Three Dimensional Static and Dynamic Finite Element Analysis and Design of Structures

Three Dimensional Static and Dynamic Finite Element Analysis and Design of Structures

Title

Title

SAP2000V8 – Non Linear

A Comprehensive Software for theFinite Element Modeling, Static, Dynamic and Non-Linear Analysis and Design of

Structures

SAP2000V8 – Non Linear

A Comprehensive Software for theFinite Element Modeling, Static, Dynamic and Non-Linear Analysis and Design of

Structures

SAP2000

Key FeaturesKey Features

• Powerful and Integrated Structural Analysis and Design Software

• Fully Interactive Graphical Interface for quickly creating models

• Frame, Shell, Solid and Non-linear Link Elements

• Powerful and Integrated Structural Analysis and Design Software

• Fully Interactive Graphical Interface for quickly creating models

• Frame, Shell, Solid and Non-linear Link Elements

Introduction

SAP2000

Key FeaturesKey Features

• Extensive Analysis Options including Linear-Static, Linear-Dynamic, Nonlinear-Dynamic

• Automated design of Concrete and Steel Members to various International Codes

• Fully formatted, customized reporting

• DXF Import and Export Link to AutoCAD

• Extensive Analysis Options including Linear-Static, Linear-Dynamic, Nonlinear-Dynamic

• Automated design of Concrete and Steel Members to various International Codes

• Fully formatted, customized reporting

• DXF Import and Export Link to AutoCAD

Introduction

SAP2000

Powerful Modeling CapabilitiesPowerful Modeling CapabilitiesInteractiveModeling

SAP2000

Work on Multiple ViewWork on Multiple View

• Generate complex 3D models using plan, elevation and developed views

• Generate complex 3D models using plan, elevation and developed views

InteractiveModeling

SAP2000

Parametric StructuresParametric Structures

• Use templates and parametric structures to quickly generate typical models

• Use templates and parametric structures to quickly generate typical models

InteractiveModeling

SAP2000

Powerful Editing ToolsPowerful Editing Tools

• Use quick draw to create elements easily

• Duplicate and generate elements with move, merge, mirror and replicate

• Use quick draw to create elements easily

• Duplicate and generate elements with move, merge, mirror and replicate

InteractiveModeling

SAP2000

Powerful Editing ToolsPowerful Editing Tools

• Convenient dividing and meshing of elements• Convenient dividing and meshing of elements

InteractiveModeling

SAP2000

Powerful Editing ToolsPowerful Editing Tools

• Powerful grouping, selection and

display tools

• On screen assignment of

properties, loading and supports

• Actual section view

• Copy/ Paste to and from spread

sheets

• Unlimited levels of undo and redo

• Powerful grouping, selection and

display tools

• On screen assignment of

properties, loading and supports

• Actual section view

• Copy/ Paste to and from spread

sheets

• Unlimited levels of undo and redo

InteractiveModeling

SAP2000

Convenient Viewing OptionsConvenient Viewing Options

• Multiple orthographic and

perspective views

• Zooming and panning

• Standard viewing angles

• User defined and named

views

• Multiple orthographic and

perspective views

• Zooming and panning

• Standard viewing angles

• User defined and named

views

InteractiveModeling

SAP2000

Guides and GridsGuides and Grids

• Accurate dimensioning with

guidelines and snapping

• Multiple rectangular and

cylindrical coordinate systems

with flexible grid systems

• Accurate dimensioning with

guidelines and snapping

• Multiple rectangular and

cylindrical coordinate systems

with flexible grid systems

InteractiveModeling

SAP2000

Feedback and InformationFeedback and Information

• Right button click for instantaneous information on selected objects and elements

• Right button click for instantaneous information on selected objects and elements

InteractiveModeling

SAP2000

Powerful Frame ElementsPowerful Frame Elements

• Simple Frame Elements for– Beam, Column

– Truss, Bracing, etc.

• Non-Linear Link Element for– Hook, Gap, Damper

– Base Isolators

– Friction

• Plastic Hinge Element

• Simple Frame Elements for– Beam, Column

– Truss, Bracing, etc.

• Non-Linear Link Element for– Hook, Gap, Damper

– Base Isolators

– Friction

• Plastic Hinge Element

SAP2000

Frame Element Cross-sectionsFrame Element Cross-sections

• Automatic section property calculation for standard shapes

• Built-in steel sections for several Standards including AISC, CISC, BS etc.

• Automatic section property calculation for standard shapes

• Built-in steel sections for several Standards including AISC, CISC, BS etc.

FrameElements

SAP2000

Linked to “CSI Section Designer”Linked to “CSI Section Designer”FrameElements

CSI Section Designer:A highly interactive and comprehensive software for building structural shapes and sections in concrete, steel or composite materials for Frame elements

Reinforced ConcreteReinforced Concrete Simple SteelSimple SteelComposite SectionsComposite SectionsBuilt-up SteelBuilt-up Steel

SAP2000

Non-prismatic Frame ElementsNon-prismatic Frame Elements

• Multiple non-prismatic segments over element length to model beams of variable sections

• Multiple non-prismatic segments over element length to model beams of variable sections

FrameElements

SAP2000

Rigid End OffsetsRigid End Offsets

• Rigid End connections to model large joints

• Automated end offset evaluation and assignment

• Rigid End connections to model large joints

• Automated end offset evaluation and assignment

FrameElements

SAP2000

End ReleasesEnd Releases

• Easily model non-fixed connections by general “End-Release”– Axial

– Shear

– Torsion

– Moment

• Easily model non-fixed connections by general “End-Release”– Axial

– Shear

– Torsion

– Moment

FrameElements

SAP2000

Load Options for Frame ElementsLoad Options for Frame Elements

• Gravity Load• Point Load• Uniform Load• Trapezoidal Load• Prestress• Temperature Variation

• Loads applied in any direction and axis

• Gravity Load• Point Load• Uniform Load• Trapezoidal Load• Prestress• Temperature Variation

• Loads applied in any direction and axis

FrameElements

SAP2000

Temperature GradientTemperature Gradient

• Applied to Element Section in any direction• Applied to Nodes and Groups

• Applied to Element Section in any direction• Applied to Nodes and Groups

FrameElements

SAP2000

Handle Prestress CablesHandle Prestress Cables

• Load due to Prestress can be applied to Frame Elements as Cables in Patterns and Load Cases

• Load due to Prestress can be applied to Frame Elements as Cables in Patterns and Load Cases

FrameElements

SAP2000

Non-Linear Link ElementNon-Linear Link Element

• For use with the dynamic time history analysis option• Link may be placed between any two joints or from

joint to ground• Viscous damper with nonlinear exponent on velocity• Gap (compression only) • Hook (tension only)

• For use with the dynamic time history analysis option• Link may be placed between any two joints or from

joint to ground• Viscous damper with nonlinear exponent on velocity• Gap (compression only) • Hook (tension only)

FrameElements

SAP2000

Non-Linear Link ElementNon-Linear Link Element

• Uniaxial plasticity (all 6 degrees of freedom)

• Base isolator with biaxial plasticity behavior

• Base isolator with friction and/or pendulum behavior

• AVI file option for creating real time displays of nonlinear deformation behavior

• Uniaxial plasticity (all 6 degrees of freedom)

• Base isolator with biaxial plasticity behavior

• Base isolator with friction and/or pendulum behavior

• AVI file option for creating real time displays of nonlinear deformation behavior

FrameElements

SAP2000

Non-Linear Link ElementNon-Linear Link Element

• Force versus deformation plots of nonlinear systems for energy dissipation studies

• Force versus deformation plots of nonlinear systems for energy dissipation studies

FrameElements

SAP2000

• Used as Spring, Link, Panel zone or inside Frame Elements

• Axial, flexural, shear and torsional behavior

• Axial-load/ biaxial-moment interaction

• Multilinear behavior including softening

• Tabulated and Graphical display of hinge status

• Used as Spring, Link, Panel zone or inside Frame Elements

• Axial, flexural, shear and torsional behavior

• Axial-load/ biaxial-moment interaction

• Multilinear behavior including softening

• Tabulated and Graphical display of hinge status

Plastic Hinge ElementPlastic Hinge Element

SAP2000

Powerful Shell ElementsPowerful Shell Elements

• General quadrilateral or triangular element

• Isotropic, Orthotropic and Anisotropy material

• General quadrilateral or triangular element

• Isotropic, Orthotropic and Anisotropy material

ShellElements

SAP2000

Powerful Shell ElementsPowerful Shell Elements

• Six degrees of freedom per joint

• Shell, plate or membrane action

• Thick shell option

• Six degrees of freedom per joint

• Shell, plate or membrane action

• Thick shell option

ShellElements

SAP2000

Powerful Shell ElementsPowerful Shell Elements

• Gravity and uniform loading• Pressure loading• Temperature and thermal

gradient loading

• Gravity and uniform loading• Pressure loading• Temperature and thermal

gradient loading

ShellElements

SAP2000

Solid ElementsSolid Elements

• Three dimensional 8 node brick element

• Anistropic material• Gravity, thermal,

surface pressure and pressure gradient loading

• Three dimensional 8 node brick element

• Anistropic material• Gravity, thermal,

surface pressure and pressure gradient loading

SolidElements

SAP2000

Joint RestraintsJoint Restraints

• General Spring Connection• Global and skewed springs• Coupled 6x6 user-defined

spring stiffness option (for foundation modeling)

• General Spring Connection• Global and skewed springs• Coupled 6x6 user-defined

spring stiffness option (for foundation modeling)

Supports &Restraints

SAP2000

Joint ConstraintsJoint Constraints

• Generalized joint constraint options including rigid bodies, diaphragms, rods and welds

• Generalized joint constraint options including rigid bodies, diaphragms, rods and welds

Supports &Restraints

WeldWeld

RodRod

DiaphragmDiaphragm

SAP2000

Joint Loads and DisplacementsJoint Loads and Displacements

• Applied force and applied displacements

• Inclined Supports and joint local coordinates

• Applied force and applied displacements

• Inclined Supports and joint local coordinates

Supports &Restraints

0][ 2 MK

)cos()()()( tptrtuMtKu

SAP2000

Extensive Analysis CapabilitiesExtensive Analysis Capabilities

• Static and/or dynamic response spectrum analysis

• P-delta analysis with either static or dynamic analysis

• Blocked active column equation solver

• Automated fast profile optimization

• Non-linear Pushover Analysis

• Static and/or dynamic response spectrum analysis

• P-delta analysis with either static or dynamic analysis

• Blocked active column equation solver

• Automated fast profile optimization

• Non-linear Pushover Analysis

AnalysisOptions

SAP2000

General Dynamic AnalysisGeneral Dynamic Analysis

• Eigenvalue analysis with an accelerated subspace iteration algorithm

• Ritz analysis for fast predominant mode evaluation

• Harmonic Steady-State Analysis

• Eigenvalue analysis with an accelerated subspace iteration algorithm

• Ritz analysis for fast predominant mode evaluation

• Harmonic Steady-State Analysis

AnalysisOptions

0][ 2 MK)cos()()()( tptrtuMtKu

SAP2000

Time History AnalysisTime History Analysis

• Ground acceleration and Multiple base excitation

• Sequential history cases• Time history Windows AVI

file

• Results can be combined with other loads for enveloping or step by step steel and concrete design

• Ground acceleration and Multiple base excitation

• Sequential history cases• Time history Windows AVI

file

• Results can be combined with other loads for enveloping or step by step steel and concrete design

AnalysisOptions

SAP2000

Time History AnalysisTime History Analysis

• Graphic displays of nodal and element time history records

• Functions vs time or function vs function displays

• Generation of response spectrum curves for any joint acceleration component

• Graphic displays of nodal and element time history records

• Functions vs time or function vs function displays

• Generation of response spectrum curves for any joint acceleration component

AnalysisOptions

SAP2000

Response Spectrum AnalysisResponse Spectrum Analysis

• Multiple response spectrum cases in a single run

• Modal combinations by the SRSS, the CQC or the GMC (Gupta) method

• Multiple response spectrum cases in a single run

• Modal combinations by the SRSS, the CQC or the GMC (Gupta) method

AnalysisOptions

• Directional combinations by the ABS or the SRSS method

• Directional combinations by the ABS or the SRSS method

SAP2000

Bridge AnalysisBridge Analysis

• Moving load analysis• Generation of influence lines and

forces envelopes• AASHTO vehicle loads• User-defined truck, lane and train

loads

• Moving load analysis• Generation of influence lines and

forces envelopes• AASHTO vehicle loads• User-defined truck, lane and train

loads

Bridge Analysis

SAP2000

Bridge AnalysisBridge Analysis

• Determination of maximum and minimum displacement and reactions

• Capable of handing complex lane geometries

• Determination of maximum and minimum displacement and reactions

• Capable of handing complex lane geometries

Bridge Analysis

SAP2000

Bridge AnalysisBridge Analysis

• Automatically calculates all possible permutations of traffic loads

• Provides correspondence between response components

• Results can be combined with other loads for enveloping or corresponding component for steel and concrete design

• Automatically calculates all possible permutations of traffic loads

• Provides correspondence between response components

• Results can be combined with other loads for enveloping or corresponding component for steel and concrete design

Bridge Analysis

SAP2000

Result Viewing CapabilityResult Viewing Capability

• 3D perspective graphical displays of un-deformed and deformed structural geometries

• Static deformed shapes and mode shapes

• Static and dynamic load combinations and envelopes

• 3D perspective graphical displays of un-deformed and deformed structural geometries

• Static deformed shapes and mode shapes

• Static and dynamic load combinations and envelopes

Viewing Results

SAP2000

Result Viewing CapabilityResult Viewing Capability

• View Loading diagrams• Bending moment and shear

force diagrams• Stress contours

• View Loading diagrams• Bending moment and shear

force diagrams• Stress contours

Viewing Results

SAP2000

Result Viewing CapabilityResult Viewing Capability

• Animation of deformed shapes and mode shapes

• Animated stress contours

• Animation of deformed shapes and mode shapes

• Animated stress contours

Viewing Results

SAP2000

Result Viewing CapabilityResult Viewing Capability

• Instantaneous graphical and tabulated output details for specific joint or element with right button click

• Multiple windows displaying different parameters

• Instantaneous graphical and tabulated output details for specific joint or element with right button click

• Multiple windows displaying different parameters

Viewing Results

SAP2000

Member DesignMember Design

• Fully interactive and graphical steel and concrete frame member design

• Design for static and dynamic loads• Member-grouping for design envelops• Ductile and non-ductile design

• Fully interactive and graphical steel and concrete frame member design

• Design for static and dynamic loads• Member-grouping for design envelops• Ductile and non-ductile design

MemberDesign

SAP2000

Design OutputDesign Output

• Detailed on-screen design information with right button click

• Detailed on-screen design information with right button click

MemberDesign

SAP2000

Design of Concrete MembersDesign of Concrete Members

• Support ACI, AASHTO, British, Canada, New Zealand and Eurocode2

• Biaxial moment-axial load column interaction diagrams

• Support ACI, AASHTO, British, Canada, New Zealand and Eurocode2

• Biaxial moment-axial load column interaction diagrams

MemberDesign

SAP2000

Design of Steel Members Design of Steel Members

• Support AISC (ASD and LRFD), AASHTO, British, Canada, New Zealand and Eurocode3

• Steel member selection and optimization

• Support AISC (ASD and LRFD), AASHTO, British, Canada, New Zealand and Eurocode3

• Steel member selection and optimization

MemberDesign

SAP2000

SAP200-DXF-AutoCAD CycleSAP200-DXF-AutoCAD Cycle

SAP 2000SAP 2000

SAP ObjectsSAP Objects

StructureDatabase

FinalDXF File

DXF File

AutoCAD etc

DXF Converter-Out(Display geometry, select

view, Select drawing options, Convert to DXF,

Save as Meta files)

DXF Converter-Out(Display geometry, select

view, Select drawing options, Convert to DXF,

Save as Meta files)

DXF Converter-In *(Display DXF content,

Select options, Convert to SAP, Save in MDB)

DXF Converter-In *(Display DXF content,

Select options, Convert to SAP, Save in MDB)

AutoCAD etc

DXF File(Template)

AutoCAD etc

NewTools

SAP2000

Transfer Model To AutoCADTransfer Model To AutoCAD

• Complete control of the elements Complete control of the elements and attributes to be transferredand attributes to be transferred

• Generate wire-frame or full solid Generate wire-frame or full solid models models

• Complete control of the elements Complete control of the elements and attributes to be transferredand attributes to be transferred

• Generate wire-frame or full solid Generate wire-frame or full solid models models

NewTools

SAP2000

Get Model From AutoCADGet Model From AutoCADNewTools

SAP2000

SAPReporterSAPReporter

• Create fully customized and formatted reports for selected items including text, tables and graphics.

• Output can be• Previewed on screen• Printed on paper• Saved in RTF files• Saved in HTML format for

viewing in web browsers.

NewTools

SAP2000V8 – Non Linear

A Comprehensive Software for theFinite Element Modeling, Static, Dynamic and Non-Linear Analysis and Design of

Structures

SAP2000V8 – Non Linear

A Comprehensive Software for theFinite Element Modeling, Static, Dynamic and Non-Linear Analysis and Design of

Structures