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REVISION Transport in mammals

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Page 1: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

REVISION

Transport in mammals

Page 2: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

Page 3: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

Page 4: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

Page 5: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma

Page 6: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma WBC aka leucocyte

Page 7: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

Page 8: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

Page 9: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

Page 10: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

Page 11: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

Page 12: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

Page 13: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

Page 14: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

Page 15: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

Page 16: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

Page 17: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

Page 18: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

Page 19: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

Page 20: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

Page 21: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

Page 22: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

Page 23: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleus

Page 24: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

Page 25: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

Page 26: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments

Page 27: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

Page 28: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

Page 29: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

Page 30: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

Page 31: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

Page 32: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

Page 33: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

Page 34: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

Page 35: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

Page 36: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

Page 37: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

Page 38: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

Page 39: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

Page 40: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

Page 41: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

Page 42: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

Page 43: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

Page 44: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

Page 45: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

Page 46: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

Page 47: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

Page 48: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

Page 49: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

Page 50: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heart

Page 51: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

Page 52: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

Page 53: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

Page 54: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

Page 55: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

Page 56: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

Page 57: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

Page 58: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycle

Page 59: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycleatrial systole

ventricular systole

Page 60: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycleatrial systole

ventricular systole

atrial & ventricular diastole

Page 61: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycleatrial systole

ventricular systole

atrial & ventricular diastole

initiated by SA node

Page 62: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycleatrial systole

ventricular systole

atrial & ventricular diastole

initiated by SA node

pacemaker

Page 63: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycleatrial systole

ventricular systole

atrial & ventricular diastole

initiated by SA node

pacemakerwave of electrical impulse

Page 64: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycleatrial systole

ventricular systole

atrial & ventricular diastole

initiated by SA node

pacemakerwave of electrical impulse

atrial systole

Page 65: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycleatrial systole

ventricular systole

atrial & ventricular diastole

initiated by SA node

pacemakerwave of electrical impulse

atrial systole

AV node (pauses)

Page 66: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycleatrial systole

ventricular systole

atrial & ventricular diastole

initiated by SA node

pacemakerwave of electrical impulse

atrial systole

AV node (pauses)

Purkinje fibres

bundle of His

Page 67: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycleatrial systole

ventricular systole

atrial & ventricular diastole

initiated by SA node

pacemakerwave of electrical impulse

atrial systole

AV node (pauses)

Purkinje fibres

bundle of His

electrocardiogram

Page 68: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycleatrial systole

ventricular systole

atrial & ventricular diastole

initiated by SA node

pacemakerwave of electrical impulse

atrial systole

AV node (pauses)

Purkinje fibres

bundle of His

electrocardiogram

Page 69: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycleatrial systole

ventricular systole

atrial & ventricular diastole

initiated by SA node

pacemakerwave of electrical impulse

atrial systole

AV node (pauses)

Purkinje fibres

bundle of His

electrocardiogramP – atrial systole

Page 70: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycleatrial systole

ventricular systole

atrial & ventricular diastole

initiated by SA node

pacemakerwave of electrical impulse

atrial systole

AV node (pauses)

Purkinje fibres

bundle of His

electrocardiogramP – atrial systole

QRS - ventricular contraction

Page 71: REVISION Transport in mammals. TRANSPORT IN MAMMALS

TRANSPORT IN MAMMALSdouble circulation – fish single

blood

plasma 55% WBC aka leucocyte

RBC aka erythrocytes

platelets

plasma protein

digested food

waste

hormones & salts

protect from disease

lymphocyte

regular shaped nucleus

produce antibodies

neutrophyl

irregular shaped nucleus

made red bone marrow

phagocytic

biconcave

no nucleuscontain Hb

carry O2 & CO2

fragments clotting

release thromboplastin

attract clotting factors

leads to fibrin formation

blood vessels

arteries

away heart

muscular

elastic

high pressure

pulse

vein

toward heart

thin

not v elastic

low pressure

valves

capillaries

link art-vein

no muscle

one cell thick

endothelium

small lumen

pressure falls

heartpulse

stretching & contraction of artery

KNOW IT’S STRUCTURE!

blood supply

cardiac artery

carries O2 & nutrients

branch off aorta

cardiac cycleatrial systole

ventricular systole

atrial & ventricular diastole

initiated by SA node

pacemakerwave of electrical impulse

atrial systole

AV node (pauses)

Purkinje fibres

bundle of His

electrocardiogramP – atrial systole

QRS - ventricular contraction

T – ventricular relaxation