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The Femoral Triangle The Femoral Triangle Raymond G Buick FRCS

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Page 1: The Femoral Triangle

The Femoral TriangleThe Femoral Triangle

Raymond G Buick FRCS

Page 2: The Femoral Triangle

Femoral Triangle

RightRight

laterallateral

Page 3: The Femoral Triangle

Femoral Triangle

RightRightinguinal ligament

laterallateral

boundariesboundaries

sartorius adductor longus

Page 4: The Femoral Triangle

Femoral TriangleRightRight

inguinal ligament laterallateral

boundariesboundaries

sartoriusmedial border of adductor longus

medialmedial

Page 5: The Femoral Triangle

Femoral TriangleRightRight

pectineus

iliopsoas,

adductor longus

laterallateral

floorfloor

medialmedial

Page 6: The Femoral Triangle

Femoral TriangleRightRight

laterallateral

roofroof fascia lata

Page 7: The Femoral Triangle

Femoral TriangleRightRight

laterallateral

contentscontents

femoral artery

femoral vein

medialmedial femoral nerve

Page 8: The Femoral Triangle

Femoral TriangleRightRight

femoral nerve

laterallateral

contentscontents

femoral canal

femoral artery

femoral vein

medialmedial

Page 9: The Femoral Triangle

Femoral TriangleRightRight

laterallateral

sartorius

adductor longus

gracilis

inguinal ligament medialmedial

Page 10: The Femoral Triangle

Femoral Triangle

RightRight

laterallateral

sartorius

adductor longus

inguinal ligament medialmedial

gracilis

Page 11: The Femoral Triangle

Femoral Triangle

RightRight

laterallateral

sartorius

adductor longus

gracilis

inguinal ligament medialmedial

Page 12: The Femoral Triangle

Inguinal Ligament

RightRight

Page 13: The Femoral Triangle

Inguinal Ligament

RightRight

inguinal ligament

Page 14: The Femoral Triangle

Inguinal Ligament

RightRight

inguinal ligament

Page 15: The Femoral Triangle

Inguinal Ligament

RightRight

laterallateral

medialmedialinguinal ligament

lacunar ligament

Page 16: The Femoral Triangle

femoral Triangle

RightRight

laterallateral

inguinal ligament medialmedial

ileopsoas

femoral nerve

femoral artery

femoral vein

femoral canal

Page 17: The Femoral Triangle

femoral Triangle

RightRight

laterallateral

medialmedial

pectineus

Page 18: The Femoral Triangle

iliopsoas

RightRightpsoaspsoas

CC - Author Beth Ohara

iliacusiliacus

iliopsoasiliopsoas

Page 19: The Femoral Triangle

femoral Triangle

RightRight

laterallateral

femoral canal

medialmedial

Page 20: The Femoral Triangle

femoral canal

RightRight

laterallateral medialmedial

femoral sheath• three compartments, – artery – vein and the– femoral canal• lymphatics • and a single lymph node

Page 21: The Femoral Triangle

femoral Triangle

RightRight

laterallateral

femoral canal

medialmedial

Page 22: The Femoral Triangle

femoral Triangle

RightRight

laterallateral

femoral canal

medialmedial

anteriorlyanteriorly: inguinal ligamentmediallymedially: lacunar ligament (part

of the inguinal ligament)posteriorlyposteriorly: pectineal line on the

superior ramus of the pubis

laterallylaterally: femoral vein.

Page 23: The Femoral Triangle

femoral Triangle

RightRight

laterallateral

femoral canal

medialmedial

anteriorlyanteriorly: inguinal ligamentmediallymedially: lacunar ligament (part

of the inguinal ligament)posteriorlyposteriorly: pectineal line on the

superior ramus of the pubis

laterallylaterally: femoral vein.

Page 24: The Femoral Triangle

femoral Triangle

RightRight

laterallateral

femoral canal

medialmedial

anteriorlyanteriorly: inguinal ligamentmediallymedially: lacunar ligament (part

of the inguinal ligament)posteriorlyposteriorly: pectineal line on the

superior ramus of the pubis

laterallylaterally: femoral vein.

Page 25: The Femoral Triangle

femoral Triangle

RightRight

laterallateral

femoral canal

medialmedial

anteriorlyanteriorly: inguinal ligamentmediallymedially: lacunar ligament (part

of the inguinal ligament)posteriorlyposteriorly: pectineal line on the

superior ramus of the pubis

laterallylaterally: femoral vein.

Page 26: The Femoral Triangle

femoral Triangle

RightRight

laterallateral

femoral canal

medialmedial

entrance to femoral canal

femoral ring

Page 27: The Femoral Triangle

The EndThe End

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