protecting your online privacy

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Protecting Your Online Privacy Everybody Wants To Track You & Nobody Wants To Get Tracked! Ram Parthasarathy @ramanujam ramanuj.me Saturday, November 9, 13

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Everybody wants to track you and nobody wants to get tracked! Who tracks you online? How is tracking done? Why are you being tracked and how that data is used? What are some steps you can take to prevent tracking and protect your online privacy.

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Page 1: Protecting your online privacy

Protecting Your Online Privacy Everybody Wants To Track You &Nobody Wants To Get Tracked!

Ram [email protected]

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 2: Protecting your online privacy

Privacy

Privacy is an individual’s right to control the collection, use and disclosure of

personal information

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 3: Protecting your online privacy

Who Tracks You Online?

• Google, Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn

• Analytics Tools

• Ad serving companies

• Location based apps & services (run keeper, starbucks, yelp, groupon)

• ISPs, CDNs, Data brokers

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 4: Protecting your online privacy

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 5: Protecting your online privacy

Why are you being tracked?

• Advertising is the backbone of many big internet services

• Providing you a better user experience

• Cheap and fast processing power and storage (Big Data!)

• Security & National Intelligence

• Spam, identity theft etc

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 6: Protecting your online privacy

How is tracking done?

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 7: Protecting your online privacy

Social Buttons

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 8: Protecting your online privacy

HTTP Cookies & Flash Cookies

First Party Cookies

vs

Third Party Cookies

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 9: Protecting your online privacy

Ever-cookies (aka Zombie Cookies)

Ad Tags & Pixels

iFrames

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Page 10: Protecting your online privacy

How is this data used?

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 11: Protecting your online privacy

Relevant Search Results - Good!

IP spoofed with a proxy

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Page 12: Protecting your online privacy

Recommendations - Good!

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 13: Protecting your online privacy

Info based on user action - Good!

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 14: Protecting your online privacy

Excessive Ad Retargeting - Bad!

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Page 15: Protecting your online privacy

Identity Theft, Selling data - Ugly!

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Page 16: Protecting your online privacy

How Unique Are You ?

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 17: Protecting your online privacy

How Unique Are You ?

33 Bits

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 18: Protecting your online privacy

How Unique Are You ?

33 Bits

There are only 6.6 billion people in the world, so you only need 33 bits (more precisely, 32.6 bits) of information about a person to determine who they are.

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 19: Protecting your online privacy

How Unique Are You ?

33 Bits

There are only 6.6 billion people in the world, so you only need 33 bits (more precisely, 32.6 bits) of information about a person to determine who they are.

- Arvind Narayanan, Princeton, http://33bits.org

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 20: Protecting your online privacy

https://panopticlick.eff.org/Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 21: Protecting your online privacy

How many trackers?

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Page 22: Protecting your online privacy

What can YOU do?

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 23: Protecting your online privacy

BUT...

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Page 24: Protecting your online privacy

Really... What can YOU do?

Know and decide what you want to expose and what you don’t want to.

Choose the corresponding action.

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 25: Protecting your online privacy

Some Common Methods

• The basic one - think for a second before you post something on the internet!

• Disable Javascript (Too aggressive!)

• Disable Third-Party cookies (Default on Safari. Firefox is trying to).

• Check Android App Permissions before you install.

• Use incognito mode.

• Use DuckDuckGo

Saturday, November 9, 13

Page 26: Protecting your online privacy

Browser Extensions

Ghosteryghostery.com

Disconnectdisconnect.me

ShareMeNotsharemenot.cs.washington.

edu/

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Page 27: Protecting your online privacy

Thank You!Questions?

@ramanujam

Saturday, November 9, 13