the journey to hybrid cloud computing
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The journey to hybrid cloud computingBob Tarzey, Analyst and Director
Quocirca Comment December 2013
The journey to hybri d cloud
computing
http: //www.quocirca.com 2013 Quocir ca L td
The use of public cloud platforms as a
deployment option for applications is often
talked about in black and white terms such as do
we deploy to the cloud or keep the application
on-premise?This is misleading, as many
businesses assess the suitability of public cloud
only for the most appropriate use cases and often
this will be for supplementary resources. The
cloud journey will take them to a pragmatic
balance between the use of their own internal
infrastructure, often re-purposed as private
cloud, and those provisioned from public cloud
service providersthis is hybrid cloud
computing.
For the hybrid cloud to become a reality,
workloads must be easy to move between private
and public infrastructure. A pre-requisite for thisto happen is the transformation of data centre
provisioning. A recent Quocirca research report
In demand - the culture of online service
provisionshows that this process is well
underway. 85% of businesses now say they use
server virtualisation and in many cases this is
being used to pool resources to share them
between multiple applicationsin other words,
IT departments are creating their own private
clouds.
There are two big benefits for businesses in
doing this. First, it makes the use of equipment
and power in their own data centres more
efficient, and second, it enables the workloads
that make up their applications to be more
mobile. They can be moved from one private
data centre to another or beyond the data centre
to make use of public cloud resources. With that
flexibility in place, the businesses do not have to
keep investing in new data centre facilities and
IT infrastructure, to get more and more out of
their applications.
In this way, the use of public cloud will often be
to supplement in-house requirements. Here are
some of the top hybrid cloud use cases:
Public cloud as a failover platformWhatever the cost comparisons one comes up
with for public cloud versus private cloud, one
thing is certainly true; maintaining an un-used
infrastructure stack for business continuity
reasons in case the usual run time platforms fails
is expensive and unnecessary. The same resource
can be rented from a public cloud provider on
the (hopefully) rare occasion it is needed.
Having a public cloud provider on standby is a
far more cost-effective way of having redundantinfrastructure when disaster occurs.
Handling peak loadsMany organisations have times of the week,
month, year or just some unpredictable event
that leads to an application having a far higher
workload than is normal. When this is the case,
having the excess capacity required on standby
internally is expensive. Far cheaper is to have an
arrangement with a cloud service provider that
allows new application workloads to beprovisioned at will. The service providers can
cope with this because they have many
customers with peak loads at different times and
the reallocation of resources is possible at
relatively low cost.
Planning for unexpected success (or failure)Kicking off a new venturefor example a new
retail web site or new social media application
is an unpredictable business. What if it takes off
http://www.citrix.com/news/market-research/oct-2013/quocirca-in-demand-the-culture-of-online-service-provision.htmlhttp://www.citrix.com/news/market-research/oct-2013/quocirca-in-demand-the-culture-of-online-service-provision.htmlhttp://www.citrix.com/news/market-research/oct-2013/quocirca-in-demand-the-culture-of-online-service-provision.htmlhttp://www.citrix.com/news/market-research/oct-2013/quocirca-in-demand-the-culture-of-online-service-provision.htmlhttp://www.citrix.com/news/market-research/oct-2013/quocirca-in-demand-the-culture-of-online-service-provision.htmlhttp://www.citrix.com/news/market-research/oct-2013/quocirca-in-demand-the-culture-of-online-service-provision.html -
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The journey to hybri d cloud
computing
http: //www.quocirca.com 2013 Quocir ca L td
far faster than expected? What if it flops? There
are plenty of examples of both. So, how much do
you invest in the supporting infrastructureupfront? The answer is very little if a public
cloud platform is used. The risk of the new
venture is far easier to justify if the capital
investment is minimised and, if you hit the
jackpot, the fees to the cloud service provider
may seem like chicken feed compared to the new
revenue being generated. Such a capability
should encourage more innovation within the
organisationmore ideas can be tried out as the
risk and cost of failure is minimised. When the
business case is proven, that may be the time touse up dedicated in-house resources.
Public cloud as an application test bedApplications are often developed on dedicated
servers, rightly isolated from run time
environments. Whilst most functionality can be
tested in such environments, scalability cannot.
Testing new code in run time environment is
risky as it may impact the current actual live
application. Some might be able to do this at
night, but many applications now have to operate24*7. Public cloud platforms provide an idealenvironment for such testing. Resources can be
allocated to make the test environment match the
live one as closely as possible and new software
put through its paces.
The stage is set for a flood of workloads from
private to public cloud; in most cases this will be
reach equilibrium between the two. Many
organisations admit they need help on this
journey, in another research report published
earlier this yearThe mid-market conundrum
only about 25% of UK mid-market
organisations considered they were very well
prepared for the use of public cloud services.
The majority wanted help with putting business
continuity plans in place and to be free to focus
on application flexibility rather than building
platforms. To this end they saw more and more
workloads moving on to third party platforms.
In many cases the platforms used will be those of
the giants of cloud computing; Amazon Web
Services (AWS), Rackspace, MicrosoftWindows Azure, Savvis, Dimension Data and so
on. However, as Quocircas mid-market research
shows, assistance will be sought from IT service
providers (ITSPs) to help on the journey. To this
end, the pragmatic ITSPs, such as Attenda (the
sponsor of The Mid-market conundrum
research report), are helping their clients on the
journey to hybrid cloud computing via its own
M.O. (modus operandi) operations platform
which enables the management, monitoring and
control of hybrid deployments. This may includethe clients own internal resources, those of the
major cloud service providers and, when it
makes sense, Attendasown infrastructure and
services.
As with many journeys, the final destination to
hybrid cloud is not fixed, but it is one all
businesses must set out on; if they are to ensure
they achieve the goal that is so important to
manyinnovation, agility and competitive
advantage through the efficient and effective useof IT resources.
This article first appeared in Tech Republic
http://www.techrepublic.com/blog/the-
enterprise-cloud/four-scenarios-where-
hybrid-cloud-makes-sense/
http://www.attenda.net/downloads/Download.aspx?dl=Attenda-White-Paper-Mid-Market-Conudrum.pdfhttp://www.attenda.net/downloads/Download.aspx?dl=Attenda-White-Paper-Mid-Market-Conudrum.pdfhttp://www.attenda.net/downloads/Download.aspx?dl=Attenda-White-Paper-Mid-Market-Conudrum.pdfhttp://www.attenda.net/downloads/Download.aspx?dl=Attenda-White-Paper-Mid-Market-Conudrum.pdfhttp://www.attenda.net/downloads/Download.aspx?dl=Attenda-White-Paper-Mid-Market-Conudrum.pdfhttp://www.attenda.net/downloads/Download.aspx?dl=Attenda-White-Paper-Mid-Market-Conudrum.pdf -
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The journey to hybri d cloud
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