trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper prof. gino van ossel 24th november 2010...

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Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick. com

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Page 1: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

Trade relationships:it all starts with the shopperProf. Gino Van Ossel24th November 2010

[email protected]

Page 2: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

introduction

Source: GfK-FNLI Top Topics 2011 - manufacturer (n=290)

“% of top managers that mentions…”

Page 3: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

agenda

3 |

1. shopper trends

2. retail trends

3. trade relationships

4. conclusion

Page 4: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

agenda

4 |

1. shopper trends

2. retail trends

3. trade relationships

4. conclusion

Page 5: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:decreasing loyalty

1

Page 6: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:decreasing loyalty

6 |

Page 7: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:decreasing loyalty

7 |

Page 8: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:decreasing loyalty – 1st level

8 |

the Berlusconi syndrom

Page 9: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:decreasing loyalty – 1st level

9 |

the Berlusconi syndrom

Page 10: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:decreasing loyalty – 1st level

10 |

the Berlusconi syndrom

Page 11: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:decreasing loyalty – 1st level

11 |

the Berlusconi syndrom:from brand loyalty to brand sensitivity

Page 12: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:decreasing loyalty – 2nd level

12 |

Page 13: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:decreasing loyalty – 2nd level

13 |

Page 14: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:decreasing loyalty – 2nd level

14 |

A brand loversA brands represent >70% in purchased units

switchersA brands represent between 40 and 69% in purchased units

private label loversA brands represent <40 % in purchased units

source: GfK panel services Belgium

Page 15: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:decreasing loyalty – 2nd level

15 | source: GfK panel services Belgium

(index 81)(index 111)(index 107)

Page 16: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:decreasing loyalty – 2nd level

16 |

het “neusje dicht”-paradigma

Page 17: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:decreasing loyalty – 2nd level

17 |

het “neusje dicht”-paradigma:from brand sensitivity to indifference

Page 18: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:increasing price sensitivity

2

Page 19: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends: increasing price sensitivitygrowth of discount

market share discount – Western Europe(source: Nielsen)

Page 20: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends: increasing price sensitivitygrowth of private label

20 |

market share private label – Western Europe(source: Nielsen)

Page 21: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends: increasing price sensitivityincreasing promotion intensity

12,0 11,9 11,5 11,7

10,5 10,4 10,510,1

11,9

13,512,9 12,7

11,2

15,1

13,8

12,813,3 13,1 12,8

14,3

13,1

17,516,6

15,416,2

15,2

19,9

15,8

16,816,1

15,7 15,8 15,6 15,4

6,0

8,0

10,0

12,0

14,0

16,0

18,0

20,0

22,0

P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 P11 P12 P13

2008

2009

2010

source: GfK panel services Netherlands

Page 22: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:choice stress

3

Page 23: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:choice stress

23 |

how much ketchup does a store need ?

Page 24: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

shopper trends:choice stress

increasingprice

sensitivity

choicestress

decreasingloyalty

Page 25: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

agenda

25 |

1. shopper trends

2. retail trends

3. trade relationships

4. conclusion

Page 26: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

retail trends:managing price perception

1

Page 27: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

source: investor relations meeting, Greece, 3rd December 2009

Page 28: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

Source: Carrefour half year results, 30th August 2010

Page 29: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

retail trends:cost management

2

Page 30: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

source: investor relations meeting, Greece, 3rd December 2009

Page 31: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

Source: Carrefour half year results, 30th August 2010

Page 32: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

32 | source: Tesco Preliminary Results, 24th April 2010

Page 33: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

retail trends:rethinking product ranges

3

Page 34: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

retail trends:rethinking product ranges

less is more

Page 35: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

source: investor relations meeting, Greece, 3rd December 2009

SKU’s - 7.5%

Page 36: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

Source: Carrefour half year results, 30th August 2010

Page 37: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

retail trends:rethinking product ranges

less is more private label proliferation

Page 38: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

retail trends:rethinking product ranges: private label proliferation

Nielsen, MAT week 37 change 2009 vs. 2007, Belgium

salesvalue growth

SKUgrowth

correlation between changes in # PL SKU’s and PL market share

Page 39: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

7300 SKUs(38% of total)

Page 40: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

Source: Carrefour half year results, 30th August 2010

Page 41: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

retail trends:rethinking product ranges

less is more private label proliferation more space for non-food & services

Page 42: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

42 |

Page 43: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

retail trends:in short…

efficiency rethinkingproduct ranges

managingprice

perception

Page 44: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

agenda

44 |

1. shopper trends

2. retail trends

3. trade relationships

4. conclusion

Page 45: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

© Vlerick Leuven Gent Management School© Vlerick Leuven Gent Management School

Page 46: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

trade relationships:price cuts, promotions & delistings

Page 47: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

De Standaard11 Feb 09

Page 48: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

trade relationships

Source: GfK-FNLI Top Topics 2011 Retail (N=72) vs. manufacturer (n=290)

“% of top managers that mentions…”

Page 49: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

Source: Unilever Q3 results, 4th November 2010

Page 50: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

Source: Unilever half year results, 4th August 2010

Page 51: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

Source: Unilever half year results, 4th August 2010Source: Unilever Q3 results, 4th November 2010

Page 52: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

trade relationships:retailer vs. manufacturer margin

52 |

3,0%

5,7%

6,8%

5,4%4,8% 4,7% 4,5%

3,9%

3,2% 3,2%

Colruyt* Wal-Mart Tesco DelhaizeGroup

Ahold Casino Carrefour Kroger Metro Sainsbury

Operating Margin 2008/2007

* Concerns 2008 fiscal year results (year end March 2009)

Page 53: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com
Page 54: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

agenda

54 |

1. shopper trends

2. retail trends

3. trade relationships

4. conclusion

Page 55: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

conclusion

pressure on trade relationships:

starts with the needs of the shopper (consumer)

makes all retailers respond in similar ways

is accelerated by ‘human nature’: retailers envy margins (vs.

ROCE !!)

makes in turn all manufacturers respond in similar ways

Page 56: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

conclusion

56 |

Page 57: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

conclusion

if this were a weather forecast……rain with major risk of thunderstorms

Page 58: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

58 |

Page 59: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

conclusion

“The tough market conditions in the mature world are not expected to become easier in the near future, while for the FMCG companies the comparison base is becoming tougher. In addition, commodity costs are rising while consumer sentiment does not allow for price increases.

source: Petercam: Unilever (EUR 22.12, Reduce): Acquiring Alberto Culver for USD 3.7bn in cash, 27 th Sept 2010

Page 60: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

conclusion

“The tough market conditions in the mature world are not expected to become easier in the near future, while for the FMCG companies the comparison base is becoming tougher. In addition, commodity costs are rising while consumer sentiment does not allow for price increases.

This environment forces the industry to further step up A&P spending etc. and likely to accept some margin pressure or to accept lower growth. Hence we expect tough times for the sector, with Unilever performing in line with the sector. “

source: Petercam: Unilever (EUR 22.12, Reduce): Acquiring Alberto Culver for USD 3.7bn in cash, 27 th Sept 2010

Page 61: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

conclusion

“The tough market conditions in the mature world are not expected to become easier in the near future, while for the FMCG companies the comparison base is becoming tougher. In addition, commodity costs are rising while consumer sentiment does not allow for price increases.

This environment forces the industry to further step up A&P spending etc. and likely to accept some margin pressure or to accept lower growth. Hence we expect tough times for the sector, with Unilever performing in line with the sector. “

source: Petercam: Unilever (EUR 22.12, Reduce): Acquiring Alberto Culver for USD 3.7bn in cash, 27 th Sept 2010

Page 62: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

conclusion

don’t let competition outpace you !

Page 63: Trade relationships: it all starts with the shopper Prof. Gino Van Ossel 24th November 2010 Gino.VanOssel@Vlerick.com

Retail & Trade Marketing Research Centre:• training• workshops• entertrainment• (contract)research

[email protected]

#ginovanossel