the nature of art

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The Nature of Art

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Page 1: The Nature of Art

The Nature of Art

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Barnett Newman, CATHEDRA. 1951.

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The Buddhas of Bamiyan were two 6th century monumental statues of standing buddhas carved into the side of a cliff in central Afghanistan. They were intentionally destroyed in 2001 by the Taliban, on orders from leader Mullah Mohammed Omar, after the Taliban government declared that they were "idols".

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Stendhal Syndrome

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• Stendhal syndrome, Stendhal's syndrome, hyperkulturemia, or Florence syndrome is a psychosomatic illness that causes rapid heartbeat, dizziness, fainting, confusion and even hallucinations when an individual is exposed to art, usually when the art is particularly beautiful or a large amount of art is in a single place. The term can also be used to describe a similar reaction to a surfeit of choice in other circumstances, e.g. when confronted with immense beauty in the natural world.

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• People have REALLY strong feelings about ART.

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Taste

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Taste

Taste as an aesthetic, sociological, economic and anthropological concept refers to cultural patterns of choice and preference regarding aesthetic judgments.

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What determines aesthetic judgements?

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What determines aesthetic judgements?

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What determines aesthetic judgements?

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What determines aesthetic judgements?

• ….senses, emotions, intellectual opinions, will, desires, culture, preferences, values, subconscious behavior, conscious decision, training, instinct, sociological institutions, or some complex combination of these, depending on exactly which theory one employs.

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But art exists for more than one subgroup or individual….

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Art is part of our Public (shared) Experience

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Edvard Munch, “The Scream”1893, National Gallery, Oslo Norway.

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ART IS NOT JUST FOR INTERIOR DESIGN !!!!!!

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…..which is why Museums and Galleries are so important.

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Art:The expression of creative skill and imagination, especially through a visual medium such as painting or sculpture.

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Medium:A particular material, along with its accompanying technique.

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ART ?

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Creativity

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A world without art would be…..

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Wheel of Time. Tibetan sand mandala. 1997.

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Mandala:A sacred circle.

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Reality is explained through the sciences and revealed through the arts.

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Purposes of Art

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Purposes and Functions of Art:

• Communicating Information• Day-to-Day Living• Worship and Ritual• Personal Expression• Social Causes• Visual Delight

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The same artwork may have several purposes simultaneously.

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Communicating Information

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Day-to-Day Living

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Blackfeet Parfleche. 1885.21" x 14".

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Dish. East Iran. 10th Century.

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Worship and Ritual

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Social Causes

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Francisco Goya, The Disasters of War.

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Personal Expression

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CONTEMPLATION

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DISPLAY

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CULTURAL IDENTITY

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Visual Delight

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Art:The expression of creative skill and imagination, especially through a visual medium such as painting or sculpture.

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Taste

Taste as an aesthetic, sociological, economic and anthropological concept refers to cultural patterns of choice and preference regarding aesthetic judgments.

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Purposes and Functions of Art:

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Purposes and Functions of Art:

• Communicating Information

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Purposes and Functions of Art:

• Communicating Information• Day-to-Day Living

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Purposes and Functions of Art:

• Communicating Information• Day-to-Day Living• Worship and Ritual

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Purposes and Functions of Art:

• Communicating Information• Day-to-Day Living• Worship and Ritual• Personal Expression

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Purposes and Functions of Art:

• Communicating Information• Day-to-Day Living• Worship and Ritual• Personal Expression• Social Causes

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Purposes and Functions of Art:

• Communicating Information• Day-to-Day Living• Worship and Ritual• Personal Expression• Social Causes• Visual Delight