Simone De Beauvoir & Existential Phenomenology:A Bibliography

Ted ToadvineEmporia State University

I. Primary Sources (Listed Chronologically)

The following have been consulted for primary sources by Simone de Beauvoir:

Bennett, Joy, and Gabriella Hochrnann. Simone de Beauvoir: AnAnnotated Bibliography. New York: Garland, 1988. (Interviewsonly.)

Cayron, Claire. La nature chez Simone de Beauvo ir. Paris: Gallirnard,1973.

Francis , Claude and Femande Gontier. Les ecrits de Simone deBeauvoir. Paris: Gallirnard, 1979.

Simons, Margaret A., ed. Feminist Interpretations ofSimone deBeauvoir. University Park: The Pennsylvania StateUniversity, 1995.

Moi, ToriI. Simone de Beauvoir: The Making ofan Intellectual Woman.Cambridge: Blackwell Publishers , 1994.

Zephir, Jacques J. Le neo-feminisme de Simone de Beauvoir.Paris: Denoel-Gonthier, 1982.

Of these, Les ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, edited by Francis and Gontier , is themost comprehensive through 1977 and contains many useful summaries andquotations from obscure sources.

1926Camet. Holograph Manuscript. Bibliotheque Nationale de France, Paris.

1927Camet #4. Holograph Manuscript. Bibliotheque Nationale de France, Paris.

1928-29Camet #6. Holograph Manuscript. Bibliotheque Nationale de France, Paris .

1929-30Camet #7. Holograph Manuscript. Bibliotheque Nationale de France , Paris .

1943L 'invitee. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as She Came To Stay , by Yvonne

Moyse and Roger Senhouse. Cleveland: World Publishing, 1954.

206 TED TOADVINE

1944"Jeunes agregee de philosophie de Beauvoir va presenter sa premiere piece,"

interviewed by Yves Bonnat. Le Soir (13 October)."Un promeneur dans Paris insurge," in collaboration with J.-P. Sartre.

Combat (28, 29, and 30 August; 1,2, and 4 September).Pyrrhus et Cineas . Paris: Gallimard.

1945Les bouches inutiles. Paris : Gallimard. Translated as Who Shall Die, by

Claude Francis and Femande Gontier. Florissant, MO: River Press ,1983.

"C'est Shakespeare qu'ils n'aimentpas." Action (11 May) . Reprinted inLesecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, edited by Claude Francis andFemande Gontier, 324-6. Paris: Gallimard, 1979.

"L'existentialisme et la sagesse des Nations." Les temps modernes 1, no. 3(1 December): 385-404.

"Idealisme moral et realisme politique." Les temps modernes 1, no . 2(November) .Collected inL 'existentialisme et la sagesse des nations.Paris : Nagel , 1948.

"La phenomenologie de la perception de Maurice Merleau-Ponty." Lestemps modernes l(November): 363-67.

"Le Portugal sous le regime de Salazar." Under the pseudonym DanielSecretan, Combat (23 and 24 April): 1-2. Reprinted in Les ecrits deSimone de Beauvoir, edited by Claude Francis and Femande Gontier,317-323. Paris: Gallimard, 1979.

"Quatrejours aMadrid." Combat (14-15 April): 1-2."Qu' est-ce que l'existentialisme? Escarmouches et patrouilles," interviewed

by Dominique Aury. Les lettres francaises (1 December): 4."Roman et theatre." Opera, no. 24 (24 October). Reprinted in Les ecrits de

Simone de Beauvoir, edited by Claude Francis and Femande Gontier,327-331. Paris: Gallimard, 1979.

Le sang des autres . Paris: Gallimard. Translated as The Blood ofOthers , byYvonne Moyse and Roger Senhouse. New York: Knopf, 1948.

1946"Alcune domande a Jean-Paul Sartre e a Simone de Beauvoir," interviewed

by Franco Fortini. II Politechnico (Milan)(July-August): 33-35 ."Introduction aune morale de I'ambiguite." Labyrinthe, no. 20 (1 June).

Collected in Pour une morale de I 'ambiguite. Paris : Gallimard,1947. Reprinted in Les ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, edited by

BIBLIOGRAPHY 207

Claude Francis and Fernande Gontier, 327-343. Paris: Gallimard,1979.

"Jean-Paul Sartre, Strictly Personal." Translated by Malcolm Cowley .Harper 's Bazaar (January) : 113, 158, 160.

"Litterature et metaphysique." Les temps modernes 7: 1153-63. Translatedas "Literature and Metaphysics." Art and Action (New York) (1948):86-93. Collected in L 'existentialisme et la sagesse des nations, 89­107. Paris: Nagel, 1948.

"CEil pour CEil." Les temps modernes 1 (5 February): 813-830. Translated inabridged form as "Eye for Eye." Politics 4, no. 4 (July-August,1947): 134-140. Collected in L 'existentialisme et la sagesse desnations. Paris: Nagel, 1948.

"Pour une morale de l'ambiguite." Les temps modernes 2, no. 14 & 15(November & December) : 193-211; 385-408. Collected in Pour unemorale de l'ambiguite. Paris: Gallimard , 1947.

Tous les hommes sont mortels. Paris : Gallimard . Translated as All Men areMortal, by Leonard M. Friedman . Cleveland: World Publishing,1955.

1947"An American Renaissance in France ." The New York Times (22 June)."L'Amerique aujour lejour." Les temps modernes 3, no.27 (December): 97­

1003. Collected in L 'Amerique au jour le jour. Paris : Morihien,1948.

"An Existentialist Looks at America ." The New York Times Magazine (May):13,51,53,54.

"De Gaulle et Ie 'Gaullisme' vus par J.-P. Sartre et I'equipe des tempsmodernes" (text ofradio broadcast in which Beauvoir participated).L 'ordre de Paris, no. 44 (22 October) : 1,3.

"Pour une morale de I' arnbiguite." Les temps modernes 2, no. 16 & 17(January & February): 638-664; 846-874. Collected in Pour unemorale de l'ambiguite. Paris: Gallimard, 1947.

Pour une morale de I 'ambiguite. Paris : Gallimard . Translated as The Ethicsof Ambiguity, by Bernard Frechtman. New York: PhilosophicalLibrary , 1948.

"Qu'est-ce que l'existentialisme?" France-Amerique (25 June) ."The Talk of the Town," article-interview. The New Yorker (22 February) .

208 TED TOADVINE

1948"L 'Amerique au jour le jour." Les temps modernes 3, nos. 28-31 (January­

April) . Collected in L 'Amerique au jour Ie jour. Paris : Morihien,1948.

L 'Amerique aujour Iejour. Paris : Morihien. Translated as America Day byDay , by Patrick Dudley. London: Gerald Duckworth & Co., 1952;abridged American edition, New York: Grove Press, 1953. Newtranslation by Carol Cosman. Berkeley: University of CaliforniaPress, 1999.

L 'existentialisme et la sagesse des nations. Paris: Nagel."Les Femme et les Mythes." Les temps modernes 3, nos. 32 & 33; 4, no. 34

(May-July).Translation of Nelson Algren, "Trop de sel sur les bretzels." Les temps

modernes 36 (September): 439-454.1949

Le deuxieme sexe . 2 vols. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as The Second Sex,by H. M. Parshley. New York: Knopf, 1952; Vintage, 1989.

"Le deuxieme sexe: Une femme appelle les femmes Ii la liberte." Paris Matchno. 20 (6 August): 25-28.

"La Femme libre doit s'evader de trois prisons: La nature , les moeurs, etI' Idee que le rnale se faitd 'e11e." Paris Match no.21 (13 August): 22­23,38.

"L'initiation sexuelle de la femme." Les temps modernes 4, no. 43 (May):769-802. Reprinted with minor changes in Le deuxieme sexe.

"La lesbienne," "La maternite." Les temps modernes 4, no. 44 (June): 994­1014, 1014-1024. Reprinted with minor changes in Le deuxiemesexe .

"La maternite." Les temps modernes 5,no.45 (July): 97-133.Reprinted withminor changes in Le deuxieme sexe.

Le mythe de la femme et les ecrivains: Stendhal ou le romanesque du vrai."Les temps modernes 4, no. 40 (February): 138-216. Reprinted withminor changes in Le deuxieme sexe.

"Simone de Beauvoir," interviewed by Gilbert Sigaux. La gazette des lettres5, no. 97 (17 September): 1-2.

"Les structures elementaires de la parente par Claude Levi-Strauss." Lestemps modernes 7, no. 49 (October): 943-9.

BffiLIOGRAPHY 209

1951"Faut-il bruler Sade?" Les temps modernes 7, no. 74 (December): 1002­

1033. Collected in Privileges, 9-29. Paris: Gallimard, 1955.Preface to Sade 1740-1814, Les ecrivains celebres, 226-228 . Vol. 2. Paris:

Lucien Mazenod.1952

"Faut-it brtiler Sade?" Les temps modernes no. 75 (January): 1197-1230.Collected in Privileges, 9-29. Paris: Gallimard, 1955. Translated as"Must We Bum Sade?," by A. Michelson, in The Marquis de Sade.New York: Grove Press, 1966.

1954"Entretien avec Simone de Beauvoir," interviewed by J.-F. Rolland.

L 'humanite dimanche (19 December): 2. Reprinted in Les ecrits deSimone de Beauvoir, edited by Claude Francis and Femande Gontier,358-362 . Paris : Gallimard, 1979.

Les mandarins. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as The Mandarins, by LeonardM. Friedman. Cleveland: World Publishing, 1956.

"La pensee de droite aujourd'hui." Les temps modernes, nos . 112-113 &114-115(April-May & June-July): 1539-1575,2219-2276.Collectedin Privileges. Paris: Gallimard, 1955.

1955"Merleau-Ponty et Ie pseudo-Sartrisme." Les temps modernes 10, nos. 114­

115 (June-July): 2072-2122. Translated as "Merleau-Ponty andPseudo-Sartreanism," by Veronique Zaytzeff and FrederickMorrison. International Studies in Philosophy 21 (1989): 3-48.Collected in Privileges, 203-272. Paris: Gallimard , 1955.

Privileges. Paris :Gallimard. Reprinted in the Collection Idees under the titleFaut -il briiler Sade? Paris: Gallimard, 1972.

"Une soiree a Pekin avec Jean-Paul Sartre et Simone de Beauvoir,"interviewed by Paul Tillard. L 'humanite dimanche (23 October).

1956"Temoin acharge." Les temps modernes 12,no. 127-8 (September-October):

297-319. Collected inLa longue marche, 465-484 .Paris :Gallimard,1957.

"Tete-a-tete avec six jeunes romancieres," interviewed by Andre Maurois .EUe (3 December).

210 TED TOADVINE

1957La longue marche. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as The Long March , by

Austryn Wainhouse. Cleveland: World Publishing, 1958."Voici la Chine telle que je l'ai vue," interviewed by Pierre Descargues.

Tribune de Lausanne (17 March).1958

"Memoires d'une jeune fille rangee." Les temps modernes 13, nos . 147-8 &14, no. 149 (May-June & July). Collected in Memoires d 'unejeunefille rangee. Paris : Gallimard, 1958.

Memoires d 'unejeunefille rangee .Paris : Gallimard. Translated as Memoirsof a Dutiful Daughter, by James Kirkup . Cleveland: WorldPublishing, 1959.

1959"Brigitte Bardot and the Lolita Syndrome." Translated by Bernard

Frechtman. Esquire (August) : 2-38. Reprinted as Brigitte Bardotand the Lolita Syndrome. New York: Reynal Press, 1960. Frenchtext published inLes ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, edited by ClaudeFrancis and Fernande Gontier, 363-376. Paris : Gallimard, 1979.

Introduction to Le planningfamilial, by Marie-Andree Lagrou Weill-Halle,3-5. Paris : Maloine.

1960"13 Preguntas a Simone de Beauvoir," interviewedby Edith Depestre. Lunes

de revolucion (21 March): 36-7."Aujourd'hui Julien Sorel serait une femme," interviewed by Maria Craipeau.

France-Observateur, no. 514 (10 March) : 14-15. Reprinted in Lesecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, edited by Claude Francis andFernande Gontier, 377-380 . Paris: Gallimard, 1979.

"Avec Sartre au Bresil par Simone de Beauvoir." Afrique-Action (5December): 8.

"Contradicoes na muhler dificultam sua emancipacao." 0 Estado de saoPaulo (9 September): 6-7.

"Cuba est une democratie directe ." Text from press conference in Havana.Revolucion (Cuba) (11 March): 1,2, 12.

"Cuba, la revolution exemplaire," interview of Sartre and de Beauvoir byJean Ziegler. Dire (Geneva), no. 4 (August): 13.

"Defesa da mulher por Simone de Beauvoir." 0 Estado de Sao Paulo (8September): 11.

BffiLIOGRAPHY 211

La force de I 'age. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as The Prime ofLife, byPeter Green. Cleveland: World Publishing, 1962.

"Nada existe de substancial na literatura de Franca de hoje," interview. 0Estado de Sao Paulo (4 September): 14.

"au en est la Revolution cubaine?" France-Observateur (7 April): 12-14."Pour Djamila Boupacha." Le monde (2 June): 6.Preface to La grandepeur d 'aimer,by Marie-Andree Lagrou Weill-Halle, 3­

13. Paris: Julliard-Sequana. Reprinted in Les ecrits de Simone deBeauvoir, edited by Claude Francis and Fernande Gontier, 397-400.Paris: Gallimard, 1979.

"Sartre y Beauvoir por la Provincia de Orinete," interviewed by LisandroOtero . Revolucion (27 February): 1-2.

"Simone de Beauvoir. Entretien avec Madeleine Chapsal." In Les ecrivainsenpersonne, by Madeleine Chapsal, 17-37.Paris: Julliard. Reprintedin Les ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, edited by Claude Francis andFernande Gontier, 381-396. Paris: Gallimard, 1979.

"Simone de Beauvoir fala sobre a condicao de Mulher." 0 Estado de SaoPaulo (26 August): 10.

"Suite." Les temps modernes 15, no. 171 & 16, no. 172 (June & July) .Collected in La force de I 'age. Paris: Gallimard, 1960.

"Voici le but aatteindre." Press conference in Paris. Liberation (2 December)and L 'express (8 December).

1961"La condition feminine, par Simone de Beauvoir." La Nef18, no. 5 (January­

March): 121-127. Reprinted in Les ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir,edited by Claude Francis and Fernande Gontier, 401-9 . Paris:Gallimard, 1979.

"Contradditorio francese." L 'Europa letteraria 11, no. 9-10: 268-272.1962

Djamila Boupacha. With Gisele Halimi. Paris: Gallimard. Translated asDjamila Boupacha, by Peter Green. New York: MacMillan, 1962.

"Mes memoires." Biblio (November): 8-11. Collected in modified form inLaforce des choses. Paris: Gallimard, 1963.

1963"La cinema nous donne sa premiere tragedie: les Abysses." Le monde (19

April): 15. Translated in Atlas (July, 1963): 118-9."La force des choses. " Les temps modernes 18, nos. 203-5 (April-June).

Collected in La force des choses . Paris: Gallimard, 1963.

212 TED TOADVlNE

Laforce des choses. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as Force ofCircumstance,by Richard Howard. New York: Putnam, 1965.

1964"Entrevue avec Simone de Beauvoir," interviewed by Madeleine Gobeil. Cite

libre, no. 15 (August-September): 30-31.Introduction to Blue Beard and Other Fairy Tales by Charles Perrault.

Translated by Richard Howard. New York: Macmillan."Une mort tres douce ." Les temps modernes, no. 216 (May): 1921-1985.

Reprinted in Une mort tres douce. Paris: Gallimard, 1964.Une mort tres douce. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as A Very Easy Death, by

Patrick O'Brian. New York: Putnam, 1966.Preface to La Bdtarde by Violette Leduc, 7-23. Paris: Gallimard. Translated

as Foreword in Violette Leduc , La Btitarde, translated by DerekColtman, v-xvi . New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, Inc., 1965.

1965"The Art ofFiction: An Interview with Simone de Beauvoir," interviewed by

Madeleine Gobeil. Translated by Bernard Frechtman.Paris Review34, no. 22 (4 June) , 22-40 . French translation in Cite libre (August­September, 1964).

"Interview ofSartre and Beauvoirpar Antonin J. Liehm." Rozhovor (Praha):71-86.

Preface to James Joyce in Paris: His Final Years by Gisele Freund and V. B.Carleton. New York: Harcourt, Brace, and World, Inc.

"Que peut la litterature?" Debate including Y. Berger, J.-P. Faye, J.Ricardou, J.-P. Sartre, and J. Semprun. Le monde, no . 249.Beauvoir's remarks appear on pp. 73-92 .

"Rester suject de l'histoire," interviewed by Jacques Vivien. Paris­Normandie (19 February).

"What Love Is and Isn't." McCall's (August): 53-55.1966

Les belles images. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as Les Belles Images, byPatrick O 'Brian. New York: Putnam, 1968.

"Deux entretiens de Simone de Beauvoir avec Francis Jeanson." In Simonede Beauvoir ou I 'enterprise de vivre, by Francis Jeanson, 251-256;279-297. Paris: Seuil.

"lIs n ' etaient pas des laches. Entretien avec Simone de Beauvoir." Le nouvelobservateur (27 April) : 14-17.

BIBLIOGRAPHY 213

Preface to Majorite sexuelle de la femme, by Drs. P. and E. Kronhausen[Translation ofSexual Response in Women] .Paris : Buchet-Chastel.

Preface to Treblinka,by Jean-Francoise Steiner, 5-9.Paris: Artheme Fayard ."Reponse aDavid Rousset , apropos du Treblinka de J.F. Steiner." Le nou vel

observateur (11 May): 2-3."Rester sujet de I 'histoire: Une interview de Simone de Beauvoir,"

interviewed by Jacques Vivien . Paris-Normandie (19 February): 7."Samoie glavnoie dlia menia-eto dicistvie," interview with Sartre and

Beauvoir. Inostranaia literatura (Moscow), no. 9 (September): 1."Simone de Beauvoir presente Zes belle images," interviewed by Jacqueline

Piatier. Le monde (23 December): 1.1967

"L 'Age de discretion." Les temps modernes, no. 252 (May) : 1952-1981.Collected in Lafemme rompue. Paris : Gallimard, 1968.

"Ecoutez cette femme.... Un entretien de Simone de Beauvoir avec ClaireEtcherelli." Le nouvel observateur no. 157 (15 November): 26-28.

"Jean-Paul Sartre et Simone de Beauvoir en Israel." Les cahiers BernardLazare, no. 10 (May): 4-20. Translated as "Jean-Paul Sartre andSimone de Beauvoir in Israel." New Outlook 10, no. 4 (May) .

"Parler de la vie et non des mythes," article-interview. LiteratournaiaGazeta , no. 6 (14 February) : 8.

"The Philosopher of the Other Sex in Cairo." Al Ahram (22 February)."Sartre e la De Beauvoir in memoria di Ilja Ehrenburg." L 'Unita (3

September): 7.1968

"La femme entre le defi de la suffragette et la passivite de la femme-objet ,Simone de Beauvoir trace la voie de la femmepleinement realisee.Ungrand entretien par Martine de Barsy." Penela. Connditre etcomprendre, no. 16 (September): 7-17.

Lafemme rompue. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as The Woman Destroyed,by Patrick O'Brian. New York: Putnam, 1969.

"Intervju med Simone de Beauvoir," interviewed by Ved Solverg Saetre."Vinduet, no. 3 (22 August): 196-201.

Preface to Simone de Beauvoir ou Ie refus d'indifference, by LaurentGagnebin. Paris: Fischbacher.

"Sve moje radosti i nazocaranjajednog doba," interviewed by D. Janekovic.Vjesnik (Zagreb) (12 May).

214 TED TOADVINE

1969"Amour et po1itique." Le nouvel observateur, no. 222 (10-16 February): 23."Aujourd'hui plus que jamais l'engagement," Sartre and Beauvoir

interviewed by Dagmar Steinova. La vie tchecoslovaque (March):14-15.

1970Letter from Simone de Beauvoir to Le monde (19 October)."Pour les ouvriers, c'est 1'heure de la justice." La cause dupeuple, no. 24 (24

June): 6-7."Pourquoi on devient vieux? Une interview accordee aPatrick Loriot." Le

nouvelobservateur, no. 279 (16 March): 48-60."Sartre and the Second Sex: An Interview by Nina Sutton." The Guardian

(19 February): 11."Simone de Beauvoir Faces up to Mortality," interviewed by Nina Sutton.

The Guardian (16 February): 9."The Terrors of Old Age," interviewed by Steve Saler. Newsweek (9

February): 54."Via il vecchio dal ghetto: integriamolo alIa citta," interviewed by Ugo

Ronfani. II Giorno (18 February): 9.La vieillesse. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as Coming ofAge, by Patrick

O'Brian. New York: Putnam, 1972.1971

"En France aujourd 'hui on peut tuer impunement." J 'accuse, no. 2 (15February).

Letter from Simone de Beauvoir to M. HalIier , founder of L 'idiotinternational. Le monde (5 May) .

"Le Manifeste des 343. Avortement. Notre ventre nous appartient." Le nouvelobservateur, no. 334 (5-11 April): 5-6.

1972"La femme revoltee. Propos recueillis par Alice Schwartzer." Le nouvel

observateur, no. 379 (14-20 February): 47-54 . Translated as"Radicalization of Simone de Beauvoir," by Helen Eustis. Ms.Magazine (July): 60-63, 134.

"Proces: I' avortement des pauvres. Marie-Claire C. a ete acquittee, Mais samere sera jugee Ie 8 novembre." Le nouvel observateur, no. 414 (16October): 57.

"Reponse aquelques femmes et aun homme." Le nouvel observateur, no .382 (6-12 March): 40-42. Reprinted in Les ecrits de Simone de

BffiLIOGRAPHY 215

Beauvoir, edited by Claude Francis and Femande Gontier, 498-405.Paris: Gallimard, 1979.

"La sexualite feminine, ce qu'elle est, ce qu'elle n'estpas. Les reponses de...Simone de Beauvoir." Mademoiselle (November): 88.

"Simone de Beauvoir: La Femme est asservie a la maternite." Le nouvelobservateur, no. 419 (20 November) : 58.

Tout compte fait. Paris : Gallimard . Translated as All Said and Done, byPatrick O'Brian. New York: Putnam, 1974.

"Women Must Take Their Destiny in Hand," interviewed by AliceSchwarzer." Militant (New York) 36, no. 18 (12 May) : 4.

1973"Changer la vie des femmes, pour qui est-ce dangereux?," interviewed by

Madeleine Gobeil. LeMaclean 's (Canada) B,no. 21-2 (2 February):41-45. Translated in part as "Beauvoir to the Barricades."Macl.ean's 86, no. 34-5 (February): 35, 66-70; and as "No Exit: AConversation with Simone de Beauvoir by Madeleine Gobeil. OldAge as the Ultimate Experience." Macl.ean 's 86, no. 38-9 (March) :38,44-46.

"Deposition de Mme Simone de Beauvoir, ecrivain, presidente deI'Association Choisir." In Avortement: Une loi enproces: L 'affairede bobigny , 124-128. Association Choisir. Paris: Gallimard.Reprinted in Les ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, edited by ClaudeFrancis and Femande Gontier , 510-3. Paris : Gallimard , 1979.

"L 'Enfance de Francoise Miquel." In Simone de Beauvoir: Encounters withDeath, by Elaine Marks, 12-13, 138-9.New Brunswick, NJ:RutgersUniversity Press.

"La Primaute du spirituel." In Simone de Beauvoir: Encounters with Death,by Elaine Marks, 22, 45-6, 140-1, 147-8. New Brunswick, NJ:Rutgers University Press .

"Polemique : L' autre bataille de Bobigny. Simone de Beauvoir: 'Je m'associeacette protestation.'" Le nouvel observateur (26 November): 50.

Preface to Avortement: Une loi en proces: L 'affaire de bobigny, 9-14.Association Choisir. Paris: Gallimard . Reprinted in Les ecrits deSimone de Beauvoir,edited by Claude Francis and Femande Gontier,505-9. Paris : Gallimard, 1979.

"Le sexisme ordinaire." Les temps modernes no. 329 (December): 1092­1104. Reprinted in Les ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, edited byClaude Francis and Femande Gontier, 514. Paris: Gallimard, 1979.

216 TED TOADVINE

"La Syrie et les prisonniers." Le monde (18 December)."Woman Against the System: Simone de Beauvoir. Interview by Mo

Teitelbaum. Photographs by Eva Sereny." Sunday Times (29 April) :28-31.

1974Editorial. Nouvelles feministes, no. 1 (December): 1-2."Happiness is a snare when the world is a horrible place-Childhood plays

a central role in Beauvoir's Theory," interviewed by CarolynMoorehead. The Times (London) (16 May): 11. Reprinted as "ATalk with Simone de Beauvoir." New York Times Magazine (2June): 16-34.

"Les lettres d'un Juif allemand asa mere." Le monde (22 February).Preface to Divorce en France, by Claire Cayron, 7-10. Paris : Denoel ­

Gonthier. Reprinted in Les ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, edited byClaude Francis and Femande Gontier, 515-8.Paris :Gallimard, 1979.

"Presentation: Perturbation rna seeur.. .. Les femmes s'entetent" Les tempsmodernes 29, no. 333-4 (April-May): 1719-20. Reprinted in Lesfemmes s 'entetent, 11-13. Paris : Gallimard, 1975. Also reprinted inLes ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, edited by Claude Francis andFemande Gontier, 519-21. Paris : Gallimard , 1979.

"Presidee par Simone de Beauvoir, la Ligue du droit des femmes veut abolirla prostitution." Le monde (8 March) .

"Simone de Beauvoir: Marriage is a very Dangerous Institution. A Talk withSimone de Beauvoir," interviewed by Caroline Moorehead. Times(London) (15 May): 9.

1975"Annee de la femme.Non au sexisme, par Simone deBeauvoir.Une interview

de Janine Alaux ." Marie-Claire, no. 272 (April) : 86-7, 185, 187,190,195,197,200-202.

"Demain soir ala television un ecrivain engage plaide la cause des femmes.Simone de Beauvoir: Le 'deuxieme sexe' toujours second. Unentretien avec Jean-Louis Servan-Schreiber." Extracts from televisedinterview. Le figaro (5-6 April): 24. Other extracts from thistelevised interview have been published as"Simone de Beauvoir:Lesfemmes peuvent bouleverser la societe de demain." Tele 7jours (7April) : 30-31.

BffiLIOGRAPHY 217

"Des femmes en lutte. Comment changes les mentalites? C'est la cle de voutedes revolutions qui viennent." Round-table discussion includingBeauvoir. L 'are, no. 61: 19-30.

"Les femmes et les etudiants. Simone de Beauvoir et les femmes." Liberation(23 April): 4-5.

"Sex, Society, and the Female Dilemma: A Dialogue between Simone deBeauvoirandBettyFriedan." Saturday Review (14 June): 13,16-20,56.

"Simone de Beauvoir interroge Jean-Paul Sartre." L'arc, no. 61: 3-12.Reprinted in Situations X; by Jean-Paul Sartre, 116-132 . Paris:Gallimard, 1975. Translated as "Simone de Beauvoir InterviewsSartre," in Life/Situations, by Paul Auster and Lydia Davis, 93-108.New York: Pantheon Books, 1977.

"Solidaire d'Israel. Un soutien critique." Les cahiers Bernard Lazarre, no.51 (June): 30-37. Reprinted in Les ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir,edited by Claude Francis and Femande Gont ier, 522-532. Paris:Gallimard, 1979.

"Terrorism can be Justified: An Interview with Jean-Paul Sartre and Simonede Beauvoir, by Jane Friedman." Newsweek (10 November): 56.

1976Introduction to Amelie I, by Henri Kellner. Paris: Les Presses d 'aujourd 'hui."Das Ewig Weibliche ist eine Liige," interviewed by Alice Schwartzer. Der

Spiegel, no. 15 (5 April): 190-197,200-201. Extracts published inFrench as "Polemique. L'eternel feminin . Simone de Beauvoirparledu 'deuxieme sexe' en pays socialiste." Le figaro (7 April): 24.Sightly edited full version published in French as "Simone deBeauvoir: Le deuxieme sexe trente ans apres. " Marie-Claire, no. 209(October): 15-20.

"Mon point de vue , par Simone de Beauvoir: une affair scandaleuse. Lettreouverte, adressee au president de tribunal de la 26< chambre." Marie­Claire, no. 286 (June): 6.

Preface to Crimes Against Women: Proceedings of the InternationalTribunal, edited by D. H. Russell and N. Van de Ven , xiii-xiv.Millbrae, CA: Les Femmes.

Preface to Regards fem inins. Condition feminine et creation litteraire, byAnne Orphir, 15-17. Paris : Denoel-Gonthier, Reprinted inLes ecritsde Simone de Beauvoir, edited by Claude Francis and FemandeGontier, 577-9. Paris: Gallimard, 1979.

218 TED TOADVINE

"Quand toutes les femmes du monde. . .." Le nouvel observateur, no. 590 (1March): 52. Reprinted in Les ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, editedby Claude Francis and Femande Gontier, 566-567.Paris: Gallimard,1979.

"Simone de Beauvoir: The Second Sex Twenty-Five Years Later. AnInterview by John Gerassi." Society 13, no. 2 (January-February):79-85.

"Talking to a Friend-An Interview with Simone de Beauvoir," interviewedby Alice Schwartzer. Ms. Magazine (July): 12-13, 15-16.

1977"De Beauvoir on Women's Liberation," interviewed by Dorothy Tennov.

Majority Report (New York) 6, no. 18 (8-21 January): 4-5, 12."Le cas de docteur Mikhail Stem. Un appel de Mme. Simone de Beauvoir

aux chefs d'Etats membres de la Conference d'Helsinki." Le monde(12 January).

"Entretien de Simone de Beauvoir avec Jean-Paul Same." In Sartre. Texteintegral dufilm realise par Alexandre Astrue et Michel Contat, 33­42 ,51-52,61-64,93-97, 113-117. Paris: Gallimard.

Preface to Histoires du M.1. F., by Anne Tristan and Annie de Pisan, 7-12.Paris: Calmann-Levy,

Preface to La storia, by Elsa Morante. Franklin Library Book Club.Transcript of Interview on New York Public Television, January 17, 1977,

interview by Dorothy Tennov. Spokeswoman (January).Une histoire queje me racontais. Record. "Les ecrivains de notre temps,"

no . 24 . Dunod.1978

"Entretiens avec Simone de Beauvoir," interviewed by Pierre Viansson-Ponte,Le monde, no. 10247-8 (10 and 11 January): 1-2. Reprinted in Lesecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, edited by Claude Francis andFemande Gontier, 583-592. Paris: Gallimard, 1979.

"Entretien avec Simone de Beauvoir (20juin 1978)," interviewed by YolandaAstarita Patterson. French Review 52, no. 5 (April 1979): 745-54.

"Une image de Simone de Beauvoir. Entretiens avec Francoise Gardet." Lespectacle du monde, no. 192 (March) : 110.

"Simone de Beauvoir au pays de la vieillesse. Entretien avec Liliane Sichler."L 'express (26 June-2 July) : 90-91.

"Simone de Beauvoir nous parle de ses soixante-dix ans .Les femmes et 1'age.Interview d' Alice Schwartzer." Marie-Claire, no. 310 (June): 73-79 .

BffiLIOGRAPHY 219

1979"Beauvoir elle-meme," interviewed by Catherine David . Le nouvel

observateur, no. 741 (22-29 January): 82-90. Translated as"Becoming Yourself." Vogue 168 (May) : 266, 294-297.

"De l'urgence d'une loi antisexiste." Le monde (18 March): 6."Deux chapitres inedites de L 'invitee." In Les ecritsde Simone de Beauvoir,

edited by Claude Francis and Fernande Gontier, 275-316. Paris:Gallimard, 1979.

Les ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir. Edited by Claude Francis and FernandeGontier. Paris : Gallimard.

"Entretien avec Claude Francis" (22 June 1976). In Les ecrits de Simone deBeauvoir, edited by Claude Francis and Fernande Gontier, 568-576.Paris: Gallimard.

"Entretiens de Jean-Raymond Audet avec Simone de Beauvoir. Paris, le 6Juin 1969." In Simone de Beauvoirface ala mort, by Jean-RaymondAudet, 137-141. Lausanne: Editions l' Age de 1'Homme.

"Une femme de notre temps. Un entretien de Simone de Beauvoir avec Jean­Claude Lamy." France-soir (18 February): 1-2.

"La femme et la creation." Text from conference in Japan, September 1966.In Les ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, edited by Claude Francis andFernande Gontier, 458-74. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as "Womenand Creativity," by Roisin Mallaghan, in French Feminist Thought,edited by Toril Moi, 17-32. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1987.

"Interferences. Entretien de Michel Sicard avec Simone de Beauvoir et JeanPaul Sartre ," interviewed by Michel Sicard . Obliques 18-19: 325­329.

"Interview with Simone de Beauvoir," interviewed by Alice Jardine. Signs :Journal ofWomen in Culture and Society 5, no. 2 (Winter): 224-35 .

"Mon experience decrivain." Text from conference in Japan, September1966. In Les ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir, edited by Claude Francisand Fernande Gontier, 439-457 . Paris : Gallimard.

Preface to Le sexisme ordinaire, 7-8. Paris: Seuil.Quand prime le spirituel. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as When Things of

the Spirit Come First : Five Early Tales, by Patrick O'Brian. NewYork: Pantheon, 1982.

Simone de Beauvoir. Texte integral de la bande sonore du film de JoseeDayan et de Maika Ribowska. Paris: Gallimard.

220 TED TOADVINE

"Simone de Beauvoir: AnInterview," interviewed by Margaret A. Simons andJessica Benjamin. Feminist Studies 5, no. 2 (Summer): 331-45 .Complete version reprinted in Beauvoir and The Second Sex:Feminism, Race, and the Origins ofExistentialism, by Margaret A.Simons, 1-21. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 1999.

1981La Ceremonie des adieux suivi de Entretiens avec Jean-Paul Sartre. Aoiit­

Septembre 1974. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as Adieux:A Farewellto Sartre, by Patrick O'Brian. New York: Pantheon, 1984.

"Interview with Simone de Beauvoir," interviewed by Hazel Rowley andRenate Reismann. Hecate (Brisbane, Australia) 7, no . 2: 90.

"Sartre grandeur nature ," interviewedby Jean-Paul Enthoven et al.Le NouvelObservateur, no. 959 (25 March): 50-66.

"Simone de Beauvoir et le 8 Mars: 'Le Feminisme n'est pas menace,"interviewed by Christiane Chombeau and Josyane Savigneau. LeMonde , no. 11851 (6-7 March): 1, 16.

"Sur quelque problemes actuels du feminisme: entretien avec Simone deBeauvoir," interviewed by Genevieve Brisac, Marie-Jo Dharemas,and Irene Thery, La revue d 'en face 9-10.

1983"Sartre Interviews Simone de Beauvoir." Le Nouvel Observateur, no. 969

(15-21 April) ."Simone de BeauvoirTa1ks about Sartre ," interviewed by Alice Schwartzer.

Ms. Magazine 5 (4 July): 12.1984

"Les Aveux de Simone de Beauvoir," interviewed by Michele Stouvenot.Journal du Dimanche, no. 1950 (22 April): 7.

"Conversations avec Simone de Beauvoir," interviewed by Lilian Lazar.Simone de Beauvoir Studies 2 (Fall): 4-11.

Simone de Beauvoir aujourd 'hui: Six entretiens, by Alice Schwartzer. Paris:Mercure de France. First published in German as Simone deBeauvoir: Gesprache an 10 Jahren 1971-1983. Reinbeck beiHamburg: Rowohlt Verlag GmbH, 1983. Translated (from French)as After the Second Sex: Conversations with Simone de Beauvoir,by Marianne Howarth. New York: Pantheon, 1984.

"Simone de Beauvoir, feministe," interviewed by Helene Pedneault and MarieSabourin. La Vie en rose, no. 16 (March): 25-36.

BIBLIOGRAPHY 221

"Simone de Beauvoir parlez nous d'elle," interviewed by Anne Zelinsky.Hommes et libertes 33(March): 1-11.

"My Life .. . This Curious Object: Simone de Beauvoir on Autobiography,"interviewed by Deirdre Bair. New York Literary Forum: 12-13, 237­245.

"Women's Rights in Today's World: An Interview with Simone deBeauvoir," interviewedby Deirdre Bair.1984Brittanica BookoftheYear, 27-8. Chicago : Encyclopedia Brittanica.

1985"Interviewwith Simone de Beauvoir (June 24, 1970)," interviewed by Michel

Fabre. In The World ofRichard Wright. Jackson: University Pressof Mississippi.

"Simone de Beauvoir 'J'ai recu Shoah comme un choc' ," interviewed byPatrice Carmouze . Le Quotidean de Paris (30 April) : 29.

"Simone de Beauvoir: Ie desaveu," interviewed by Cathy Bernheim andAntoine Spire. Le Matin (5 December) .

"Simone de Beauvoir: La Traversee des temps modernes ," interviewed byJean Mery. Le Matin (30 October): 22-3.

1986"Interview with Simone de Beauvoir," interviewed by Helene Wenzel. In

Simone de Beauvoir: Witness to a Century . Special Issue of YaleFrench Studies 72: 5-32.

"Lettres de Simone de Beauvoir." Edited by Marie Denis . Les Cahiers duGrif, no. 34 (Winter): 11-16.

"La Revue litteraire des femmes," interviewed by Helene Wenzel. TheWoman's Review ofBooks 111, no. 6 (March) : 11.

1989"Interview with Simone de Beauvoir, September 14, 1985," interviewed by

Yolanda Astarita Patterson. In Simone de Beauvoir and theDemystification ofMotherhood,by Yolanda Astarita Patterson, 319­347. Ann Arbor : UMI Research Press .

"Two Interviews with Simone de Beauvoir," interviewed by Margaret A.Simons. Hypat ia 3 (Winter) : 11-27. Reprinted in Revaluing FrenchFeminism : Critical Essays on Difference,Agency, Culture, edited byNancy Fraser and Sandra Lee Bartky, 25-41. Bloomington: IndianaUniversity Press, 1992.

222 TED TOADVINE

1990Lettres aSartre. Edited by Sylvie Le Bon de Beauvoir. Paris: Gallimard.

Edited and translated as Letters to Sartre, by Quintin Hoare. NewYork: Arcade Publishing, 1992.

Journal de guerre: Septembre 1939-Janvier 1941. Edited by Sylvie Le Bonde Beauvoir. Paris: Gallimard.

1992"Lettres de Simone de Beauvoirasa soeur," presentedby Helene de Beauvoir

in collaboration with Selda Carvalho.Simone de Beauvoir Studies 9.1997

Lettres aNelson Algren. Un amour transatlantique. 1947-1964. Edited bySylvie Le Bon de Beauvoir. Paris: Gallimard. Translated as ATransatlantic Love Affair: Letters to Nelson Algren, by Sylvie LeBon de Beauvoir, Sara Holloway, Vanessa Kling, Kate LeBlanc, andEllen Gordon Reeves. New York: The New Press, 1998.

II. SELECTED SECONDARY SOURCES (Listed Chronologically)

Secondary sources have been selected according to the following criteria: (a) worksexplicitly discussing existential phenomenological themes in Beauvoir's work; (b)works discussing Beauvoir's philosophical relationship with existentialphenomenology or existential phenomenological authors; (c) works elucidatingBeauvoir's personal relationship with Sartre and other representatives ofexistentialphenomenology; (d) significant critical responses to Beauvoir's philosophicalwritings , including those representative ofearly assessments ofher work and thoseof significant philosophical or personal importance for Beauvoir. Recentphilosophical works on Beauvoir have been consulted to assure the inclusion ofthose works having the greatest impact on recent scholarship in the field. Inaddition, The Philosopher's Index on CD-ROM and Simone de Beauvoir: AnAnnotated Bibliography, by Joy Bennett and Gabriella Hochmann (New York:Garland, 1988), have been particularly helpful. The latter provides annotations formany of the following entries, as well as a much larger selection of secondarysources on Beauvoir.

1945Blanchot, Maurice. "Les Romans de Same." L 'Arc 2, no . 3 (October): 121­

134.Blin, Georges. "Simone de Beauvoir et Ie probleme de l'action." Fontaine,

no. 45 (October): 716-730.

BIBLIOGRAPHY 223

Borel, P. M. "Pyrrhus et Cineas." L 'Esprit 108 (March): 593-595.Emmanuel, Pierre. "Reflexions sur une mise au point." Fontaine, no. 41

(April): 107-112.Merleau-Ponty, Maurice. "Le Roman et la metaphysique." Cahiers de sud

270 (March). Reprinted in Sens et non-sens, by Maurice Merleau­Ponty, 34-52. Paris : Nagel, 1948; Gallimard, 1996. Translated as"Metaphysics and the Novel" in Sense and Non-Sense, by HubertDreyfus and Patricia Dreyfus, 26-40. Evanston: NorthwesternUniversity Press, 1964. Translation reprinted in Critical Essays onSimone de Beauvoir, edited by Elaine Marks , 31-44. Boston: G. K.Hall,1987.

Thiebaut, Marcel. Review ofThe Blood ofOthers. Revue de Paris 52, no. 9:107-8.

1946Magny, Claude-Edmonde. "Les Romans : Existentialisme et litterature."

Poesie (Paris) 46, no. 29 (January): 58-67.1947

Anonymous. "De Beauvoir Speaks on Recent Literary Attitudes ofFrance."Vassar Miscellany News (12 February): 3-4.

Anonymous. "Existentialism's Tenets Explained." The New Orleans Times­Picayune (2 April) .

Anonymous. "French Novelist Delivers Lecture to Group in French." TheThresher. The Rice Institute (29 March) .

Anonymous. "FrenchNovelist Speaks at Vassar." Poughkeepsie New Yorker(8 February).

Anonymous ."La Responsabilite de 1'Ecrivain." Daily Princetonian (22 & 24April) .

Anonymous. "La Responsabilite de 1'Ecrivain." Harvard University Gazette(18 April) .

Anonymous ."Topic ofLecture is Existentialism." Smith College Scan 41 (15April) : 1.

Domenach, J. M. L 'Esprit 15, no. 4: 711-712.Stock, Ernest. "La Responsabilite de I' ecrivain." Daily Princetonian, no. 72

(22-24 April).Sylvestre, Guy. "Existentialisme et Iitterature." La Revue de I'Universite de

Laval 6: 423-433 .

224 TED TOADVINE

1948Bays, Gwendolyn. "Simone de Beauvoir: Ethics and Art ." Yale French

Studies, no. 1 (Spring-Summer): 106-112.Davy, M. M. Review of The Ethics ofAmbiguity. Le Nef, no. 39 (February):

148-150.McLaughlin,Richard. "MouthingBasic Existentialism." Saturday Review of

Literature 31, no. 29 (17 July): 13.1949

Blanchot, Maurice. La Part de feu . Paris : Gallimard.Child, Arthur. Review of The Ethics ofAmbiguity. Ethics 59 (July) : 292."Conditional Freedom." Anonymous review of The Ethics ofAmbiguity.

Times Literary Supplement (London) (9 September): 589.Cumming, Robert. Review of The Ethics of Ambiguity. Journal of

Philosophy 46: 857-868.Hartt, Julian N. "On the Possibility ofan Existential Philosophy." Review of

Metaphysics 3: 95-106.Jolivet, Regis . "La Morale de I'ambiguite de Simone de Beauvoir." Revue

Thomiste 49, no. 1-2: 278-285.Kemp, Robert. "Evades de l'existentialisme." Les Nouvelles litteraires (4

August): 2.1950

Ames , Van Meter. "Existentialism: Irrational, Nihilistic." The Humanist 10(Fall): 15-22.

Hart , S. L. Review of The Ethics of Ambiguity. Philosophy andPhenomenological Research 10: 445-7 .

Jeanson, Francis. "Simone de Beauvoir: Le Deuxieme sexe." Revue du caire12 (March): 403-8.

1951Caillet, Gerard. "Simone de Beauvoir." Hommes et Mondes 6, no. 58 (May):

745-747.Jenkins, Iredell . "Some Large Scale Moral Theorizing." The Review of

Metaphysics 5 (December):309-326.Salvan, J. L. "Le Scandale de la multiplicite des consciences chez Huxley,

Sartre, et Simone de Beauvoir." Symposium 5, no. 2 (November):198-215. Reprinted in 1.L. Salvan , The Scandalous Ghost (Detroit:Wayne State, 1967).

BffiLIOGRAPHY 225

1952Grene, Marjorie. "Authenticity: An Existential Virtue." Ethics 62, no. 4

(July): 266-273.--,. "A nous la liberte." New Republic 128 (9 March): 22-23 .Hardwick, Elizabeth. "The Subjection ofWomen." Partisan Review 20, no.

3 (May-June): 321-331.Perroud, Robert. "Esistenzialismo, logica e sensibilita umana." Vita e

Pensiero 35 (October): 583-586.1953

Mead, Margaret. "A SR Panel Takes Aim at The Second Sex ." SaturdayReview ofLiterature 36, no. 8.

1954De Boesdeffre, Pierre. "L'Oeuvre de Simone de Beauvoir." Combat (9

December).Reuillard, Gabriel. "Simone de Beauvoir-'papesse' de l'existentialisme."

Paris-Normandie (17 February).1955

Merleau-Ponty, Maurice. "Les femmes sont-elles des hommes?" L 'Express88 (29 January): 4. Translated as "Are Women Men?", by MichaelB. Smith , in Texts and Dialogues, edited by Hugh J. Silverman andJames Barry, Jr., 21-3. Atlantic Highlands, NJ : Humanities Press,1992.

Monnerot, Jules. "Zero aMme de Beauvoir." Parisienne: Revue litterariemensuelle 30 (July): 831-840.

Patri, Aime , "Mme de Beauvoir et la pseudo-marxisme." Preuves, no. 56(October): 94-5.

Peyre, Henri. "Albert Camus and Simone de Beauvoir." The ContemporaryFrench Novel, edited by Henri Peyre, 240-262. New York: OxfordUniversity Press.

West,Anthony. "Prison ofWretchedness." The New Yorker 30 (5 February):109-112.

1956Aron, Raymond. "Mme de Beauvoir et la pensee de droite ." Le Figaro

Litteraire 12 (21 January): 5.Murdoch, Iris. "At One Remove From Tragedy." The Nation 182 (9 June):

493-494.

226 TED TOADVINE

1957Freehof, SolomonB. "Existentialism: World's Despair." Carnegie Magazine

31 (April): 120-125.Nahas, Helene. La Femme dans la litterature existentialiste. Paris: PUF.

1958Genet, Jean. "Letter from Paris." The New Yorker (8 November): 186-194.

1959Barnes, Hazel. The Literature of Possibility: A Study in Humanistic

Existentialism. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. Partiallyreprinted in Simone de Beauvoir: A Critical Reader, edited byElizabeth Fallaize, 157-170. London: Routledge, 1998.

Robinet, Andre. "Le Glas de la litterature existentialiste de choc. " Critique15 (March): 228-232.

1960Chapsal, Madeleine. "A Union without Issue." Reporter 23, no . 23: 40-46.Otero, Lisandro. "Sartre y Beauvoirpor la Provincia di Orienti." Revolucion

(Cuba) (27 February).1961

Girard, Rene. "Memoirs ofa Dutiful Existentialist." Yale French Studies 27(Spring-Summer): 41-6.

Mesnard, Pierre. "Le Pot-au-feu existentialist." La France Catholique (10March).

Prosch, Harry. "The Problem of Ultimate Justification." Ethics 71 (April1961): 155-174.

1962Hourdin, Georges. Simone de Beauvoir et la liberte . Paris: Cerf.

1963Donohue, H. E. F. Conversations with Nelson Algren. New York: Hill &

Wang.Mauriac, Francois, Review ofForce ofCircumstance. Le Figaro Litteraire,

no. 917 (14 November): 24.Wasmund, Dagny. Der "Skandal '' der Simone de Beauvoir. Munich: Max

Huber.1964

Fitch, Brian T. Le sentiment d'etrangete chez Malraux, Sartre, Camus etSimone de Beauvoir. Paris: Minard.

Houston, Mona Tobin. "The Sartre of Madame de Beauvoir." Yale FrenchStudies 30: 23-9.

BffiLIOGRAPHY 227

Kleppner, Amy M. "Philosophy and the Literary Medium: The ExistentialistPredicament." Journal ofAesthetics and Art Criticism 23, no. 2(Winter): 207-218.

1965Barrett, W. "Married in Heaven." The Atlantic 215 (May): 150.Beis, Richard H. "Atheistic Existentialist Ethics: A Critique." The Modern

Schoolman 42 (January): 153-178.De Urmeneta, Fermen. "Sobre estetica Sartreana-Beauvoiriana: Sartre 0 el

existencialismo anticonformista." Revista de Ideas Esteticas 23(April-June): 39-42.

Gobeil, Madeleine. "Sartre Talks." Vogue (New York) 146 (July): 72-3.Reprinted in Simone de Beauvoir, by Serge Julienne-Caffie, 38-43.Paris: Gallimard, 1966.

Kazin, Alfred. "Sartre's Boswell." Reporter 33 (1 July): 32.Montagu, Ashley, and 1. M. Demos. "Inscrutable Priestess: Letters to the

Editor." Harper's Magazine 230 (6 January): 6.Nelson, Algren. "The Question ofSimone de Beauvoir." Harper's Magazine

(May): 134-6.Sturm, Douglas. "Natural Law and the Ethics ofSimone de Beauvoir." The

Bucknell Review 11, no. 2 (May): 88-101.1966

Berghe, Christian van den. Dictionnaire des idees dans I'oeuvre de Simonede Beauvoir. The Hague: Mouton.

Jeanson, Francis. Simone de Beauvoir ou I'enterprise de vivre. Paris: Seuil.Partially reprinted and translated in Simone de Beauvoir: A CriticalReader, edited by Elizabeth Fallaize, 111-119. London: Routledge,1998.

---. "Une Prison de luxe." Le Nouvel Observateur (14 December).1968

Gagnebin, Laurent. Simone de Beauvoir ou Ie refus de l'indifference. Paris:Fischbacher.

Sheridan, James F. "On Ontology and Politics, a Polemic." Dialogue 7, no.3: 449-460.

1969Lilar, Suzanne. Le malentendu du Deuxieme sexe. Paris : PUF.

1970Durant, Will and Ariel Durant. "Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir."

In Interpretations ofLife: A Survey of Contemporary Literature,

228 TED TOADVINE

edited by Will Durant and Ariel Durent. New York: Simon andSchuster.

Lasocki , Anne-Marie. Simone de Beauvoir ou I 'enterprise d 'ecrire: essai decommentaire par les texts. The Hague: Nijhoff.

1971Cismaru, Alfred. "Enduring Existentialists. Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir

in their Golden Age." Antioch Review 31 (1971-2): 557-64.Schiiler, Gerda . "Simone de Beauvoir." In Franzosische Literatur der

Gegenwart in Einzeldarstellungen, edited by W. D.Lange, 193-212.Stuttgart: Kroner.

1972Algren, Nelson. "How to Break the Silence Conspiracy Over Old Age." Los

Angeles Times (25 June).Coles , Robert. "Old Age." The New Yorker 48 (19 August) : 68-78.Jeanson, Francis. "La Rencontre du Castor." In Sartre dans sa Vie, 49-68 .

Paris: Seuil.1973

Cayron , Claire . La nature chez Simone de Beauvoir. Paris: Gallimard.Marks , Elaine. Simone de Beauvoir: Encounters with Death . New

Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. Partially reprinted inSimone de Beauvoir: A Critical Reader, edited by Elizabeth Fallaize ,132-142. London: Routledge, 1998.

Mead , Margaret. Review of The Coming ofAge. The American Journal ofOrthopsychiatry 43, no. 3: 470-474 .

1974Grether, Judith K. "Existentialism and the Oppression of Women." The

Insurgent Socialist 5, no. 1 (Fall): 25-40.1975

Cixous , Helene . "La Rire de Madusa." L 'Arc 61. Translated as "The Laughof Medusa." Signs: Journal of Women and Culture in Society 1(1976): 875-99.

Clement, Catherine, ed. Simone de Beauvoir et la lutte des femmes. SpecialIssue of L 'Arc 61.

Contat, Michel. "Entretien avec Jean-Paul Sartre." Le Nouvel Observateur,no. 544-6 (23 June, 30 June, 7 July): 66-88; 64-80; 68-74.

Friedan, Betty ."No Gods, No Goddesses." Saturday Review (14 June): 16-7.Genet, Jean. "La Religion de l'adolescent." L 'Action Nationale 65 (1

September): 55-65.

BffiLIOGRAPHY 229

1976Anderson,Thomas C. "Freedom as Supreme Value: The Ethics ofSartre and

de Beauvoir." American Catholic Philosophical Association:Proceedings ofthe Annual Meeting 50: 60-71.

John , Helen James. "The Promise ofFreedom in the Thought of Simone deBeauvoir: How an Infant Smiles." American Catholic PhilosophicalAssociation: Proceedings ofthe Annual Meeting 50: 72-81.

Lobato, Abelardo. La Pregunta por le Mujer. Salamanca: Siguene.1977

Armogathe, Daniel. Le Deuxieme sexe: Simone de Beauvoir: analysecritique. Paris: Hatier.

Chaine, Catherine. "Entretien: Jean-Paul Sartre et les femmes." Le NouvelObservateur, nos. 638-9 (31 January and 7 February): 74-85; 64-82.

Chaperon, Sylvie . "La Deuxierne Simone de Beauvoir." Les Tempsmodernes, no. 593 (April-May): 112-143.

1979Anderson, Thomas. The Foundation and Structure of Sartrean Ethics.

Lawrence, KS: Regents Press .Astruc , Alexandre and Michel Contat. Sartre. Unfilm realiseparAlexandre

Austruc at Michel Contat avec la participation de Simone deBeauvoir, Jacques-Laurent Bost, Andre Gorz et Jean Pouillon.Texte Integral. Paris: Gallimard.

Audet, Jean-Raymond. Simone de Beauvoir face a la mort. Lausanne:Editions l 'age d'homme.

Clement, Catherine. "Les Pelures du reel. " Magazine Litteraire no. 145(February): 25-27. Translated as "Peelings of the Real" in CriticalEssays on Simone de Beauvoir, edited and translated by ElaineMarks , 170-2. Boston: G. K. Hall, 1987.

Craig , Carol. Simone de Beauvoir's The Second Sex in the Light of theHegelian Master-Slave Dialectic and Sartrian Existentialism.Ph.D.Dissertation. University of Edinburgh.

Le Doeuff, Michele. "De l' existentialisme au Deuxieme Sexe." Le MagazineLitteraire 145 (February): 18-21.

--- . "Operative Philosophy: Simone de Beauvoir and Existentialism."Translated by Colin Gordon . Ideology and Consciousness 6(Autumn): 47-57. Reprinted in Feminist Studies 6 (Summer 1980):277-89. Also reprinted in Critical Essays on Simone de Beauvoir,edited by Elaine Marks, 144-54. Boston: G.K. Hall , 1987.

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Francis, Claude and Femande Gontier. Les Ecrits de Simone de Beauvoir.Paris: Gallimard.

Hanson, Linda. "Pain and Joy in Human Relationships: Jean-Paul Sartre andSimone de Beauvoir."Philosophy Today 23 (Winter): 338-346.

McCall, Dorothy Kaufinann. "Existentialisme ou feminisme." Obliques 2,no.18-9 : 311-320.

- - - . "Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, and Jean-Paul Sartre."Signs:Journal ofWomen in Culture andSociety 5 (Winter): 209-23 .

Sabrowsky, Judith A. From Rationality to Liberation. Westport, CT:Greenwood Press.

1980Algren, Nelson. "Last Rounds in Small Cafes: Remembrances ofJean-Paul

Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir." Chicago 29 (December): 210-213,237-240.

Comesana, Gloria M. "La Alteridad, estructura ontologica de las relacionesentre los sexos." Revista defilosofia 3: 81-112.

Dijkstra, Sandra. "Simone de Beauvoir and Betty Friedan." Feminist Studies6 (Summer): 290-303.

Felstiner, Mary Lowenthal. "Seeing The Second Sex Through the SecondWave." Feminist Studies 6 (Summer 1980): 247-276.

Ferguson, Kathy E. Self, Society, and Womankind: The Dialectic ofLiberation . Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.

Greene, Naomi. "Sartre, Sexuality, and The Second Sex ." Philosophy andLiterature 4 (Fall): 199-211.

Keefe, Terence. "Simone de Beauvoir and Sartre on mauvaise foi. " FrenchStudies (Oxford) 34 (3 July): 300-314.

Le Doeuff, Michele. "Colloque feministe aNew York: Le deuxieme sexetrente ans apres." Questions feministes , no. 7 (February): 103-9.

Richards, Janet Radcliffe. The Skeptical Feminist: A Philosophical Inquiry.Boston: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

1981Ascher, Carol. Simone de Beauvoir: A Life ofFreedom. Boston: Beacon.Keefe, Terence. " 'Heroes ofour Times' in Three ofthe Stories ofCamus and

Simone de Beauvoir." Forumfor Modern Language Studies 17, no.I : 39-54.

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244 TED TOADVINE

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deuxieme sexe ', Paris 19-23 January 1999." Journal ofEuropeanStudies 29 (September): 297-315.

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Notes on Contributors

Kristana Arp (ph .D., University ofCalifornia, San Diego, 1987) is AssociateProfessor and Chair ofthe Philosophy Department at Long Island University,Brooklyn. She is the author of articles on Edmund Husser! and Simone deBeauvoir. Her book, The Bonds ofFreedom: The Existentialist Ethics ofSimone de Beauvoir, will be published in 2001 . At present she is at work ona book comparing existentialistconceptions offreedom with other conceptionsof freedom in the history ofphilosophy.

Michael Barber (Ph.D., Yale University, 1985) is Professor ofPhilosophyat St. Louis University. He is author of numerous articles and four books:Social Typification and the Elusive Other (1988) , Guardian ofDialogue(1993), Ethical Hermeneutics (1998), and Equality and Difference(forthcoming). His current interests are the phenomenology of the socialworld, ethics, and philosophy and race. At present he is working on abiography of Alfred Schutz.

Debra Bergoffen is Professor of Philosophy, Director of the Women 'sStudies Research and Resource Center, and a member ofthe cultural studiesfaculty at George Mason University. Her writings focus on epistemological,ethical , and feminist issues raised by the work ofNietzsche, Lacan , Irigaray,and Beauvoir. She is the author of the book The Philosophy ofSimone deBeauvoir: Gendered Phenomenologies, Erotic Generosities , the writer ofnumerous journal and anthology articles, and the editor ofseveral collectionsof essays.

Suzanne Cataldi (Ph.D. , Rutgers University, 1991) is Associate Professor ofPhilosophy and Coordinator of the Women's Studies Program at SouthernIllinois University, Edwardsville. She is the author of Emotion, Depth andFlesh: A Study ofSensitive Space (1993). She has published articles in theareas offeminism, phenomenology, and ethics and is currently working on amanuscript applying Merleau-Ponty's philosophy to contemporary socialIssues.

Elizabeth Fallaize (Ph.D ., Exeter University, 1984) is Reader in French atOxford University and Fellow of St. John 's College. She has published arange ofartilces and books on modern French literature and women's writing.Her most recent books are: French Fiction in the Mitterrand Years (2000 ,

254

with C. Davis), Simone de Beauvoir: A Critical Reader (1998), FrenchWomen's Writing: RecentFiction (1993), The Novels ofSimone de Beauvoir(1988) .

Edward Fullbrook is a regular contributor to economics journals and editorofIntersubjectivity inEconomics (forthcoming). Kate Fullbrook is ProfessorofLiterary Studies at the University ofthe West ofEngland and the author ofKatherine Mansfield (1986) and Free Women: Ethics and Aesthetics inTwentieth-Century Women's Fiction (1990) . Together the Fullbrooks haveco-authored numerous essays and two books on Beauvoir: Simone deBeauvoir and Jean-Paul Sartre: The Remaking of a Twentieth-CenturyLegend (1993/1994) and Simone de Beauvoir: A Critical Introduction(1998) .

Eva Gothlin (Ph.D., Goteborg University, 1991) has a post as Researcher atthe Department ofGender Studies, Goteborg University. She is the author ofnumerous articles and the bookSex and Existence: Simone de Beauvoir 's 'Ledeuxieme sex' (1996). She is currently working on a book about the ethics ofSimone de Beauvoir.

Sarah Clark Miller (M.A., State University ofNew York at Stony Brook,1999) is a doctoral candidate in the Philosophy Department of the StateUniversity of New York at Stony Brook. Her current research interestsinclude ethics, phenomenology, and feminist theory. She is writing adissertation on vulnerability, embodiment, and ethics .

Wendy O'Brien (M.A., University ofWestern Ontario, 1991) is a doctoralcandidate in the Philosophy Department at the University ofWaterloo and isa professor of social and political studies at Humber College in Toronto,Canada.Herresearch interests include phenomenology, the philosophy oflaw,and contemporary political theory, Her dissertation, titled "Encountering theOther: Simone de Beauvoir and the Phenomenology of Recognition,"examines the influence of Hegel and HusserI on Beauvoir's work.

Margaret A. Simons (Ph.D., Purdue University, 1977) is Professor in theDepartment of Philosophical Studies at Southern Illinois University,Edwardsville and Co-Director of the Society for Phenomenology andExistential Philosophy. She is the author ofBeauvoir and 'The Second Sex ':

255

Feminism, Race, and the Origins ofExistentialism (1999) and numerousarticles on Beauvoir's philosophy. A founding editor ofHypatia:A JournalofFeminist Philosophy, she is co-editor, with Azizah al-Hibri, of HypatiaReborn: Essays in Feminist Philosophy (1990), and editor of FeministInterpretations of Simone de Beauvoir (1995), and "The Philosophy ofSimone de Beauvoir," a special issue ofHypatia (Fall 1999). She is currentlyco-editing, with Sylvie Le Bon de Beauvoir, a six volume series ofSimone deBeauvoir's philosophically significant texts in English translation.

Ursula Tidd is a Lecturer in French in the Department of French Studies,University of Manchester, UK. She has published a book on Beauvoir'sliterature and philosophy, Simone de Beauvoir, Gender and Testimony(1999) and recently co-edited Womenin Contemporary France (with AbigailGregory) (2000). She has also published a range ofchapters and articles onBeauvoir's writing and in the broader field ofgender studies injoumals suchas Hypatia and Women in French Studies. Her current research interestsremain Beauvoir's literary and philosophical writing, Frenchauthobiographical writing, and the relationship between literature and ethics.

Ted Toadvine (Ph.D., The University of Memphis, 1996) is AssistantProfessor ofPhilosophy at Emporia State University. In addition to authoringand translating essays in the areas of phenomenology and continentalphilosophy, he is co-editor of Merleau-Ponty's Reading of Husser!(forthcoming) and Eco-Phenomenology: Back to the Earth Itself(forthcoming), and co-translator of Renaud Barbaras's The Being of thePhenomenon : An Essay on Merleau-Ponty 's Ontology (forthcoming). Hiscurrent interests include intersubjectivity, the phenomenology of aestheticexperience, and the history of the philosophy of nature.

Index of Topics

action, 109addressee, 81African-Americans, 150, 157aging, 113, 118, 129allegory, 74ambiguity, 86, 95, 97,187, 188,

189, 192f, 195fambivalence, 92f, 104anticipation, 112argumentation, 159authenticity, 22, 47author, 120autobiography, 119-125autonomy, 188, 193, 197,201bad faith, 22, 91, 93, 102ffBeauvoir's legacy, 187becoming, 29, 38being, 21, 85, 106body, 115-116, 196, 199body-subject, 86ffbond, 197,202bourgeoisie, 151British Empiricism, 9, 55carnal bond , 201Cartesianism, 44, 45Catholicism, 22, 29, 33, 37fchiasm, 100childhood, 23, 29choice, 29, 31, 91co-existence, 90collaboration, 120collusion, 91, 94communicative rationality, 154Communist party, 180compassion, 152complicity, 25, 91consciousness, 163, 167, 188,

189, 193f

consciousness of time, 29conversion, 22counterfactua1 ideals , 160critique, 36, 38desire, 26f, 95, 102f, 188, 189,

192f, 197despair, 20, 22, 95determinism, 29, 31dialogue, 150, 158fdiary , 17ff, 29, 35, 39dictatorships, 156diplome , 19,24,32disability, 89, 96disclosure, 22f, 46ffdiscourse, 157fdiscrimination, 15H, 155, 174dispositions, 170doubling, 138-145economic interests, 156egoism, 25elan vital, 30embodied subjectivity, 129, 136,

139, 142embodiment, 37f, 55, 85, 88equality, 88, 150f, 153erotic, 200fferoticism, 95ff, 101, 103, 191essences, 34ethic of the project, 165fethical relationship, 190ethics, 21f, 136ff, 168, 170,

172ff, 189, 192, 194exclusion, 151existence, 85existential ground, 190existential phenomenology, 1, 5f,

28,32,39,42,44,48,50,68,85, 184

258

existentialist ethics , 175, 184experience, 31,34facticity,141ffaith,21ffemale philosophers, 41female sexuality , 96, 98femininity, 86, 94, 96feminism, 1, Sf, 203flesh, 100, 168, 199,201for-itself, 139ffreedom, 25, 31,37,94, 141~

149, 165f, 169, 175f, 184f,190ff

frigidity, 96f, 100ffuture , 184gender , 29, 93f, 196gender socialization, 86generosity, 171f, 191, 194ff,

202fgift, 164, 171, 191, 194, 197fgiven, 30God,21 ,24,29, 188, 194,201habitual body, 115history, 181, 184history of philosophy, 49humanism, 198idealism, 56identity, 139, 145imagery, 70, 72, 77images, 142fimmanence,56,62,87impotency, 95in-itself, 139fintegration, 153intentionality,94, 178, 187ff,

192ff, 199,201interpretation, 155intersubjectivity, 3f, 46

joy, 195Laforce de l 'dge, 35, 180ffLaforce des choses, 180L 'Amerique au jour Ie jour, 161language, 82, 89La vieillesse, 127-138Le deuxieme sexe, 17, 24f, 29,

30, 179Le sang des autres , 182Les mandarins, 180L 'invitee , 24, 54f, 57, 59, 60literature , 20f"Litterature et metaphysique," 20lived body, 85, 96, 105lived experience, 135, 138, 144floss of voice, 92flove, 24f, 31marriage , 31Marxism, 45, 50, 136mass movements, 153mass society, 151master-slave, 50materialism, 180maternity, 78, 80Memoires d 'une jeune fille

rangee,19fmemories, 92menopause, 79metaphor, 72n, 82fmetaphysical hypocracy, 93method,20methodology, 21, 28, 30ff, 39Mitsein , 46fmodernity , 184morality, 160, 165moral-practical rationality, 158mysticism, 32ffmystification, 88

myth, 70f, 74f, 82fnarration, 12Iffnature, 169non-being, 105fnothingness, 25object, 162old age, 106, 127-147oppression, 51, 89other, cf. self and otherpassion, 192past, 118paternalism, 172patriarchy, 189, 196, 198f, 201perception, 62,88, 95f, 100f,

106, 164Personalism, 32phenomenological difference,

196phenomenological method, 133,

135f, 138phenomenological movement, 14,

31,45phenomenological reduction, 22,

36, 162, 171phenomenology, 2ff, 6f, 18, 31ff,

43,48,50,89,156,162L165ff, 172f, 177ff, 192

philosophy of history, 48-51physiology, 71, 79pluralism, 152, 156, 158ff, 173plurality, 154, 173polis, 150political community, 154political project, 190political reason, 157political sphere, 153political theory, 159, 173political violence, 176

259

politics, 151, 156, 193fPour une morale de I'ambiguite,

22,24,175-185praxis , 137praying mantis, 76f, 80pregnancy, 78, 81prejudices, 163, 165ff, 172presence, 29present, 118present body, 115pre-theoretical level, 170privacy, 153private sphere, 154project, 193propositions, 155protention, 112Quand prime Ie spirituel, 23, 35race, 149, 152, 161, 168racism, 168rationality, 161reader, 120reality,164reason, 152, 157, 173reciprocity, 194, 197frecognition, 137, 197recollection, 112relationship, 197, 199repression, 92, 94reproduction, 70ffresentment, 97Resistance, 182fresponsibility, 93, 170, 202retention, 112reversibility, 101, 105frevolution, 153risk,201romance , 200sacrifice, 27

260

salvation, 34segregation, 149self and other, 24ff, 187, 189f,

197self-deception, 22f, 26selflessness, 27sexuality, 102fsexual desire, 99sexual differentiation, 72ffshame, 96situated subject, 177, 179, 185situation, 51, 131f, 135skepticism, 33slavery, 27, 151social sphere, 153fsolipsism, 24, 27Spanish Civil War, 181speech,88,90subject, 162, 187ff, 193subjective interpretation, 161subjective viewpoint, 156subjectivity, 37, 166,201tactility, 104techniques ofbracketing, 200temporality,107-125terrorism, 182things themselves, 163time, 106titles, 109touch, 105Thomists,32transcendence, 56, 62, 86f, 95transcendental ego, 121typification, 156void, 21, 26vulnerability, 199ffworld, 194World War I, 181

World Warn, 175, 182

Index of Names

Alain, 28·Allen, Jeffner, 43n, 44nApel , Karl-Otto, l59n, l60n,

l6l,173nAquinas, 32, 73Aragon, Louis, 28Arendt, Hannah, llf, 149, 150-

160, 161, 165, 173fAristotle, 73, 189Arland , Marcel, 29Aron,Raymond,2,35,111Arp, Kristana, 12f, 89n, 91n,

185nAugustine, 11, 119Bair, Deirdre, 42n, 111, 183nBarber, Michael B., 7, llf, 164nBarbier, 30Baruzi, Jean, 3, 8, 19,32-37Beauvoir, Simone de, passimBeauvoir, Sylvie Le Bon de, 18Bechet, Sydney, 171Benhabib, Seyla, 158Benjamin, Jessica, 4Bergoffen, Debra, 13f, 17, 22f,

42n, 44n, 45n, 46n, 48,49n,75n, 95n, 102n, 128n, 129,l36n, 165, l66n, l77n

Bergson, Henri , 8, 28, 29-32, 34,36, 107n

Berkeley, 54Berlin, Isaiah, 54Bernasconi, Robert, 160Bernstein, Richard, 151, 157Biran, Maine de, 32Bohman, James, 153, 154n, 157nBos, Charles du, 19Bost, Jacques , 81Bourla, 124

Brentano, Franz, 50, 55Brunschvicg, Leon, 19, 33Camus, Albert, 124Cataldi, Susan, 10, 168nChampigneulle, 124Claudel, 22, 29Compton, John J., 44nDarwin, Charles , 79Descartes, 26, 36f, 55,163,171,

188Deutscher, Penelope, 128, 141Embree, Lester, 43nEngels, 48Euchen, Rudolf, 28Fallaize, Elizabeth, 8f, 161, 177,

178nFanon, Franz, 168nFouillee, Alfred, 74Fullbrook, Kate and Edward , 4n,

7, 8f, 17,42, 55n, 59n,101ff,109

Gerassi, Fernando and Stepha,181

Giacometti, Alberto, 124Gilligan, Carol, 28Gilson, Etienne, 32Gobeil, Madeleine, 5, 10, 133Gothlin, Eva, 4n, 8, 17, 22, 42n,

49n, 113n, 129n, 130n,136n

Groethuysen, Bernard, 34fGurvitches, Georges , 35Habermas, Jiirgen, 159, 161,

170,713nHegel, G.W.F., 4,6,8,41, 48ff,

73, 110Heidegger, Martin, 8, 12,35,41,

43ff, 107f, 113f, 130, 164,

262

165n,177fHeinamaa, Sara, 3n, 43n, 129n,

BInHering, Jean, 34fHewett , Leah, 122Hrdy,Sarah,9,69,81Hume, David, 54Husserl , Edmund, 2ff, 7f, 10,

12f, 31, 35ff, 41, 43, 44ff,48ff, 55, 58n, 59n, 107,108ff, 121, 127ff, 145, 149,163,165, 167, 172, 173n,174, 177f, 188

Hyppo1ite, Jean, 49fJames, William, 31fJaspers, Karl, 29, 44Joseph, Gilbert, 125nKafka, Franz, 116Kant , 9, 21, 36f, 56, 57, 154ff,

173Keller, Evelyn Fox, 9, 69, 81,

82,83Kierkegaard, Seren, 29, 42ffKlaw, Barbara, 18Kojeve, Alexandre, 49fKruks , Sonia, 17,42n, 46n, 1090Lacion, Elizabeth 'Zaza,' 124Lagneau,28LeDreuff, Michele, 17, 41n, 42,

45nLeibniz, 18f, 23, 3lffLejeune , Philippe, 122fLevinas, Emmanuel , 8,35, 169f,

172,173nLevi-Strauss, Claude, IIILevy, Georgette , 22, 26, 33,36Locke, John, 54Mademoiselle Mercier, 22, 31

Magnani,Anna, 171Magnes,Judah,160Marcel, Gabriel, 18, 29Marks, Elaine, 127n, 133n, 134,

137Marx, Karl, 6, 41, 48f, 181Mauriac, 22,29Merleau-Ponty, Maurice , 8, 10,

20,36,37-38,39,46,53,58n, 590, 65, 85ff, 92ff,100, 105, 107f, 110f, 116,124f, 128, 130, 162, 164,167, 172, 177ff

Mezzrow, 172Miller, Sarah Clark, 11Mohanty, J.N., 43nMoi, Toril , 41n, 42n, 67f, 80,

83, 108, 180nMontaigne, 18Moubachir, Chantal , 110, 112,

114nMyrdal, Gunnar, 166Nietzsche , Friedrich, 28Parshley, H.M., 67, 73n, 76Pascal, 18, 29Pericles , 156Philibert, Michel, 142fPilardi, Jo-Ann, 4n, 43n, 129n,

140fPlato, 9, 53f, 60, 62ff, 73, 150,

154,157,173Pontremoli , 33Renouvier, Charles , 32Rockmore, Tom, 44nSartre, Jean-Paul, 1, 2, 8, 17ff,

2lff, 26ff, 35, 37, 39, 4lff,50,59n,68,71 ,80, 83,10lff, 108, Ill , 113, 120n,

121n, 122n, 123, 130,139, 140, 142, 162,165ff, 172, 177ff

Scheler, Max, 8, 35, 164, 168n,172

Schneider, 95f, 115Schopenhauer, Puthur,28,32Schubert, 112Schutz, Alfred, 155f, 161Seigfried, Charlene Haddock,

68f, 77, 81, 83Shaw, Bernard, 167Shestov, Lev, 34fSimons, Margaret, 3f, 7f, lOn,

l7,4ln,42n,67,92n,128n,BOn, 16ln, l78n

Socrates, 62Sokolowski, Robert, 2nSpiegelberg, Herbert, l8n, 31,

32ff, 36, 43n, 45n, 48n, 49Stekel, Wilhelm, 96Stumpf, Carl, 50Suleiman, Susan, l82nTidd, Ursula, 10fToadvine, Theodore, 14Tong, Rosemarie, 89Trotsky, Leon, 181Truman, Harry S., 162Valery, Paul, 28Van Breda, Father, 58nVilla, Dana R., 47nVintges, Karen, 17, 42n, 43, 44n,

45n, 48,49n, l29n, l30n,BIn, 133n, 135

Ward, Julie K., 89nWarner, Marina, 70Warnock,Mary, 123, l24nWeil, Simone, 28

263

Weiss, Gail, 136, 168nWellmer, Albrecht, 159Wright, Richard, 161, 168, 17lfYoung, Iris, 44n

Contributions to Phenomenology

IN COOPERATION WITH

THE CENTER FOR ADVANCEDRESEARCH IN PHENOMENOLOGY

1. F. Kersten: Phenomenological Method. Theory and Practice. 1989ISBN 0-7923-0094-7

2. E. G. Ballard: Philosophy and the Liberal Arts. 1989 ISBN 0-7923-0241-9

3. H. A. Durfee and D.F.T.Rodier (eds.): Phenomenology and Beyond. The Self and ItsLanguage. 1989 ISBN 0-7923-051 1-6

4. J. J. Drummond: Husserlian Intentionality and Non-Foundational Realism. Noemaand Object. 1990 ISBN 0-7923-0651-1

5. A. Gurwitsch: Kants Theorie des Verstandes. Herausgegeben von T.M. Seebohm.1990 ISBN 0-7923-0696-1

6. D. Jervolino: The Cogito and Hermeneutics. The Question of the Subject in Ricoeur,1990 ISBN 0-7923-0824-7

7. B.P. Dauenhauer: Elements ofResponsible Politics. 1991 ISBN 0-7923-1329-1

8. T.M. Seebohm, D. Fellesdal and J.N. Mohanty (eds.): Phenomenology and the FormalSciences. 1991 ISBN 0-7923-1499-9

9. L. Hardy and L. Embree (eds.): Phenomenology ofNatural Science. 1992ISBN 0-7923-1541-3

10. J.1. Drummond and L. Embree (eds.): The Phenomenology ofthe Noema. 1992ISBN 0-7923-1980-X

11. B. C. Hopkins: Intentionality in Husserl and Heidegger. The Problem of the OriginalMethod and Phenomenon of Phenomenology. 1999 ISBN 0-7923-2074-3

12. P. Blosser, E. Shimomisse, L. Embree and H. Kojima (eds.): Japanese and WesternPhenomenology. 1993 ISBN 0-7923-2075-1

13. F. M. Kirkland and P. D. Chattopadhyaya (eds.): Phenomenology: East and West.Essays in Honor of J. N. Mohanty. 1993 ISBN 0-7923-2087-5

14. E. Marbach: Mental Representation and Consciousness. Towards a Phenomenolo-gical Theory of Representation and Reference. 1993 ISBN 0-7923-2101-4

15. J.1. Kockelmans: Ideas for a Hermeneutical Phenomenology ofthe Natural Sciences.1993 ISBN 0-7923-2364-5

16. M. Daniel and L. Embree (eds.): Phenomenology ofthe Cultural Disciplines. 1994ISBN 0-7923-2792-6

17. T.1. Stapleton (ed.): The Question of Hermeneutics. Essays in Honor of Joseph J.Kockelmans.1994 ISBN 0-7923-291 1-2; Pb 0-7923-2964-3

Contributions to Phenomenology

IN COOPERATION WITH

THE CENTER FOR ADVANCED RESEARCH IN PHENOMENOLOGY

18. L. Embree, E. Behnke, D. Carr, J.C. Evans, J. Huertas-Jourda, J.J. Kockelmans,W.R. McKenna, A. Mickunas, J.N. Mohanty,T.M. Seebohm and R.M. Zaner (eds.):Encyclopedia ofPhenomenology. 1997 ISBN 0-7923-2956-2

19. S.G. Crowell (ed.): The Prism ofthe Self. Philosophical Essays in Honor of MauriceNatanson. 1995 ISBN 0-7923-3546-5

20. W.R.McKenna and J.e. Evans (eds.): Derrida and Phenomenology. 1995ISBN 0-7923-3730-1

21. S.B. Mallin: Art Line Thought . 1996 ISBN 0-7923-3774-3

22. R.D. Ellis: Eros in a Narcissistic Culture. An Analysis Anchored in the Life-World.1996 ISBN 0-7923-3982-7

23. J.1. Drummond and J.G. Hart (eds.): The Truthful and The Good. Essays in Honor ofRobert Sokolowski. 1996 ISBN 0-7923-4134-1

24. T. Nenon and L. Embree (eds.): Issues in Husserl's Ideas II. 1996ISBN 0-7923-4216-X

25. J.e. Evans and R.S. Stufflebeam (eds.): To Work at the Foundations. Essays inMemory of Aron Gurwitsch. 1997 ISBN 0-7923-4317-4

26. B.e. Hopkins (ed.): Husserl in Contemporary Context . Prospects and Projects forPhenomenology. 1997 ISBN 0-7923-4469-3

27. M.e. Baseheart, S.C.N.: Person in the World. Introduction to the Philosophyof EdithStein. 1997 ISBN 0-7923-4490-1

28. J.G. Hart and L. Embree (eds.): Phenomenology ofValues and Valuing.1997 ISBN 0-7923-449I-X

29. F. Kersten: Galileo and the "Invent ion" ofOpera. A Study in the PhenomenologyofConsciousness. 1997 ISBN 0-7923-4536-3

30. E. Stroker: Husserlian Foundations ofScience. 1997 ISBN 0-7923-4743-9

31. L. Embree (ed.): Alfred Schutz 's "Sociological Aspect ofLiterature". Constructionand Complementary Essays. 1998 ISBN 0-7923-4847-8

32. M.e. Srajek: In the Margins of Deconstruction. Jewish Conceptions of Ethics inEmmanuel Levinas and Jacques Derrida. 1998 ISBN 0-7923-4953-9

33. N. Rotenstreich: Synthesis and Intentional Objectivity. On Kant and Husserl. 1998ISBN 0-7923-4956-3

34. D. Zahavi (ed.): Self-awareness. Temporality, and Alterity. Central Topics in Phe-nomenology. 1998 ISBN 0-7923-5065-0

Contributions to PhenomenologyIN COOPERATION WITH

THE CENTER FOR ADVANCED RESEARCH IN PHENOMENOLOGY

35. R. Cristin: Heidegger and Leibniz. Reason and the Path. 1998ISBN 0-7923-5137-1

36. B.C. Hopkins (ed.): Phenomenology: Japanese and American Perspectives. 1999ISBN 0-7923 -5336-6

37. L. Embree (ed.): Schutzian Social Science. 1999 ISBN 0-7923-6003-6

38. K. Thompson and L. Embree (eds.): Phenomenology ofthe Political. 2000ISBN 0-7923-6163-6

39. O.K. Wiegand, R.J. Dostal, L. Embree, J.1. Kockelmans and J.N. Mohanty (eds.):Phenomenology on Kant, German Idealism, Hermeneutics and Logic. PhilosophicalEssays in Honor of Thomas M. Seebohm. 2000 ISBN 0-7923-6290-X

40. L. Fisher and L. Embree (eds.): Feminist Phenomenology. 2000ISBN 0-7923-6580-1

41. J.B. Brough and L. Embree (eds.): The Many Faces ofTIme. 2000ISBN 0-7923-6622-0

42. G.B. Madison: The Politics ofPostmodernity. Essays in Applied Hermeneutics. 2000ISBN 0-7923-6859-2

43. W. O'Brien and L. Embree (eds.): The Existential Phenomenology of Simone deBeauvoir. 2001 ISBN 0-7923-7064-3

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