this month at the nih: niddk forms hepatotoxicity clinical research network
TRANSCRIPT
Strategic Planning TaskforceTackles AGA Priorities
A strategic planning task force or-ganized by the AGA has begun
efforts aimed at clarifying the organi-zation’s priorities and developing anaction plan to achieve its variedagenda. The 12-member task forceconvened its initial meeting June28th, thus marking the first time inapproximately 8 years that the AGAhas mounted such a mission.
The task force is co-chaired by AGApresident Dr. Daniel K. Podolsky, pro-fessor of medicine at Harvard Univer-sity, and AGA vice president and pres-ident elect Dr. Emmet B. Keeffe,professor of medicine and chief ofhepatology at Stanford University.
“This task force includes membersof the Governing Board and leader-ship. In addition, we have ensuredthat this group represents all theconstituencies of the AGA, includingbasic research, clinical research, andpractice,” Keeffe says.
Consulting with the task force isCambridge Concord Associates,which, according to Keeffe, is a firm
focused primarily on strategy, orga-nization, and governance.
He says the task force has alreadyinterviewed “a number of key peo-ple in the organization,” in additionto having conducted “more than 50interviews with individuals outsidethe AGA, from our sister societiesand from some of the larger societ-ies” including the American Collegeof Physicians and the AmericanBoard of Internal Medicine.
“We want to develop an actionplan for the AGA over the short termand we want to define clearly whatour priorities are for the future. Asthe process unfolds, we will seekinput from committees and mem-bers,” he says.
One priority requiring actionwould call for AGA to do as much aspossible to ensure that the group is“on the leading edge of technologicadvances or scientific advances thatmay affect our members,” Keeffesays. “We want to anticipate changesthat may occur in these arenas.”
As an example, he points to uncer-tainty about the changes that the de-velopment of virtual colonoscopy
might have on the current focus oncolonoscopy. “How are we going toposition ourselves and our membersshould these changes occur?”
Keeffe notes that the advances ingenetic science and the implicationsof human genome research “mayhave a major impact on how wepractice our specialty. For example,genetic screening, where we may beinterfacing with patients before theyhave manifestations of disease, seek-ing to find genetic risk.”
He also points to the importanceof ensuring that the AGA agendacontinues its new emphasis, begununder the presidency of Dr. MartinBrotman, aimed at serving the needsof international members.
“And so in the end we want todevelop an action plan that is goingto move AGA forward and in theright direction, given all the changesthat have occurred since the last stra-tegic planning effort,” Keeffe says.“We want to remain a strong groupthat serves all the needs of our di-verse membership.”
Stories by Les Lang
This Month at the NIH: NIDDKForms Hepatotoxicity ClinicalResearch Network
Adverse drug reactions (ADRs)are an increasingly important
clinical problem in medicine. Drug-induced liver injury has been themost common type of ADR that hasled to drug withdrawal or refusal ofapproval by the FDA. In surveys ofacute liver failure in the UnitedStates, drug-induced hepatotoxicityis the single leading cause. The pre-disposition to hepatotoxicity is likelyto be multifactorial, involving genesthat interact with environmental fac-tors. In July 12, 2002, the NationalInstitute of Diabetes & Digestive &Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) published
an RFA (DK02-033) to develop aHepatotoxicity Clinical ResearchNetwork that will accelerate ad-vances in the understanding and pre-vention of drug, CAM, and toxin-in-duced liver toxicities. From theapplications received, the NIDDK se-lected 5 interactive Clinical Centersand a Data Coordinating Center. TheClinical Centers are based at the Uni-versity of Connecticut (Dr. HerbertBonkovsky); the University of Cali-fornia at San Francisco (Dr. TimothyDavern); the University of Indiana(Dr. Naga Chalasani); the Universityof Michigan, Ann Arbor (Dr. RobertFontana); and the University ofNorth Carolina at Chapel Hill (Dr.Paul Watkins). The Data Coordinat-ing Center is located at Duke Univer-sity (Dr. James Rochon). The pri-
mary objective of the HepatotoxicityClinical Research Network will be todevelop standardized instruments toidentify and fully characterize casesof drug, CAM, and toxin-inducedliver injury and controls to allow foranalysis of the epidemiology andclinical spectrum of hepatotoxicityand to obtain biological samples forthe study of the pathogenesis of hep-atotoxicity using biochemical, sero-logical, and genetic techniques. It isanticipated that this initiative willyield further insights into importantaspects of hepatotoxicity in theUnited States.
Stephen P. JamesNational Institutes of Health
Gastroenterology News continued
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