PROTECTING INTELLECTUAL

PROPERTY IN NANOTECHNOLOGY

CENTER FOR INNOVATION

INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES

Policies, Strategy and

Practices in Indonesia

WHY NANOTECHNOLOGY PATENT?

Self-Cleaning Surface Coating

US 8367579 B2

Nano-coating for self-

cleaning Glass

Enhancing physical characteristic of the product enhancing function

http://pelumasnta.blogspot.com

NANOTECHONLOGY IN LUMBRICANT OIL FOR AUTOMOTIVE

OIL OIL IN NANO

PARTICLE SIZE OF

CONVENTIONAL OIL

20-30 MICROMETER

PARTICLE SIZE OF

NANO OIL 50

NANOMETER

CONVENTIONAL

OIL CAN NOT

USE IN MODERN

MACHINE

www.fundacentro.gov.br

WHY NANOTECHNOLOGY PATENT?

URGE FOR APPROPRIATE IP PROTECTION

Increasing value/price

Advancing functional character

of the product

Enhancing physical

characteristic of the product

TECHNOLOGY & POLICY ISSUES Case Study of Iron Sand Export

Export value Rp. 500 T High Jobs

High industrial demand

Import tax for basic raw materials 0%

Import Tax for refined raw materials 20%

Importing refined raw material The price increase more than

100 times

LACK OF CAPACITY IN RAW MATERIAL REFINARY

MINISTRIAL REGULATION NO. 7 YEAR 2012

Raw material utilization

autonomous

Strengthening downstream

industries

Banning basic raw material

export

Strengthening technology capacity and protection

IP Based Product Comparison

Product Price per Pound Pentium Processor $ 42,893.00 Viagra 11,766.00 Hermes Scarf 1,964.29 Palm Pilot 1,726.92 Saving Private Ryan on DVD 874.75 Cigarettes 100.00 Mercedes-Benz E-Class Sedan 18.98 Chevrolet Cavalier Sedan 6.76 Hot-Rolled Steel 0.19 Gold 4,827.20 Iron Sand 0.01 Nano-Iron Sand 54.00

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Internally Driven Potentials in Indonesia

Figure 1. Trend of IPR Application by Some R&D

Institutes in Indonesia

Local Patents contribute to 13% of total Patents filed in Indonesia

Government funded institutions (R&D and Universities) are major contributor of local Patents

Potential IP producers (including nanotechnology IP) rest in Publicly Funded Institutions

INDONESIAN PATENT FIGURE

Input keyword “Nano” in the Patent Database

at Indonesia Patent Office (DGIP)

Resulting 293 Patents

Only approximately 128 Patents are related to

nanotechnology

Nanotechnology Patents: Some Dilemas

Patent Problems

Broaden Claims due to lack of

appropriate prior arts leads to

unfair protection

Patentability in question: is

reproduction of common material to atomic sized

material patentable?

Can nanotechnology Patent anticipate

other Patent having un-

spesified size of its particles?

Nanotechnology Patent Demography

Field of Nanotechnology Patent

US Source UK Source

Nanotechnology Patent for Health Product

CONDITION

INTELECTUAL

PROPERTY RIGHT OF

NANOTECHNOLOGY

IN LIPI

INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF

SCIENCES

ESTABLISHED ON 5 Juni 2001

CENTER FOR INNOVATION

TASK FORCE

Main task force of CENTER FOR INNOVATION:

1.To manage of intelect property right

2.To promote and give facility collaboration between LIPI and stake holder (industry)

3.Studi on all aspect of Innovation and technolgy Management

LIPI

Services of Center for Innovation

To give consultation on management of intellect property and development on licensee technology

Study on market and potency of results of research. Development on commercialization strategy and

business plan of results of research Training for industries and other institutions on:

Management of intellect property such as drafting patent, process of submission patent, searching of patent

Business plan Commercialization results of research

LIPI

SERVICES ON ANALYSIS OF PATENT NEED

Access to get information of patent free through internet, such as Espacenet (Europe), JPO (Japan) and USPTO (USA), many researchers get difficulty to analyses patent

Based on our experiences and facilities we can give information to all researcher on trend technology in the world based on patent .

TRAINING ON DRAFTING PATENT

To improve human resources (researcher) capability on patent documents, training on drafting patent was conducted.

In this training have two levels such as elementary class and advanced class.

Each participant was trainee to write patent document from the simple level up to complicate one.

The participants mostly researcher from LIPI.

LIPI

DEVELOPMENT INTELLECT PROPERTY AND FUTURE PLAN

LIPI

PROGRESS PATENTS IN LIPI

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Series1 1 2 3 0 2 1 2 5 3 6 16 17 11 12 15 18 21 21 24 38 43 35 7

PERKEMBANGAN PATEN LIPI 1991-2013 PROGRESS PATENT IN LIPI 1991 - 2013

NANOTECHNOLOGY PATENT LANDSCAPE

LIPI has filed 303 Patents

10 nanotechnology Patents

25 Advanced Materials related to

nanotechnology Patents

278 other Patents

10 nanotechnology Patents are related to processing

machines and industrial raw materials production

NANOTECHNOLOGY PATENT LANDSCAPE

1Atomic Movement Phenomenon and Formation of Crystal Structure of a

Material Learning Method and DeviceDr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Agus Sukarto, M.Eng

2 Methodafor Strengthening Concrete Using Natural Mineral Dr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Agus Sukarto, M.Eng

3Particles Crasher Machine with Planetary Rotation Having an Angle with

Adjustable Container

Dr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Agus Sukarto, M.Eng; Andi

Suhandi, S.Si; Bambang Hermanto, A.Md; Djandjani, A.Md

4 High Energy Particle Crasher Machine and Method for Using the Same

Dr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Agus Sukarto, M. Eng; Wahyu

Bambang Widayatno, S. Si; Suryadi, S.Si; Alfian Noviyanto,

STP, Amd., Djandjani, Amd

5Process for Producing Natural Nano-Fiber for Plymer Strengthener and

the Product Thereof

Dr. Ir. Subiyakto, M.Sc; Ir. Euis Hermiati, M.Sc; Dede Heri

Yuli Yanto, S.Si; Fitria, S.TP; Ismail Budiman, S.Hut; Ismadi,

ST; Nanang Masruchin, ST; Prof. Dr. Ir. Bambang

Subiyanto, M.Agr

6 Mixer Ball Mill Using Piston System and Its Method

Dr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Agus Sukarto W, M.Eng;

Suryadi, S.Si; Suwana, ST; Djandjani, Amd; Alfian

Noviyanto, MT; Rizky Arisetyo Wibowo

7 High Temperatur Operable Ball MillAgus Sukarto W, M.Eng; Dr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman;

Suryadi, S.Si; Suwana, ST; Djandjani, Amd;

8Method and Device for Producing Nanoparticle ZnO with Electricity

Plasma Fire Arch

Dr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Dr. Agus Sukarto

Wismogroho; Wahyu Bambang Widayatno, M.Si; Andi

Wahyu Indrayana, ST; Nur Hendrasto, S.Si

9

Menggunakan Pasir Zirkon Silikat (ZrSiO4) Sebagai Bahan Baku Method

for Producing Zircon Powder Employing Reaction of NaOH Using Zircon

Silicon Sand

Yuswono; Andika Widya Pramono; Nurul Taufiqu

Rochman; Saefudin; Edy Priyanto Utomo; Fendy

Rokhmanto

10Process for Production Katekin from Raw Gambier Employing Freezing

Method and the Product Thereof

Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Agus Sukarto Wismogroho;

Wahyu Bambang; Andi Wahyu Indrayana; Mohammad

Arief Iskandar; Sultoni Akbar; Gumbira Said

NO TITTLE INVENTOR

PATENT UTILIZATION : INDUSTRIAL COMPETITIVE PROMOTION

Pigment for coating

industries

Nano-agent for cosmetics

industries

Nano herbal

Materials for strengthening

concrete

Nano fiber for pharmaceutical and

automotive industries

Machinery for Nano

particles

PROMINENT INVENTORS AND NANO-PATENT PRODUCTIVITY

ENHENCEMENT

Accelerating Patent commercialization

Strengthening Industrial communication & Cooperation

Creating conducive environment for outstanding

researcher

Facilitating Techno-Based Business

LIPI Innovation Building:

Technology Based

Business Incubator

Workshop for Industrial

Scaling Up

Collaborative Research

for Industrial Application

Prototyping

Product Packaging

Promotion Media

Business Agreement &

Legal Aid

Technology Transfer

Etc