storytelling for the social media era

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Storytelling for the Social Media Era An Overview of Key Concepts, Strategies, Tactics for Engaging Online Communities Hong Qu @hqu CUNY JCamp Nov 13, 2012 Tuesday, November 13, 12

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Page 1: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Storytelling for the Social Media Era

An Overview of Key Concepts, Strategies, Tactics for Engaging Online Communities

Hong Qu @hquCUNY JCampNov 13, 2012

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 2: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Overview

Introduction: Why are we here?

Who tells a good story?24/7 news cycle in which every millisecond count and every story is fact-checked by the crowd

What is Social Media? How is it different from Mass Media?

How to activate a vibrant community of fans?Community of practice, fandom, social capital, and amplifiers

Best practices for engaging with audience/fans/community

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 3: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

StorytellingStorytelling is the conveying of events in words, images and sounds, often by improvisation or embellishment. Stories or narratives have been shared in every culture as a means of entertainment, education, cultural preservation and to instill moral values. Crucial elements of stories and storytelling include plot, characters and narrative point of view.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storytelling

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 4: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

http://tweetwood.com/acarvinTuesday, November 13, 12

Page 5: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

https://www.facebook.com/georgehtakeiTuesday, November 13, 12

Page 6: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

http://searchinstagram.com/sandy/

Instagram Tag #Sandy

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 9: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

The Network Society

We live in a Network Society

http://www.amazon.com/The-Rise-Network-Society-Information/dp/1405196866/ref=sr_1_5?ie=UTF8&qid=1352789653&sr=8-5-20

Wireless connectivity 24/7

Real-time info/communication on demand

Wisdom of the crowd production, filtering, collaboration, and consumption

Dis-intermediation leads to shifts in centers of power in society

Everyone fight to influence the “amplifiers”

Stories are transmitted by word of mouth through social networks

Social graphs propagate in 2 different configurations

Peer to peer

Hub and spoke

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 10: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Everyone is a Natural Born Storyteller

“...on the internet interpersonal, organizational, and mass communication come together. People become linked to one another and have access to information and communication with one another constantly.”

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_society

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 12: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

News Media vis-à-vis Social Media

"If I had asked people what they wanted, they would have said faster horses."

- Henry Ford

"What information consumes is rather obvious: it consumes the attention of its recipients. Hence a wealth of information creates a poverty of attention, and a need to allocate that attention efficiently among the overabundance of information sources that might consume it."

- Herbert Simonhttp://blogs.hbr.org/cs/2011/08/henry_ford_never_said_the_fast.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attention_economyhttp://avc.blogs.com/a_vc/2005/11/the_looming_att.html

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 13: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

What business are we in?

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 14: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

What business are we in?News

Publishing

Media

Entertainment

Content

Information Distribution

Advertising

Subscription

Social Media Optimization

Communication Platforms

Mobile Apps

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 15: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

What business are we in?News

Publishing

Media

Entertainment

Content

Information Distribution

Advertising

Subscription

Social Media Optimization

Communication Platforms

Mobile Apps

In the Social Media Era, content producers must compete for:

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 16: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

What business are we in?News

Publishing

Media

Entertainment

Content

Information Distribution

Advertising

Subscription

Social Media Optimization

Communication Platforms

Mobile Apps

In the Social Media Era, content producers must compete for:

Attention!!!

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 17: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

What business are we in?News

Publishing

Media

Entertainment

Content

Information Distribution

Advertising

Subscription

Social Media Optimization

Communication Platforms

Mobile Apps

In the Social Media Era, content producers must compete for:

Attention!!! To activate a community of fans who

Consumes

Advocates

Co-creates

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 20: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Where do memes come from?

https://www.facebook.com/romneybindersfullofwomen

http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/events/binders-full-of-women

http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/events/binders-full-of-women

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 21: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

http://www.amazon.com/Avery-Durable-Binder-EZ-Turn-17032/dp/B001B0CTMU/ref=cm_rdp_product

Amazon Binder Reviews

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 23: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Community of Practice

Group of people who share a craft and/or a profession

Through informal connections that participants build in their community of practice, and in the process of sharing their expertise, learning from others, and participating in the group, members are said to be acquiring social capital.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_of_practice

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 24: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Seven principles for cultivating communities of practice

http://hbswk.hbs.edu/archive/2855.html

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 25: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Seven principles for cultivating communities of practice

Design for evolution.

Open a dialogue between inside and outside perspectives.

Invite different levels of participation.

Develop both public and private community spaces.

Focus on value.

Combine familiarity and excitement.

Create a rhythm for the community.

http://hbswk.hbs.edu/archive/2855.html

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 27: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

https://openinno.wordpress.com/tag/engagement/Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 28: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

https://openinno.wordpress.com/tag/engagement/Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 29: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Amplifiers

“As both social media and traditional media have evolved, a complex, symbiotic relationship of filtering and amplification has developed.”

http://www.livestream.com/knightfoundation/video?clipId=pla_dd03d006-2ac0-4017-b6af-12922ff13075

http://charman-anderson.com/2012/02/22/social-media-one-to-some-communication-that-needs-amplifiers/

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 30: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Case Study: Social Flow

http://blog.socialflow.com/post/5246404319/breaking-bin-laden-visualizing-the-power-of-a-single http://cdn.socialflow.biz/drop/obl-graph-final.pdfTuesday, November 13, 12

Page 31: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Action Plan

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 32: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Action Plan

StorytellingPackage stories differently for each social network

Headline, thumbnails, descriptions, hashtags

Curiosity gap

Emotional valence

Resonates with your audience

Be a conversation starter

Target your social graph

Test your headlines

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 33: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Action Plan

StorytellingPackage stories differently for each social network

Headline, thumbnails, descriptions, hashtags

Curiosity gap

Emotional valence

Resonates with your audience

Be a conversation starter

Target your social graph

Test your headlines

EngagementMeasure distribution analytics

Live-tweet reportage

Reciprocate social capital

Ask for shares and re-shares

Amass subscribes and followers

Segment your audience

Cultivate amplifiers

Update your stories in real time

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 34: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Action Plan

StorytellingPackage stories differently for each social network

Headline, thumbnails, descriptions, hashtags

Curiosity gap

Emotional valence

Resonates with your audience

Be a conversation starter

Target your social graph

Test your headlines

EngagementMeasure distribution analytics

Live-tweet reportage

Reciprocate social capital

Ask for shares and re-shares

Amass subscribes and followers

Segment your audience

Cultivate amplifiers

Update your stories in real time

CommunityEmail list

Facebook Page

Twitter

Instagram

YouTube

Crowdsource content production

Spotlight contributors

Manufacture memes

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 35: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Action Plan

StorytellingPackage stories differently for each social network

Headline, thumbnails, descriptions, hashtags

Curiosity gap

Emotional valence

Resonates with your audience

Be a conversation starter

Target your social graph

Test your headlines

EngagementMeasure distribution analytics

Live-tweet reportage

Reciprocate social capital

Ask for shares and re-shares

Amass subscribes and followers

Segment your audience

Cultivate amplifiers

Update your stories in real time

CommunityEmail list

Facebook Page

Twitter

Instagram

YouTube

Crowdsource content production

Spotlight contributors

Manufacture memes

Focus on what’s working and simplify your workflow!

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 36: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Discussion and Q&A

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 37: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Discussion and Q&ASocial Media Native Storytelling

The Real Life Social Network

Packaging and propagating through the social graph

Real-time event coverage

Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, Crowdsourcing

Transparency, accuracy, and fact-checking

Community of practice, Social Capital

Consumers, Curators, Fans, Amplifiers

Ladder of Engagement, Incentives, Recognition and Rewards

Tuesday, November 13, 12

Page 38: Storytelling for the Social Media Era

Fri, Jan 23, 2009 at 7:34 PMHere is a very rough outline of my thoughts on the evolution of information products:

Newspapers and MagazinesEconomics of information goods in physical medium - bundled - broadcast (one to many) - authoritative and reliable

Content on the WebEconomics of information goods in digital medium - unbundling - production cost decreases - reproduction cost becomes zero - distribution cost decreases

BloggersEconomics of information goods in digital medium over the interactive Web - a few consumers become producers - peer review and fact checking (aka open sourcing news and politics) - discussions replace broadcast (few to few, with many still only consuming) - production cost decreases further - distribution cost decreases further

Twitter and emerging servicesEconomics of information goods in digital medium over the social media Internet - many consumers become producers - producers' brand, reputation, authenticity, transparency, and disclosure accumulates over time - distribution cost becomes revenue source for "popular" producers - 2% self-promoting producers; 98% producers who share with small groups of friends - multiple, simultaneous real-time conversations (one to few to many to few... in parallel over small networks) - mobile apps enable real time sharing creating a sense of immediacy

As for monetization, I think mobile apps (preferably social, idealistic, and transparent about their mission) with local ads has the highest potential of making money. Separate, small content producing operations run by individuals will continue to be profitable (adsense and sponsorships) because they command a lot of attention and trust.

My Memo in 2009

Tuesday, November 13, 12