solving inequalties (adding & subtracting) james saltmarshall & e’lyse vaughn
TRANSCRIPT
Solving inequalTiesSolving inequalTies(adding & subtracting)(adding & subtracting)
JAMES SALTMARSHALLJAMES SALTMARSHALL
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E’LYSE VAUGHNE’LYSE VAUGHN
BASIC RULES TO ADDING AND BASIC RULES TO ADDING AND SUBTRACTINGSUBTRACTING
STEP# 1 – First solve the equation where the variable is on one side of the STEP# 1 – First solve the equation where the variable is on one side of the sign.sign.
STEP# 2- Next draw a number line where your answer on the other side is STEP# 2- Next draw a number line where your answer on the other side is in the middle.in the middle.
STEP# 3-Then look at the sign to see if the circle is closed or open. STEP# 3-Then look at the sign to see if the circle is closed or open. If the sign is less than or greater than the circle is open. If the sign is less than or greater than the circle is open. If the sign is a less than or equal to and/or the sign is greater than or equal to the circle is If the sign is a less than or equal to and/or the sign is greater than or equal to the circle is
closed.closed.
Practice Problems
X+20 X+20 << 35 35 Y+ 25 Y+ 25 >> 50 50 J + 16 > 32J + 16 > 32 E + 30 < 45E + 30 < 45 20 < v + 1520 < v + 15
A – 60 A – 60 << 10 10 B – 15 > 30B – 15 > 30 C – 20 > 20 K – 20 < 60 5 > d - 5
Summary toolSolve inequalities by adittion and subtraction
T-45 < 13 original inequality t-45 + 45 < 13 + 45 add 45 to each side t < 58 simplify
check – to substitute a number less than 58 , and a number greater than 58
The solution is the set {all numbers less than or equal to 58}
54 55 56 57 58 59
the heavy arrow pointing to the dot at 58 shows that 58 is included left shows that the inequality in the inequality. includes all numbers less than 58
AnswersAnswers
X+20 X+20 << 35 35
-20 -20-20 -20
x x << 15 15
14 15 1614 15 16
Y+ 25 Y+ 25 >> 50 50
- 25 -25- 25 -25
y y >> 25 25
24 25 2624 25 26
J + 16 > 32J + 16 > 32
- 16 -16- 16 -16
j > 16j > 16
15 16 1715 16 17
E + 30 < 45E + 30 < 45
- 30 -30- 30 -30
e < 15e < 15
14 15 1614 15 16
20 < v + 1520 < v + 15
-15 - 15-15 - 15
5 < v5 < v
4 5 64 5 6
SubtractingSubtracting A – 60 A – 60 << 10 10
+ 60 +60+ 60 +60
a a << 70 70
69 70 7169 70 71
B – 15 > 30B – 15 > 30
+ 15 + 15+ 15 + 15
b > 45b > 45
44 45 4644 45 46
C – 20 > 20 +20 +20 c > 40
39 40 41
K – 20 < 60 +20 +20 k < 80
79 80 81
5 > d-5 +5 +5 10 > d
9 10 11
resources
http://www.math-play.com/InequalityGame.html
http://www.purplemath.com/modules/ineqsolv2.htm
www.algebra1.com