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The Renaissance

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Page 1: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

The Renaissance

Page 2: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

What was the Renaissance?

Page 3: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

The Renaissance was…

• A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14th to the 16th centuries

• A rebirth of classical (ancient Greek and Roman) art knowledge

• The (birth) beginning of the modern world

Page 4: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Where did the Renaissance begin?

Page 5: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

The Renaissance began in Italy.

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Italy_1494_v2.png
Page 6: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?

Page 7: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

The Renaissance began in Italy because…

• It had cities which allowed ideas to be shared and spread quickly

• It had wealthy merchants, like the Medici family, that served as patrons of the arts

• It’s location was ideal for the studying ancient Greek and Roman art and literature

Page 8: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

What were the characteristics of Renaissance art?

Page 9: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Renaissance art…

• Was realistic• Glorified the human body• Increased the focus on individuals• Used perspective (shows 3 dimensions)

• Renaissance artists studied light, shadow, and anatomy

Page 10: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

http://www.artlex.com/ArtLex/m/middleages.html

Medieval Art

http://www.metmuseum.org/works_of_art/collection_database/all/the_epiphany_giotto_di_bondone/objectview_zoom.aspx?page=19&sort=0&sortdir=asc&keyword=&fp=1&dd1=0&dd2=0&vw=0&collID=11&OID=110000946&vT=1
Page 11: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Medieval Art

Page 12: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Medieval Art

Page 13: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Medieval ArtRenaissance Art

Page 14: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Who were some of the most famous Renaissance artists?

Page 15: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Some of the most famous Renaissance artists were…

• Michelangelo (St. Peter’s Basilica, Sistine Chapel, Statue of David)

• Leonardo da Vinci (Mona Lisa, Last Supper)• Raphael (Madonna and Child, School of

Athens) Remember Raphael’s mom made him go to school.

Page 16: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

St. Peter’s Basilica

The Last Supper

Sistine Chapel

School of Athens

Statue of David

Mona Lisa

Madonna and Child

Page 17: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Sistine Chapel

Page 18: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Sistine ChapelGod Creating Man

Page 19: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

St. Peter’s Basilica

Page 20: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Statue of David

Page 21: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Mona Lisa

Page 22: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

The Last Supper

Page 23: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

The Madonna and Child

Page 24: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

The School of Athens

Page 25: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Who were some of the most famous Renaissance writers?

Page 26: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Some famous Renaissance writers were…

• Petrarch (father of humanism)• Boccacio (wrote “Decameron”)• Machiavelli (wrote “The Prince”)• Shakespeare• Erasmus (wrote “Praise of Folly”)• Thomas More (wrote “Utopia”)

Page 27: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

What intellectual ideas are associated with the Renaissance?

Page 28: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Humanism is an important intellectual idea that developed

during the Renaissance.

Page 29: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

What is humanism?

Page 30: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Humanism

• Was an intellectual movement that focused on ancient Greek and Roman literature especially the writings of Plato

• Was the study of human (individual) potential and achievement

• Was the study of the five humanities: poetry, grammar, philosophy, history, and rhetoric

• Contributed to the increase in individualism and secularism• Developed in response to scholasticism which focused on the

science and philosophy of ancient Greeks and medieval Arabs especially the writings of Aristotle

Page 31: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Who were some of the most famous humanists during the Renaissance?

Page 32: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Famous Humanists

• Petrarch was the father of humanism• Desiderius Erasmus and Thomas More were

the most famous Christian humanists

Page 33: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

What were the characteristics of literature during the Renaissance?

Page 34: The Renaissance. What was the Renaissance? The Renaissance was… A cultural movement that took place in Europe from the 14 th to the 16 th centuries A

Renaissance literature…

• Was written in the vernacular (common language) instead of Latin

• Emphasized the individuality of their subjects• Set trends that are followed by modern

writers


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