research at suny – past, present and future
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Research at SUNY – Past, Present and Future. James A. Weyhenmeyer, Ph.D. Senior VP for Research October 6, 2008. Overview. Provide background on SUNY and its research enterprise Talk about strengths and challenges facing the research enterprise today - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Research at SUNY – Past, Present and Future
James A. Weyhenmeyer, Ph.D.Senior VP for ResearchOctober 6, 2008
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Overview
Provide background on SUNY and its research enterprise
Talk about strengths and challenges facing the research enterprise today
Discuss initiatives designed to help grow the research enterprise
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The System is Born
In 1948, Governor Thomas E. Dewey and the NYS Legislature combined 32 unrelated public institutions with 27,000 students into a single entity, the State University of New York, to give the state's residents a critical educational opportunity.
In 1951 The Research Foundation of State University of New York was established as a separate corporation to administer sponsored research programs for the University.
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The University Centers Emerge
University Centers – research institutions, with national and international stature, offering baccalaureate, masters, doctoral, and advanced professional degrees – were designated in the 1960s1960: Stony Brook 1962:
AlbanyUBuffalo (joined SUNY as a U Center)
1965: Binghamton
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Some Research Milestones
1989: University at Buffalo elected to the AAU – first SUNY school so honored
1998: SUNY adopted "zero based" and performance driven budget allocation process. Campuses gained significant state funds for research in proportion to their success in attracting and renewing external grants
2001: Stony Brook University elected to the AAU
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Examples of Past Discoveries Chemist Paul Lauterbur pioneered the use of
nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) for medical imaging in the early 1970s (Stony Brook)
The first human images produced by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) were produced by MRI inventor Dr. Raymond Damadian (Downstate)
The first isolation of the spirochetal bacterium that causes Lyme disease, and the antibiotic regimen to combat it were developed at SUNY (Stony Brook)
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Recent Past
Trend in Research FundingTotal Academic R&D Expenditures State University of New York (dollars in millions)
$853.0
$680.6
$535.7
$421.9
$1,032.2
97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Source: National Science Foundation
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Recent Past (con’t.)
SUNY doctoral campuses have substantially increased research productivity since 1998, the year the Board of Trustees initiated a research match in the University budget and implemented Mission Review with a focus on doctoral campuses in increasing research activity.
SUNY Research Growth 1998-2007 (dollars in thousands)
Total Academic R&D Expenditures at Doctoral Granting Campuses
Campus 1998 2007 % Increa
se
U. Albany 50,568 309,221 511%
Upstate 14,089 39,699 182%
U. Buffalo 151,650
314,837 108%
Stony Brook
141,766
268,282 89%
Binghamton
20,754 35,462 71%
Downstate
27,517 29,809 8%
ESF 22,036 23,854 8%
Total 428,380
1,021,164
138%
Source: National Science Foundation
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Now (cont.)
R&D Expenditures at Universities and CollegesRanked by FY2007 Expenditures (dollars in thousands)
Source: National Science Foundation
Rank
Institution 2007 Expenditures
All Institutions 49,430,767
1 U. California (all campuses) 4,501,404
2 U. Texas (all campuses) 1,977,217
3 Johns Hopkins U. 1,554,103
4 SUNY (all campuses) 1,032,218
5 U. Maryland (all campuses) 895,691
6 U. Wisconsin (all campuses) 894,732
7 U. Illinois (all campuses) 817,632
8 U. Michigan (all campuses) 808,731
9 U. Washington 756,787
10 Stanford U. 687,511
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Now (cont.)
StrengthsCommitted university community –
even in the face of tightening resources
Establishment of SUNY BOT URC committee
Public/private partnershipsRF flexibility at multiple operational
levelsNYS’s push toward an innovation
economy
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Now (con’t.)
ChallengesBudget – at all operating levelsAging physical infrastructure – an
important factor in attracting the “best and brightest” faculty
Significant focus on contract supportP&T policies that recognize
entrepreneurshipThe RF challenge – to be a forward thinking
partner for SUNY (change as part of our culture)
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Examples of Current Discoveries
Recently, a UB chemistry professor, James Garvey, received significant federal funding to develop his patented BioBlower technology that rapidly removes biohazards from the air
A UB physician-researcher, Donald Hickey, patented a breakthrough device that monitors blood flow and volume, cardiac pumping ability, and heart valve function.
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Future
The Case for Research Investment
The US invests more than $50 billion (>$30 billion from NIH alone) annually in academic research
States and communities whose universities secure these grants reap enormous collateral economic benefits
The most successful universities have the strongest research faculties
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Future
Federal obligations for research, by agency ($ millions)
Agency 2007 obligations for research
(proj.)
Department of Health and Human Services
28,801
Department of Defense 6,450
Department of Energy 6,039
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
4,111
National Science Foundation 4,049
US Department of Agriculture 1,791
All Other 3,848
Total 55,089
Source: National Science Foundation
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Future
The Case for Research Investment (con’t.)
“…New York’s leaders must embrace a new reality of global connectedness and competition, of accelerating idea creation and dissemination. New York has no choice…we must compete with many others on the cutting edge of ideas and innovation, or be left behind.”
“…outstanding research universities are key to the State’s future…SUNY…needs significant investment to become competitive with other states’ top public research universities.”
Commission on Higher Education Report, 2008
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Future
Three keys to growing SUNY’s research enterprise
Add research faculty
Bring in more federal dollars
Make capital investments in the infrastructure
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Add Senior Research Faculty
Empire Innovation Program
Recruit (globally) faculty teams to build highly competitive, interdisciplinary research clusters
Focus on multi-campus collaborations around large research themes on areas of existing research strength
Provide competitive start-up resources to attract star faculty to quickly increase the funding base and serve as a magnet other faculty talent
Provide graduate and postdoctoral fellowships to support education and research in extant and emerging clusters
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Bring in More Federal Dollars
The federal government provides full overhead recovery (“indirect” or “facilities and administrative” costs).
For every million dollars in direct costs: Federal returns $299,600 in overhead
(29.96% ROR) Business, Industry and Other returns
$106,200 (10.62% ROR) NYS returns $35,300 (3.53% ROR)
Overhead helps to support research infrastructure!
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Make Capital Investments in the Infrastructure
From Chancellor Clark’s testimony to the NYS Legislature (1/08)
The Executive Budget recommended a new five-year capital plan for SUNY that provides a foundation for insuring progress in coming years.
An additional $1.6 billion in funding for strategic initiatives will allow SUNY to selectively expand and renovate facilities to support the enhanced research and instructional needs of the university.
Taken together, SUNY capital funding of $4.4 billion in new authorizations is a welcome beginning. We appreciate the capital funding recommendations and look forward to working with the Legislature on advancing this very important component of SUNY’s budget.
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Future Discoveries
Expect SUNY to be in the forefront of discoveries in:Nanotechnologies and small
scale systems packagingAlternative energyHigh performance computingMedical diagnostics and
therapeutics
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Conclusion
The large turnout for today’s workshop reflects SUNY’s strengths:Talent/IdeasCommitmentDiversity
These strengths will help grow SUNY’s research enterprise and build a bright economic future for NYS.
Thank you for joining us today