decoding words

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Decoding

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Power Point for lesson 2 of Decoding and Fluency.

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Page 1: Decoding words

Decoding

Page 2: Decoding words

2.1

Words within words

Page 3: Decoding words

There once was a young man who lived in a mansion and had an extraordinary collection of automotive accessories. He would often sit and ponder his chance to use these parts to make an alteration on his father’s car. He almost appeared to be in a catatonic state when his dad came to talk to him about the centennial parade at the capitol building. The young man told his father that he would like to substitute a few submarine parts for car parts. This would help them win the unusual float contest. Although his father was concerned about every millimeter of his car, he gave his son full control. Would something go wrong or not?

Page 4: Decoding words

How many “at” words can you make?

Page 5: Decoding words

How many “all” words can you make?

Page 6: Decoding words

There once was a young man who lived in a mansion and had an extraordinary collection of automotive accessories. He would often sit and ponder his chance to use these parts to make an alteration on his father’s car. He almost appeared to be in a catatonic state when his dad came to talk to him about the centennial parade at the capitol building. The young man told his father that he would like to substitute a few submarine parts for car parts. This would help them win the unusual float contest. Although his father was concerned about every millimeter of his car, he gave his son full control. Would something go wrong or not?

Page 7: Decoding words

Compound WordsSome + thing = Something

Base + ball = Baseball

Can you think of any other compound words?

Page 8: Decoding words

How can the small words

help?

Page 9: Decoding words

MillimeterWhat small words can you see in this larger one?

Mill

Meter

When we put them together with the ‘i’ in the middle it becomes…

Mill—i–meter

Page 10: Decoding words

Group Work

Page 11: Decoding words

Dictionary Challenge

Page 12: Decoding words

Words that can be found in the beginning story

Mansion = Man Extraordinary = Extra

Automotive = Auto Catatonic = Cat

Ponder = Pond Alteration = alter

Centennial = Cent Capitol = Cap

Substitute = Sub Contest = Test

Submarine = Sub Unusual = Usual

Millimeter = Meter Something = Some

Something = Thing

Page 13: Decoding words

2.2

Sound it

out

Page 14: Decoding words

Gunk in the trunk? My mom said it stunk. Maybe I should dunk the gunk!

I found a pink bink sitting in the sink. It might stink. What do you think?

The fat cat sat on the mat and watched the rat who was playing with a bat.

Page 15: Decoding words

unk

ink

at

Page 16: Decoding words
Page 17: Decoding words

Think Back

Remember

Page 18: Decoding words

onk unk ung ong ing ang

ck ink all am an ank

wh th ch a b c

d e f g h i

j k l m n o

p q r s t u

v w x y z ph

sh oo ow ai ei ie

Page 19: Decoding words

DigraphA digraph is a pair of letters that, when put together, no

longer make the sound that either made when they were apart.

Example:

t + h = th

Page 20: Decoding words

Ck wh ch ph sh

Oo ow ai ei ie

It is important to remember that when these letters are together, they make

their special sound.

When digraphs are found in a word, we will underline them.

Page 21: Decoding words

Where are the digraphs?Boat White Team

Sharing Chicken Chocolate

Thumb Whale Thunder

Chain Phone Glow

Sherry Queen Rain

Page 22: Decoding words

What is a welded sound?

Page 23: Decoding words

Welded sounds happen when letters come together and form the same sound each time, no matter what other letters

are around.

unk ank ink an am

ong ing ung all at

When we see welded sounds, we draw a box around them.

Page 24: Decoding words

Find the welded sounds

Fan Slam Young

Sling Sing Spank

Small Think Fall

Honk Bank Spam

Flung Hank Long

Page 25: Decoding words

Base words and suffixesBase words are words in there simplest form

Suffixes are added to the end of the word

Thankful

Thank + ful = Thankful

Page 26: Decoding words

Find the base words and suffixes

Loudly Geniuses Careful

Hardest Joining Skated

Practiced Quicker Playful

Saddest Floating Taller

Greater Richest Lightly

Page 27: Decoding words

Blending Sounds

Share what you know

Page 28: Decoding words

Think Back

a /ă/

Page 29: Decoding words

Make it Flow Words need to flow together rather than sound choppy.

we stretch the letters until they blend by saying one letter until you begin saying the next.

Page 30: Decoding words

Some letters don’t like to stretch

b d t k g p

And the digraph “ch”

Let’s try them and see

Page 31: Decoding words

Let’s Stretcheeeeeeee llllllllllll fffffffff

eeee llll ffff

ee ll ff

elf

Page 32: Decoding words

Stretch Some More

FFFFFFF rrrrrrr eeeeee d

FFF rrr eee d

FF rr ee d

Fred

Page 33: Decoding words

Let’s think of some more

Page 34: Decoding words

Group Work

Page 35: Decoding words

The End