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TNK-BP (Russia) Rajiv Kanayalal29109325 Risky Nugraha 29109323 Surya Agung W H29109355 MM5012 – Business Strategy | MBA ITB 42 A Тюменской нефтяной компании Tyumensko neftyano kompanii 1

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TNK-BP (Russia)

Rajiv Kanayalal 29109325Risky Nugraha 29109323Surya Agung W H 29109355

MM5012 – Business Strategy | MBA ITB 42 A

Тюменской нефтяной компанииTyumenskoi neftyanoi kompanii

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Introduction

Founded 2003Key People:

Mikhail Fridman (Alfa Group)

Len Blavatnik (Access Industries)

Viktor Vekselberg (Renova)

Founded 1909Key People:

Carl-Henric Svanberg (Chairman)Bob Dudley (CEO)

Employees 80,300 (Dec 2009)Oil Production 3.8 mbpd

Founded 2003Key people:

Mikhail Fridman (Chairman)Maxim Barsky (CEO) 2009

Employees 50,000Oil Production 1.69 mbpd

1979 join Amoco1994-1997 Amoco in Moscow1998 Strategic GM of BP2003-2008 CEO TNK-BP2009 Director of BP2010-now CEO BP

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PESTEL – Industri Minyak Bumi • Situasi politik Rusia yang dipengaruhi oleh sistem Oligarki• Peraturan kepemilikan saham asing oleh pemerintah RusiaPolitik• Rusia memiliki industri yang cukup maju dari pemerintahan Uni Soviet• Rusia berusaha bangkit dari keterpurukan perekonomianEkonomi• Rusia adalah negara multikultural dengan tren sosial yang semakin mengarah kebaratSosial

• Rusia memiliki teknologi yang sangat maju warisan dari Uni SovietTeknologi• Rusia memiliki wilayah yang sangat luas, dari Eropa timur hingga Asia Timur• Memiliki cadangan minyak yang merupakan salah satu terbesar di duniaLingkungan• Pemerintah merupakan regulator yang membuat, menerapkan dan menegakkan peraturan usaha di RusiaLegal

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5 Forces – Industri Minyak Bumi

Ancaman Pendatang Baru [Low]Daya Tawar Suplier  [Low]Daya Tawar Pembeli  [Low]Ancaman Produk Substitusi [High]Rivalitas antara perusahaan [High]

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Oil Field Player

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Model of Competitive Rivalry

Competitive Analysis- Market 

Commonality- Resources 

Similarity 

Driver of Competitive- Behavior- Motivation- Ability

Interfirm Rivalry : Likelihood of 

attack First mover

incentives Organizational

size quality Likelihood of 

response Type of

competitive action Reputation Market

dependence

Outcomes :- Market position- Financial 

Performance

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Oil Field War

Find new area

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BP Interest at Russia

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TNK-BP Refining field

Russia

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TNK-BP Production field

Russia

Samotlor (1st R, 6th W)

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Samotlor Projection

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AAR and BP

1998

+ +2002

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Reasons For Acquisitions 

Increased Market Power

Overcoming Entry Barriers

Increased Speed to Market

Reshaping the Firm’s 

Competitive Scope

Lowering Risk compared to develop new 

Mining

Learning and Developing New Capabilities

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AAR and BP Merger

2003

JV

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Struktur Kepemilikan Saham TNK-BP 

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Problem in Achieving Success

Integration Difficulties

Inability to Achieve Synergy

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Problem in Achieving Success

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Model of Competitive Rivalry

Competitive Analysis- Market 

Commonality- Resources 

Similarity 

Driver of Competitive- Behavior- Motivation- Ability

Interfirm Rivalry : Likelihood of 

attack First mover

incentives Organizational

size quality Likelihood of 

response Type of

competitive action Reputation Market

dependence

Outcomes :- Market position- Financial 

Performance

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• Competitive analysis– Both SOE’s and TNK-BP have the same market commonality and Resources similarity

• Drivers Of Competitive – TNK-BP and Both SOE’s are publicly aware of each other and have the same motivation and ability

• Inter-Firm RivalryThe likelihood of attack and response are mutually dependent from both sides. 

• Outcomes – Financial performance and market position are the main goal  highly competitive.

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Dispute BP and Russia1994 Bob enter Rusia

2003 CEO at TNK-BP

2008 Bob visa rejected

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Same Interest of Rival

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References• Renewal Associates (2003).  PESTEL Analysis. Downloaded 18. 

mars 2007 from: www.renwal.eu.com• Rapidbi (2007). The PESTLE Analysis Tool and Template. 

Downloaded the 2nd of June 2007 from: http://www.rapidbi.com/created/the-PESTLE-analysis-tool.html 

• http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/28/business/global/28oil.html?_r=1

• www.wikipedia.com• Easy GIF Animator

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Rajiv Sinkh Production

ProducerRajiv Punjaab

DesignerSurya LavNarator

Risky Maheshwar