volkswagen fia world rally championship technology information package 2014
DESCRIPTION
A complete guide to the research, development and technologies that go into Volkswagen's Rally campaign for the 2014 season.TRANSCRIPT
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MotorsportInformation
FIA WORLD RALLY CHAMPIONSHIP (WRC)
TECHNOLOGYINFORMATION PACKAGE
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Contents
Contents
GALLERY 03
FIA WORLD RALLY CHAMPIONSHIP (WRC) Engagements 06
At a glance 11
TECHNOLOGY The Polo R WRC 12
The Polo R WRC in detail 19
Interview with Willy Rampf 21
Interview with FX Demaison 26
Facts and gures 31
VOLKSWAGEN MOTORSPORT Engagements 34
For media 37
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Gallery
Dynamic The Volkswagen Polo R WRC lines up with a host of modications including a new design
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Gallery
Hunted Volkswagen is defending champion in all three classications within the World Rally Championship
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Gallery
In focus Nowhere are fans closer to the action than in the FIA World Rally Championship (WRC)
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FIA World Rally Championship (WRC) Engagements
THE PROJECT:TITLE DEFENCE
06
Drivers Championship, Co-Drivers Championship, Manufacturers
Championship Volkswagen lines up as defending champion in all
three categories of the FIA World Rally Championship (WRC). As such,
the chasing pack will have their sights trained on Ogier and Co. at all
13 rallies in the 2014 season
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FIA World Rally Championship (WRC) Engagements
F
rom hunter to
hunted: the pro-
ject to defend the
Volkswagen teams hat-trick of titles
in the FIA World Rally Champion-
ship (WRC) kicked o with the Rally
Monte Carlo. 13 rallies on four
continents on gravel, asphalt, ice
and snow. The French pairing of
Sbastien Ogier and Julien Ingras-
sia will be in action from January
to November, as they bid to defend
their World Championship titles
in both the Driver and Co-Driver
classications with Volkswagen.
Together with team-mates Jari-
Matti Latvala/Miikka Anttila (FIN/
FIN), they are also the team to beat
in the Manufacturers Champion-
ship, in which they can count on
support from Andreas Mikkelsen/
Mikko Markkula (N/FIN).
We line up with the number 1
on a Polo R WRC this season,
said Volkswagen Motorsport
Director Jost Capito. That hon-
our is reserved for the World
Champion, and is something we
are very proud of. However, that
does not mean that we will be
presumptuous or complacent at
the rallies. We approach the task
in hand with the greatest respect,
maximum concentration and
absolute commitment. It is easier
to win a World Championship title
than it is to successfully defend
it. But precisely that is our goal.
Each rally will give us an indica-
Splash!
The World Rally
Championship opens on
ice and snow in Monte
Carlo and ends in
the mud and water of
Great Britain
We approach the task in
hand with the greatest respect,
maximum concentration and
absolute commitment.
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FIA World Rally Championship (WRC) Engagements
tion of how we compare to the
new and new-look opposition. We
are looking forward to it.
Tried-and-tested team vs. new
challengers
Three Polo R WRCs and a proven
sextet: Volkswagen lines up in the
2014 WRC with an unchanged
team of Sbastien Ogier/Julien
Ingrassia, Jari-Matti Latvala/
Miikka Anttila and Andreas Mik-
kelsen/Mikko Markkula. It will,
however face a new opponent
and some old foes who have
rung the changes: Kris Meeke
and Mads stberg will drive for
Citron, who have won the Man-
ufacturers World Championship
on eight occasions, including ve
titles in a row. Among those rac-
ing for M-Sport are Mikko Hir-
vonen and former Formula One
driver Robert Kubica. Hyundai
returns to the World Rally Cham-
pionship as a manufacturer in
2014, and lines up with last years
runner-up Thierry Neuville as its
number one driver.
Tried-and-tested calendar, plus
new territory for the WRC
The World Rally Championship
will visit 13 countries on four con-
The team to beat Sbastien Ogier, Motorsport Director Jost Capito and Jari-Matti Latvala (bottom right) start with the
numbers one and two on their cars
Rising star
Andreas Mikkelsen
in the number nine
Polo R WRC
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FIA World Rally Championship (WRC) Engagements
tinents in 2014. On the agenda:
a dozen tried-and-tested venues
that graced the calendar in 2013,
and one newcomer instead
of the Rally Greece, the WRC
circus takes its battle for World
Championship points to Poland.
The season kicked o with a
genuine classic the iconic Rally
Monte Carlo. This was followed in
Europe by the Rallies in Sweden
and Portugal, as well as events in
Italy, Finland, Germany, France,
Spain and Great Britain over the
course of the season. The teams
also travel to Mexico in North
America and Argentina in South
America. Another real highlight
comes at the Rally Australia on
the fth continent.
Tried-and-tested format, new
rules
A tried-and-tested format with
new rules the 2014 World Rally
Championship sees the introduc-
tion of a number of new features
for fans and competitors alike.
The hitherto existing qualifying at
gravel rallies has been scrapped.
Instead, the cars will start accord-
ing to the standings in the World
Championship on day one, with
the overall leader rst onto the
route. Detailed amendments have
also been made to the rules,
which allow competitors to return
to action after a retirement under
Rally-2 regulations. The itinerar-
ies of each round of the World
Championship are to be stand-
ardised over the course of the
season. In the future, rallies will
open with the starting ceremony
on the Thursday and nish with
the nal special stage around
midday on the Sunday. The nal
stage will also always form the
Power Stage, which is broadcast
live on TV, and on which bonus
points are up for grabs for the
three fastest drivers. //
In hot pursuit The World Rally Championship is broadcast around the world on TV
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FIA World Rally Championship (WRC) Engagements
14/0119/01/2014 Rally Monte Carlo Asphalt/snow
05/0208/02/2014 Rally Sweden Ice & snow
06/0309/03/2014 Rally Mexico Gravel
03/0406/04/2014 Rally Portugal Gravel
08/0511/05/2014 Rally Argentina Gravel
06/0608/06/2014 Rally Italy Gravel
27/0629/06/2014 Rally Poland Gravel
01/0803/08/2014 Rally Finland Gravel
22/0824/08/2014 Rally Germany Asphalt
12/0914/09/2014 Rally Australia Gravel
03/1005/10/2014 Rally France Asphalt
24/1026/10/2014 Rally Spain Gravel/asphalt
14/1116/11/2014 Rally Great Britain Gravel
Fan-friendly Spectators can watch the mechanics work their magic in the Volkswagen service area
2014 Calendar, FIA World Rally Championship (WRC)
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FIA World Rally Championship (WRC) At a glance
NETWORKED:MORE THAN 3,000,000
FANS OF VOLKSWAGEN
MOTORSPORT ON FACEBOOK
V
olkswagens success
also transcends to
social networks.
The Motorsports presence on
Web 2.0 platforms has proven
hugely popular with fans and the
media. The number of Likes on
the Facebook network broke the
3,000,000 mark at Rally Portugal,
while around 25,000 fans follow
the live reporting on Twitter. WRC
reports are not only available on
Facebook and Twitter, but also
on YouTube. You can nd links to
these services on page 37.
News from the Volkswagen team
PENNED:THE BOOK TO ACCOMPANY
THE WRC YEAR
O
n 16th January,
Sbastien Ogier
and Julien Ingras-
sias title-winning season in the
Driver and Co-Driver categories
of the World Rally Champion-
ship was captured forever with
the release of the book From
Nought to World Champion.
Authors Christian Schn and
Bodo Krling, together with top
photographers Daniel Roeseler
and Richrd Blint, take a stun-
ning 192-page look at last years
motorsport fairy tale.
Successful Web 2.0
presence: the Volkswagen
Motorsport Facebook page
ACCOMPLISHED:LONGEST WINNING STREAK
IN WRC HISTORY
V
ictory for Sbastien
Ogier/Julien Ingras-
sia at Rally Portugal
marked the eighth consecutive tri-
umph for the Polo R WRC. This sees
Volkswagen equal the longest win-
ning run in the history of the World
Rally Championship. The team
won in Australia, France, Spain
and Great Britain in 2013, and
has since added victories in Monte
Carlo, Sweden, Mexico and Por-
tugal this season. The record was
previously held by WRC rival Cit-
ron, who achieved the same feat
in 2011. After just 17 outings for
the Polo R WRC in the FIA World
Rally Championship (WRC), the
World Rally Car from Wolfsburg
has now equalled that record.
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Technology the Polo R WRC
A LOVE OF DETAIL,IN 3,300 PARTSThe Polo R WRC takes
eciency to the max
Beautiful and quick the Polo R WRC
for the FIA World Rally Championship (WRC)
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Technology the Polo R WRC
S
teel, aluminium
and carbon in
its most e-
cient form the Volkswagen Polo
R WRC for the FIA World Rally
Championship (WRC). The 3,000
individual parts that make up the
chassis, together with the engines
300 components, have been clev-
erly thought through on several
technological levels. A combina-
tion of absolute reliability, con-
sistent lightweight construction,
outstanding ease of service, and
impressive performance was
instrumental in the 315-hp (232
kW) World Rally Car from Wolfs-
burg winning all three World
Championship titles on its debut
in 2013. With this years mission
to defend the hat-trick of titles, the
new Polo R WRC features a num-
ber of detailed improvements in
2014. The four wheel-drive pow-
erhouse will once again have to
prove itself in the face of a wide
range of adversities.
A car for all conditions
a diverse range of challenges
Flat-out and close to the road
on smooth tarmac one minute,
drifting sideways over ice and
snow the next, and bounding over
raw gravel shortly after not to
mention scorching heat here and
freezing cold there. No other top
motorsport championship oers
such a vast range of climatic con-
ditions and surfaces. Whether
being ung round tight hairpins
on one of the many snake-like
stages or subjected to a stress
test on full-throttle sections with
jumps of up to 60 metres a
World Rally Car must be able to
master any terrain. The funda-
mental desire to get from A to B
as quickly as physically possible is
in its DNA.
Made possible by clever
solutions The details behind
the performance
Volkswagens World Rally Car is
based on the road-going model
and namesake of the Polo R
WRC. The homologated model
provides the basis for the body
Under the bonnet
small details make all the
dierence between the 2014
and 2013 models
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Technology the Polo R WRC
shell, which the regulations stip-
ulate must not be altered for
use in the WRC. The bonnetand tailgate also come from the
production model, with the only
modication being the striking air
inlet holes, which are assembled
subsequently. The Polo R WRC
for the World Rally Champion-
ship, whose body shell rolls o
the assembly line at the Volkswa-
gen plant in Pamplona, has also
been broadened to the maximum
1,820 millimetres permitted by
the WRC regulations. From an
aerodynamic point of view, wider
fenders, the expansive rear wing,front and rear skirts, and a par-
tially encased undercarriage
ensure the best possible airow
around the car.
Permanent four wheel-drive uses
mechanical multi-disc, self-lock-
ing dierential on the front and
rear axle to convert the World
Rally Cars 315 hp into drive.
Perfect contact with the road is
not only ensured by the Miche-
lin tyres 18-inch for asphalt
and 15-inch for gravel, ice and
snow but also by the sophisti-
cated independent suspension.
For example, the ZF damper andspring units are key to the perfect
set-up of the chassis. In com-
bination with the maps for the
traction and compression phases,
the engineers can then, in the-
ory, select from 92,160 dierent
set-up variants.
Under the bonnet, a 1.6-litre
straight-four turbo engine, in line
with the Global Race Engine
Concept, generates 315 hp,
which is eciently limited in
accordance with regulations by
Time taken to replace a rear
skirt? One and a half minutes
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Technology the Polo R WRC
an air restrictor. The straight-
four engine with turbocharger
and intercooling inhales its airthrough an opening of just 33
millimetres. This would be com-
parable to a top athlete running
the 100 metres whilst breathing
through a snorkel. And yet it still
manages to achieve impressive
gures: the 315 hp (232 kW)
are achieved at 6,250 rpm, with
the maximum torque of 425 Nm
at 5,000 rpm. A sophisticated
anti-lag system minimises the
so-called turbo lag at low engine
speeds, and produces the distinc-
tive staccato crack, which can be
heard for miles around. The Polo
R WRC accelerates from nought
to 100 km/h in 3.9 seconds.
Depending on the transmission
ratio, the top speed is around200 km/h.
Fit to go in a matter of
minutes the service-friendly
Polo R WRC
The engineers and technicians in
the World Rally Championship
have only a very limited amount
of time to repair and maintain
the World Rally Cars. As a rule,
a normal rally day includes a
15-minute service in the morning,
a 30-minute service at midday,
and a 45-minute service in the
Let there be light the night face consists of
four additional headlights for night stages
Thats all it takes
service timesChange tyres:
1 minute per tyre
Change gearbox:
12 minutes
Change shock absorbers:
3 minutes per damper/
spring unit
Adjust steering:
1 minute 30 seconds
Change front skirt:
1 minute
Change rear skirt:
1 minute 30 seconds
Attach additional headlights
(night face):
2 minutes
Replace headlight:
1 minute
Replace wishbone:
4 minutes
Replace brake pads and
discs:
3 minutes
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Technology the Polo R WRC
Evolution in small steps
changes for the 2014 season
Joker #1: piston rods
Joker #2: reinforcement of engine and gearbox
Joker #3: ramp angle of front-axle dierential
Joker #4: ramp angle of rear-axle dierential
Joker #5: front wishbone (asphalt version)
Joker #6: rear subframe
Joker #7: rear wishbone (asphalt version)
Joker #8: rear wishbone (gravel version)
Joker #9: separate system for rear-axle dierential
Free Joker: software
Detailed improvements
the engineers played ten
so-called Jokers for the 2014
version of the Polo R WRC
evening. When it comes to ensur-
ing the rally cars are sent back
out on their journey in the bestpossible condition, despite the
enormous stresses and strains
they are subjected to on the
special stages, every second
counts. As well as the well-oiled
Volkswagen team, Sbastien
Ogier, Jari-Matti Latvala and
Andreas Mikkelsens techni-
cians can also count on the ser-
vice-friendly design of the Polo
R WRC. It takes less than 60 sec-
onds to change the wheels, while
the gearbox can be replaced in
under twelve minutes.
In order to guarantee seamless
and perfectly coordinated ser-
vices, Volkswagen turned to the
experience of its mechanics when
developing the Polo R WRC as
well as the performance and
durability of the individual com-
ponents, this is an extremely
important criterion when it comes
to eciency.
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Modied for absolute
reliability New details for
2014
The Polo R WRC was the sub-
ject of detailed improvements
ahead of the 13 rallies that
make up the 2014 season. In
making these modications, the
Volkswagen engineers were sub-
ject to very strict restrictions. The
manufacturers involved in the
2013 World Rally Champion-
ship had agreed not to homolo-
gate any new World Rally Cars
for the 2014 season. That left
Volkswagen with very little room
to play with within the regula-
tions. This game played under
strict rules did, for example,
allow changes to some compo-
nents to be made on a quarterly
or free basis. In 2014, newly
developed ZF dampers will be
in use. Furthermore, Volkswa-
gen was allowed to play ten
so-called Jokers, which allow a
manufacturer to modify the com-
ponents in question so that they
dier to the specications in the
homologation documents.
The Jokers were played mainly to
further improve the durability of
the Polo R WRC. The World Rally
Car from Wolfsburg proved itself
to be hugely reliable in 2013.
Over the course of the entire sea-
son, the Volkswagen engineers
registered not a single retirement
due to a technical fault. The use
of the Jokers is aimed at reducingthe number of retirements caused
by aggressive driving for exam-
ple, by tting reinforced chassis
components. //
One of the
features of the
World Rally Car
from Wolfsburgin 2013 was its
extraordinary
reliability.
Choosing the right tyres is a science in itself. There is a choice of four tyre
types in the Monte. For all other rallies, there is a choice between two tyres
Technology the Polo R WRC 17
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Technology the Polo R WRC
Engine
Type Straight-four engine with turbocharger and intercooling, transversally mounted
in front of the front axle
Displacement 1,600 cc
Power output 232 kW (315 hp) at 6,250 rpm
Torque 425 Nm at 5,000 rpm
Bore/stroke 83,0 mm/73,8 mm
Air restrictor 33 mm (FIA regulation)
Engine control unit Bosch
Power transmission
Gearbox Sequential, six-speed racing gear box, transversally mounted
Final drive Permanent four-wheel drive with xed drive between the front and rear axles,
multi-plate limited-slip dierentials, front and rear
Clutch Hydraulically actuated double-disk sintered metal clutch from ZF
Chassis/suspension
Front/rear McPherson struts, dampers from ZF
Suspension travel approx. 180 mm on tarmac, approx. 275 mm on gravelSteering Servo-assisted rack and pinion steering
Braking system Ventilated disc brakes (front 355 mm on tarmac; front and rear 300 mm
on gravel) aluminium brake callipers (four callipers, front and rear)
Wheels Size 8 x 18 inch for tarmac, 7 x 15 inch for gravel
Tyres Michelin competition tyres (tarmac: 20/65-18 (235/40-R18),
gravel: 17/65-15 (215/60-R15), spikes: 15/65-15 (195/70-R15))
Chassis/bodywork
Build FIA-conformant reinforced steel body
Dimensions and weight
Length/width/height 3,976/1,820/1,356 mm
Track width 1,610 mm
Wheelbase 2,480 mm
Minimum weight 1,200 kg
Performance
Acceleration 0100 km/h in approx. 3.9 seconds
Top speed Up to approx. 200 km/h (depending on gear ratio)
Volkswagen Polo R WRC Technical specications
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Technology the Polo R WRC
The Polo R WRC in detail
Engine: the cars 315 hp beating heart
1,600 cm engine displacement, 83.0 mm bore, 73.8 mm
stroke, 33 mm air restrictors the corset hiding 315 brake
horse power and 425 Nm torque
Tyres: maximum grip
What is the World Rally Cars only point
of contact with the racing surface?
The four tyres. Michelin supplies two
dierent compounds for each race and
the drivers must decide which to choose
Vibration-proof: the undercarriage
The extremely light monotube shock
absorbers from ZF Friedrichshafen,
spring up to ve times faster than their
production-line counterparts
Bodywork: the
perfect platform
2,500 Polo R WRC
parts were built for
the road and serve
as the base of the
World Rally Car
Aerodynamics: hard into the wind
Polished down to the nest detail and
enormously important: when jumping as
far as 60 metres, this denes the ight
characteristics
Chassis: the safe working area
A roll cage made of high-tensile airplane-grade steel
protects the drivers in case of a pitfall. The carbon bucket
seats are customized to the body dimensions of the
individual drivers and co-drivers just like a ski boot and are
similarly tightly secured thanks to a six-point driving belt
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Technology the Polo R WRC
The Polo R WRC in detail
Central display
This informs the driver of everything he needs
to know about the condition of the Polo R
WRC such as pressures and temperatures
Steering wheel, buttons
on left
Yellow: windscreen wiper;
Red: Start engine/start control
Co-driver
control panel
Start buttons for
ignition and engine,
settings for windshield
ventilation and
heating, horn and
milometer
Steering wheel,
buttons on right
Green: full beam and night
face headlights;
Red: sets km counter to zero;
Yellow: Marks data
recording (in case of special
events)
Co-driver display
The most important information
for the co-driver is displayed here
(pressures/temperatures)
Steering wheel,
rotary switch
Left: ve dierent engine maps;
Right: light
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Technology Interview with Willy Rampf
AGILITY,RELIABILITY ANDEASE OF SERVICE
The mind behind the eciency Willy Rampf
An interview with Technical Director, Willy Rampf
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Technology Interview with Willy Rampf
W
illy Rampf, Technical
Director of Volkswagen
Motorsport, regards his
daily goal as to be the fastest. This applies to the
cars built under his leadership, and for the devel-
opment itself. His motto: Any mistakes you do not
rule out 100 per cent, are 100 per cent guaranteed
to reoccur. Rampf joined the team in 2011. In an
interview, he discusses freedom, innovation and rally
highlights.
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Technology Interview with Willy Rampf
Total freedom, or creativity within strict limita-
tions what appeals most to a motorsport engi-
neer?
Given the chance, I believe ten out of ten engineers
would select total freedom, because that is most inter-
esting at first glance. However, that would probably
be unaffordable in motorsport. As such, designing a
car within strict boundaries makes the most sense.
That kind of regulation applies to all the competitors.
This means that wherever the creative minds and best
engineers are at work, that is also where the best tech-
nological solutions are developed. The challenge for
the engineers is to be just as grand within a restricted
environment.
What is the big challenge for a technician in the
World Rally Championship?
The performance of a WRC car is heavily dependent
on the mechanical design. As such, the suspension
and the chassis play a hugely important role. What
aerodynamics is to a Formula One car, mechanical
grip is to a World Rally Car. That means that we engi-
neers are essentially striving for optimal handling on
different surfaces and in different weather conditions.
What three keywords best describe what is so
special about a World Rally Car, and why?
The drivers would prefer to have a car that responds
to the slightest of changes to the steering wheel or gas
pedal. In plain language, they want it to be agile so
agility is a keyword. Reliability is a big issue, as the
World Rally Championship is held on four conti-
nents, on gravel, asphalt, ice and snow. So, you have
to be reliable in all these conditions. The third major
attribute for a World Rally Car is ease of service. We
spend a lot of time considering how we can make
every single component as quick to replace as pos-
sible. For example, it takes just twelve minutes to
change the gearbox on the Polo R WRC.
Keeping a sharp eye on proceedings
like the design, quality assurance also plays a
major role in the World Rally Championship
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Technology Interview with Willy Rampf
With this in mind, are the mechanics involved in
the development of a World Rally Car?
Definitely. Simple example: if a mechanic tells us that
you cannot reach one point or another with a span-
ner, then there is absolutely no point in completing the
design of that component. If you need five hands for
something, then it is a no go you cannot fit that many
mechanics under the car. Mechanics and engineers
work hand in hand. And that is working out just fine.
Which areas of the Polo R WRC are particularly
innovative?
We gave a lot of thought to the chassis, and how we
could generate as much mechanical grip as possible.
A lot of innovative thinking went into this aspect of
the Polo R WRC. We have advanced this significantly
for 2014. However, a lot of engineering also went into
the engine. It boasts excellent driveability and is
extremely reliable.
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Technology Interview with Willy Rampf
What philosophy did you pursue with the Polo R
WRC?
Right from the outset, the goal was to design the car
for maximum performance. It is easier to make a
quick car reliable than a reliable car quick. Once you
have a quick car, you can get a lot out of it with some
serious engineering spirit and intense work. How-
ever, if you end up with a stable car but the concept
comes up short in terms of performance, then it is
hardly possible to extract any extra performance once
the homologation is complete. The possibilities for
change within the WRC regulations are too few. For
this reason, our philosophy was to give performance
top priority.
One of your maxims is Any mistakes you do not
rule out 100 per cent, are 100 per cent guaran-
teed to reoccur. How much work did you have
to put into the 2014 version of the Polo R WRC in
this regard?
We applied precisely this maxim when working to
correct the mistakes that occurred last year. When a
part breaks, you could just say that it happened once
now, so it will probably never happen again in the
future. In our opinion, this is the wrong approach.
We asked ourselves what we needed to do to ensure
that an error never occurs again even if it was just a
seemingly trivial issue.
Quality assurance plays a major role in motorsport.
What processes does Volkswagen have in place for
the World Rally Championship in this regard?
Every component that is manufactured or sup-
plied must go through a quality control process.
The dimensions and contours are measured, and
the surfaces and durability are checked. At the same
time, parts are constantly being sacrificed destroyed
deliberately in order to prove their resilience and
quality. However, the majority of checks take place
without any destruction by using X-ray or ultra-
sound, for example. Most of that is carried out by our
colleagues in Wolfsburg.
Which is your favourite rally on the calendar?
Thats easy: Portugal. It was the most exciting rally
last year, because it was the toughest for all the
material. The engineers had to step up to the mark
and solve problems there. As a rule, however, we
quite like it to be boring. //
On-site, engineers
also have to takeon the role of
problem solvers.
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Technology Interview with Franois-Xavier Demaison
OUR DRIVERSALWAYS WANT
TO PUSHIn conversation with FX Demaison the father of
the Volkswagen Polo R WRC
On hand to answer questions FX Demaison
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Technology Interview with Franois-Xavier Demaison
F
ranois-Xavier
FX Demaison,
Technical Project
Leader for the WRC at Volkswa-
gen, has been involved in the
World Rally Championship for ten
years. As such, he arrived in the
Volkswagen team with a wealth
of WRC experience. He saw the
opportunity in Wolfsburg and
Hannover to take responsibility
for the project, from the initial
sketches to the World Champi-
onship title. And he has done
precisely that since 2011. In an
interview, the creator of the Polo
R WRC chats about new develop-
ments, new opponents and new
challenges.
Successful team
World Champion
Sbastien Ogier with
World Champion FXDemaison
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Technology Interview with Franois-Xavier Demaison
You are known as the father of the Polo R WRC,
and now you actually have twins the 2013
World Championship-winning car and the new
2014 version. How can you tell the dierence
between the two?
It is actually not that easy. The most obvious thing is
probably the new design. Under the bonnet, the 2014
version is a more durable variant of the 2013 Polo R
WRC, with many areas more stable and reliable. The
asphalt and gravel versions each have reinforced sus-
pension parts, and a number of drive components
have also been modified.
Volkswagen had no retirement as a result of a
technical issue in 2013 why was reliability such
a major issue?
First of all, our drivers always want to push hard
perhaps even more so in 2014 than in 2013. We expe-
rienced a few setbacks last year due to the drivers
aggressive driving style something which is often a
necessity if youre aiming for a win. However, if Jari-
Matti Latvala and Andreas Mikkelsen in Finland,
and Sbastien Ogier in Germany, had already had the
reinforced components on their cars, they might still
have reached the finish. On top of that were a few less
obvious issues, which we wanted to solve with new
components. We wanted to make the Polo R WRC
more bulletproof. And we obviously also wanted to
make our mechanics lives a little easier at the rallies.
There was a limited number of Jokers, which in
turn restricted the options available for making
A critical eye FX Demaison
knows every detail of the Polo R WRC
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Technology Interview with Franois-Xavier Demaison
any far-reaching changes to the Polo R WRC.
How did you weigh up the pros and cons of the
individual modications?
We held a number of discussions with Technical
Director Willy Rampf on this topic. As a result of the
limited number of Jokers, we opted for the more reli-
able variant. Once you have played a Joker, there is
no going back you have to use the modified compo-
nents as they are. There are only a few changes that
affect the performance itself. For example, we now
have more set-up options in one or two areas.
To what extent has the Polo R WRC been modi-
ed to suit the preferences and driving styles of
the three drivers?
Our top two drivers, Sbastien Ogier and Jari-Matti
Latvala, have fundamentally different driving styles.
Sb is always looking for the shortest route between
corners, while Jari-Matti likes to throw his car side-
ways along the road. Sb had the advantage of a
years testing, and adjusted the Polo R WRC to suit
his driving style. When Jari-Matti joined us at the
end of 2012, he initially wanted to modify the Polo R
WRC to meet his requirements. However, it turned out
that Sbs driving style is the quicker of the two so
Jari-Matti gradually adapted his style to this central
European style. That is not something you can do
overnight.
What role have the individual technical partners
played? For example, the Polo R WRC has new
shock absorbers
We developed a new damper for this year, and the
wealth of experience and knowledge of ZF really
helped us a lot. Partners like ZF play a key role. And
shock absorbers are very important in the World Rally
Championship. However, you can say exactly the
same about Michelin and tyres, for example, as well
as our other technical partners.
How dicult will it be to defend the title from a
technicians point of view?
It is always harder to defend the title than it is
to win it in the f irst place. I think we surprised
As a result of the
limited number ofJokers, we opted for
the more reliable
variant. Once you
have played a
Joker, there is no
going back.
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Technology Interview with Franois-Xavier Demaison
a lot of people last year and caught some off
their guard. Many, including ourselves, did not
expect us to be challenging from the word go and
throughout the entire season. We are now the
team that ever yone wants to beat. It is easy to
lose concentration and make a silly mistake, or
to take things lightly. You can soon lose a rally or
the World Championship that way. Everyone in
the team has to be hungry for success mechanics,
engineers and drivers.
Compared to last year, how strong do you expect
the opposition old and new to be?
I am taking every single one of our opponents
seriously. They could easily do to us what we did
to them last season. I refer primarily to Hyundai
there. Citron and Ford also line up with new driv-
ers, and are also determined to beat us. 2014 will
definitely not be easy for us, and we will not rest on
our laurels. //
A labour of love the Polo R WRC is the rst World Rally Car,
for which Demaison has had full responsibility
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Technology facts and gures
Facts and gures about the Polo R WRC
The bonnet of the Polo R WRC is basically identical to that of a
production Polo. The only additions to the eight-kilogrambonnet
are ventilation openings, in order to keep the engine at the opti-
mal temperature.
The maximum brake pressure recorded in the Polo R
WRC to date is 74.8 bar. You would have to dive to a
depth of 748 metres to get a feel for this but beware,
as not all submarines can even withstand such pressure.
The brake discs on the Polo R WRC can
withstand temperatures of up to 900 degrees
Celsius. Internally ventilated, steel brake discs
are used in the World Rally Championship.
English company Alcon makes the high-
performance brakes with a diameter (front) of
355 millimetres.
900 C
The Volkswagen
mechanics take
just seven minutes
to change a wheel
bearing. To do this,
the wheel must
be removed rst,
then the brake,
before everything is
reassembled.
75
7 MIN.
8 KG
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Technology facts and gures
the International Automobile Federation (FIA)
breaks the engine down into 300 individual
parts, if necessary, in order to check that it com-
plies with the regulations? The quality assurance
process checks every part, and every screw, to
an accuracy of one thousandth of a millimetre
(1 m). By comparison: that is 500 times smaller
than a grain of salt, or 150 times ner than a
human hair.
modied production doors are used on the
Polo R WRC? The interior lining is removed from
inside and replaced with lightweight carbon. A
special FIA safety foam between the interior
and exterior of the doors serves as impact pro-
tection.
a side door weighs less than half that of a pro-
duction Polo? As electronic components, such as
the window lift, are removed, a WRC door
weighs about 12 kilograms. By comparison, a
production door weighs about 25 kilograms.
a door can be changed as quick as a ash?
During a rally, it takes less than 30 seconds to
remove a damaged door and replace it with a
new one.
the shock absorbers are subjected to forces
of up to four tons? This kind of extreme impact
occurs when a car hits stones or rocks.
as well as the brakes, the shock absorbers
are also subjected to high temperatures? The ZF
single-tube shock absorbers heat up to 150
degrees Celsius. They also spring ve times
quicker than a production damper.
the brake callipers on a World Rally Car are
water-cooled? On production cars and Formula
One cars they are always air-cooled. Com-
pared to Formula One, rally cars do not reach
high enough speeds to cool the brake discs
using the airow generated.
any comments from Volkswagen mechanics
Did you know that
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Technology facts and gures
were all taken into consideration whilst develop-
ing the shock absorbers, etc.? In order to ensure
that a service can be completed as quickly as
possible, the mechanics proposed using stand-
ard-sized screws in easily accessible locations.
This allows the mechanics to save valuable time,
as they need not change tools.
the rear wing helps the car y better on big
jumps? The three-kilometre, add-on aerody-
namic part is made of carbon and, as well as
generating downforce in corners, is designed to
improve the ight of the car on long jumps.
Without the rear wing, the Polo R WRC would
land on its nose.
Volkswagen drivers sit in bucket seats, which
are moulded to t the drivers bodies perfectly?
heated tyre blankets, like the ones used in
Formula One, are not permitted in the FIA
World Rally Championship (WRC)?
Did you know that
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Volkswagen Motorsport Engagements
A GLOBAL PLAYER IN PRODUCTION-BASED MOTORSPORT
AROUND THE WORLD
Setting benchmarks the Volkswagen Scirocco R-Cup
has introduced numerous innovations to one-make racing
Volkswagen enjoys a global presence on the motorsport scene
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F
or Volkswagen,
the close rela-
tionship with
the production side has always
formed an integral part of the
companys motorsport strategy:
back in the 1970s, the Sciroc-
co-Cup caused quite a stir with
its identical, one-make cars. Fast
forward to 2014, and innova-
tive concepts like this are now
regarded as typical Volkswa-
gen. Volkswagen is now not only
a global player in series pro-
duction the car manufacturer is
also a giant in the world of mot-
orsport.
Volkswagen Scirocco R-Cup:
an exemplary forerunner in
motorsport
When the Volkswagen Scirocco
R-Cup was held for the rst time
in 2010, it combined numerous
fundamentally new ideas in one.
Pure racing with green appeal:
thanks to its natural gas-pow-
ered engine, the series is able to
reduce the total CO2emissions
arising from the sporting action
and logistics by 80 per cent. This
is unique in the world of motor-
sport. Innovative concepts like the
Push-to-pass system, which allows
the driver to briey call on a fur-
ther 50 hp at the push of a but-
ton, make for exciting battles and
provide a tactical element that
was previously missing from one-
make cups.
At the heart of the power train,
which is optimised for use in
motor racing, is the standard TSI
engine from the Scirocco R the
sports version of the coup. The
engineers have taken the TSI
engine and developed a CNG
racing version, which generates
an impressive 173 kW (235 hp)
and 275 newton metres of torque.
In the Scirocco R-Cup, the two
classes Junior and Pro-Cup
provide sporting variety and
ensure a high-class eld.
Ahead of the fth season,
Volkswagen Motorsport and the
International Automobile Fed-
eration (FIA) went in search of
a talented, young female driver.
The test in the Motorsport Arena
Oschersleben allowed twelve girls
from all over the world to show-
case their talent. Lucile Cypriano
from France was the beaming
winner, and was rewarded with
a cockpit for the 2014 Scirocco
R-Cup.
Volkswagen Motorsport Engagements
Juniors versus pros the
Scirocco R-Cup brings unique
concepts together in a one-make
racing series
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Turbocharging careers and
upholding a tradition of success:
Volkswagen and Formula 3
Motorsport legends like seven-time
Formula One World Champion,
Michael Schumacher, and eight-
time winner of the Le Mans 24
Hours, Tom Kristensen, took their
rst steps towards careers in
Formula One and GT racing in
Formula 3 and powered by
Volkswagen. Between 1982 and
1991, seven Volkswagen drivers
claimed the title in the German
Formula 3 Championship alone.
In 2014, the career catalyst from
Wolfsburg is as sought-after as
ever: as engine supplier, Volkswa-
gen remains involved in the worlds
most important single-seater series
for young drivers. In doing so, the
manufacturer is upholding its own
successful tradition.
The Formula 3 European Cham-
pionship, in which 230-hp
Volkswagen engines are used, is
no less exciting. The latest gen-
eration Dallara chassis, which is
homologated up to 2015, is used
for the cars. The basic weight of
the entire car, including driver,
amounts to just 550 kilograms.
Whether in Monza, Silverstone,
Spielberg, Zandvoort or Hock-
enheim, the same applies here:
todays Formula 3 drivers could
well be tomorrows Formula One
drivers. The series made its come-
back in 2012 after an absence of
27 years. Not only was it a huge
success for the Formula 3 Euro-
pean Championship, but also for
Volkswagen. In 2014, the former
Formula 3 Euro Series became
one of the most important sin-gle-seater series for juniors in the
world.
Volkswagen engines will also
feature in the British Formula 3
Championship and in Germanys
ATS Formula 3 Cup in 2014. //
Volkswagen Motorsport Engagements
Global talent
factory
Volkswagen is
heavily involved
in European
championships
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Volkswagen Motorsport
Volkswagen Service for journalists
www.volkswagen-motorsport.com(public motorsport website and Content & Media Pool)
www.facebook.com/VolkswagenMotorsport(Facebook fan page)
www.twitter.com/VolkswagenRally (Twitter channel for the WRC)
www.youtube.com/VolkswagenRally(Youtube channel for the WRC)
www.adac-formel-masters.de(ADAC Formula Masters)
www.af3europe.com, www.formel3.de, www.formula3.co(ocial F3 websites)
www.wrc.com(ocial website of the FIA World Rally Championship)
LINKS
Volkswagen Motorsport For media
WWW.VOLKSWAGEN-MOTORSPORT.COMVOLKSWAGENS CONTENT & MEDIA POOL OFFERS:
An up-to-date informa-
tion serviceon rounds of
the Formula 3 series and
Scirocco R-Cup, as well as
outings in the FIA World
Rally Championship with
the Volkswagen Polo R
WRC it also provides
news, results, the latest
standings and high-reso-
lution photo material
Portraits of all Volkswagen works drivers
This Informa-
tion packageas a PDF docu-
ment, available
for download
Basic texts andinformationonevery aspect ofVolkswagensmotorsportcommitment
Sending of media information
in German or English
Latest TV footagein various quali-
ties ready to be broadcast, for mobile
devices and the Internet
37
http://www.volkswagen-motorsport.com/http://www.facebook.com/VolkswagenMotorsporthttp://www.twitter.com/VolkswagenRallyhttp://www.youtube.com/VolkswagenRallyhttp://www.adac-formel-masters.de/http://www.fiaf3europe.com/http://www.formel3.de/http://www.formula3.co/http://www.wrc.com/http://www.volkswagen-motorsport.com/http://www.volkswagen-motorsport.com/http://www.wrc.com/http://www.formula3.co/http://www.formel3.de/http://www.fiaf3europe.com/http://www.adac-formel-masters.de/http://www.youtube.com/VolkswagenRallyhttp://www.twitter.com/VolkswagenRallyhttp://www.facebook.com/VolkswagenMotorsporthttp://www.volkswagen-motorsport.com/ -
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Stefan Moser
Coordinator Motorsport Communication
Volkswagen Group
Mobile +49 171 4000379
E-mail [email protected]
Ingo Roersch
Communications
Mobile +49 172 1499157
E-mail [email protected]
Andre Dietzel
Head of Communications
Mobile +49 175 7234689
E-mail [email protected]
Volkswagen Motorsport GmbH
Communications
Ikarusallee 7a
D-30179 Hannover
Fon +49 511 67494-0
Fax +49 511 67494-753
www.volkswagen-motorsport.com
Your contacts
Volkswagen Motorsport For media 38
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