the geography of rome mythical founding of rome: romulus & remus

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Page 1: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus
Page 2: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus
Page 3: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Geography of The Geography of RomeRome

The Geography of The Geography of RomeRome

Page 4: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus
Page 5: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Mythical Founding of Mythical Founding of Rome:Rome:

Romulus & RemusRomulus & Remus

Mythical Founding of Mythical Founding of Rome:Rome:

Romulus & RemusRomulus & Remus

Page 6: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus
Page 7: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Italy in 750 BCEItaly in 750 BCEItaly in 750 BCEItaly in 750 BCE

Page 8: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Influence of the Influence of the EtruscansEtruscans

Influence of the Influence of the EtruscansEtruscans WritingWriting

ReligionReligion The ArchThe Arch

Page 9: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus
Page 10: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Roman RepublicThe Roman RepublicThe Roman RepublicThe Roman Republic

2 Consuls (Rulers of Rome)

Senate (Representative body for patricians)

General Assembly (Representative body for plebeians)

Page 11: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Social DivisionsSocial DivisionsSocial DivisionsSocial Divisions

Patricians

Plebeians

Page 12: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Roman ForumThe Roman ForumThe Roman ForumThe Roman Forum

Page 13: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Twelve Tables, 450 The Twelve Tables, 450 BCEBCE

The Twelve Tables, 450 The Twelve Tables, 450 BCEBCE

Page 14: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Rome’s Early Road Rome’s Early Road SystemSystem

Rome’s Early Road Rome’s Early Road SystemSystem

Page 15: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Roman Roads: Roman Roads: The The Appian WayAppian WayRoman Roads: Roman Roads:

The The Appian WayAppian Way

Page 16: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Roman Conquest of the Mediterranean

Page 17: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Nature of Roman Nature of Roman ImperialismImperialism

Nature of Roman Nature of Roman ImperialismImperialism

Conquest of Italy Conflict with Carthage Expansion into the Western

Mediterranean…involvement and eventual domination of Hellenistic kingdoms in the eastern Mediterranean

Page 18: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Carthaginian Carthaginian EmpireEmpire

Carthaginian Carthaginian EmpireEmpire

Page 19: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Hannibal’s RouteHannibal’s RouteHannibal’s RouteHannibal’s Route

Page 20: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Punic WarsThe Punic Wars264-146BCE264-146BCE

Page 21: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Decline of the Roman Republic

Growing Inequality and UnrestLatifundiaRise of class conflict (circuses)

Gracchus Brothers- land redistribution attempt New Role for the Army- Gaius Marius Collapse of the Republic

Page 22: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Fall of the Roman Republic

Page 23: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The First The First TriumvirateTriumvirate

The First The First TriumvirateTriumvirate

Julius Caesar

Marcus Licinius Crassus

Gaius Magnus Pompey

Page 24: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Beware the Ides of Beware the Ides of March!March!44 BCE44 BCE

Beware the Ides of Beware the Ides of March!March!44 BCE44 BCE

Page 25: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Second The Second TriumvirateTriumvirateThe Second The Second TriumvirateTriumvirate

Octavian (Augustus)

Marc Antony

Marcus Lepidus

Page 26: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus
Page 27: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Octavian Augustus:Octavian Augustus:Rome’s First Rome’s First

EmperorEmperor

Octavian Augustus:Octavian Augustus:Rome’s First Rome’s First

EmperorEmperor

Page 28: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The First Roman The First Roman DynastyDynasty

The First Roman The First Roman DynastyDynasty

Page 29: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Pax RomanaPax Romana: : 27 BCE – 27 BCE – 180 CE180 CE

Pax RomanaPax Romana: : 27 BCE – 27 BCE – 180 CE180 CE

Page 30: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Five Good The Five Good EmperorsEmperors

The Five Good The Five Good EmperorsEmperors

Chronology

Nerva 96 AD – 98 AD

Trajan 98 AD – 117 AD

Hadrian 117 AD – 138 AD

Antoninus Pius 138 AD – 161 AD

Marcus Aurelius 161 AD – 180 AD

Page 31: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Greatest Extent The Greatest Extent of the Roman Empire of the Roman Empire

– 14 CE– 14 CE

The Greatest Extent The Greatest Extent of the Roman Empire of the Roman Empire

– 14 CE– 14 CE

Page 32: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Taxes

Page 33: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Commercial Agriculture

Page 34: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Transportation & Communication Networks

Page 35: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Mediterranean Sea

Page 36: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Construction Projects

Page 37: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Family and Society

Paterfamilias New Social Classes Slavery

Page 38: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Empire in Crisis: The Empire in Crisis: 3c3c

The Empire in Crisis: The Empire in Crisis: 3c3c

Page 39: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Diocletian Splits the Diocletian Splits the Empire in Two: Empire in Two: 294 294

CECE

Diocletian Splits the Diocletian Splits the Empire in Two: Empire in Two: 294 294

CECE

Page 40: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Constantine: 312 - Constantine: 312 - 337337

Constantine: 312 - Constantine: 312 - 337337

Page 41: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Constantinople: Constantinople:

““The 2The 2ndnd Rome” (Founded Rome” (Founded 330) 330)

Constantinople: Constantinople:

““The 2The 2ndnd Rome” (Founded Rome” (Founded 330) 330)

Page 42: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Barbarian Invasions: Barbarian Invasions: 4c-5c4c-5c

Barbarian Invasions: Barbarian Invasions: 4c-5c4c-5c

Page 43: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Attila the Hun:Attila the Hun:“The Scourge of “The Scourge of

God”God”

Attila the Hun:Attila the Hun:“The Scourge of “The Scourge of

God”God”

Page 44: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Rise of The Rise of ChristianityChristianityThe Rise of The Rise of ChristianityChristianity

Page 45: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

St. Paul: St. Paul: Apostle to the Apostle to the

GentilesGentiles

St. Paul: St. Paul: Apostle to the Apostle to the

GentilesGentiles

Page 46: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Spread of The Spread of ChristianityChristianity

The Spread of The Spread of ChristianityChristianity

Page 47: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Roman Culture

Page 48: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Roman AqueductsRoman AqueductsRoman AqueductsRoman Aqueducts

Page 49: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Roman The Roman ColosseumColosseumThe Roman The Roman ColosseumColosseum

Page 50: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Colosseum The Colosseum InteriorInterior

The Colosseum The Colosseum InteriorInterior

Page 51: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Circus MaximusCircus MaximusCircus MaximusCircus Maximus

Page 52: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Imperial Roman Road Imperial Roman Road SystemSystem

Imperial Roman Road Imperial Roman Road SystemSystem

Page 53: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Culture and Society in the Roman World

LiteratureCiceroVirgilLivy

ArtGreek influenceCurvilinear forms (arch,

vault dome)

Law12 TablesNatural lawStandards of justice

FamilyPaterfamilias

Slavery Imperial Rome Gladiatorial Shows

Page 54: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

The Legacy of The Legacy of RomeRome

The Legacy of The Legacy of RomeRome Republic GovernmentRepublic Government

Roman LawRoman Law Latin LanguageLatin Language Roman Catholic ChurchRoman Catholic Church City PlanningCity Planning Romanesque Architectural Romanesque Architectural

StyleStyle Roman EngineeringRoman Engineering

• AqueductsAqueducts• Sewage systemsSewage systems• DamsDams• CementCement• ArchArch

Page 55: The Geography of Rome Mythical Founding of Rome: Romulus & Remus

Circus MaximusCircus MaximusCircus MaximusCircus Maximus