RECOGNIZEDORGANIZATIONS

PANATHLON INTERNATIONAL

Below we give a brief biography of the Pre-sident of Panathlon International, Mr. Anto-nio Spallino. He was elected at the 33rdAssembly of the Presidents of PanathlonClubs held in Rappallo (ITA) from 2nd to4th June 1988.

Mr. Spallino is an Olympic fencingchampion. He won the silver in the teamfoil in 1952 and went on to win gold in thesame event and the bronze in individual in1956. He was a member of the worldchampion team in both team épée and foilin 1949, 1954 and 1955. Aside from hissporting achievements, he has had a distin-guished career in public administration andwas the deputy and mayor of the Munici-pality of Come from 1970 to 1985.

O t h e r m e m b e r s o n t h e b o a r d o fP a n a t h l o n I n t e r n a t i o n a l a r e : V i c e -Presidents, Messrs. Vittorio Wyss and JeanPresset; Secretary General, Mr. GiorgioBazzali; Members, Messrs. Fabrizio Anton-elli, Max Beer, Rodolfo Bacelar Begonha,Piergiorgio Bertotto, Jose Pedro Damiani,Carlo Alberto Magi, Franco Monterisi andHenrique Nicolini.

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INTERNATIONAL FEDERATIONS

IAAF

The third consecutive World Athletics Galawas staged by the International AthleticsFoundation in Monte Carlo (MON). As withthe previous Galas, it was a special occa-sion in which the great athletes of the yearwere honoured. The Gold Star of Athleticswas presented to the 1988 World RecordBreakers, Olympic Champions and themale and female IAAF/Mobil Grand Prixoverall winners in 1988.

For the first time, a special vote wasconducted for the best male and femaleathletes of the year. From the many repliesreceived from IAAF Council, Member Fed-erations, Committees and the internationalpress, two very clear winners emerged:Florence Griffith-Joyner (USA) and CarlLewis (USA). Winners of the other twoinaugural awards, Best Male and Female

Performances of the Year, also producedoutright winners. Florence Griffith-Joyner’srecord breaking performance in the 100metres in Indianapolis (10”49) and Harry“Butch” Reynolds’ 400 metres performancein the IAAF/Mobil Grand Prix Meeting inZurich to break the world record in a timeof 43”29, were honoured with this veryspecial award.

All athletes were presented with theirawards by IAAF President Mr. Primo Nebi-olo, and H.S.H. Prince Albert of Monaco.

The guests of the Foundation includedIAAF Council Members, Area Presidents,Committee Chairmen, representatives ofIAAF Competition Organizing Committees,sponsors and the international press. Thus,over 350 representatives of internationalathletics gathered together in their com-mon interest to honour the year’s greatestperformers.

(Taken from IAAF Magazine)

ATHLETES WHO ATTENDEDTHE GALA:Saïd Aouita (MAR); GennadiyAvdeyenko (URS); Olga Bondar-enko (URS); Gelindo Bordin (ITA);Olga Bryzgina (URS); Sergei Bubka(URS); Galina Chistyakova (URS);Joe Deloach (USA); Paul Ereng(KEN); Danny Everett (USA); PetraFelke (GDR); Martina Hellmann(GDR); Paula Ivan (ROM); Vya-cheslav lvanenko (URS); JackieJoyner-Kersee (USA); Julius Kariuki(KEN); Tapio Korjus (FIN); TatyanaLedovskaya (URS); Steve Lewis(USA).; Natalya Lisovskaya (URS);Sergei Litvinov (URS); BrunoMarie-Rose (FRA); Rosa Mota(POR); Olga Nazarova (URS);Elena Nikoayeva (URS); AndrePhillips (USA); Marie Pinigina(URS); Gilles Quenehervé (FRA);Gabriele Reinsch (GDR); Harry«Butch» Reynolds (USA);Rono (KEN); Tatyana Samolenko(URS); Daniel Sangouma (FRA);Kerry Saxby (AUS); ChristianSchenk (GDR); Jurgen Schult(GDR); Javier Sotomayor (CUB);Ulf Timmermann (GDR); SigrunWodars (GDR).

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INTERNATIONAL FEDERATIONS

Mr. Robert Smith, IBA President.

IBA

The world congress of the IBA, held inFlorence, I taly, on 22nd August 1988,elected Mr. Robert E. Smith as President forthe third consecutive time. The other offi-cers for the period 1988 to 1992 are: Hon-orary President, Mr. Manuel GonzalezGuerra, IOC Member in Cuba; 1st Vice-President, Mr. Eiichiro Yamamoto (JPN);2nd Vice-President, Mr. Aldo Notari (ITA);3rd Vice-President, Mr. Renaldo González(CUB); Secretary General, Mr. Cas Pielak(CAN) , Treasure r , Mr. Ju les de P ie r re(HOL); Members, Messrs. Juan Carlos Peña(ARG), Néstor Tomás Guerra (PAN) andRicardo Elhage (AHO). The ContinentalVice-Presidents are: Americas, Mr. EdwinZerpa (VEN); Asia, Mr. Jong-Nak Kim(KOR); Europe, Mr. Miguel Ortín (ESP);Oceania, Mr. Neville Pratt (AUS).

In 1980, when Mr. Smith became Pre-sident, thirty-eight national federations wereaffiliated members of the IBA. Since then,membership has increased to sixty-six.Count r ie s which a re now represen tedinclude the People’s Republic of China,India, Israel and the Soviet Union. Mr.Smith believes the IBA should have a hun-dred members by the turn of the century.He intends to meet sports leaders in Africathis year in order to help baseball gain afoothold there. Besides this, Mr. Smith andhis officials are working on two eventswhich will publicise and promote baseballinternationally. The first is an internationalall-star team which will bring together thebest players from at least thirty countries.The second is a “B” level championship forthe many countries which are newcomersto the sport.

AIBA

The federation’s fax number is: (372) 2293413.

FIAC

The FIAC congress was held on September19th in Seoul, chaired by Mr. Valery Sys-soev, the President. Also present wereMessrs. Puig and Omini, President andTreasurer General of the Union CyclisteInternationale, together with delegatesfrom 73 national federations.

Mr. Al-Turki, President of the CyclingSolidarity Commission, outlined projects forthe new Olympiad. Teaching is a high pri-ori ty. As well as courses for trainers,managers and racers, the federation wantsto set up schools for all levels of cyclistsand coaches on the lines of the one in BadBlankenburg in the German DemocraticRepublic. Future plans provide for oneschool per continent, beginning withAfrica, in one of the North African coun-tries which already has a suitable track andadequate accommodation facilities for cyc-lists. Aid will also be provided for cyclists’participation in world, continental andregional championships, as well as forequipment and clothing needs. Twenty ofthe eighty federations are to receive suchassistance in 1989.

FIL

Work began on the combined bobsleighand luge track for the XVlth Winter Gameson 8th November 1988. The track will be1500 m long for the bobsleigh events,1,250 m for the men’s luge and 1,050 forwomen’s luge.

The United States Luge Association hasarranged the dates for the 1990 WorldChampionships. These will take place from9th to 11th February in Lake Placid.

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A combined bobsleigh and luge trackwas homologated by Mr. J . Steler, FILSecretary General, in a ceremony in Riga inthe Soviet Union on 19th October 1988.Messrs. Daumants Znatnajs, Minister ofSport in the Republic of Latvia, lvarsBirinsch, in charge of the track, MiervaldisDzirmieks, the designer and Einars Fogelis,the engineer, also signed the protocol forthe track in Sigulda. The second phase ofconstruction in 1989 will provide hotelswith sports installations for athletes makinguse of the venue.

Mr. Rudolf Grosswang has been nomi-nated to monitor the rule regarding adver-tising on headgear. Organizers of FIL cham-pionships and competitions are asked toco-operate fully with him in this matter.

FINA

FINA has issued a list of world swimmingrecords set during the Games of the XXlVthOlympiad in Seoul:

Men: 200 m freestyle, Duncan Arm-strong (AUS): 1’47”25. 400 m individualmedley, Tamas Darnyi (HUN): 4’14”75.4x200 m freestyle relay, Troy Dalby, MattCetlinksi, Doug Gjertsen, Matt Biondi(USA): 7’12”51. 4x100 m freestyle relay,Chris Jacobs, Troy Dalby, Tom Jager, MattBiondi (USA): 3’16”53. 400 m freestyle,Uwe Dassler (GDR): 3’46”95. 100 m back-stroke, David Berkoff (USA): 0’54”51. 50 mfreestyle, Matt Biondi (USA): 0’22”14. 200m individual medley, Tamas Darnyi (HUN):2’00”17. 4x100 m medley relay, David Ber-koff, Richard Schroeder, Matt Biondi, ChrisJacobs (USA): 3’36”93.

Women: 200 m breaststroke, SilkeHoerner (GDR): 2’26”71. 400 m freestyle,Janet Evans (USA): 4’03’85.

Also approved by FINA is the recordset by Matt Biondi (USA) on 10.8.88 in Aus-tin, Texas, USA, for 100 m freestyle in0’48”42. This was not broken at the Gamesin Seoul.

The following were elected to the FINAboard at the general assembly held inSeoul on 16th September: President, Mr.Mustapha Larfaoui (ALG); Secretary Gen-eral, Mr. Ross E. Wales (USA), Treasurer, Mr.Klaas Van de Pol (HOL); Vice-Presidents,Messrs. D. Olu Asekun (NIG), HironoshinFuruhashi ( JPN), Julio Maglione (URU),Georg Zorowka (GDR), D.L. Artie Shaw(NZL); Members, Messrs. Timur Absalia-mov (URS), Alberto Amaya (CUB), HarmBeyer (FRG), Myung Bak Lee (KOR), Mrs.Margaret MacLennan (CAN), Zhen-Yao Mei(CHN), Antonio Mariscal (MEX), Higazi Saïd(EGY) and Gunnar Werner (SWE).

The address of Mr. Ross Wales, thenew Secretary General, is: 425 WalnutSuite 1610, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202, USA.Tel. (513) 381 2963; Telex (810) 461 2623;fax (513) 381 2964.

The 1st Junior World Championships inSynchronized Swimming will take place inCali, Colombia, from 18th to 23rd July1989. Mr. Robert Helmick (USA), FINA

President 1984- 1988, shakes thehand of his successor, Mr.Mustapha Larfaoui (ALG).

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INTERNATIONAL FEDERATIONS

ISU

Figure skater Katarina Witt (GDR) hasreceived the Jacques Favart Trophy for1989. She was twice Olympic champion in1984 and 1988, four times world championin 1984, 1985, 1987 and 1988 and six timesEuropean champion from 1983 to 1988.Former recipients of the award are lrinaRodnina (URS), Eric Heiden (USA), JayneTorvill and Christopher Dean (GBR) andScott Hamilton (USA). Jacques Favart, afterwhom the trophy is named, was ISU Presi-dent from 1967 to 1980. He was influentialin modernizing and promoting figure-skat-ing. Under his direction, free skatingincreased in importance in the marking tof i f t y percen t o f the to ta l , compulsoryfigures being reduced to make way for theshort programme. He also worked for theinclusion of ice dancing and the 1000 mmen’s speed-skating event in the Olympic

Below, Katarina Witt with fans at programme and for the World Junior Figure

the GDR’s Youth Spartakiad of Skating Championships on the ISU calen-

Winter Sports. dar.

Mr. Rit ter F. Shumway (USA), is toreceive the Georg Hasler Medal for hiswork in skating administration: a maximumof four awards named after Georg Hasler,ISU Secretary from 1947 to 1975, are madeannually, two to skaters and two to admin-istrators.

The ISU has issued a complete list ofworld records in speed-skating and shorttrack speed-skating (Communication). Thisis the list of current world records, as com-piled on 1st November 1988:

Speed-skatingM e n : 5 0 0 m , U w e - J e n s M e y ( G D R ) ,0’36”45, Calgary, 14/2/88. 1000 m, PavelPegov (URS), 1’12”58, Medeo, 25/3/83.1500 m, Andre Hoffmann (GDR) 1’52”06,Calgary, 20/2/88. 3000 m, Leo Visser(HOL), 3’59”27, Heerenveen, 19/3/87.5000 m, Geir Karlstad (NOR), 6’43”59. Cal-gary, 4/12/87. 10 000 m, Tomas Gustafson(SWE), 13’48”20, Calgary, 21/2/88. 500,1000, 500, 1000 m, Pavel Pegov (URS),36”68, 1’12”58, 0’36”57, 1’14”83: 146.955points, Medeo, 25-26/3/83. 500, 3000,1500, 5000 m, Andre Hoffmann (GDR),0’38”77, 4’03”31, 1’56”10, 7’11”37: 161.158points, Davos, 12-13/1/85. 500, 5000,1500, 10,000 m, Nikolai Guliaev (URS)0’37“24, 6’51”28, 1’52”70, 14’28”45:159.356 points, Heerenveen. 14-15/2/87.

Women: 500 m, Bonnie Blair (USA),0’39”10, Calgary, 22/2/88. 1000 m, ChristaRothenburger (GDR), 1’17”65, Calgary, 26/2/88. 1500 m, Karin Kania (GDR), 1’59”30,Medeo, 22/3/86. 3000 m, Yvonne vanGennip (HOL), 4’11”94, Calgary, 23/2/88.5000 m, Yvonne van Gennip (HOL) ,7’14”13, Calgary, 28/2/88. 500, 1000, 500,1000 m, Karin Kania (GDR), 0’39”94,1’18”84, 0’40”00, 1’21”40: 160 060 points,Karuizawa. 22-23/2/86. 500, 1500, 1000,3000 m, Natalia Petruseva (URS), 40”53,2’04”04, 1’19”31, 4’30”91: 166.682 points,Medeo, 25-26/3/83.500, 3000, 1500 and5 0 0 0 m , Kar in Kania (GDR) , 39”52,4’18”02, 1’59”30, 7’39”82: 168 271 points,Medeo, 21-22/3/86.

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Short track speed-skatingM e n : 5 0 0 m , O r a z i o F a g o n e ( I T A ) ,0’44””46, Budapest, 16/1/88. 800 m, Tat-suyoshi lshihara (JPN), 1’15”51, The Hague,29/3/81. 1000 m, Peter van der Velde(HOL), 1’32”83, Budapest, 16/1/88. 1500m, Michel Daignault (CAN), 2’25”25, Cal-gary, 22/2/88. 3000 m, Tatsuyoshi lshihara(JPN), 5’04”24, Amsterdam, 17/3/85. 5000m relay, Jaco Mos, Richard Suyten, Petervan der Velde, Charles Veldhoven (HOL),7’22”12, Budapest, 17/1/88.

Women: 500 m, Cristina Sciolla (ITA),0’47”77, Budapest. 16/1/88. 800 m, Bon-nie Blair (USA), 1’25”29, Koln. 16/4/83.1000 m, Yan Li (CHN), 1’39”00, Calgary,25/2/88. 3000 m. Mariarosa Candido (ITA),5’18”33, Budapest, 17/1/88. 3000 m relay,Mariarosa Candido, Gabriella Monteduro,Barbara Mussio, Cristina Sciolla ( ITA),4’45”88, Calgary, 24/2/88.

Mr. Jacques Favart, former ISU President.

FIVB

New rules for the game were made officialat the Congress. Changes have been madein order to ensure a faster and more excit-ing pace and to meet the demands of tele-vision to l imit the average length of amatch.

The most major modification was theintroduction of the tie-break in the fifth set.When each side has won two sets, the lastset is played according to the rally pointsystem with a point given for any winningaction. The winner of the point serves. Thiswill avoid flagging interest during the finalphase of play in very long matches. Thefinal set will have a maximum number of33 actions, that is 17 and 16 on either side.

Seventeen is now the maximum scorein any set. More specifically, a set will bewon by the first team to reach 15 pointswith a minimum advantage of two points.In the case of a 14-14 or 15-15 tie, the setwill be won by the team which gets a twopoint advantage. If the score reaches 16-16,the team to score 17 will win the set by adifference of only one point,

The usual practice of prohibiting anyinterruption of play to wipe the floor wasalso approved. If they feel it necessary,players should see to wiping the floorthemselves between the conclusion of oneaction and the next service. No extra timewill normally be granted; the referee mayonly authorize outside intervention inexceptional circumstances,

Three minutes is now the time intervalbetween sets. During the fifth set, whenone of the teams reaches eight points,t eams mus t change ends o f the cour timmediately, with all players retaining theirprevious positions, with the exception of apossible rotation following a winning ser-vice on the eighth point or as a result ofsubstitutions made in the meantime. Times-out and substitutions remain unchanged,with each team having the possibility ofcalling two times-out and making six substi-tutions.

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RECOGNIZED FEDERATIONS

FIQ

The FIQ produced a special lapel pin fea-turing the Olympic mascot to celebrate theOlympic Bowling Exhibition in Seoul on18th September 1988.

FIRS

The Calendar of FIRS events for 1989:

2nd to 7th May, World Cup in artisticskating, World Cup in hockey and Interna-tional Cup in speed-skating, Tokyo.

25th to 27th July, artistic skating, 20thto 30th July, hockey and 29th to 30th Julyspeed-skating at the World Games, Karls-ruhe (FRG).

21st to 25th September, World ArtisticChampionships, Roccaraso (ITA).

October, World Roller Hockey Cham-pionships, Group A, Buenos Aires (ARG).

16th to 19th November, World TrackSpeed Roller Skating Championships, Hast-ings (NZL).

Mr. Budd Van Roekel, FIRS President,says that this season will be even busierthan last year’s. As well as the world cham-pionships in artistic and roller skating, therewill be the Group A hockey championship.This has been transferred from even yearsto odd, in readiness for roller hockey’s

appearance as a demonstration event atthe Games in Barcelona in 1992. TheGroup B hockey championship will conti-nue to be held in even years, so from now,on there will be a hockey event every year.

WTF

The WTF’s address is 635 Yuksamdong,Kangnam-Ku, Seoul, Korea and not asprinted in the 1989 Olympic Directory. Mr.Bong Sik Kim has become Secretary Gen-eral. The federation’s telephone numbersare: (82.2) 566 2505 or 557 5446.

CMAS

Three new world records were set by finswimmers in a national competition held inMoscow’s Water Sports Palace in August1988.

M e n :4 x 200 m relay, Dmitri Oleynikov,

Konstantin Koudriaev, Serghei Smirnov andMikhail Yakovlev, 5’50.81.

400 m immersion, Alexey Semenov,2’58”05.

800 m immersion, Alexey Semenov,6’13”88.

Another new world record was againset by a Soviet fin swimmer in the USSRUnion in February this year:

100 m surface, Serghey Akhapov,37”65.

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NATIONAL COMMITTEES

FEDERAL REPUBLICOF GERMANY

“Anyone who accepts the world as it is canalso accept sport which still has values tooffer that we should not be ready to dis-pense with lightly”. The words of Mr.Walther Tröger, who celebrated his sixtiethbirthday on 6th February. NOC SecretaryGeneral since 1961, he has been the IOCSports Director since 1983, commutingbetween Frankfurt and Lausanne. Fourtimes Chef de Mission for the Germanteam at the Games, he first became knownto a wider public in 1972 as mayor of theOlympic Village in Munich. Now he is afamiliar figure on the international sportsscene as a realistic, articulate and efficientsports diplomat who carries enormousinfluence, not least through his position onfour major IOC Commissions: Eligibility,the Olympic Programme, Sport for All andOlympic Solidarity.

Mr. Tröger is not slow to acknowledgea personal debt to a man with whom hehas enjoyed a long and close collaboration,Mr. Willi Daume, IOC Member in the FRG,and NOC President since 1961. They areseen together in the photo above right withMrs. Tröger, in front of the birthday giftspresented by the NOC.

BAHAMAS

The NOC’s telephone number has changedto (500.809) 323 7353. The committeenow has a fax machine (500.809) 3238944.

BAHRAIN

T h e N O C ’ s t e l e p h o n e n u m b e r s h a v echanged. They are now: (973) 742740,742238 and 742189.

BARBADOSFrom left to right the photo,Messrs. Steve Stoute, Secretary

Mr. Erskine King, Sports Editor of the VoiceGeneral, Erskine King, Alvin

of Barbados/Rediffusion, received the IOCBurgess, Director of Sport, Mrs.Esther Maynard, Assistant

Sports Journalism Trophy at a lunch hosted Secretary General, and Austinby the NOC at the beginning of March. Healy, President.

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NATIONAL COMMITTEES

BELGIUM

The ‘Salon des Sports’ is put on to attractyoungsters. The ninth edition was organ-ized by the Belgian Olympic Committee, incollaboration with the ‘Foire Internationalede Bruxelles’ from 11th to 19th March last.Fifty-three of the national sports federations(out of eighty-six which are recognized bythe NOC) played an active part in theevent, which had to have a bigger exhibi-tion area for the event than in previousyears.

This Salon, which attracts more than300,000 visitors every year, was packedagain on account of the numerous displays,demonstrations and stands of all kindswhich offer the young and the not-so-young the chance not only to see but tryout different sports.

BOLIVIA

Full list of members of the NOC board:President, Mr. Mario Paz Zamora; 1st Vice-President, Mr. Jorge Navarro Tezanos; 2ndVice-President, Mr. René Sosa Vega; Secre-tary General, Mr. Jorge España Ortiz; Trea-surer, Mr. Jose Barrientos Lujan; Members,Messrs. Edmundo Casanova Olarte andEdgar Claure Mayorga.

BULGARIA

Mr. Nicolai Andonov is the new NOCSecretary General.

The NOC has a fax machine, number(359.2) 879 670.

CHILE

Mr. Altonso de Iruarrizaga, who last yearbecame the first Chilean Olympic medallistfor thirty-two years, has entered the NOC’sGallery of Fame. The silver medallist inskeet at the Games in Seoul received hisOlympic lapel pin and unveiled a portraitof himself at a ceremony at the commit-tee’s headquarters attended by two worldshooting champions, Mr. Jorge Jottar andMr. Juan Enrique Lira and the Olympicmedallist in boxing in Melbourne, Mr. Car-los Lucas, as well as the NOC President Mr.Sergio Santander and the presidents ofnational federations.

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clubs look likely for these sports. Shootingand horse-riding are well on the way tohaving their own national associations. As

KOREAfor marine sports, these already enjoy agreat deal of official support and an esta-

The new NOC President is Mr. Chong-Yulblished committee organizes annual cham-

Kim. He takes over from Mr. Chong Hapionships.

Kim, who had served in the post since1985. The NOC has a new fax machine:

(971.4) 225576.

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES

The NOC’s ordinary general assembly on21st December 1988 elected the board ofdirectors for the period 1988 to 1992. Presi-dent, H.H. Sheikh Butti Maktoum (re-elected); Vice-President, H.E. AhmedAbdulla Bu Hussain; Secretary General,Mr. Obaid Yousuf Al-Qaseer; AssistantSecretary General, M r . O b a i d S a l e mObaid; Treasurer, Mr. Khamis AhmedSalem; Members, H.E. Sheikh Omar AlQassimi, Messrs. Ahmed Saif Bel Hassa,Salem Al Ghammai, Juma Jaffar, lsmaiel AlQarqawi, l b r a h i m A l M a h m o u d a n dAbdulla Abdulkarim.

Amongst the successes of the 1987 to1988 sports season were three OlympicSolidarity courses on sports leadership andthe coaching of swimming and basketball.The NOC also organized the first sportsmedicine congress in the United Arab Emi-rates and is already planning a second one.

The NOC sent a team to the Gamesfor the second time in Seoul, with competi-tors in three sports, football, swimming andcycling. Work is being done to increaseparticipation in other sports. The nationaltennis federation has become an affiliatedNOC member, the NOC has embarked ona programme of building more athletictracks and swimming pools in the countryand the athletics association has set uptraining centres. Wrestl ing, boxing andweightlifting are not as yet practised in theUAE, but judo is spreading amongst themilitary and gymnastics in schools and new

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

(Photo above, from left), USOC officersfrom 1989 to 1992: Secretary General, Mr.Charles Foster; Vice-President, Mr. WilliamTutt; President, Mr. Robert Helmick, IOCMember in the USA; Vice-President, Mr.George Steinbrenner III; Vice-President,Mr. Michael Lenard; Treasurer, Dr. LeRoyWalker.

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NATIONAL COMMITTEES

FIJI (ISLANDS) GREECE

National federations of taekwondo and The new NOC board for 1989 to 1992 is:outrigger canoe racing were accepted as President, Mr. Lambis Nikolaou, IOC Mem-NOC affi l iated members at the NOC’s ber in Greece (re-elected); 1st Vice-Presi-management meeting on 20th July last.This brings the number of the NOC’s mem-

dent, Mr. Giannis Papadogianniakis; 2ndVice-President, Mr. Zacharias Alexandrou;

ber national associations to thirty. Secretary General, Mr. Dimitris Diathessop-oulos; Treasurer, Mr. Georges Halkidis.

Mr. Nikos Filaretos, IOC Memberin Greece, presents the Olympiclapel pin to Mr. HaralambosHolidis, bronze medallist ingreco-roman wrestling at theGames in Seoul.

FINLAND

The NOC’s postal address has changedslightly to Radiokatu 20, 00240 Helsinki,Finland. Telephone, telex and telefax num-bers remain as in the 1989 “Olympic Direc-tory”.

GUATEMALA

The NOC’s first edition of a new magazineon its activities, the “Informador Olimpico”,(Olympic Informer) came out in July 1988.It devoted several pages to preparations forthe XVlth Central American and CaribbeanGames which will be held in Guatemala in1990, forty years after the country hostedthe VIth edition.

Mr. Juan Hermosilla Montana is the firstrecipient of the NOC medal for his servicesto sport. The presentation was made by Mr.Willi Kaltschmitt Lujan, IOC Member inGuatemala. After a highly successful sportscareer — he was national champion in1961 in tennis, and also played table tennis,bowls, golf and squash — Mr. Montanadevoted himself to encouraging youngstersto take up sport. He is still active on theveteran tennis circuit.

A Nat iona l Olympic Academy hasbeen founded in Guatemala and membersof its board of management were sworn inon 25th April last year: Director, Mr. Juande la Cruz Garcia Rapalo; Assistant Direc-tor, Mr. Leopoldo Colom Molina; Mem-bers, Messrs. Tasso Hadjidodou and JuanHermosilla Montano; Executive Secretary,Mr. Augusto Muñoz Urizar; Secretary, Mr.Carlos Larranaga Gomar.

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HUNGARY

The Hungarian Olympic Academy, whichorganizes its meetings at different placesthroughout the country in order to publi-c ize the Olympic Movement , he ld i t seighth assembly in Szombathely, Steina-manger on 18th and 19th November 1988.The Chairman of the Austrian OlympicAcademy was a special guest and gavedetails of a new joint project with the Hun-garian Olympic Academy. Both nationalacademies are to begin research on theOlympic Movement in Austria and Hungaryfrom its beginnings up to 1918, covering theperiod when the two countries were polit-ically united. This is intended to illustratethe Olympic ideal in practice, bridging divi-sions between nations.

INDIA

Elections for off ice where held at theNOC’s annual general meeting on 27thDecember 1988 in Madras. President, Mr.B. Sivanthi Adityan (re-elected); Vice-Presidents, Messrs. Jagdish Tytler, K.P. SinghDeo, Lt. Gen. M.A. Zaki, J.S. Gehlot, B.K.Saha, Phani Sharma, Ramlal Thakur, K.S.Minhas, K.S. Bains; Associate Vice-Presi-dents, Mrs. Vidya Stokes, Messrs. R.K.Khanna, B.S. Ojha, T. Rajagoplachari, DilipMitra, Rangil Singh; Secretary Genera/, Mr.Randhir Singh (re-elected); Treasurer, Mr.Asoke Ghosh; Joint Secretaries, Messrs. K.Murugan, V.D. Nanavati, L.K. Daga, P.S.Virk, T.C. Gupta, Mrs. Amrit Bose; AssistantJoint Secretary, Col. A.S. Judge; ExecutiveCouncil Members, (national sports feder-ations) Messrs. Aspy Adajania, R. Prasad,

COl. G.R.C. Nair, Barun V. Chanda, Capt. T.Mishra, R.K. Gupta, Gopal Khanra, JimmyR. Jagtiani, Pritam Singh, Dilip Roy, (stateOlympic association) L. Venkatram Reddy,D. Solanki, Somasekarappa, M.S. Malik,S.K. Roy, Ravi Mehta, R.K. MadhurayyajitSingh.

IRAQ

The NOC’s new administrative council waselected on 23rd November 1988. Presi-dent, Mr. Abdul-Karim M. Al-Mulla (whosename was incorrectly spelt in the 1989“Olympic Directory”); Vice-President, Mr.Majid A. Al-Kuhla; Secretary General, Mr.Ghalib Ranga Farman; Assistant SecretaryGeneral, Mr. Sabah Abdi Abdulla.

The committee’s address is: PalestineStreet, PO. Box 441, Baghdad, Iraq. Tele-phone (964.1) 7748261.

MALTA

The NOC held its four-yearly general meet-ing on 27th February 1989. Mr. Carm Borg,who has served as its president for twelveyears, decided not to stand for re-election.He will, however, remain on the executiveboard for the current Olympiad. The newboard is: President, Mr. Gino Camilleri; 1stVice-President, Mr. Lino Farrugia Sacco;2nd Vice-President, Mr. Louis Borg; Secre-tary Genera/, Mr. Bertie A. Muscat (re-elected); Treasurer, Mr. Philip Vassallo;Members, Messrs. Joe Seychell , EnvicGalea, Mario Meli and Simon Bonello.

173

NATIONAL COMMITTEES

MOROCCO

The 1988 Olympic Day Run was organizedlater than originally planned, on 11thNovember, so that it did not coincide withschool and university examinations duringthe summer. It benefited from all the mediaattention given to the Games in Seoul theprevious September, attracting a total of3,957, runners, of whom thirty per centwere female and including 250 membersof the armed forces. Five cities staged therun, Benslimane, Fez, Marrakesh, Oujdaand Agadir.

Fully supported by the NOC and theMinistry of Education, Youth and Sports,the Run was watched by many local digni-taries and covered by both television andnewspapers.

NORWAY

The Crete Weitz Run was granted IOCSports for All patronage last year. Thisevent, named in t r ibu te to the g rea tnational marathon heroine, who ran her-

self (photo above), aims to encourage andpromote women in athletics in Norway.The first edition of the run was held in1984, when 3,000 women took part. On7th May 1988, the number was over 8,000,with nobody ending up winners nor losersand everyone taking home a commemora-tive medal, Mr. Jan Staubo, IOC Member inNorway, and Mr. Jan Gulbrandsen, NOCPresident, were there to lend their supportto the event.

174

PERU

The NOC held its assembly on 3rd Febru-ary 1989 and elected the following execu-tive board for 1989 to 1992: President, Mr.Raúl Gamboa (re-elected); Vice-President,Mr. A.P. Walter Indachochea; SecretaryGeneral, Mr. Luis Woolcott (re-elected);Treasurer, Mr. Carlos Paz Soldán; Mem-bers, Mr. Enrique Otero and Mr. IvanDibos, IOC Member in Peru.

The new address of the NOC is Av.Hipólito Unanue #290, Lince, Lima, Peru.

PHILIPPINES

Mr. Kwasniewski and Mr.Wlodzimierz Reczek, left andcentre respectively, congratulate,

The NOC general assembly held on 25thNovember 1988 elected the following offi-cers for the period 1989 to 1992: President,Mr. José C . Se r ing ( re -e lec ted ) ; V ice -Presidents, Brig. Gen. Rene R. Cruz andMr. Celso L. Dayrit; Secretary General, Mr.Francisco G. Almeda (re-elected); Trea-surer, Mr. Benjamin Ramos Jr.; Auditor, Mr.P. V. González.

above, Mr. Janusz Przedpelskiand, below, Mr. ZdzislawKrzyszkowiak.

POLAND

The telefax number of the NOC is (48.22)28 88 62 and should be added to the“Olympic Directory”.

The Olympic Order was presented byMr. Wlodzimierz Reczek, IOC Member inPoland, to Mr. Zdzislaw Krzyszkowiak andto Mr, Janusz Przedpelski in a ceremonyheld on 23rd August 1988. Mr. AleksanderKwasniewski, NOC President, was alsopresent on the occasion.

175

NATIONAL COMMITTEES

SAN MARINO

The NOC’s telefax number is: (39.549)902516.

AMERICAN SAMOA

Mr. Faaesea Mailo.

The American Samoa National OlympicCommittee held its elections for office on7th February 1989. President, Mr. FaaeseaMailo (previously Secretary General) ;Secretary General, Mr. Joseph Ho Ching;Treasurer, Mr. Pat M. Galea’i.

SINGAPORE

At the Singapore National Olympic CouncilAwards presentation ceremony on 12thDecember last year, Mr. Howe Liang Tanwas presented with the IOC lapel pin forhis medal-winning performance in weight-lifting at the Games in Rome in 1960 whenhe lifted a total of 380 kg in the lightweightcategory.

Howe Liang’s silver remains the onlyOlympic medal won so far by a Singapo-rean athlete and his lift is remembered withpride. He represented Singapore at threeGames, in 1956, 1960 and 1964, and wongold at the Asian Games in 1958 and thefirst South East Asia Games in Bangkok in1959. Today, now aged 55, he works as aweightlifting instructor at the national sta-dium gymnasium, training youngsters whoshow potential. “ I hope the re wi l l beanother medal winner within my lifetime”,he says.

Broad smiles from Mr. HoweLiang Tan and Mrs. Gloria Barker,wife of the NOC President ofSingapore.

176

CZECHOSLOVAKIA

Mr. Petr Pomezny, NOC Secretary General,has sent us the following article:

The third working session of Czechos-lovakia’s Olympic Academy took place inBratislava at the end of 1988. Mr. Otto Szy-miezek, doyen of the International Olym-pic Academy, took an active part in theproceedings, the subject of which was“The Olympic Games at the Beginning andEnd of the Twentieth Century”.

The main presentation, made in colla-boration with the Faculty of Physical Cul-ture in Prague, was the historical develop-ment of the Olympic Movement in whichCzech peoples have always played animportant role.

The meeting dealt with subjects suchas the evolution of the Olympic Charterand of the Programme, the consequencesof professionalism and commercializationand changing perceptions of amateur sta-tus.

Cont r ibu t ions to the deba te weremade by students and professors of thefaculties of physical culture in Prague andBratislava, together with representatives ofother schools, sports publishers and peopleinvolved in sports administration.

It was decided that future meetings ofthe National Olympic Academy will beheld in different towns throughout thecountry.

TONGA

The Tonga Amateur Sports Association andNational Olympic Committee has the fol-lowing telephone numbers: (676) 21041 or22502. Telex (0777) 66295 TASNOC.

URUGUAY

The NOC’s postal address is now: P.O. Box161, Canelones 1044, Montevideo, Uru-guay. I ts telephone numbers have alsochanged: (598) 90 41 96 or 92 07 81.

VIRGIN ISLANDS

Two Olympic Day Runs were held on theVirgin Islands on 23rd June 1988. On theisland of St. Thomas, about 40 participantsbraved the hot and unusually humid condi-tions. In St. Croix, a 20 km four personrelay was held between its two majortowns, with eight teams taking part.

A committee has been set up to workon the programme for the next edition ofthe run.

YEMEN ARAB REPUBLIC

Composition of the administrative councilfor the 1988-1992 Olympiad is as follows:President, M r . M o h a m e d A h m e d A lKabab; Vice-President, Mr. A. RahmanMohamed Al Akwa’a: Secretary General,Mr. Hassan Ali Al Khawlani; AssistantSecretary General, Mr. Hussein I. Al Lis-sani; Consultant, Mr. Mohamed AbdoAbdulwali; Members, Messrs. MohamedAbdullah Al Hada, Abdo Rabo Garada,Barakat Ali, Hussein D. Al Awadi and AliAbdukarim Al Sabahi.

177

CONGRESSES

The International Dance and ResearchCongress will be held from 3rd to 7th July1989 in Brussels. The aim is for researchersthe world over to meet practitioners ofdance — choreographers, teachers, per-formers, artistic directors, managers — andto inform them of their latest findings.

For further details, contact: Prof. C.Brack, President of the Dans-Universiteit/Dans Université, VUB-HILOK, Pleinlaan 2,B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

The Jyvaskyla Congress 1989 from 17thto 22nd June has the theme “Movementand Sport — A Challenge for Life-LongLearning”. A multidisciplinary programmewill analyse current studies on the practiseof sport at all stages of life. Needs and abi-l i t i e s o f d i f f e ren t age g roups wi l l beexamined, together with the implications

The FIMS XXIVth World Congress ofSports Medicine will be organized by theDutch Association of Sports Medicine from27th May to 1st June 1990. The theme,“Sport, Medicine and Society” will be dealtwith in relation to cardiology and internalmedicine, orthopaedics, physiology,biomechanics and behavioural science.

People interested should contact: RAIOrganisatie Bureau Amsterdam bv, Europa-plein 12, 1078 GZ Amsterdam, The Nether-lands. Tel.: (31.20) 5491212 extension1764; fax: 464469.

The VIth Congress of the InternationalAssociation of Rehabilitative Medicine willbe held in Madrid (ESP) from 17th to 22ndJune 1990.

for teaching.

Details can be obtained from Prof.Risto Telama, University of Jyvaskyla, SF-40100 Jyvaskyla, Finland. Tel.: (358.41)291848 (office) or 641413 (home).

178

BIBLIOGRAPHY

SHAPING UP FOR A HEALTHY PREG-NANCY, by Barbara B. Holstein, publishedby Human Kinetics Publishers Inc., Box5076, Champaign, Illinois 61820 (USA),1988. 240 pages in English.Price: US $22.—.

“Through education, our task is to helpwomen to take in everything that they learnand feel during the months of their preg-nancy. We must learn to work togetherwith caution and consideration in order tounite the physical and emotional experi-ence o f p regnancy and to reduce theseparation of body, soul and spirit.” In thisway the guide provides educators withnumerous exercises and helps them to pro-vide personal, social, medical and educa-tional support to pregnant women. All theexplanations given are accompanied byillustrations.

THE THIN PLAN — AN HONEST ALTERNA-TIVE TO ROLLER COASTER WEIGHT LOSS,by Michae l D. LeBow, publ i shed byHuman Kinetics Publishers Inc., Box 5076,Champaign, Illinois 61820 (USA), 1988. 184pages in English. Price: US $9.95.

With this book readers will discover asimple and logical diet method which willhelp to give them better control over, oreven to change their eating and exercisehab i t s . Th i s re fe rence work inc ludesnumerous illustrations.

CHILDREN IN SPORT, by Frank L. Smoll,Richard A. Magill and Michael J . Ash,published by Human Kinetics PublishersInc., Box 5076, Champaign, Illinois 61820(USA), 1988. 3rd edition. 372 pages in Eng-lish. Price: US $25.—.

This collective work introduces newdirections in the study of sports practice bychildren. It provides detailed insights intothe sexual differences in sports participa-tion, motivation, aptitudes for collaborationbetween children, and the injuries whichoccur most frequently. This third volumealso deals with the history, current situationand future of sport for young people in theUSA and Canada, and the anatomical, phy-siological and social problems associatedwith the practice of sport by children.

PATHWAYS TO WELLNESS, by Sherman R.Dickman, published by Human KineticsPublishers Inc., Box 5076, Champaign, Illi-nois 61820 (USA), 1988. 584 pages in Eng-lish. Price: US $34.—.

This book will make it easier for thereader to evaluate and interpret scientificor non-scientific information about well-being. The author includes a great deal ofinformation on the role of stress, nutrition,physical health, weight, blood pressure car-diovascular rhythm, etc. and the way theserelate to how people feel.

NEUROMECHANICAL BASIS OF KINESIOL-OGY, by Roger Enoka , pub l i shed byHuman Kinetics Publishers Inc., Box 5076,Champaign, Illinois 61820 (USA), 1988. 352pages in English. Price: US $29.—.

The objective of this book was to givea scientific base to the study of humanmovement and to provide a clear definitionof related terms and concepts. In the book,the author attempts to analyse the fields ofmechanical science and neuromuscularphysiology in a quest for a better under-standing of human movement. Accompa-nying diagrams illustrate this new inter-dis-ciplinary specialist study.

179

BIBLIOGRAPHY

DANCE TRAINING FOR GYMNASTICS, byRae Pica, published by Human KineticsPublishers Inc., Box 5076, Champaign, Illinois61820 (USA), 1988. 160 pages in English.Price: US $20.—.

“Gymnastics is both a sport and an art.”With this book the gymnast, coach and readerwill discover the role of dance within gymnas-tics. The origins of ballet, modern dance, jazzdance and folk dance together with theirapplications to gymnastics are clearly andinterestingly presented and explained. Draw-ings and photographs illustrate the numerousdefinitions, checklists and extensive generalinformation provided in this work.

YOUNG ATHLETES: BIOLOGICAL, PSYCHO-LOGICAL AND EDUCATIONAL PERSPEC-TIVES, Ed. Robert M. Malina, published byHuman Kinetics Publishers Inc., Box 5076,Champaign, Illinois 61820 (USA), 1988. 312pages in English. Price: US $32.—.

A collection of texts presented at theInternational Congress on Children and Sportheld in Urbino (ITA) in October 1984. The lec-turers, of international renown, have exploredthe biological, psychological and educationalaspects of sport for young people. The grow-ing-up process, bodily composition, nutrition,anxiety, coaching and performance areamongst the diverse subjects investigated inthis work.

MEDICAL AND SCIENTIFIC ASPECTS OFCYCLING, by Edmund R. Burke and MaryMargaret Newsom, published by Human Kin-etics Publishers Inc., Box 5076, Champaign,Illinois 61820 (USA), 1988. 272 pages in Eng-lish. Price: US $28.—.

With this work the reader will find 24texts presented in 1986 at the World Congresson the medical and scientific aspects of cycl-ing held at Colorado Springs (USA). Biome-chanics, physiology, psychology, nutrition,injuries and their treatment are some of thesubjects explored and illustrated with numer-ous diagrams and drawings.

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Combs, A. W. (1972). Some basic conceptsfor Teacher Education. Journal of Teacher Edu-cation. 283, 286-290.

Ferrier, B. (1983). Getting in shape. OlympicMessage. 31 (4): 30-32.

Friedman, E. (1983). The pupils image of thephysical education teacher and suggestionsfor changing attitudes in teacher training.International Journal of Physical Education. 18(2): 15-18.

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Lombardo, B.L. & Cheffers, J. (1983). Variabil-ity in teaching Behavior and Interaction in theGymnasium. Journal of Teacher Education. 46(W): 33-47.

Meching, H. (1984). Is the conception of«Motor Fitness» still all right? Internationaljournal of Physical Education: 23 (1): 18-23.

Mosston, M. (1966). Teaching Physical Educa-tion: From Command to Discovery. Colum-bus. OH: Charles F. Merril.

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Ramírez, A. (1983). Ciclovías. Bogota para elciudadano. Bogota: Benjamin Villegas y Aso-ciados.

Scheler, K. (1969). El medio ambiente comoespacio para el movimiento. Sport-paedagogick. 3 (6): 16-25.

Siedentop, D. (1976). Developing TeachingSkills in Physical Education. Boston: HoughtonMiffin Company.

180

Abbreviations Used

NATIONAL OLYMPIC COMMITTEES

AfgahanistanNetherlands AntillesAlbaniaAlgeriaAndorraAngolaAntiguaArgentinaArubaAustraliaAustria

JPNKENKORKSAKUWLAOLBALBRLESLIBLIELUXMADMALMARMAWMDVMEXMGLMLIMLTMONMOZMRIMTNNCANEPNCRNGUNIGNORNZLOMAPAKPANPARP E RPHIPOLPORPRKPURQATROMRWASAMSENSEYS INS L ESMRSOLSOMSRISUDSUISURSWESWZSYRTANTCHTHATOGTGATPETRITUNTURUAEUGAURSURUUSAVENVIEYARYMDYUGZ A IZAMZ I M

JapanKenyaKoreaKingdom of Saudi ArabiaKuwaitLaosLibyaLiberiaLesothoLebanonLiechtensteinLuxembourgMadagascarMalavsia

BAH

AFGAHOALBALGANDANGANTARGARUAUSAUT

BAYBARBELBENBERBHUBIRBIZBOLBOTBRABRNBRUBULBURCAFCANCAYCGOCHACHICHNCIVCMRCOKCOLCRCCUBCYPDENDJIDOMECUEGYESAESPETHF I JFINFRAFRGGABGAMGBRGDRGEQGHAGREGRNGUAGUIGUMGUYHAIHKGHOLHONHUNINAINDIRLIRNIRQISLISRISVITAIVBIAMJOR

BahamasBangladeshBarbadosBelgiumBeninBermuda

IAAFFISAIBFF IBAFIBTAIBAF I CFIACFE IF IEFIFAFIGIHFF IHIIHFIJFFILFILAFINAUIPMBISUF ISITTFITFUITFITAFIVBIWFIYRU

BhutanBurmaBelizeBoliviaBotswanaBrazilBahrainBruneiBulgariaBurkina FasoCentral African Rep.CanadaCayman IslandsPeople's Rep. of the CongoChadChilePeople's Rep. of ChinaIvory CoastCameroonCook IslandsColombiaCosta RicaCubaCyprusDenmarkDjiboutiDominican Rep.EcuadorArab Rep. of EgyptEl SalvadorSpainEthiopiaFiji (Islands)FinlandFranceGermanyGabonGambiaGreat BritainGerman Dem. RepEquatorial GuineaGhanaGreeceGrenadaGuatemalaGuineaGuamGuvanaHaitiHong KongNetherlandsHondurasHungaryIndonesiaIndiaIrelandIslamic Rep. of IranIraqIcelandIsrealVirgin IslandsItalyBritish Virgin IslandsJamaicaJordan

OLYMPIC INTERNATIONAL FEDERATIONS

International Amateur Athletic FederationInternational Rowing FederationInternational Badminton FederationInternational Amateur Basketball FederationInternational Bobsleigh and Tobogganing FederationInternational Amateur Boxing FederationInternational Canoeing FederationInternational Amateur Cycling FederationInternational Equestrian FederationInternational Fencing FederationInternational Football Association FederationInternational Gymnastic FederationInternational Handball FederationInternational Hockey FederationInternational Ice Hockey FederationInternational Judo FederationInternational Luge FederationInternational Amateur Wrestling FederationInternational Amateur Swimming FederationInternational Union of Modern Pentathlon and BiathlonInternational Skating UnionInternational Ski FederationInternational Table Tennis FederationInternational Tennis FederationInternational Shooting UnionInternational Archery FederationInternational Volleyball FederationInternational Weightlifting FederationInternational Yacht Racing Union

International Baseball AssociationInternational Curling FederationInternational Orienteering FederationInternational Federation of Pelota VascaInternational Bowling FederationInternational Roller Skating FederationInternational Softball FederationThe Work Taekwondo FederationWorld Water Skiing UnionWorld Union of Karatedo OrganizationsInternational Squash Rackets Federation

MoraccoMalawiMaldivesMexicoMongoliaMaliMaltaMonacoMozambiqueMauritiusMauritaniaNicaraguaNepalNigeriaPapua-New GuineaNigerNorwayNew ZealandOmanPakistanPanamaParaguayPeruPhilippinesPolandPortugalD.P.R KoreaPuerto RicoQatarRomaniaRwandaWestern SamoaSenegalSeychellesSingaporeSierra LeoneSan MarinoSolomon IslandsSomaliaSri LankaSudanSwitzerlandSurinamSwedenSwazilandSyriaTanzaniaCzechoslovakiaThailandTogoTongaChinese TaipeiTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTurkeyUnited Arab EmiratesUgandaUSSRUruguayUnited States of AmericaVenezuelaVietnamYemen Arab Rep.Yemen Dem. Rep.YugoslaviaZaïreZambiaZimbabwe

RECOGNISED INTERNATIONAL FEDERATIONS

I BAICFI O FFIPVF I QF IRSI S FWTFUMSNWUKOISRF

SUBSCRIPTIONS TOTHE OLYMPIC REVIEWYou may subscribe to the Olympic Review bypaying SF 60.— in one of the following ways :— by cheque payable to the International

Olympic Committee ;— by bank transfer to account CIO

No, 255 187.01 R with the Union Bankof Switzerland, Lausanne (Switzerland) ;

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Subscriptions include the “OlympicEncyclopedia”, a supplement devoted to thehistory of the International Federations.

kuon

kuoni

BENARDNicod

This “Aria Olimpica a Barcelona”, by the Italian Sara Simeoni, former Olympichigh jump champion, won special commendation at the 2nd Athletes

in Art Biennial, the results of which are published inside.

Comité International OlympiqueChâteau de Vidy, 1007 Lausanne