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Top Ten Slide Tips from Garr Reynolds
1. Keep it simple
Slides should have plenty of negative space and no fluff. The less visual clutter
the more powerful the slide.
2. Limit bullet points and text
You know this has worked when the slides themselves don’t tell the story of your
presentation. You are the narrator of the story, not the slides. Pass out extra
information after the talk. (Best to avoid bullets if you can.)
3. Limit transition and animation effects.
If you absolutely must, a simple wipe to left is sufficient.
4. Use high quality graphics
Avoid the deadly clip art and cartoons. Take your own pictures. Use images of
people for better emotional connection. Decide if you want the image forefront or
background. Decrease opacity and use Gaussian Blur for effects.
5. Have a visual theme but avoid power point templates and create your own.
6. Use appropriate charts
Pie charts = percentages
Vertical bar=show changes over time
Horizontal bar=compare quantities
Line charts=demonstrate trends
Tables= for side by side comparison
7. Use colour well
Colour evokes emotion. Use warm colours for objects in the foreground such as
text and cool colours for the background. In a darkish room, keep the background
dark with a large white text but in a lighter room, keep the background lighter and
the text dark.
8. Use fonts well
He recommends sans serif and gill sans. Avoid Helvetica.
9. Use videos/video if appropriate
10. Organize for structure and clarity using the slide sorter.
Avoiding Death by Power Point Bullets
Bullets are for guns. Here are Seth Godin’s top tips for great power point slides.
This is from his blog at:
http://sethgodin.typepad.com/seths_blog/2007/01/really_bad_powe.html
1. No more than six words on a slide. EVER. There is no presentation so complex
that this rule needs to be broken.
2. No cheesy images. Use professional stock photo images.
3. No dissolves, spins or other transitions.
4. Sound effects can be used a few times per presentation, but never use the sound
effects that are built in to the program. Instead, rip sounds and music from CDs
and leverage the Proustian effect this can have. If people start bouncing up and
down to the Grateful Dead, you’ve kept them from falling asleep, and you’ve
reminded them that this isn’t a typical meeting you’re running.
5. Don’t hand out print-outs of your slides. They don’t work without you there.
The home run is easy to describe: You put up a slide. It triggers an emotional reaction in
the audience. They sit up and want to know what you’re going to say that fits in with that
image. Then, if you do it right, every time they think of what you said, they’ll see the
image (and vice versa).1
Sure, this is different from the way everyone else does it. But everyone else is busy
defending the status quo (which is easy) and you’re busy championing brave new
innovations, which is difficult.
Another seasoned presenter to learn from is Guy Kawasaki. You can find his advice here
on his blog:
http://blog.guykawasaki.com/2005/12/the_102030_rule.html#axzz0b0F66VG9
As a venture capitalist (someone who convinces others to invest in business deals) he has
listened to thousands of presentations and he knows what makes a presentation excellent.
He follows the 10/20/30 rule: 10 slides, 20 minutes, size 30 font. You can listen to him
on YouTube. (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=liQLdRk0Ziw) .These three great
presenters will show you how to be the best presenter you can be. Remember, you are
still at the beginning of your academic career and you’ll probably be presenting for many
years to come, so learn how to be the best now!
Now you’re ready!