
respect to the potential sources of external funding. These will include Government and NHS initiatives.
3.1.6. To develop, maintain and scrutinise a VTE Root Cause Analysis (RCA) matrix which
will enable the VTE committee to provide assurance to the Quality Improvement Committee that lessons are being learned.
3.1.7. To provide an annual report for presentation to the Quality Improvement Committee by
the end of June each year
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
10
3.1.8. To review regularly, links with outside institutions.
3.1.9. The VTE Committee can form sub committees to perform specific actions.
3.1.10. The VTE Committee will meet with a frequency determined by itself,
4.0 VTE Committee
4.1. Structure 4.1.1 Committee membership to include:
- VTE Chair - VTE Deputy Chair - Broad panel of Consultants from all specialities - Nurse Representative - Radiographer - Physiotherapist - Pharmacist - Trust Board Executive - Lay member
5.0 Responsibilities of the Committee
5.1 To advise and support the strategic implementation of VTE Policy 5.2 Compliance - To review WWL performance and advise on how this can be optimised 5.3 To review and monitor RCA investigation 5.4 To assist in improving the standard of VTE care delivery on all admissions 5.5 To be aware of and fully understand the QUIP agenda 5.6 Review and lead on RCA investigations
Terms of Reference agreed by VTE Committee Signed:……Medical Director……………………………………Nominated Chair Date:……9th October 2012
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
11
Audit Tool Appendix 4
Thromboprophylaxis Audit
Patient details
Patient initials DOB
Gender Age in years
Admission information
Thrombosis risk assessed and documented
Speciality responsible
Other: please specify
Initially admitted from
Principal diagnosis
Other: please specify
Expected duration of admission
Types of anti-coagulant given
Thromboprophylaxis Rx If no why?
TEDS
LMWH Low prophylactic dose
LMWH high prophylactic dose
LMWH ACS dose
LMWH VTE treatment dose
UFH 5,000IU bd
Aspirin for prophylaxis (e.g. 300mg)
Aspirin for CHD (e.g.75mg)
Warfarin
Other
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
12
Other: please specify
Does the patient have any contraindication to medical thromboprophylaxis?
Bleeding (active & uncontrollable) Spinal tap or epidural within 12hrs
Hypersensitivity to UFH or LMWH Haemorrhagic stroke
Heparin induced thrombocytopenia
Coagulopathy
Other If other please specify:
Venous Thromboembolic risk factors
History of VTE Pregnancy / postpartum
History of malignancy Nephrotic syndrome
Age >60 years Dehydration
Prolonged immobility Thrombophilia
Varicose veins Thrombocytosis
Obesity
Hormone therapy
Duration of thromboprophylaxis treatment
Expected duration of prophylaxis treatment (start to discharge)
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
13
Appendix 5
Process for assessment of risk of VTE VTE assessment flow chart
Decision to admit
Risk assessment completed (Exceptions on risk assessment)
Is the patient at risk of developing a VTE?
Yes No
Commence prophylaxis treatment as per
prescription If not given for any reason
this must be documented in the case notes
Review within 24hrs
If VTE is suspected
Diagnostics to confirm
No Yes
Treatment as per policy
Continue prophylaxis
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
14
Appendix 6 Patient Leaflet
http://www.wwl.nhs.uk/Library/All_New_PI_Docs/Audio_Leaflets/General/Blood_Clot_VTE/FT2_Stop_the_Clot.pdf
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
15
Appendix 7a
ASSESSMENT FOR THE USE OF ANTI EMBOLISM STOCKINGS FOR ADULT
PATIENTS ON ALL WARDS WHO HAVE REDUCED MOBILITY,
UNDERGOING SURGICAL INTERVENTION OR HAVE CLOTTING
DISORDERS
Name ……………………….. Ward ……………………… Hosp……..…………………
Problem: The patient is at risk of developing a deep vein thrombosis
Expected Outcome: Prevention of deep vein thrombosis
Date/
Time Assessment
Yes/No
Signature
Do not apply anti-embolism stockings to patients with:
Suspected or proven peripheral arterial disease
Absent/weak foot pulses
Slow capillary filling (pinched nail bed that takes
more than three seconds to return to normal
colour.)
Trophic skin changes (cold, pale, shiny, hairless
leg)
History of intermittent claudication or rest pain
Leg oedema or pulmonary oedema from congestive
cardiac failure (CCF)
Peripheral arterial bypass grafting
Peripheral neuropathy or other causes of sensory
impairment
Location condition in which stockings may cause
damage, such as fragile ‘tissue paper’ skin, dermatitis,
gangrene or recent skin graft.
Cardiac failure
Severe leg oedema or pulmonary oedema from
congestive hear failure
Major limb deformity preventing correct fit
Acute Stroke
Known allergies to the components/materials of the
stockings
Heel pressure ulcers
Diabetes
Cellulitis
Venous ulcers or wounds.
Patient is deemed suitable for the application of anti embolism
stockings
Yes No
Signature
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
16
ixb Appendix 7b
CARE PLAN FOR THE USE OF ANTI EMBOLISM STOCKINGS (to be completed for each patient wearing anti embolism stockings
1.
Patients has been informed of the recommendation to wear graduated support stockings
(GSS) and given an information leaflet.
2.
Date/time Signature
3.
4. Measure legs in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction:
5.
Ankle: cm; Calf: cm
Knee-heel: cm. Thigh-heel cm
Size applied:
(please fix fitting label from packet here)
6.
7. If oedema or postoperative swelling develops, reassess for continued use.
Encourage patients to wear the stockings day and night from admission until they no
longer have significantly reduced mobility.
At the beginning of each shift nurses will check to ensure GSS are in place and fitted
appropriately i.e. no wrinkles (which can act as a tourniquet and increase the risk of
DVT).
Graduated support stockings will be worn for 23.5 hours per day; during the half hour
when they are removed the skin will be re-examined for discolouration of skin or
pressure damage
Remove stocking if:
Blistering or discolouration of skin, particularly over heels and bony
prominences
Patient has pain or discomfort.
Show patients how to use anti-embolism stockings correctly and ensure they understand
that this will reduce their risk of developing VTE.
Patients will be discharged with anti-embolism stockings unless medically contra-
indicated (NICE 2011)
Patient will receive patient information leaflet and verbal advice prior to discharge.
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
17
Appendix 8
EQUALITY IMPACT ASSESSMENT FORM – STAGE 1
INITIAL ASSESSMENT (PART 1)
FOR USE WITH POLICY’S AND SOP’S
Division: Corporate
Department: All
Title of Person(s) Completing Form
C Birchall/M Leyland New or Existing Policy?
Existing
Title of Policy being assessed:
Venous Thromboembolism prophylaxis
Implementation Date (Policy)
September 2012
What is the main purpose (aims / objectives) of this policy?
Reducing risk of venous thromboembolism in patients admitted to hospital
Will patients, carers, the public or staff be affected by this policy? Please delete as appropriate.
Patients Yes
Carers Yes
Public Yes
Staff Yes
If staff, how many individuals / Which Groups of Staff are likely to be affected? All staff
Have patients, carers, the public or staff been involved in the development of this policy? Please delete as appropriate.
Patients No
Carers No
Public No
Staff Yes
If yes, who have you involved and how have they been involved: Consultation
What consultation method(s) did you use?
focus groups, face-to-face meetings, awareness sessions
How are any changes / amendments to the policy communicated?
New policy will be launched by Meetings / Focus / Email etc.
QUESTIONS YOU MUST CONSIDER when completing the following Equality Impact Assessment Table:
Are there any barriers which could impact on how different groups might benefit from this policy?
Does this policy promote the same choices for different groups as everybody else?
Could any of the following group’s experience of this policy be different?
Does this policy address the needs and potential barriers of these groups?
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
18
` EQUALITY IMPACT ASSESSMENT TABLE – POLICIES (PART 2)
Equality Group
Positive Impact
High Low None
Negative Impact
High Low None
Reason/Comments for
Positive Impact
(Why it could benefit any / all of the Equality Groups)
Reason/Comments for
Negative Impact
(Why it could disadvantage any / all of the Equality
Groups)
Resource
Implication
Yes / No
Men
High
None
Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Women High
None
Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Younger People (17-
25) and Children
High
None
Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Older People (60+)
High
None
Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Race or Ethnicity
High
None
Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Learning Difficulties
High
None
Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Hearing Impairment
High
None
Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Visual Impairment
High
None
Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Physical Disability
High
None
Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Mental Health Need
High
None
Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Gay/Lesbian/Bisexual
High
None
Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Transgender
High
None Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Faith Groups (specify)
High
None
Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Marriage & Civil
Partnership
High
None Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Pregnancy & Maternity
High
None Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Carers
High
None
Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Other Group (specify)
High
None Reduce harm and improve patient safety
Applies to ALL Groups
High
None Reduce harm and improve patient safety
High: There is significant evidence of a negative impact or potential for a negative impact. Low: Likely to have a minimal impact / There is little evidence to suggest a negative impact. None: A Policy with neither a positive nor a negative impact on any group or groups of people, compared to others.
Venous Thrombo-Embolism (VTE) and TW10/049 Version No.2
Author(s) Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach and Head of Research & Development Approved (VTE COMMITTEE 2015)
Next Review OCTOBER 2015)
19
INITIAL ASSESSMENT (PART 3)
(a) In relation to each group, are there any areas where you are unsure about the impact and more
information is needed?
Special circumstances included
(b) How are you going to gather this information?
Audit
(c) Following completion of the Stage 1 Assessment, is Stage 2 (a Full Assessment) necessary? Have you identified any issues that you consider could have an adverse (negative) impact on people from the
following Equality Groups?
(Please delete YES/NO as appropriate)
Age (Younger People (17-25) and Children / Older People (60+) NO
Gender (Men / Women) NO
Race NO
Disability (Learning Difficulties / Hearing Impairment / Visual Impairment / Physical Disability / Mental Illness)
NO
Religion / Belief NO
Sexual Orientation (Gay / Lesbian / Bisexual) NO
Gender Re-assignment NO
Marriage & Civil Partnership NO
Pregnancy & Maternity NO
Carer NO
Other NO
Any other comments
Assessment completed by (Job Title) : Clinical Lead Critical Care Outreach Date Completed : May 2012
If ‘NO IMPACT’ is identified Action: No further documentation is required. If ‘YES IMPACT’ is identified Action: Full Equality Impact Assessment Stage 2 form must be completed. Refer to link below: http://intranet/Departments/Equality_Diversity/Equality_Impact_Assessment_Guidance.asp
PLEASE RETURN A COPY OF THE COMPLETED ASSESSMENT FORM (STAGES 1, 2 & 3) VIA E-MAIL TO:
DEBBIE JONES, EQUALITY AND DIVERSITY PROJECT LEAD (for Service related policies) [email protected] EMMA WOOD, EQUALITY AND DIVERSITY PROJECT LEAD (for HR / Staffing related policies) [email protected]
your hospitals, your health, our priority
Appendix 9
POLICY/SOP MONITORING AND REVIEW ARRANGEMENTS
NAME OF POLICY:
Para Audit / Monitoring requirement Method of Audit / Monitoring Responsible person
Frequency of Audit
Monitoring committee
Evidence Location
Audit of compliance to risk assessment
Paper based collection of patient prescription charts
Ward Sister Monthly VTE committee