understanding & optimizing seo · you can recruit writers that have expertise where can you...
TRANSCRIPT
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UNDERSTANDING & OPTIMIZING SEO
Ragan Virtual Boot Camp – May 13, 2020
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CAVEAT: PRESENTING IS NOT MYDAY JOB
Less… More…
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INTRO
○ 22 years doing web development
○ 14 years doing SEO and lead generation
○ 8 years owning development and SEO
company
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HELPING COMPANIES WITH SEO
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TODAY’S TOPICS
1. SEO Basics Analytics, Tech SEO, & Keywords
2. Diving Deeper EAT, BERT, Content Optimization, Content Types, & Link Building
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– Ronald Cortes/AAF/Getty Images
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1.SEO BASICS
When you’re ready to crawl
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YOU ARE HERE
Record baseline metrics before starting anything
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Get insights before you make changes
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TECHNICAL SEO
59% of SEO specialists state that technical on-site optimization is the most effective SEO strategy used.
9– medium.com/@21stRenaissance/the-state-of-enterprise-seo-in-2017-de7ae1f5e318
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START WITH SPEED
○ Time To First Byte (TTFB)How fast your server STARTS to respond.
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– Getty Images
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SPEED MATTERS FOR RANKING
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0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12
visual_complete
speed_index
fully_loaded
requests
start_render
doc_complete
first_byte
Correlation
(Neil Patel Digital)
Seconds (moz.com)
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WONDERINGHOW YOUR TIME TO FIRST BYTESTACKS UP?
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0.2
1.3
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
TTFB
Recommended Ragan Attendees Average
Seconds
Google’s recommended TTFB is 6X faster
Longest TTFB:33.0
_________
20% met recommendation
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START WITH SPEED
○ Page Load TimeHow fast your page renders in the browser - combination of TTFB, how your site is built, and how fast resources load.
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SPEED MATTERS FOR USER EXPERIENCE AND CONVERSION
A one-second delay in page load time yields:
○ 11% fewer page views
○ 16% decrease in customer satisfaction
○ 7% loss in conversions
– The Daily Egg (crazyegg.com)
14– thedesignblitz.com
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– Cloudflare
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– The Daily Egg (crazyegg.com)
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WONDERINGHOW YOUR PAGE LOAD TIME STACKSUP?
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2.5
9.1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Page Load Time
Recommended Ragan Attendees Average
Seconds
Industry standards recommend loading more than 3X faster
119% increased
probability of people
bouncing off your site
Slowest Page Load:
37 sec_________
5% met recommendation
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TOP SPEED METRICS
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Metric Recommended Internet AverageRagan Attendees
Average
% Meeting
Recommendation
% Meeting
Internet Average
TTFB 0.2 sec 1.3 sec 1.3 sec 20% 85%
Page Load Time 2.5 sec 4.7 sec 9.1 sec 5% 20%
Request Count
Average
<50 75 108 10% 33%
Page Weight 500 KB 1.9 MB 4.1 MB 0% 20%
– thinkwithgoogle.com/marketing-resources/data-measurement/mobile-page-speed-new-industry-benchmarks/
– machmetrics.com/speed-blog/average-page-load-times-for-2020/
– back linko.com/page-speed-stats
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How do I prioritize my teams efforts?
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ONE SERVICE ADDRESSES ROUGHLY 80% OF THE ‘CHECKLIST’ ITEMS
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OPTIMIZE FOR CRAWL BUDGET
○ Crawl budget is the amount of time Google will spend crawlingyour site
○ Wasting Google's time = hurts your business
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“You are what Googlebot eats.
– AJ Kahn
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“Your rankings and search visibility are directly related to
not only what Google crawls on your site, but frequently, how often they crawl it.”
– Cyrus Shepard, ZyppySEO
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Why is crawl budget important?
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“A well-structured website, with quality content and in conformity with the rules that Google’s bot sees as good practices, increases the crawl rate. This means that your position on the search engine results will improve. Consequently, the chances of your website being found by your audience also increases.”
https://blog.hotmart.com/en/crawl-budget/
“Obviously, if many of your web pages aren’t getting crawled, you’ll never see traffic on those pages. Low crawl budget can lead to low ranking as many of your pages will never rank in Google. Thus, you need to make sure that all your important pages must be crawled by Google.”
https://hackernoon.com/what-is-crawl-budget-and-how-it-will-affect-your-website-ranking-e09dcfaa8aba
“When Google is ignoring chunks of your website it’s a good indicator that you have something to improve. Remember: crawling is the first step on the road to organic traffic.If pages aren’t getting crawled, they’re not going to get into the index or, if they were indexed, they are at risk of dropping out of it.”
https://www.botify.com/blog/how-to-use-crawl-frequency-metrics-for-seo
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TECHNICAL FACTORS THAT IMPACT CRAWL BUDGET
○ Speed - Can crawl more pages
○ Sitemaps - Knows where to find those pages
○ Robots.txt - Know which sections to skip / avoid
○ Not Javascript rendered – Google doesn’t need to render so it is faster
○ Limit redirects - Doesn’t waste time following redirects
○ Fix broken links - Doesn’t waste time crawling broken pages
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IMPACT OF PAGE LOAD TIME
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(Wojciech Murawski, Onely.com)
Seconds
“…if a page hasn’t been
crawled recently, it won’t rank
well.”
– AJ Kahn
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CONTENT FACTORS THAT IMPACT CRAWL BUDGET
○ Content curation - Get Google to like the content that matters
○ Improve your money pages’ content and links
○ Don’t serve the same content for:● https://www.example.com● http://www.example.com● https://example.com● http://example.com● https://www.example.com/?some-query-string-parameter● They should be 301’d to the domain you choose
○ Ditch thin and duplicate pages
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– Jeffrey Preston, Disney
(searchengineland.com/ranking-factors-session-recap-from-smx-advanced-2018-300383)
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CHOOSING A PLATFORM THAT GOOGLE IS INVESTED IN
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WordPress
Joomla
Shopify
Drupal
Squarespace
Wix
Others
CMS MARKET SHARE
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63.3%
4.2%
4.0%
2.8%
2.5%
2.3%
20.9%
Data source: W3Techs.com, 8 May 2020
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BRANDS BUILT ON WORDPRESS
○ BBC America
○ Sony Music
○ Sony.com
○ The White House
○ TechCrunch
○ Etsy
○ Home Depot Careers
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○ Chicago Sun Times
○ The New Yorker
○ Variety
○ The Walt Disney Company
○ Time, Inc.
○ The New York Times Company
○ Snoop Dogg
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TECH NEEDS TO UNDERSTAND SEO○ Provide SEO trainingfor developers
○ Work together to prioritize SEO needs and tech impact
○ Incorporate SEO tools into the code QA process:
● Yellow Labs● Page Insights● Webpage test● Mobility Tester● Google Structured Testing Tool● Google Search Console
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EASIER AND BAD FOR SEO: https://www.example.com/sort?catid=1&filter=3,4&limit=10&price=4
HARDER AND BETTER FOR SEO: https://www.example.com/canoes/yellow/
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KEYWORDS
Targeting the correct keywords is imperative
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HOW TO ASSESS KEYWORDS
Volume
Is there going to be
any traffic coming in
for this keyword if I
rank for it?
Competition
Is the site powerful
enough to rank for it
(eventually) on the
first page of Google?
Consumer Intent
Does this keyword
show that the
consumer is ready to
take action?
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SEO BASICS WRAP-UP
1. Tech SEO has the highest ROI
● Speed ● Crawl budget● Tech needs to know SEO● Get a technical SEO audit performed to see where you are
2. If you are targeting the wrong keywords, you are wasting your time on SEO
● Get a keyword audit performed if you haven’t already
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2.DIVING DEEPER
When you’re ready to walk
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empowernetwork.com
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“The internet is a cesspool where false information thrives…brands are how you sort out the cesspool.
– Eric Schmidt, CEO, Google
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BRAND X HIRES CELEBRITY SPOKESPERSON
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UNDERSTAND E.A.T.
Expertise | Authority | Trust
How brand and authority came to dominate the Google algorithm
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“Google hires evaluators to analyze content and rank it on a scale of “Lowest” to “Highest” quality. The evaluators help Google understand how the algorithm updates are performing, but they
don’t have direct input into the algorithm itself.
– Valerie Turgeon, brandpoint.com
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Example of algorithm update impact on mercola.com41
Washington Post
Sistrix US Data
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SHOW YOUR EXPERTISE
○ Awards, industry membership, and certificates
○ Guest posting
○ Speaking at conferences
○ You can recruit writers that have expertise
○ Where can you excel? Formal expertise or everyday expertise?
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You need to have real experience, clear understanding, proper education or credentials on the topic you’re writing in order to be called an expert.
– Lo Jia Thong, SEOPressor.com
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BUILD AUTHORITY
○ Links from relevant or authority sites
○ Mentions in the news or across the web
○ Your content / brand is being shared / mentioned across social platforms
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– semrush.com/blog/ways-build-expertise-authority-trust-boost-seo-semrushchat-sherry-bonelli/
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BE TRUSTWORTHY
○ BBB, LinkedIN
○ Ability to contact
○ Terms and Conditions
○ Privacy Policy
○ Address in footer
○ HTTPS
○ Author bio
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– Examine.com
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GOOGLE’S BERT UPDATE
The impact of improved processing of natural language
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CONTEXT MATTERS
“(BERT) was the result of Google research on
transformers: models that process words in
relation to all the other words in a sentence, rather
than one-by-one in order.
BERT models can therefore consider the full context of a
word by looking at words that come before and after it.
This is particularly useful for understanding the
intent behind search queries.”
– Google Blog 46
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https://blog.google/products/search/search-language-understanding-bert
BEFORE AND AFTER BERT
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BERT INSIGHTS
○ Websites Targeting Irrelevant Keywords Will Take a Hit
○ Long-Tail Keywords Become More Important
○ Localized Content May Have a Greater Impact Than Translated Sites
○ Relevant Content Will Continue to Produce the Best Results
○ BERT would be a factor in potentially giving higher priority to a how-to titled article, compared to a less-specific page
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“Unlike many other algorithm updates and changes, BERT
isn’t something that’s necessarily
going to have a huge effect on most sites, nor is it something a
site could have prepared for…”
https://www.cmswire.com/digital-marketing/how-google-bert-will-impact-seo-and-marketing/
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IMPACTS OF BERT
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To see what things you have lost / gained positions, impressions, go to:
○ Google Search Console → Performance → Date Compare
○ Only choose one metric at a time to look at to see difference
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MAKE THE MOST OF YOUR CONTENT
Your mission: Make badass content that users will love and people want to link to
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Percent of clicks compared to position in SERPs51
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HOW? FIND CONTENT RANKING BELOW POSITION 5 & OPTIMIZE
Need to show Google that you know what you’re talking about
○ Then: Keyword stuffing
○ Now: Integrating related topics and concepts (TD/IDF LSI)
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VIKING FUNERALS RELATED TOPICSNorway | Norse funeral | Death | Pyre | Burning boat | Burning ship
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Technique: POPping
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Technique: Manual Optimizing
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MAKE IT THE BEST PAGE ON THE INTERNET FOR YOUR TOPIC
○ Get contributor quotes / reactions to the article
○ Testimonials from peer group or authorities
○ Visuals!!! Add graphics / charts
○ Make it the authority on the internet
55iDashboards UK for medium.com
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MIX AND MATCH
○ Start by POPping a few pages
○ Then intermix some of the different techniques to see what gets the best results.
○ Blog! It’s long-standing SEO advice for a reason…
Websites with an active blog generate 67% more leads and 434% more indexed pages than those who don’t.– FactBrowser.com / TechClient.com
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EVERGREEN AND TIMELY CONTENT
As different as running a marathon
or running a sprint
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EVERGREEN CONTENT
○ Relevant 3,5,10 and even 20 years later
○ Provides long term sustainable traffic
○ Generally requires in depth research and lots of effort
○ Generally much longer form 2000 - 6000 words
○ Slow and steady wins the race
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https://moz.com/blog/content-shares-and-links-insights-from-analyzing-1-million-articles
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EVERGREEN PROS/CONS
Pros
○ Timeless & relevant
○ Builds trust and authority
○ No time crunch
Cons
○ Basic
○ Competition / saturated market
○ Tons of work
○ Not sexy
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– cognitiveseo.com/blog/10794/evergreen-content-great-for-seo/
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EVERGREEN EXAMPLES
○ Guides / How To’s / Tips & Tricks
○ Answers to FAQs
○ Case Studies
○ Definitions / Did You Know?
○ Lists / Checklists
○ Longform Infographics
○ Expert Roundups
60– nerdwallet.com
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TIMELY CONTENT
○ Short form (a thousand words or less) - generally
○ Spike of traffic● If seasonal story, can be repurposed for the next year
○ Faster and easier to produce
○ Might be good for one short burst of time
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TIMELY PROS/CONS
Benefits
○ New & fresh content more exciting than how-tos
○ Because of that it gets more attention
○ Easier to publish / less research
○ Can be more opportunities to monetize
○ Can boost engagement
○ Can get brand recognized and add trust
Cons
○ Limited window where relevant
○ Less ROI because of this
○ Traffic is spiky and not sustained
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TIMELY EXAMPLES
○ Stats that will go out of date
○ Holiday or seasonal articles
○ Touch on cultural fad or trend
○ Breaking news or events
How to
○ Create a content calendar with holidays, seasons, events and anything recurring year to year
○ Plan content months ahead
○ Create a stockpile of content ready to go
○ Publications keep obits up and ready to go for this reason
○ Set up alerts for news / stories you’d want to cover
○ Obviously, you need to share it
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WHAT CONTENT MIX DO I AIM FOR?
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80%
20%
Evergreen
Timely
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LINK BUILDING
Getting good external links is one of the most direct ways to move the needle for SEO.
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LINKS SIGNAL IMPORTANCE
External Links
○ Quality over quantity
○ Related sites are
better link sources
Internal Links
○ Valued content
○ Potential advantage
if done right
Outbound Links
○ Limit number per
page
○ Link to quality
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PageRank works by counting the number
and quality of links to a page to determine a
rough estimate of how important the website
is.
– Google’s Archived About Page
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THANKS!
You can find me at [email protected]
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