pursuit falconry magazine - january 2014
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FREE Online falconry magazine decicated to promoting responsible falconry throughout the world.TRANSCRIPT
Your FREE Online Falconry Magazine
January 2014ISSUE 5PURSUIT
Sparrowhawk Special
A NEW Book on Eagle Falconry is now available
Where Eagles Hareby Th omas Carnihan
Signed copies available fromwww.whereeagleshare.com
£52.00 inc P&P
WelcomeTo PURSUIT Magazine, but with a NEW Look for 2014.
As we start another year, it is time to refl ect upon the season so far and what the remainder of the current season has in store for us.
Also, in this issue it is dedicated to a band of individuals, who go that little bit extra to produce arguably one of the fi nest falconry birds we in the UK are lucky to fl y - Th e Sparrowhawk.
Along with the news page, product reviews, artists pages, I hope you fi nd the latest issue of interest to you.
Please feel free in sharing this edition to your falconry friends throughout the world.
Later on this month, I will be heading to Dubai to experience falconry in the Gulf and I hope to report on my experiences in the coming months.
So until next month - Good Hawking!
Neil Davies, EditorPursuit Magazine is published by Neil Davies and promotes the practice of responsible Falconry & Hawking.
Please be aware all images and text is copyright © Neil Davies 2014 and the contributing writers, photographers and artists.
No part of this magazine can be used without the written approval of the Editor or its contributors.
To advertise, submit articles or photographes within Pursuit Falconry Magazine please email the Neil Davies , Editor: [email protected]
features4 News
6 Imprinting by Sean Marney
14 Photo of the Month
16 Th e Sparrowhawk in Art by David Rampling
22 Trapping Turkish Sparrowhawks Traditional falconry with wild trapped Sparrowhawks
29 Basic notes on imprinting a Sparrowhawk by Ben Crane
33 Must have Books Hawk for the Bush by Jack Mavrogato
35 Product Review DVD - Th e Secret Life of the Sparrowhawk
37 Braided Equipment by Zoe Jones
38 A Gallery of Hunting Spars
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In the News...
Th e Fazza Falconry Championship are currently underway with qualifi cations for the fi nals in January 2014. Spread over 20 days and held at Al Ruwyyah, Dubai. Falcons race over a 400 metre course and the fastest falcons covering this distance in less than 20 seconds.
Over 100 competitors from all over the Gulf have entered this year’s races.
Th e championships are organised by the Hamdan bin Mohammed Heritage Centre under tge patronage of H.H. Sheikh Bin Mohammed, Crown Prince of Dubai.
Fazza Falconry Championships
Falconer & Conservationist Dr. Nick Fox honoured in New Years Honours list
Congratulations to my old mentor Dr. Nick Fox on his award of an OBE.
Nick receives his honour for services to falconry and to the conservation of raptors.
A director of the International Wildlife Consultants (IWC) organisation sees
him support conservation, research and breeding of raptors throughout the world.
He is also founder of the Middle East Falcon Research group and the Northumberland Crow Falcons.
A passionate falconer and is Vice-Chair on th Hawk Board & British Falconers Club and is Chair of the Falconry Heritage Trust.
Also, an honorary member of the Raptor Association of New Zealand, the Welsh Hawking Club and the Irish Hawking Club.
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Sadly, I have to report that former IAF President Frank Bond, passed away on Christmas DayHe will be sadly missed by the world falconry community having dedicated his life to falconry and the conservation of raptors.
Frank Bond was one of four men who helped launch Th e Peregrine Fund in 1970 to help save the endangered raptor. Th e Peregrine falcon was on the verge of extinction at that time and with his help the Peregrine Fund today is one of the leading bodies in the protection of raptors respected throughout the world.
Th ough a trained lawyer, falconry was a deep routed passion of his. He once told a reporter “Being a falconer is so complex. It’s a lifelong commitment, something that’s constant and daily.”
Frank Bond became a falconer in his early 20s, while he was a student at Colorado College. He served as counsel for Th e Peregrine Fund and the North American Falconer’s Association. As president of the International Association of Falconry and Conservation of Birds of Prey, Bond is credited with convincing the United Nations to recognize falconry in 2010 as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
In a statement, the North American Falconers’ Association said it had lost not only a friend, ‘but a giant in the global falconry community. He was a supremely eff ective advocate for our sport in arenas as diverse as local city councils, state legislatures, the U.S. Federal government and international negotiations.’
As all falconers, we owe a debt to this man who passion we all share and many friends throughout the worlds have lost a dear friend and I as all readers of this magazine pass on our sincerest condolences go out to the Bond family at this time.
Neil Davies - Editor
A public memorial will be held in the spring for New Mexico native Frank M. Bond, an expert falconer, former state representative and longtime attorney who died of cancer on Christmas Day. He was 70.
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IMPRINTING
Imprint...there’s n
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ting...no right or wrong way
by Sean Marney - Austringer
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So in this short article I’m going to try give you a insight into my way of doing things. While reading this some of you may fi nd my methods a little unorthodox.
I’d like to think that my way is a bit more interesting to read as I feel it is certainly different from the more traditional ways.
I received my spar when she was a week old, prior to this I made sure I was well prepared and had an abundance of good quality food. At this age she was fed every two hours using tweezers by myself and many different people as possible.
The reasons, I liked to do this is so I wasn’t seen as the only provider of food, I feel this can help later with aggression issues.
At this age I start introducing the hood, constantly putting it on for a second at a time. A spar is never going to accept a hood like a falcon, but if your persistent, your spar will welcome it to a point that it is manageable without your hawk getting upset with you.
When she is old enough to feed herself there is a
constant supply of fresh food making sure she never gets hungry.
The food is changed by as many people as possible including myself, this is also placed on a falconry glove.
The theory is to associate food with the glove taking any aggression that could occur later in training solely on the glove.
Once she can stand she is taken on the glove by many hands, I wouldn’t trust anyone with my spar when feathers are well on their way down but at this age a spar will tolerate anyone and will not bate away.
This helps make her a much steadier hawk and more likely to accept strange faces.
When it comes to imprinting spars I wouldn’t say there is a right or wrong way as there are so many different methods at every stage of imprinting, but the method I have used with the two spars I have had isn’t what you would call by the book but has certainly worked for me.
Imprinting... ...there’s no right or wrong way
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Once, she is feeding herself with ease and getting more mobile she is now being fed whole birds, I also I fi t all equipment and now she is spending most of her time tethered on a bow perch. I like having my spars on a leash at a early age as I think it helps at a later stage keeping baiting down to a very minimum. I’m still hooding frequently as possible and introducing her to as many different scenarios that I’m most likely to come across in the fi eld. Most importantly is a good bond and understanding with your dog if you wish to have any success of hunting in a team.
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Once she is hard penned the weight reduction begins and training can start.
Both of my spars, I have imprinted this way and have both been identical in their stages of training, they were both very silent and very well mannered. I believe a key factor to this is that I have never started any training until every last feather is out of blood and until then she has not been feed on the fi st, because of this I would say my spars were more independent therefore training is a quicker process making it easier to fi nd the true hunting weight, were as a full on imprint that has started training at a lot earlier age will have a good skill of lying about its true hunting weight. This could cause tinkering around with her weight causing frustration and aggression issues, this is where I think a hood can be a useful piece of equipment as a spar can easily get wound up and the days hunting can be ruined before its even started.
The hood is a key part to my hawking as it helps me with my method of mounting a transmitter.
My preferred method is the neck mount but this would be very diffi cult and near impossible to use on a spar that is not trained to the hood as a small elastic band has to be placed over the spars head.
I have been using this technique for fi ve seasons with my current spar and can honestly say I have never had any problems and cannot think of any disadvantages.
In this article I have tried to cover as much as possible and I hope you have enjoy reading as much as I have writing.
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PHOTOOF THE MONTH
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FALCONRY IN ART
What Sparrowhawksmean to me....David Rampling - Wildlife Artist ~Falconer
It was always about Sparrowhawks for me. Reading about falconry in the school library as a boy birds like Peregrines and Goshawks were so exotic that they felt completely out of reach. But a Sparrowhawk was a possible dream, and they fi lled my adolescent thoughts.
My fi rst was a parent reared bird in the mid eighties. And I found keeping her tail in order was a serious challenge to someone as inexperienced as I was. But I learned a lot about imping, in a very short while. She racked up the kills, and would tackle almost anything. She taught me a great deal, and once conditioned,
I could largely forget about the scales and I managed to fl y her on appetite and routine in quite high condition. An impending move to Scotland at the time saw me hacking her back to the wild from my garden. I could not bring myself to sell her on.
I fl ew an imprint once I moved to the Island of Mull, just off Scotlands west coast. This treeless mountain environment and huge open space allowed me to hack the youngster from the farm.
I fl ew her ‘following on’, in the style of a Harris. And this allowed an incredible fi tness to develop. Kills were varied, initially small birds fl ushed from the heather, and then migrant Blackbirds and Thrushes, some taken from the soar, which was a sight to see.. In this landscape my Spar was obedient and very ariel. Cover was sparce, just rare stands of bracken and dry stone walls. And if a Blacky or a Thrush was fl ushed close, it was invariably taken. Flights could be long or short, and were always exciting, but we caught so many I became convinced these birds were easy to take when the Spar was so fi t. In her third season she had a collision with a stock fence, and it ended her life prematurely.
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I moved to Scotlands east coast and fl ew another. A little cracker, and in my short dinner break, aided by a couple of beaters from the Centre next to my farm, she would generally get a kill or two. Heavier cover soon taught me that Blackbirds are MUCH tougher to put in the bag, than they had been on Mull. The right landscape made all the difference.
I have fl own several since. They seem to dance with death every day, when fl own properly. Keeping them alive is easy when they are stuck in a pen, but in the hunting fi eld even the most vigilant of falconers keeps them alive as much by luck, as by judgement. Stock fencing is something I have come to loath. I love the hacking process, and I tend to use following on, mixed with fl ights from the fi st for my Spars. I have found they adapt readily to this, and I have had no loss of control because of it, ever. I have managed to freeloft my last few Spars for most of their lives. Though the enclosure takes some thinking about to avoid problems. I do tend to tether for an hour or two
before hunting, to avoid damage when the spar is bouncy. I always try to enter my young Spars by my birthday, August 7th.
I have not fl own a Spar for several years. But I love them still. Work commitments mean I am no longer able to devote the required time they need in August and September, those all important months in the development of a good, well rounded Sparrowhawk.
I paint them often. They inspire me. Breast patterns are tricky to paint, but I generally get there in the end.
When out walking these days, if I see a Blackbird bolt from an isolated bit of cover, my minds eye sees a Spar in hot pursuit. Anyone who has fl own a Spar hard will know exactly what I mean.
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TURKISH FALCONRY
Trapping Sparrowhawksin Turkey....by Ben CranePhotographs courtesy of Dogan Smith , Turkey IAF Representative
These falconers of Turkey trap and train a Shrike and use it to attract migrating Sparrowhawks in the Bosphorous region of Turkey.
These images and full details of this ancient practice are to be featured in Ben Crane’s new book ‘Sparrowhawks: A guide for falconers’ published by The Crowood Press this Summer.
Left: Red-backed Shirke decoy bird and hawk
Main picture : A freshly trapped hawk
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Main picture : Red-backed Shrike decoy bird
below: Decoy bird being hand fed
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Top left: Trapper with decoy bird on pole
Top right: Trapper climbing into hide
Middle:Freshly trapped hawks
Below left: Trained hawked being held in tradional manner
below right: Trained hawk
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Some basic notes on
imprinting a Sparrowhawk
by Ben Crane
Over the years the process of imprinting
sparrowhawks (or accipiters in general)
has become almost an exacting science.
I remember contemplating imprinting
my fi rst sparrowhawk, read on or two
books became overly confused and
purchased a crËche reared spar instead
Looking back this was a mistake (not the
hawk as she was great fun) as it is oft en the
case that words in print can, and do make
the falconer feel out of depth, when in fact
they are perfectly capable of turning out
a decent imprint just by following a few
basic steps. Th is is not to say the process
is easy, far from it, the sparviter will need
to be exacting in approach and consistent
in routine from the moment the chick
arrives in the house right up until she is
put away for the molt at the end of the
season.
Before imprinting my fi rst spar I had
many and varied conversations with the
falconers Nigel King and Den Lucey.
Both of these falconers helped demystify
the process, but more importantly they
allowed me to develop my own style
without the necessity or constantly
referring back to the sacred texts and
complex recipes advocated by many.
Th e truth about imprinting
is that is fairly simple,
incredibly logical and
great fun. Imprinting
unlocks aspects of
the sparrowhawks
‘character’ that
would otherwise be
concealed by fear
and allows a bond
which is indelibly
strong.
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Mere Down FalconryB I R D S O F P R E Y F LY I N G D I S P L AY T E A M
Telephone: 01747 824 913 Mobile: 07742 998 571
www.meredownfalconry.co.uk
‘Mere’ in action
One point that must be rememberedis that every sparrowhawk will be diff erent and that any prescriptive approach to raising and owning will oft en be contradicted by the sparrowhawks own specifi c behaviour as it grows and develops.Th ere is no one defi nitive approach and the secret joy of imprinting is that both the spar and the sparviter are locked together on a joint learning curve teasing out the best in both parties.
I have imprinted and fl own both spars and muskets and in many respects they are fairly similar. I have picked up the sparrowhawk chick anywhere between 5 days and 21 days and of course right
up until hard penning with the créche reared spar. As long as the chick has been conditioned to human presence and has been fed or is feeding for itself I have not noticed any major diff erence in behaviour despite such a wide range of ages.
Th e fi rst and most important rule is to completely eradicate any food connection between yourself and the sparrowhawk, otherwise there will be a lot of negative behaviour diffi cult to prevent when the hawk is older. Food must be in the presence of the chick 24 hours a day and with close observation you will be able to time when the hawk feeds and how much.
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Hand feeding or interference while
feeding must be absolutely avoided
until the hawk is hard penned and
training has begun. Th is is easily
achieved by feeding from a bowl
or my preferred method from the
glove and lure in the nest or out
in the fi eld. Lure feeding can be
carried out during the later stages
of training, but it is just as easy to
begin as soon as possible. Th is also
allows the young mobile chick to
begin ‘hunting’ its own food in the
fi eld or other locations away from the
home. Th is process is also advocated
by IAF representative Viktor Segrt
and has led to him fl ying many a
nicely developed, mentally stable
sparrowhawks.
I have learnt over the years that 24
hour intense stimulation as the chick
grows is not necessary. As long as
they are comfortable, safe and have
food, they can be left for relatively
long periods. Th ere is absolutely no
reason to take the chick everywhere
with you, as even if you do as soon
as the hawk is ready for hunting it
will still have to be made or manned
to various situations. Imprinting
eradicates a large percentage of fear,
but the sparrowhawk is by nature is
a highly strung creature. It requires
a complete understanding and pre-
emptive forethought throughout the
whole of its life. No matter how much
contact you have with the chick
during the imprinting stage, it will
readily forget this stimulation and go
berserk at a wide variety of objects
and situations in the fi rst season.
I generally carry the chick about
with me into fi elds, near cows, farm
machinery and interact with it
positively without food throughout
the day, but I am also happy to leave
it for extended periods right up until
it is hard penned.
Once the chick begins to fl ap about
and is fairly mobile soft training
jesses can be attached and the chick
secured to the nest and still remain
in the house with the falconer until
completely ready to be removed to
the mews. Various training perches
can be used throughout this period
and care must be taken with soft
bones and badly fi tted equipment.
Once ready for training this can be
carried out much as one would do
with a parent reared hawk.
As previously stated this approach
has worked for me a numerous
occasions, however you may have
a very diff erent spar or musket and
so you must tailor your processes to
your hawk and your own particular
circumstance.
Ben Crane’s forthcoming book
covering the European tradition
of trapping, training, imprinting,
behaviours and hawking with
sparrowhawks will be available
from Crowood Press in 2014.
Featuring contributions from the UK,
Ireland, Croatia and Turkey this is
a no nonsense book aimed at those
wishing to fl y a sparrowhawk for the
very fi rst time.
Th e unique wildlife designs of
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Hooded TalonsQuality handcrafted hoods & falconry furniture
Tel: +(44) 7723 442669 Email:[email protected] Website: www.hoodedtalons.co.uk
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MUST HAVE BOOKS
A Classic book for the Sparrowhawker....
I appreciate this fi rst edition will be out of reach of the average falconer but if you have the opportunity to purchasing this classic it will be an investment for the future.
A HAWK FOR THE BUSH: A Treatise on the training of the sparrowhawk and other short-winged hawks
Author: Jack Mavrogordato
ISBN: No ISBN
Available from: www.anglebooks.com
Price: £500.00
Published by: H.F. & G. Witherby. London.
1960 1st edition. 4to. Ppxvi,144. Colour & b/w plates, illustrations by G.E. Lodge. Front end-paper corner torn off . Good-plus in used dust-wrapper.
Notes:“Th e author’s advice is based on more than 30 years’ personal experience, embracing not only sparrow-hawks and other short-wings, but practically every falcon or hawk used in falconry, from gyr-falcon and saker to merlin and shikra.”
These images and full details of this ancient practice are to be
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Hawking Books by Martin HollinsheadSigned copies direct from the author
HC. 240 pages. £25.00
Second Edition. If you missed it first time around, here’s another chance toimmerse yourself in this massively detailed best-selling training and huntingmanual. New layout including action shots by US photographer Natasha Leong.
GLOWING REVIEWS‘Deserves an A-plus. A first-rate, top-flight falconry book’American Falconry
‘Should be compulsory reading for anyone flying or contemplatingflying a Harris’ hawk’ International Falconer
‘Probably one of the most descriptive accounts of ferreting tohawks ever written’ Hawk Chalk
‘A compelling and enduringly fascinating read. This book lives up to its boastful title’ Independent Bird Register
‘A must for all rabbit and hare hawking enthusiasts’ Scottish Hawking Club
TWO TITLES FOR THE EAGLE ENTHUSIAST
German Eagle. HC. Limited to 400 signed copies. £30.00Join Fritz Loges as he hacks, trains and then flies his eagles tofox in wartime Germany. ‘Recommended for anyone drawn by the allure offlying eagles’ Matthew Mullenix
Hunting Eagle. HC. Limited to 500 signed copies. £35.00Forests and fields are hunted – islands too – as rabbit, hare,fox and deer are pursued as eagle falconry’s best knownnames deliver today’s devastating bird. ‘A book that should grace the shelves of all who areinterested in this wonderful raptor’ Alan Gates
ALSO …
Memoirs of a Hunter. HC £25.00By Friedrich Remmler Edited by M Hollinshead Illustrations by V Gorbatov
‘The squeak of footsteps in newly fallen snow, the lugubrious silence ofa forest shrouded in white and the startling cry of the tundra wolf; allare part of the astonishing memoirs of Friedrich Remmler…Whetherdriving wolves to waiting borzois in pre-revolutionary Russia orhunting them with golden eagles on the Kirghiz steppe, Remmler’sboyish excitement entrances…A mesmerizing book’ The Field
‘Fascinating...riveting...unique...mesmerizing’ Sports Afield
‘You won’t find a more exciting hunting book this year’ Gray’s Sporting Journal
‘Opens up an entire lost world’ Stephen Bodio
To order signed copies email: [email protected] 01384 878 573
Available in the US and Canada through Mike’s Falconry and Western Sporting
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PRODUCT REVIEW
DVD - Th e Secret Life of the Sparrowhawk.
A fi lm 10 years in the Making. Filmed, directed and produced by Dave Culley.
Th e fi lm covers the lives of sparrowhawks throughout the year from November to August when all adult and juvenile sparrowhawks disperse and covers why up to 19 species of songbird choose to nest right next to it.
Th e closer the songbirds nest to the sparrowhawk the more successful they are in rearing there broods keeping the balance of nature just right.
Running Time approximately 58 minutes
Only £15.00 (inclusive P+P)
About Sparrowhawk IslandSparrowhawk Island is a web site dedicated to capturing live footage of many species of british birds, but mainly the sparrowhawk as it lives in the wild.
Our live streaming web cams are permanently fi xed in our wood in Cheshire, England and capture much of the goings on in a sparrowhawks typical daily routine.
Take a look at some of our FREE Sparrowhawk footage and video clips at our website:
www.sparrowhawk-island.co.uk.
“Th is is a world fi rst and all of my footage is of wild birds and animals nothing faked by
using pet birds or animals”
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Memoirs of an Artist Naturalist
by George Edward LodgePrinted by Th e George Edward Lodge Trust
www.georgeedwardlodgetrust.co.uk
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EQUIPMENT
Braided Equipment....by Zoe Jones, Britthawk Braided Falconry Equipment
Th e trailblazing advances in modern falconry are oft en brought about by both the macro and micro of our sport. Husbandry, in mews management, behavioural understanding and psychology, conditioning, health care and nutrition all have practitioners of the extremes of falconry to thank for their rapid and welcomed development across the board.
One of the fi rst challenges we face when caring for the smallest of our hawks is quite literally making them comfortable. You get a hell of a lot of bang for your buck with these birds and it’s oft en easy to forget just how tiny they are in the face of such drive and tenacity.
Fitting furniture to something that weighs less than half that of a tin of baked beans takes a little fore thought. It’s absolutely essential to have exactly the same level of performance, durability and practicality as something you’d fi t to a two pound falcon but simply scaling down isn’t always going to get you what you want or the hawk needs.
Th e use of modern material has very much expanded our range of choice. A full furniture set, including the swivel, that will perform for the benefi t of both hawk and man and weighs less than ten grams is nothing to be sneezed at. Long may the improvement and positive development of our sport continue.
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