the science of shopping cart abandonment

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Why do visitors abandon shopping carts? What are their motivations? What can we learn by segmenting abandoners based on behavior? How can email remarketing work to recover abandoned shopping carts? Drawing on new primary research which gives fascinating new insights into online buyer motivations, this presentation suggests practical techniques that can be applied to prevent abandonment and recover abandoned shopping carts.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment
Page 2: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

The Science Of Shopping Cart AbandonmentCharles Nicholls

@webconversion

Page 3: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

About

Charles Nicholls Chairman, Conversion AcademyFounder, SeeWhyChief Research & Strategy Officer

@webconversion

About SeeWhy• The real time shopping cart recovery service

• Best practices education• Primary research in ecommerce

@SeeWhyInc

Page 4: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Why Visitors Abandon

Page 5: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

A single track view of conversion

5

Conversion is a numbers game:

Get lots of trafficGet enough to convert

Right?

Page 6: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

The problem with one track conversion thinking

6

Less than 1% of new visitors will go straight to buy

More than 99% fall off your single track

Page 7: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Common Perception

Abandonment = Bad?

About our research Research study in August 2011 More than 600,000 individual visitors More than 250,000 transactions

Page 8: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

The multiple paths to conversion

8

Abandonment is part of the purchase journey

What do you do to nurture fragile new leads &

first time customers?

Page 9: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Why 71% of shoppers say they abandon

#1 Price #2 Not ready to buy

Males:

More likely to compare prices

Less likely to abandon

Females: • More likely to save products for later • Take longer to buy• Even more sensitive to shipping and

handling costs

Source: Forrester

Design remarketing campaigns to address Price and Timing objections

Takeout

Page 10: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Top converting traffic sources

• Based on traffic arriving at the shopping cart

Source: SeeWhy n=63,507

Source: SeeWhy n=63,507

Develop strategies to capture more email addresses

Takeout

Google: ‘top traffic seewhy’ orhttp://seewhy.com/blog/2011/05/18/website-traffic-source-analysis/

Page 11: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Abandon Behavioral Patterns

Recovery rate of abandoned shopping carts is very different based on behavioral segments

Average abandons per purchase is 1.3, rising to 2.2 following a recent purchase

Recovery Rate 18%

Recovery Rate 48%

Recovery Rate 57%

Avg. 2.4 in 28 days

Source: SeeWhy n=179,907

Abandoning can be part of the purchase cycle

Takeout

Abandonment pattern within 28 days

Page 12: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Impact of Cart Size

$1-$100 $101-$250 $250-$300 $300-$250 $350-$400 $400+

Source: SeeWhy 8-11

Abandonment Rate by Cart Value

Detail on $1 – $200 Carts

Check shipping costs for low value carts

Offer free shipping at $99

Takeout

Page 13: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Those who don't buy initially:

Average time delay between first visit and purchase is 19 hours But 72% will buy in the first 12 hours

Average Time from First Visit to Purchase

Source: SeeWhy and ScanAlert

Start remarketing as soon as they abandon – the first 12 hours are the greatest opportunity

Takeout

Page 14: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

The Impact of remarketing

No Remarketing

Nu

mb

er o

f ab

and

on

ers

retu

rnin

g

2x - 3x more abandoners will buy when remarketedRemarketing's biggest impact will be in the first 12 hours.

Takeout

On average

8% will return to

buy

With Remarketing

On average, an additional

26%

will return to buy when

remarketed

18% additionalrecovery

Page 15: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

What You Can Do About It

Page 16: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Remarketing in Action

Re-considers the purchase

Individual website visitor

Adds item(s) to

their cart...

...and abandons without

purchasing

Visitor clicks through the

email

On average

26% Of identified

abandoners will convert

2 31 Real time API

On average

72%

will abandon

Follow up immediately with a 1-to-1

email campaign

Page 17: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Guthy Renker Proactiv Campaign

Immediate

23 hrs after

6 days, 23 hours after

Page 18: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Typical ‘Starter’ Campaign

Subject line: ‘Oops! Was there a problem with your cart?’

Immediate

Subject line: ‘Free exchanges on your order at LuckyVitamin’

Subject line: ‘Save 25% on your order at LuckyVitamin’

23 hours 6 days & 23 hoursRemind

Reassure

Promote

Page 19: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Heatmap predicts where the eye scans

Page 20: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Best practice example: NordicTrack

1. Relevance Timing Based on their web session

2. Value Service Link back to the cart Contact numbers etc

3. Call to action Clear Value based

Page 21: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Make it personal: Relevance = ROI

Product Detail Page Remarketing Email

Visual connection to the websiteDetails of the product abandonedStay focused: Don't distract the abandoner

Page 22: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Focus on the product Large image Product name Review stars

Free shipping call to action (with club membership)

Columbia Sportswear

Page 23: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Enhances brand relationship

Strong focus on 1-to-1 service

Personal shopper offer

Image of the item abandoned

Prominent call to action

Minimum cart value of $150 to qualify

Page 24: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Any observations?

Page 25: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Impact of skin tones and faces

http://usableworld.com.au/2009/03/16/you-look-where-they-look/

Page 26: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

CSR image is too strong

Distracts from the primary call to action

Call to action button not strong enough

Page 27: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Alternate Route – No CSR

Page 28: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

The impact of highly personalized content

Test of a 3 step email remarketing campaign, measuring lift in revenue recovered:

2.6%

33.2%

Page 29: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Batch:

Single email at +24hours

Real time:

Single email sent immediately

Real time gives:

A/B test comparing Batch to Real time

105% more revenue

+66% AOV

+30% Recovered

Carts+105

% Revenue

Page 30: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Real time tracking enables:

Multiple campaign steps (total 3 in this test)

Real time + multi stage gives:

A/B test: Real time + Multi Stage

412% ROI

+201%

Revenue

Impact of Step 2 and 3

Page 31: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Pitfalls to watch out for

Staying in step Synchronize remarketing with customer activity Batch transfers of data get out of step

Promotions Use promotions on the last of a sequence Use behavioural targeting to focus promotions on those

unlikely to buy anyway

Optimize Remarketing is part of your conversion path Don’t ‘set and forget’

Page 32: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

Q&A

Page 33: The Science of Shopping Cart Abandonment

You’ve heard the story...now read the book

30 pages of insight into online buyer behavior

Tips and techniques to drive conversions

Request a copy by emailing us at [email protected]

Charles Nicholls [email protected]

@webconversion