The Presence of Divine AuthorityMark 2:1-12

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Introduction

First of the five controversies

Focus of the sermon

Jesus’ ministry demonstrates the presence of Divine authority

1. The Controversy

a. Jesus’ Authority and Identity Questioned

- Jesus pronounces forgiveness of sin

- Criticized of blasphemy

2.Jesus’ Authority Validated

a. The argument

- forgiveness of sin is inverifiable

- Healing is verifiable

b. Jewish thinking

-close relation of forgiveness and healing

(2 Chron. 7:14; Talmud reference of Ps. 103:3)

3. The title “Son of Man”

A title of self-designation used by Jesus

Used in three ways: In reference to…

i. His authoritative ministry (2:10; 2:28)

ii. His suffering, death and resurrection (8:13; 9:9, 12; 10:33, 45; 14:21, 41)

iii. His power and glory at His Second Coming (8:38; 13:26; 14:62)

“Son of Man”

Jesus preferred this title…

- As it points to His humanity

- Expresses His identity without political and military connotations (Walter and Strauss).

Association with Daniel 7:13-14

Summary of Jesus’ teaching

“The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand; repent and believe in the gospel” (NASB).

Conclusion

• Jesus is not merely a channel through which God communicated His authority to heal the paralytic…

…Jesus is the source of this healing

• Through Jesus’ ministry His Divine authority has permeated the earthly realm

• We are called to discipleship and service in the Name of Jesus