2016 reliability report - in.gov electric iou...3 comparison of 2016 indices to 2011-2015 average...
TRANSCRIPT
1
Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission
Electric Utility Reliability Report: 2002 – 2016
Each investor-owned electric utility (IOU) in Indiana is required to file a reliability report annually with
the Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission (IURC) in compliance with 170 IAC 4-1-23(e). This document
serves as a compilation of the reports filed for 2016 and provides historical data beginning in 2002. The
data are provided in summary tables early in the report and in complete tables at the end. Also included
is a graph for each IOU illustrating the trends experienced from 2002 through 2016.
The utilities provide the following three reliability indices in their reports:
• System Average Interruption Frequency Index (SAIFI): the average number of interruptions per
customer. It is calculated by dividing the total number of customer interruptions by the total
number of customers.
• System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI): the average minutes of interruption per
customer. It is calculated by dividing the sum of all customer interruption durations (in minutes)
by the total number of customers.
• Customer Average Interruption Duration Index (CAIDI): the average duration of interruptions or
the time to restore service to interrupted customers. It is calculated by dividing SAIDI by SAIFI.
Each utility reports its reliability indices with and without major events. Major events are storms or
weather events that are more destructive than normal storm patterns. It is important to note that the
same definition of “major event” is not used by all utilities. However, Indiana IOUs define a major event
day (MED) using a standard provided by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE
Standard 1366). It involves the calculation of a threshold in terms of SAIDI minutes based on data from
the previous five years. Any day the threshold is exceeded is a MED. The provision of indices that
exclude major events normalizes the data by eliminating interruptions over which the utilities have little
or no control. In addition, there can be great variation in major events (e.g., tornadoes, floods, ice
storms), the resulting damage, and the time necessary to make repairs.
The following table summarizes the number of MEDs each IOU reported for 2016. Although not
required, four of the IOUs also provided the number of major events, which indicates that one storm
system can potentially cause multiple major event days.
Utility Company Major Event Days Major Events
Duke Energy Indiana 4 4
Indiana Michigan Power 3 3
Indianapolis Power & Light 9 Not provided
NIPSCO 10 4
Vectren 3 3
Causes of interruptions other than MEDs can include equipment failures, accidents, and weather events
that do not meet the MED threshold. As an example, NIPSCO stated it experienced an additional 68
weather events it considered severe, but that did not meet the MED threshold.
2
The reliability indices should only be used to evaluate the performance of an individual utility company
over time. Direct comparisons of the utilities’ indices should be avoided. The size and geography of
service territories and the distribution of customers within them can vary greatly among the utilities,
complicating direct comparison of the indices. A map showing the service territories of the Indiana IOUs
is shown below. All other factors being equal, IOUs with compact service areas like Vectren and
Indianapolis Power and Light (IPL) should be able to respond to interruptions faster and individual
repairs could put a greater number of customers back online. That may, at least partially, explain
Vectren and IPL’s lower numbers for the duration indices of SAIDI and CAIDI.
Service Territories of Indiana Investor Owned Utilities
The following table provides the 2016 reliability indices without MEDs for the Indiana IOUs and a
comparison of the 2016 indices with their averages for the previous five years. Details for 2002 through
2016 are provided in the tables on pages 6 and 8.
Investor Owned Utilities
DUKE ENERGY
INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER
INDIANAPOLIS POWER & LIGHT
NIPSCO
VECTREN
3
Comparison of 2016 Indices to 2011-2015 Average Indices (Without Major Events)
2016 2011-
2015 Avg
Variance 2016 - Avg
% Variance
2016 - Avg
NIPSCO
SAIFI 0.99 0.85 0.14 17%
SAIDI 135.00 105.40 29.60 28%
CAIDI 136.00 124.00 12.00 10%
Duke
SAIFI 1.10 1.18 -0.08 -7%
SAIDI 142.49 138.80 3.69 3%
CAIDI 129.60 117.30 12.30 10%
IPL
SAIFI 0.74 0.73 0.02 2%
SAIDI 61.64 57.11 4.53 8%
CAIDI 82.85 78.78 4.07 5%
Vectren
SAIFI 0.82 1.00 -0.18 -18%
SAIDI 61.30 81.12 -19.82 -24%
CAIDI 74.40 78.84 -4.44 -6%
I&M
SAIFI 0.95 0.89 0.06 7%
SAIDI 152.90 138.34 14.56 11%
CAIDI 160.80 155.84 4.96 3%
The following graphs show the indices without MEDs of the five IOUs from 2002 through 2016.
4
5
6
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
NIP
SC
O
SA
IFI
1.1
51.4
51.2
21.0
91.2
11.0
61.1
10.8
80.9
40.9
20.8
30.7
80.8
40.8
70.9
9
SA
IDI
196.2
0350.4
0213.0
0181.0
0196.0
0180.0
0199.0
0140.0
0122.0
0126.0
0102.0
095.0
094.0
0110.0
0135.0
0
CA
IDI
170.6
0241.7
0175.0
0166.0
0163.0
0169.0
0179.0
0158.0
0130.0
0137.0
0123.0
0122.0
0111.0
0127.0
0136.0
0
Du
ke S
AIF
I1.3
61.2
21.2
11.2
71.3
21.2
31.2
61.3
01.3
21.2
71.2
91.1
71.1
61.0
31.1
0
SA
IDI
134.0
0127.0
0124.0
0138.0
0136.0
0133.0
0146.0
0133.0
0138.0
0146.0
0149.0
0138.0
0140.0
0121.0
0142.4
9
CA
IDI
98.0
0103.0
0102.0
0109.0
0103.0
0109.0
0116.0
0102.0
0104.0
0115.0
0115.0
0118.0
0121.0
0117.5
0129.6
0
IPL
SA
IFI
1.0
30.7
90.7
10.9
01.0
70.7
61.0
40.9
41.0
40.8
60.8
20.5
80.7
10.6
60.7
4
SA
IDI
73.8
065.7
053.2
066.5
0105.1
546.9
980.8
481.1
371.1
575.0
856.7
148.3
356.7
148.7
061.6
4
CA
IDI
72.0
083.2
074.5
073.9
098.0
161.7
077.6
886.2
368.1
387.6
369.5
782.7
880.2
473.7
082.8
5
Ve
ctr
en
SA
IFI
1.4
61.2
71.1
21.6
81.5
11.2
31.4
21.2
01.0
21.4
31.0
70.7
30.9
20.8
50.8
2
SA
IDI
164.0
0111.0
0106.8
0137.0
0151.0
089.0
0133.0
0110.0
089.7
0137.0
083.0
047.5
067.2
070.9
061.3
0
CA
IDI
107.0
087.0
095.4
082.0
0100.0
072.0
094.0
092.0
088.3
095.7
077.5
065.1
073.0
082.9
074.4
0
I&M
SA
IFI
1.1
20.9
51.2
51.0
01.1
21.1
11.1
20.8
30.7
40.9
90.9
10.7
40.7
71.0
50.9
5
SA
IDI
179.1
0128.5
0194.1
0170.7
0146.7
0139.1
0143.7
090.3
0111.3
0153.7
0136.7
0113.7
0127.5
0160.1
0152.9
0
CA
IDI
159.3
0135.0
0155.6
0171.1
0130.6
0125.6
0128.6
0108.8
0150.9
0156.1
0151.1
0154.0
0165.4
0152.6
0160.8
0
No
tes
SA
IFI: S
yste
m A
vera
ge In
terr
uptio
n F
requency In
dex; (#
of
custo
mers
who e
xperience o
uta
ge)
/ (t
ota
l # o
f custo
mers
)
SA
IDI: S
yste
m A
vera
ge In
terr
uptio
n D
ura
tion In
dex; (d
ura
tion o
r tim
e o
f serv
ice in
terr
uptio
ns)
/ (t
ota
l # o
f custo
mers
)
CA
IDI: C
usto
mer
Avera
ge In
terr
uptio
n D
ura
tion In
dex; (S
AID
I) / (
SA
IFI)
*Majo
r events
are
sto
rms o
r w
eath
er
events
that are
more
destr
uctiv
e than n
orm
al s
torm
pattern
s. T
he s
am
e d
efiniti
on o
f "m
ajo
r event"
is n
ot used b
y a
ll util
ties.
**N
IPS
CO
's 2
007 r
eport
update
d v
alu
es f
or
2004-2
006 b
ased o
n a
ccepte
d in
dustr
y s
tandard
IEEE S
td 1
366 -
how
ever,
the a
bove v
alu
es r
eflect th
e o
rigin
al r
eport
s.
Ele
ctr
ic R
elia
bility
No
t In
clu
din
g M
ajo
r E
ve
nts
*
7
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Mean
NIPSCO 13 6 0 9 22 17 3 18 10 10 10.8
Duke 3 14 6 5 12 4 3 5 6 4 6.2
IPL 0 3 1 0 0 6 3 5 6 9 3.3
Vectren 0 4 2 0 2 4 1 6 2 3 2.4
I&M 3 8 2 6 4 9 3 5 4 3 4.7
Major Event Days for Investor Owned Utilities 2007-2016
8
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
NIP
SC
O
SA
IFI
1.4
11.6
51.3
81.2
41.4
02.2
31.8
00.8
81.3
61.3
81.4
41.4
51.5
31.1
61.2
6
SA
IDI
542.4
0498.0
0317.0
0258.0
0317.0
01073.0
0882.0
0140.0
0505.0
0371.0
0428.0
0520.0
0603.0
0248.0
0231.0
0
CA
IDI
384.7
0301.8
0229.0
0208.0
0227.0
0480.0
0490.0
0158.0
0372.0
0269.0
0297.0
0359.0
0395.0
0214.0
0184.0
0
Du
ke S
AIF
I1.5
71.5
81.6
61.5
91.6
31.4
12.4
81.7
61.5
82.0
71.5
21.3
81.3
11.2
71.3
4
SA
IDI
170.0
0201.0
0255.0
0282.0
0203.0
0178.0
0689.0
0293.0
0195.0
0630.0
0216.0
0257.0
0186.0
0211.0
0289.7
9
CA
IDI
109.0
0128.0
0153.0
0177.0
0125.0
0126.0
0278.0
0166.0
0124.0
0304.0
0143.0
0187.0
0142.0
0166.1
0216.6
9
IPL
SA
IFI
1.1
70.9
00.8
10.9
01.0
70.7
61.5
41.1
01.0
40.8
61.0
40.7
10.9
60.9
41.1
7
SA
IDI
132.9
098.0
076.7
066.5
0105.1
546.9
9358.9
8158.3
971.1
575.0
8124.9
292.3
0189.9
8219.4
5232.2
3
CA
IDI
113.3
0108.4
094.1
073.9
098.0
161.7
0232.9
6144.6
368.1
387.6
3119.6
6130.0
1198.6
3233.1
2198.4
8
Ve
ctr
en
SA
IFI
1.4
61.2
72.3
62.0
51.8
71.2
32.3
32.5
61.0
22.1
61.2
40.7
81.4
70.9
01.2
6
SA
IDI
164.0
0111.0
0932.4
0376.0
0241.0
089.0
0859.0
02889.0
089.7
0711.3
0117.3
060.1
0314.3
081.3
0260.9
0
CA
IDI
107.0
087.0
0394.7
0185.0
0128.0
072.0
0369.0
01126.0
088.3
0329.9
094.9
076.6
0213.5
090.6
0206.9
0
I&M
SA
IFI
1.6
81.5
61.4
21.3
11.2
41.2
41.6
30.9
10.9
81.1
21.3
90.9
60.9
61.2
41.0
6
SA
IDI
930.6
0594.2
0291.4
01131.6
0222.0
0199.4
01164.3
0121.5
0392.3
0258.0
01071.2
0374.5
0305.9
0390.3
0255.0
0
CA
IDI
553.5
0380.2
0204.7
0863.0
0178.7
0161.2
0712.8
0133.2
0399.8
0230.3
0772.5
0392.0
0317.8
0313.9
0240.6
0
No
tes
SA
IFI: S
yste
m A
vera
ge In
terr
uptio
n F
requency In
dex; (#
of
custo
mers
who e
xperience o
uta
ge)
/ (t
ota
l # o
f custo
mers
)
SA
IDI: S
yste
m A
vera
ge In
terr
uptio
n D
ura
tion In
dex; (d
ura
tion o
r tim
e o
f serv
ice in
terr
uptio
ns)
/ (t
ota
l # o
f custo
mers
)
CA
IDI: C
usto
mer
Avera
ge In
terr
uptio
n D
ura
tion In
dex; (S
AID
I) / (
SA
IFI)
*Majo
r events
are
sto
rms o
r w
eath
er
events
that are
more
destr
uctiv
e than n
orm
al s
torm
pattern
s. T
he s
am
e d
efiniti
on o
f "m
ajo
r event"
is n
ot used b
y a
ll util
ties.
**N
IPS
CO
's 2
007 r
eport
update
d v
alu
es f
or
2004-2
006 b
ased o
n a
ccepte
d in
dustr
y s
tandard
IEEE S
td 1
366 -
how
ever,
the a
bove v
alu
es r
eflect th
e o
rigin
al r
eport
s.
Ele
ctr
ic R
elia
bility
In
clu
din
g M
ajo
r E
ven
ts*