strain counterstrain handout march 26 2010
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Introduction to Strain/Counterstrain
March 26, 2010Myofascial pain
tender or trigger points, referred pain, usually localized to one region
Counterstrain - The Seven Steps Find the Tender Points. Remember that they often cause pain in
distant locations.
Identifythe involved muscles.
stablish the Position of comfortfor each muscle in se!uence. "lso
called the Mobile Point, it is the very speci#c position of maximum
tissue relaxation. $he tenderness disappearsor diminishes in thisposition and the tissue becomes noticeably softer. Recognize the
mobile point by palpating to monitor tissue tension at the tender point,
but ta%e the pressure o& of it.
Fine Tune the position ' movement in any direction increases tissue
tension and tenderness.
Maintain the treatment position for (0 seconds.
SLOWLYmovethe patient bac% to a neutral position, %eeping your
#nger on the tender point.
Recheckthe tender point in neutral position )should be substantially
improved*.
+mprovement is usually present before the patient leaves the oce. -est to
chec% #ve minutes after completion, not immediately.
Head and Neckec% pain is very often musculos%eletal in nature.
/hen headaches are musculos%eletal in nature as ell they are not often
e&ectively treated ith pharmaceuticals. (0 involve the #rst three muscles
listed, others.
M345 57MM7 RFRR" 8"$$R4
Trapezius post. nec%, shoulder, suboccipital, retro'orbital, 9
temporal areas
Levator scapulae from mid'nec% to base of nec% and medial
superior 1:; of shoulder
Sternocleidoastoid forehead, ma* refer to post nec% 9 suboccipital areas
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Scalenes upper bac%, upper chest, ipsilateral arm 9 hand
Seispinalis capitus
Splenius capitus post nec%, lateral head and temporal areas.
"4? $7 $R"$@
Tips for success"1. Move gently and sloly into and out of the position of treatment.2. Aold the treatment position no less than (0 seconds;. "nterior tender points are usually treated in Be. 8osterior tender points are usually treated in e
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Ric% McKinney, MG 354F March 26,
2010