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10/14/14 1 Denial Management 1 Today’s Discussion Iden*fying Denials Trends & Tips Strategies for Preven*on U*lizing Some Tools 2 Denial Management Delivery of Healthcare must be viewed as a business these days. If you are not profitable you can’t keep doors opened for care. A strong denial management workflow and structure will help keep them opened. 3

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Page 1: Today’s(Discussion((( Denial(Management Denial Managementc.ymcdn.com/.../AR_Track_-_Denial_Management_-_Handout.pdf · 10/14/14 2 Denial(Management The$only$thing$worse$than$a$

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Denial Management  

1  

Today’s  Discussion      

• Iden*fying  Denials    • Trends  &  Tips  • Strategies  for                                    Preven*on    

• U*lizing  Some  Tools  

2  

Denial  Management  

Delivery  of  Healthcare  must  be  viewed  as  a  business  these  

days.  ü If  you  are  not  profitable  you  can’t  keep  

doors  opened  for  care.  ü A  strong  denial  management  workflow  and  

structure  will  help  keep  them  opened.      3  

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Denial  Management  The  only  thing  worse  than  a  denial,  is  a  denial  that  you  don’t  know  you  have..  

 

4  

Denial  Management  

•  Constantly  changing  informa*on  -­‐  Pa*ent    &    Payers  

•  Recovery  &  cost  -­‐          90%  of  denials  are  preventable  /  avoidable    -­‐  67%  of  those  are  recoverable  -­‐  That  leaves  33%  never  recovered  -­‐  Average  cost  to  re-­‐work  a  claim-­‐  $15.00-­‐$25.00  per  

claim      Source-­‐  HFMA  (Health  Financial  Management  Assoc.)    

5  

Denial  Management  •  Preventable  /  Avoidable    

q  Timeliness  q  Expired  Creden*aling  or  Provider  Enrollment  q  Registra*on  inaccuracies  q  Charge  “Bundling”    q  Incorrect  Modifiers  

•  Unavoidable  q Medical  Necessity  (some)    q  Addi*onal  informa*on  requested    

6  

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Everyone's  GOAL  

Get  the  claim  paid  and  out  the  door                

       once  !!!!  

7  

Denial  Management  

What  is  the  average  denial  rate  for  a  “beder”  performing  prac*ce?                  

                     Less  than  5%  

8  

Denial  Management  

• Average  to  normal  office:                8%  -­‐  15%  

• Big  issues:    Over  15%  plus  

*determining  factors  can  affect  these  percentages      

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Annual  Prac*ce  Review          

       

10  

Iden=fying    

• What  are  your  most  common  denials?    •  How  do  you  track  denials?    •  Upfront  or  backend  errors?  •  Does  staff  understand  denials?  

WHO,  WHAT,  WHERE,  WHEN  &  WHY          

11  

Iden=fying    •  The  source  of  denials  allows  you  to  educate  and/or  add  resources  where  needed    

q Registra*on  inaccuracies  q Eligibility    q Referrals  /  pre-­‐auths  missing  q Charge  entry  errors  q Coding  and  Modifiers  q Creden*aling  q Interfaces        q PMS  set-­‐up  errors    q Timeliness  q   What  is  root  cause?  

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Trends  &  Strategy  •  Weekly,  monthly,  yearly  

q  By  category  /  provider  q  By  payer  q  By  dollar  amount  q  By  user  

•  Measuring  (start  with)  q  Payment  pos*ng  process  q  Insurance  A/R  Specialist  q  Your  PMS  (Prac*ce  Management  System)  q  Outside  tools  and  programs  q  Clearinghouse-­‐  EOB  codes,  reports,  codes  through  ERA/835’s  q  Graph  out  trends/results  for  everyone-­‐  visual  impact  q  Contracts  loaded  and  updated  

13  

Trends  &  Strategy  

14  

 $5,000    

 $1,000    

 $2,200    

 $300    

 $50    

 $-­‐        

 $20,000    

 $1,800      $500    

 $1,500    

 $2,000    

 $800    

 $-­‐        

 $5,000    

 $10,000    

 $15,000    

 $20,000    

 $25,000    

Jan-­‐14   Feb-­‐14   Mar-­‐14  

Pt  Not  Found  

Bundled  code  

No  doctor  on  file  

Invalid  DX  

AMA  Report  Card  •  The  next  slides  are  results  from  the  Na*onal  Health  

Insurer  Report  Card  (NHIRC)  years  2008-­‐2013  that  address  denials.  www.ama-­‐assn.org/go/reportcard      

•  Metric  11  -­‐  Percentage  of  claim  lines  denied  Descrip*on:  What  percentage  of  claim  lines  submided  are  denied  by  the  payer  for  reasons  other  than  a  claim  edit?  A  denial  is  defined  as:  allowed  amount  equal  to  the  billed  charge  and  the  payment  equals  $0.  

•  Metric  2-­‐  First  remiAance  response  Cme  (median  days)    Descrip*on:  What  is  the  median  *me  period  in  days  between  the  date  the  physician  claim  was  received  by  the  payer  and  the  date  the  payer  produced  the  first  ERA?  If  a  payer  did  not  provide  the  Payer  Claim  Received  Date,  the  most  current  date  of  service  that  was  reported  on  the  claim  was  used  to  perform  the  calcula*on.    

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16  

     

       

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   Know    your  numbers  from  

reports,      

It  all  *es  together  18  

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Total  A/R  by  Class        

       

19  

 $1,217,393.00    

 $808,843.00    

 $392,299.00    

 $518,971.00    

 $451,736.00    

Commercial  

Medicare  

Self  Pay  

BCBS  

Medicaid  

     

       

20  

0  

10  

20  

30  

40  

50  

60  

Aetna  

Blues  

Cigna  

Medicare  

UHC  

Medicaid  

Self  Pay  

Comm

ercial  

38.4  

19.2  

45.1  

31  

23.8  

51.2  

59  

46  

Days  in  A/R  by  Financial  Class    

Days  in  A/R  

       

21  

   

Total  claims  and  Errors  by  payer    

Payer  Name   Total  Claims   Total  Charges   Claim  Errors   Error  Charges  

ACCESS  MEDICAID   3759   $1,106,804.00     56   $19,759.00    ADVANTRA   124   $51,368.25     0   $0.00    ADVANTRA  8052   34   $20,827.00     0   $0.00    AETNA  981106   531   $133,411.33     0   $0.00    AETNA  981107   161   $52,479.67     0   $0.00    ALLIANCE  BCBS  14882   622   $330,920.00     31   $9,376.00    ANTHEM  BLUE  CROSS  BLUE  SHIELD   417   $100,876.00     0   $0.00    ANTHEM  FED  EMP  PROGRAM   2   $342.00     0   $0.00    BCBS  IL  805107   1408   $313,887.94     26   $3,168.88    BLUE  CROSS  NORTH  CAROLINA  35   2899   $955,163.00     10   $3,689.00    BLUE  CROSS  OF  GEORGIA   1542   $52,211.00     0   $0.00    BLUE  CROSS  OF  MO   110   $20,100.00     0   $0.00    

    11609    $    3,138,390.19     123    $                35,992.88    

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     l  

22  

     

Payer  Name   Message   Errors   Charges  

ACCESS  MEDICAID  00750  ICD  9  Diagnosis  2  Code  must  be  valid.    2300.HI*02-­‐2   1   $179.00    

AETNA  14079  60054  

Medicare  en*tlement  informa*on  is  required  to  determine  primary  coverage  Pending/Pa*ent  Requested  Informa*on   2   $836.00    

AETNA  14079  60054  

Dependent  :  En*ty  not  eligible  Acknowledgement/Returned  as  unprocessable  claim   1   $179.00    

AETNA  14079  60054  

Subscriber  and  subscriber  id  mismatched  Acknowledgement/Returned  as  unprocessable  claim   1   $462.00    

BLUE  CROSS  NORTH  CAROLINA  05536   Member  ID  must  be  valid.   26   $8,175.00    

BLUE  MDCR  HMO  56152   INVALID  SUBSCRIBER   4   $1,680.00    

CIGNA  62308  

Pa*ent  :  Pa*ent  eligibility  not  found  with  en*ty  Acknowledgement/Rejected  for  Invalid  Informa*on   7   $2,016.00    

MEDCOST  BENEFIT  25307  56162   Group  Number  required  on  claims   11   $2,679.00    

NC  MEDICARE  PART  B  11502  

Insured  or  Subscriber  :  En*ty's  contract/member  number  Acknowledgement/Rejected  for  Invalid  Informa*on   1   $393.00    

TRICARE  FOR  LIFE  TDDIR   INVALID  SUBSCRIBER   1   $393.00    

        55    $    16,992.00    

   

Denials  by  Payer        

       

23  

1   2   1   1  

26  

4  

7  

11  

1   1  

BCBS  NC  -­‐    Member  ID  Must  be  valid    

Medcost-­‐  Group  Number  required  on  claim    

Cigna-­‐  PaCent  eligibility  not  found    

MDCR  HMO-­‐  Invalid  Subscriber  informaCon    

Denial  Management    Effec*ve  Denial  Management  Programs/Systems  Includes:  

§  Distribu*on  of  sta*s*cs  across  payers,  departments,  providers,  registra*on  points,  CPT  codes,  ICD9  (I10)  

§  Age  of  denials  in  rela*on  to  claim  expira*on,  refilling  deadlines  

§  Analy*cs  of  comparing  periods,  current  status,  pending  ac*ons,  etc.  

§  Can  ID  under  and  over  payments  §  Route  work  automa*cally  to  users  in  customizable  tasks  §  Dashboard,  can  set  reminders    §  Reimbursement  analy*cs  compared  by  payers      §  Appeal  system    

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Healthcare Financial Management Association (HFMA) Recommended Key Performance Indicators (KPI)

 

•  Measure:  Denial  Rate  –  Zero  Pay  

•  Purpose:  Trending  indicator  of  %  claims  not  paid  

•  Value:  Indicates  provider’s  ability  to  comply  with  payer  requirements  and  payer’s  ability  to  accurately  pay  the  claim  

•  EquaCon:  N:  Number  of  zero  paid  claims  denied  D:  Number  of  total  claims  remided    

•  Measure:  Denial  Rate  –  ParCal  Pay  

•  Purpose:  Trending  indicator  of  %  claims  par*ally  paid  

•  Value:  Indicates  provider’s  ability  to  comply  with  payer  requirements  and  payer’s  ability  to  accurately  pay  the  claim  

•  EquaCon:  N:  Number  of  par*ally  paid  claims  denied  D:  Number  of  total  claims  remided    

 

25  

Healthcare Financial Management Association (HFMA) Recommended Key Performance Indicators (KPI)

•  Measure:  Denials  Overturned  by  Appeal  

•  Purpose:  Trending  indicator  of  hospital’s  success  in  managing  the  appeal  process  

•  Value:  Indicates  opportuni*es  for  payer  and  provider  process  improvement  and  improves  cash  flow  

•  EquaCon:  N:  Number  of  appealed  claims  paid  D:  Total  number  of  claims  appealed  and  finalized  or  close  

•  Measure:  Aged  A/R  as  a  Percent  of  Billed  A/R  by  Payer  Group  

•  Purpose:  Trending  indicator  of  receivable  collectability  by  payer  group  

•  Value:  Indicates  revenue  cycle’s  ability  to  liquidate  A/R  by  payer  group  

•  EquaCon:  N:  Billed  payer  group  by  aging  (0-­‐30,  >30,  >60,  >90,  >120  days)  D:  Total  billed  A/R  by  payer  group    

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Trends  &  Strategy    •  Weekly  /  Bi-­‐  weekly  mee*ngs  with  the  right  

people  (a  commidee)    q  Billing  manager  q  Registra*on  manager  q  Coding  Manager  q  Client  Rep  (billing  services)    

•  Goals  need  to  be  set  q  Clean  claim-­‐paid  rates  q  Resolu*on  of  exis*ng  denied  accounts  q  Minimizing  write-­‐offs  due  to  uncollected  denials  

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Trends  &  Strategy    •  Wriden  Policy  and  Procedure    

q  Work  electronic  and  paper  denials  q   Develop  appeal  leder  templates  for  most  common  

denial  reasons-­‐    Pre-­‐populated    q  If  you  can  assign  different  types  of  appeals  to  different  

staff  and  cross  train          i.e.    Urgent/level  1/level  2    q  Know  details  and  contacts  to  escalate  denials  if  

necessary-­‐  *State  Insurance  Commissioner/Adorney  General    

q  Use  your  denial  data  to  compare  payer  by  payer  for  your  benefit      

q  Registra*on  steps  and  requirements    

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Trends  &  Strategy    •  Appeals  

q  Talk  with  team  and  get  top  appeals  done  and  work  on  pre-­‐populated  leders  to  save  *me.  q  Procedure  code  is  being  bundled  &  it  is  not  suppose  to  be  

bundled  per  the  CCI  edits  q  When  insurance  is  requiring  more  documenta*on  Lev  I  and  then  

have  a  Lev  II  q  Materials  not  covered  q  Modifiers    q  Procedure  being  incidental  to  the  related  procedure  

ü  Refer  to  guidelines  from  coding  rules,  government  regula*ons,  court  cases  pertaining  to  your  appeal.  Build  your  case.        

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Collabora=on    Each  office  should  be  collabora*ng  with  

insurance  companies.    

q  The  rules  are  constantly  updated  and  change  

q  Review  contracts  at  a  minimum  yearly  q  Review  for  underpayments  and  meet  with  

them  q  Discuss  denial  rates  and  issues    q  Make  sure  you  keep  a  good  updated  

contact  on  file    30  

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Collabora=on      The  Right  Team  in  Place    

q  Highly  experienced  team  in  correct  roles  q  Cer*fied  coders  and  billers  in  your  

specialty  /  special*es    q  Audi*ng  team  or  ability  to  audit    q  Staff  that  is  fluent  in  top  carriers    q  Outside  consultants    q  Training  needs  

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Tips  to  think  on          

•  Full  understanding  of  what  payer  really  wants  

•  Understanding  and  knowing  root  cause  •  Do  you  have  a  senior  denial  team?    •  Training  of  staff,  pa*ents,  physicians  •  Understand  if  denial  can  be  corrected  and  resubmided  or  does  it  require  an  appeal?      

•  Updates  shared  with  staff  •  Audits  of  staff  and  process  

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Tips  to  think  on          

•  Goals  set  /  best  prac*ces    •  Wriden  policies  for  handling  denial  management    

•  Follow-­‐up  •  Capturing  all  remidance  informa*on  •  Obtain  access  to  other  systems  (hospital  to  pull  in  needed  informa*on    

•  Iden*fying  and  managing  underpayments  •  Review  payer  contracts  

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Tips  to  think  on          •  Details  of  what  can  be  wrote  off    •  Know  payer  guidelines    •  Automate  what  you  can-­‐  directly  to  the  next  step  in  workflow  without  requiring  review  

•  Create  report  cards  and  do  something  with  them  

•  Consider  having  a  3rd  party  consultant  in  to  review  your  process    

•  Talk  with  peers  34  

     People  

Process  

Tools  35  

Summary          

•  Iden*fying  and  managing  denials-­‐  measuring,  tracking,  training,  follow-­‐up  

•  Understanding  and  sharing  trends  and  root  cause-­‐    Collabora*on!!  

•  Minimizing  denials  to  maximize  reimbursements    

•  U*lizing  tools,  technology,  peers  and  others    •  Be  Proac*ve!!    

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37  

Commit  and  invest  to  denial  

management  to  opCmize  what  you  

deserve.    

Thank you Shelly Bangert

[email protected]

314-821-8055 x5205  

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