success story - noida

24
PRESENTED BY- ROHIT DABAS I M.U.R.P.-1 st YEAR I I.I.T. ROORKEE

Upload: rohit-dabas

Post on 22-Jan-2018

174 views

Category:

Education


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

PRESENTED BY-

ROHIT DABAS I M.U.R.P.-1st YEAR I I.I.T.

ROORKEE

INTRODUCTION

Noida came into administrative existence on 17

april 1976 and celebrates 17 april as "noida day”,

developed as an urban centre.

It was set up as part of an urbanization thrust during

the controversial emergency period (1975–1977).

The city was created under the up industrial area

development act by the initiatives of sanjay

gandhi.

Initially the area was flood plains of yamuna river.

After the sealing drive in delhi, maximum

industrialists moved their base from Delhi to Noida,

and lead to further development of the city.

NOIDA

LOCATION OF NOIDA ON

U.P. & N.C.R MAP

Part of NCR.

Close proximity to NCT of Delhi.

Noida is located in Gautam Buddh

Nagar district of UP state. Noida is

about 25 kms (16 mi) southeast

of New Delhi, 20 kms(12 mi)

northwest of the district headquarters

Greater Noida and 457 kms (284 mi)

northwest of the state

capital, Lucknow.

Noida falls under the catchment area

of the Yamuna River, and is located

on the old river bed.

• It is bound on the west and southwest by the Yamuna River, on the north and northwest by the city of Delhi, on the northeast by

the cities of Delhi and Ghaziabad, and on the north-east, east and south-east by the Hindon River.

• Present population – 1250700 (2507102 - projected for 2031), total number of industries - 88,651, Area: 203 km²

First master

plan.

Total notified

villages – 52

Total area

notified- 3800

hectares.

50% land use

was for

residential.

13 % for

industrial.

Master Plan-

2001

Master Plan-

2011

Total notified

villages – 61

42 were rural, 19

were urban.

Total area

notified- 7500

hectares.

48% land use

was for

residential.

13 % for

industrial.

Master Plan-2021

Total notified villages – 81.

Total area notified- 20000 hectares.

35% land use was for residential.

20 % for industrial.

Master Plan-2031

Total notified villages – 81.

Total area notified- 20306 hectares, 16000 Ha already

developed, town area – 3000 Ha.

37% land use was for residential.

18 % for industrial.

INTERVIEWEE

Mr. Subhash Chandra

Gaur.

Chief Architect Planner

[CAP]- NOIDA Authority.

Ex-CAP – Ghaziabad

Development Authority.

Educational

Qualification – Masters

of Urban & Rural

Planning – IIT Roorkee

[formerly known as

University of Roorkee].

INTERVIEWER

Rohit Dabas

Masters of Urban &

Rural Planning – IIT

Roorkee.

INTERVIEW QUESTIONNAIRE

1. Noida Authority is the richest civic body in the country, popularly known as “GOLD MINE OF UP”. It is said that the city can run

for next 5 years in a row even if it do not take any taxes from its allotters. There is always a huge amount of revenue surplus, as

the authority is unable to spend the entire amount on development or on maintaining civic amenities each year. What are the

various sources of revenue, what is the reason for getting so much revenue? Other development work taken up by the

authority for the development of the city?

2. Noida-Greater Noida Expressway, one of the prime development corridors of the country and unique. It has developed as a

major growth corridor. What was the role of the authority in this mega project, what all changes came up during its

course? Challenges of PPP model, and how the growth is maintained and what all special schemes are their around the

expressway.

3. NOIDA as we all know developed as an industrial city, it has become an Ideal Industrial Zone over the period of time, and various

good provisions are there like ‘Single Window Clearance’. What are the various provisions in place for further growth of

Industrial sector in the city?

4. Noida was ranked the best city in UP and best city in Housing for All in all of India by ABP news awards 2015.What all

factors lead to this success story? Various challenges faced by the authority in providing Housing for Poor people?

5. Noida is considered country’s Greenest city, what special provisions are there for maintaining and developing the green spaces

in Noida, and what are the challenges?

6. Success of Noida Metro (challenges and how it helped the people of the city). Revenue generation from Metro. Some information

on Film city.

INTERVIEW QUESTIONNAIRE

7. Okhla Bird Sanctuary is in very bad condition, birds prefer Sultanpur and Surajpur. After being declared as the eco-sensitive

zone by the NGT, there are claims by various environmentalists that no measures have been taken up the concerned authorities

to check on the illegal constructions in the demarcated area.

8. What are the steps taken by the authority in relation with the order? Poor condition of all 3 government hospitals, and

they provide only secondary health care. What are your views on this?

9. Poor condition of villages- they lacks permanent postal and individual address, no proper mapping is done. Is there any

initiative by the authority in this regard?

10.Our PM is focussing on good governance and e-governance (I like the authority website), what all measures are adopted by

the authority for good governance?

11.Corruption – hot topic in the country, what are the steps taken by the authority to eradicate corruption and what challenges it

possesses? The infamous Supertech case (Emerald Court in Noida's upscale Sector 93A-Apex and Ceyane towers).

SUCCESS STORIES OF NOIDA

1. RICHEST CIVIC BODY IN THE COUNTRY

• Known as “GOLD MINE OF UP”, annual budget of ₹ 10000

crore.

• The city can run for next 5 years in a row even if it do not

take any taxes from its allotters.

• Huge amount of revenue surplus.

• Lease rent and interest from builders are the biggest

contributors to Noida’s revenue.

• Huge revenue out of water and property transfer charges.

• Revenue from the industries.

• Noida authority had deposited ₹ 3,500 crore as fixed

deposits in various banks – interest revenue.

• Revenue from – metro, hoardings.

• Single agency for all purposes – NOIDA authority, so no

discrepancy is there, good coordination is there, proper

maintenance.

• WI-FI - introduce Wi-fi capability in the entire area of the twin

cities.

• Provision for NOIDA HABITAT CENTRE.

2. NOIDA-GREATER NOIDA

EXPRESSWAY• A civil engineering masterpiece stretching across eight

lanes, no stoplights.

• A joint-venture between NOIDA and Greater Noida, the

expressway was built by Ircon International Ltd. at an

estimated cost of Rs. 202.42 crore. Work on the 23.742-km

expressway was started on 1 June 1999.

• PPP model.

• Changes during the course–it has become a major

development corridor, one of the prime development

corridor of the country and unique,major growth corridor

• Major challenges – PPP model, timely completion of the

project, Encouraging large Indian Corporations to set up

their industries alongside the expressway.

• Major real estate growth alongside the expressway.

• Arogya Dham (Medical City) – 50 acres

• IT and Education City – spread over 350 acres.

3. IDEAL INDUSTRIAL ZONE

• Excellent power situation, salubrious climate eminently

suited for IT industries, low cost of setting up IT unit as well

as low recurring cost (including cost of living).

• There are around 88000 industries in NOIDA and the

number will increase in the future.

• 'laissez faire' as the guiding spirit, very attractive, industry-

friendly packages.

• 'one-stop shop' and 'single-window clearance‘ -

eliminates red tape and bureaucratic hassles while

maximising transparency in dealings.

• Problems are resolved promptly and sanctions and

approvals given well in time.

• Assistance is also provided for all purposes.

• Superior infrastructure – roads, power, water,

communication(digital and optical fibre cable based), law &

order, professionals and skilled manpower.

• Noida Export Processing Zone (NEPZ), Software

Technology Park (STP) - Reserved for 100% export-

oriented units, also incentives for entrepreneurs.

• 100% foreign equity. Duty-free imports including telematic

infrastructure. Re-export of capital goods permitted.

• SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE – 2500 acres land will be

developed .

• It will boost the economy of the state.

4. BEST CITY IN UP

• Awarded ‘best city in UP’ and ‘best city in Housing for All’

in all of India by ABP News awards 2015.

• Various factors are there for this success.

• Housing for Poor – 5000 houses of one room category under

the ‘Shramik kunj’ project.

• All category of housing are available in Noida – LIG, MIG,

HIG at affordable rate when compared to Delhi and

Gurgaon.

• Based on concept of Comprehensive planning, all inclusive

planning. • Various challenges –

Housing affordability.

Availability of land.

Building materials.

Availability of funds.

Lack of appropriate standards, norms and

schedules

JV model.

5. COUNTRY’s GREENEST CITY

• Wide open spaces, parks and playgrounds.

• Huge revenue is spent on maintaining the green spaces and

further developing them.

• NOIDA-BOTANICAL GARDEN - was formed with the aim to

turn it into a hub of special and endangered plants,

representing the entire country, which is located in Sector 38A

of the city, started in 2002. Today, it sprawls across 160 acres,

There are around 7,500 plants in the garden.

• CNG plants are spread all over the city, developed by Adani

group, operational since 2006.

6. NOIDA METRO & FILM CITY

• Metro line was commissioned in November – 2009, the

construction was done by DMRC on deposit terms.

• DPR was prepared by the authority.

• NOIDA METRO RAIL CORPORATION was set up to deal

with the further development.

• EIA is done for the project.

• Helped commuters, easy accessibility.

• Increase in land values of NOIDA.

• Boom to the economy, revenue generation, less traffic on

roads, less air pollution.

• Work on extension of Metro from Noida to Greater Noida

is under way – total 22 stations, cost – ₹ 5533 crore.

• SPV for funding of the project.

• FILM CITY

Located in sector-16A.

Established in 1988, 21 plots covering

approx 98600 sqmt. Area.

13 film studios, annual turnover of ₹ 28

crore per annum.

Studios of all major news channels .

OKHLA BIRD SANCTUARY

• The Okhla Bird Sanctuary(OBS) is at the entrance of the city

at the point where the Yamuna River enters the state of Uttar

Pradesh from the state of Delhi.

• About 323 various bird species are seen in the sanctuary,

about 50% of which are migratory birds.

• Recently declared eco-sensitive zone by the NGT.

• According to which an area up to 100 metres from the

eastern, western, and southern boundary and up to 1.27

km from the northern boundary, which extends up to DND

flyover is no construction zone.

• But there are claims by various environmentalists that no

measures have been taken up by the authorities to

implement the order.

• Because of this, this year birds are preferring Sultanpur

and Surajpur area.

• According to him, there is proper vigilance by the

authority with the help of local police.

• All illegal construction have been stopped.

POOR CONDITION OF GOVT.

HOSPITALS• There are various super-speciality hospitals in Noida – like

FORTIS, Apollo, Kailash, Jaypee, Max, Indogulf.

• But all 3 govt. hospitals are in very bad condition and they

only provide secondary health care.

• Arogya Dham (Medical City) - comprising super-speciality

hospitals spread over more than 50 acres.

• Increased budget for the improvement in the condition of

existing hospitals.

POOR CONDITION OF VILLAGES

• They lack permanent postal and individual address.

• No proper mapping is done.

• Villages will be soon mapped using aerial imagery captured

by drones designed by North East Centre for Technology

Application and Reach (NECTAR), an autonomous society

set up under the Union government's department of

science and technology.

GOOD GOVERNANCE & e-GOVERNANCE

• As far as e-governance is concerned, the authority is moving

in the right direction.

• Authority website is very interactive, all information is

available online.

• One can Pay water bills online, get all property related

details online, E-tenders are available.

• Noida citizens charter portal is there, one can register

problems online, RTI, transparency is there.

CORRUPTION

• To eradicate corruption, the authority is trying to create an

online platform, so that more transparency will be there.