tempietto of san pietro group 2 art history project: architecture
TRANSCRIPT
Tempietto of San Tempietto of San PietroPietro
Group 2Group 2
Art History Project: Art History Project: ArchitectureArchitecture
OverviewOverview
BiographyBiography Details about pieceDetails about piece Technical TermsTechnical Terms EchoesEchoes InfluencesInfluences LegaciesLegacies
Donato BramanteDonato Bramante
Born in Monte-Born in Monte-Asdrualdo in 1444Asdrualdo in 1444
Worked under Fra Worked under Fra Carnavale, possibly Carnavale, possibly Scirro Scirri & othersScirro Scirri & others
Traveled through Traveled through Lombardy, reached Lombardy, reached MilanMilan
Commissioned by Commissioned by Duke Ludovico SforzaDuke Ludovico Sforza
http://www.catholic-forum.com/Saints/ncd01411.jpg
Donato Bramante cont.Donato Bramante cont.
1499 – left for Rome1499 – left for Rome In Rome, worked on architectureIn Rome, worked on architecture Liked by Pope Julius IILiked by Pope Julius II Asked to help rebuild St. Peter’s Asked to help rebuild St. Peter’s
bascillabascilla Died March 11Died March 11thth 1514 before St. 1514 before St.
Peter’s was builtPeter’s was built
Other works of BramanteOther works of Bramante
Santa Maria delle Grazie (Milan)
Santa Maria presso San Satiro (Milan)
http://www.usc.edu/dept/architecture/slide/ghirardo/CD1/066-CD1.jpg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Milano_Grazie_1.JPG
Ospedale Maggiore (Milan)
http://www.novara.com/informazioni/ingresso_maggiore.jpg
Santa Maria della Pace (Rome)
http://www.tesoridiroma.net/galleria/piazza_navona/foto/chpace06.jpg
Santa Maria del Popolo (Rome)
http://www.tesoridiroma.net/galleria/piazza_popolo/foto/chsmpopolo10.jpg
Descriptions of PieceDescriptions of Piece
Built in 1502 in Built in 1502 in Montorio, Rome, Montorio, Rome, ItalyItaly
Ferdinand of Ferdinand of Aragon and Aragon and Isabella of CastileIsabella of Castile
St. Peter crucifixionSt. Peter crucifixion
www.crimelibrary.com
worldroots.com
Descriptions of Piece (cont)Descriptions of Piece (cont)
Italian Renaissance martyriumItalian Renaissance martyrium 15 feet in diameter15 feet in diameter 16 columns, 8 windows, 8 niches16 columns, 8 windows, 8 niches Diameter: Height = 3:4Diameter: Height = 3:4 Peristyle diameter: Peristyle height = Peristyle diameter: Peristyle height =
3:53:5
Historical AnalysisHistorical Analysis
Simple numbersSimple numbers Establishing power Establishing power
of Churchof Church
http://www.tla1.com/Talent/Clare_Beaton/CB%20numbers.JPG
Symmetrical
Dome
Technical Terms
http://www.vitruvio.ch/arcgallery/italy/bramante/tempietto_03.jpg
Cupola
http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0019.jpg
Roman Doric order
http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0016.jpg
Metopes
Triglyphs
http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0028.jpg
Balustradehttp://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0030.jpg
Arch
http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0001.jpg
Mathew: Angel Luke: Ox
Evangelist Symbols
John: Eagle Mark: Lion
Influences from Influences from Greeks and RomansGreeks and Romans
www.bramarte.it/500/bramante.htm
Building DesignBuilding Design
Roman Influences:
• Use of a dome
• Circular building design
Greek Influence:
• Outer columns forming a layer around the main building
www.romaculta.it/luther_in_rom.html
Column DesignColumn Design
Doric columnDoric entablature
Influences from Greeks & Influences from Greeks & RomansRomans
Comapare to:
The Temple of Hephaestus:
The Theatre of Marcellus:
www.ga.k12.pa.us
www.sikyon.com
www.lyon.edu www.bible-history.com
Humanist InfluencesHumanist Influences
www.bramarte.it/500/bramante.htm
Repeated Alternating Repeated Alternating GeometryGeometry
SegmentationSegmentation
Legacies to the futureLegacies to the future The tabernacle in St. The tabernacle in St.
Peter’s Basilica is Peter’s Basilica is based on the based on the Tempietto of San Tempietto of San PietroPietro
http://www.stpetersbasilica.org/Altars/BlSacrament/BlSacrament-fcp2-altp.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pietro_in_Montorio
Francesco Canova da Milano Francesco Canova da Milano (Aug. 1497 – Jan. 1543)(Aug. 1497 – Jan. 1543)
Music Title: Music Title: Ricercar no.51Ricercar no.51
Time Created: Time Created: Mid-15Mid-15thth Century in Century in Italy during the Italy during the RenaissanceRenaissance
Music Length: Music Length: 2:332:33
www.answers.com