pronunciation 2

5/23/2018 Pronunciation 2

1/15

PRONUNCIATION 1

One step to change your accent 1

THE ALPHABETH

A. There are 26 letters in English languageA

/eI /

B

/bi:/

C

/si:/

D

/di:/

E

/i:/

F

/ef/

G

/di:/H

/eIt/

I

/aI/

J

/deI/K

/keI/L

/el/M

/em/N

/en/O

// P/pi/ Q/k / R/(r)/ S/s/ T/ti/U

/j / V/vi/ W/dblju/ X/ks/ Y/wa/ Z/zed/B. There are 5 vowel letters

A I U E O

C.

There are 21 consonant lettersB C D F G H J K L M N P Q R S T V X Y Z

D. But there are more than 40 vowel and consonant sounds in English. In some word, the number of letters is the same as the number of sounds.

Eg. best 4 letters, 4 sounds

Dentist 7 letters, 7 sounds

but sometimes the number of sounds is different from the number of letters.In green,ee is one sound, and in happy, pp is one sound.

Eg : green 5 letters, 4 sounds

Bread 5 letters, 4 sounds

In some words there are silent letters (letters with no sound). In listen, tis silentEg : listen 6 letters, 5 sound

In some words, one letter is two sounds. The xin six is two sounds like k+sEg : six 3 letters, 4 sound

Hello brother and sister

Whats up! / /What is your name? / /My name is Samsul / Samsul/Howd you spell it? / /It spells like . . . . / es em es j / el /Whered come from? .

I come from Merauke .

b e s t

1 2 3 4

d e n t i s t

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

g r e e n

1 2 3 4

b r e a d

1 2 3 4

l i s t e n

1 2 3 - 4 5

s i x

1 2 3 4


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PRONUNCIATION 1


Spelling Word

Lets spell the word!

1. Example2. Give3. Apple4. Much5. Many6. Top7. Time8. Bad9. Bus10.Match

11.Stop12.Sit13.Wash14.Sun15.Man

A big black bug bit a big black bear. But where is the big black bear that the big black bug

bit


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PRONUNCIATION 1


THE PHONETIC SYMBOL

/ /

A. VOWELThe vowel consist of three kinds, they are:

1. Lax / Short ( / )There are 9 members of short/ lax vowel

ago away support paper holiday check leg letter red sentence bread head friend any many/i if listen miss dinner busy building system bus color come cup front London luck much nothing uncle bottle box clock coffee copy cost got hot stop top quality wantwash/u full sugar book good foot would women

bird first birthday circle thirty word work world worse

2. Tense/Long (/)There are five members of tense/long vowel

back camera factory hat jam manager map plan traffic see agree eat seat team field piece secret too group shoe blue music new all ball call fall tall wall water talk walk after afternoon ask answer bath bathroom cant class

Tongue tw isters !

can you can a can as a canner can can a can

/ z r /

a big black bug bit a big black bear, but a big black bear bit a big black bug back

/ ,

/


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PRONUNCIATION 1


3. Diphthong / GlideThere are eight members of Diphthong /Glide Eiyai yeuwauw oi iye eye uwe : age came plane table rain wait day play say grey1. It was a graydayin may : like time white die dry July why high night right buy1. Do you like drywine?2. Whydont you try? : no cold post close drove home phone know low show slow1. I dont know2.

My toes are cold3. She phoned me in October

4. They showed us their home : how now vowel loud mouth sound1. A thousand pound2. Loud vowel sound3. Round the houseWhat about down town brown grown about your mouth now ow...

: coin point voice boy enjoy toy1. I can hear a boys voice2. Those are coin, not toys! : real ear beard clear hear nearly year here cheer1. Is there a bank near here? : care square air chair fair hair stair wear where1. Look at that aeroplane! : pure cure tour surety

What about down town brown ground about your mouth now au......

//

Mr. Inside went over to see Mr. Outside. Mr. Inside stood outside and called to Mr. Outside inside.

Mr. Outside answered Mr. Inside from inside and Told Mr. Inside to come inside. Mr. Inside said

NO, and told Mr. Outside to come outside. Mr. Outside and Mr. Inside argued from inside and

outside about going outside or inside


5/15

PRONUNCIATION 1


The Consonant

/s/

Base on function there are two kinds of consonant, namely :

1. Voiceless //There are nine members of voiceless :

: pen push stop happy stopping pack part/pen i /

1. A piece of paper2. Push or pull?3. A deepsleep4. A cheaptripround EuropePeter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers

/piter /

: cat car clean close colour/ /

1.Lookin the kitchen cupboard2.Keep your keys in your pocket

: feel first cafe after leaf off/ /1. Im feeling fine2. A family photo

: sit sister bus class glasses/ /

1. Summer in the city2. Have you seen my glasses

: ocean machine delicious special sugar/ /1. Are you sure?

Consonant


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PRONUNCIATION 1


: tea till top two twenty water bit completeTom and Tim ware twins.

Tim said to Tom, can I talk to you?

Tom said to Tim, Sss, wait a minute. . . .

One two is two

Two twos are four

Thee twos are six

Four twos are eight

Five twos are ten

Tom said to Tim, And what are two fives?

Tim said to Tom, Two Five? Dont ask me!

: hat here help hot how behind who whose whole1. Hi, hello, how are you?2. Whose has is this ?3. Its hot in here, isnt it?

: thin thanks thirty thumb thusday thirsty three south mouthA : Ive got three birthdays this month

B : three birthdays? What do you mean?

C : my friends, my girls and my sister

: chips choose which future question catch watch kitchenWhich question did you choose in the exam?

The picture in the kitchen is by czech artist


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PRONUNCIATION 1


2. Voiced //There are fifteen members in voiced sound.

eaa ea arisi abar ajang e ed

1. Big business2. When was the baby born?3. Its better to bake your own bread then to buy it4. A big black bug bit a big black bear, but a big black bear bit

a big black bug back

Doctor Dixon said to his daugther Daria, Dont go down town

after dark its dangerous. Daria said, Dont worry, Dad, I

wont. You know I never do. Next day when he came home for

dinner, he said, Daria,dear, you didnt go down town after

dark, did you? and she said, No, Dad, I didnt.

But she did.

I dont know the details, but she definitely did.

1. Can you gess the beginning of the dialogue?2. Are you going jogging again?3. Can I carry your bags?4. Give me a big kiss

1. Whos that wearing a large orange jecket?2. Languages are a bridge between people

Big

Best

Rob

Robber

Verb

day

deep

do

middle

door

Garden

Girl

Glass

Gold

Ago

Jam

Jacket

General

Large

Age


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PRONUNCIATION 1


1. When shallwe leave?2. Are you alone?3. How do you feel?4. Can I help you?5. Look at those lovely little yellow flowers6. Learning a language can be difficult for some people.

1. A sunny afternoon2. Sunmoon3. Nine months

1. In the middle of the film2. More for you, most for me3. Sometimes in summer

1. What are you reading?2. Im really sorry your room isny ready3. I dont know if Im right or wrong4. Too much writing makes my wrist ache5. Travelling by ferry

1. Were leaving at five past seven2. A visa for a sever day visit3.

Stephen lives in a village.

l

Lake

Sell

Look

Large

Long

Name

Night

Snow

Gone

Can

m

Mouse

Mine

Came

Swim

Comb

r

Run

Rain

Rob

Write

Brother

v

View

Very

Never

Over

Leave


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PRONUNCIATION 1


1. Swimming in warm water2. Twenty one word3. Whats she answer?4. Quarter to twelve wedesday5. Twenty-two languages

1. A young university student2. A beautiful view3. Waiting in a queuefor an interview4. The European Union5. I usually walk to work but use the car yesterday

1. What time does the zoo close?2. A : My favorite music is jazz.

B : Really? Well, its alwaysinteresting, but it isnt always

easy to listening too.

3. Rosesare my favorite flowers

A : do you like sport?

B : yes . . . but only on television, usually!

1. Thinking about things

A : can I have one of those, please?

B : these?C : no, the other, over there

There those thousand thinker were thinking, how did the

other three thieves go through

W

Wet wet

When wen

Onew

Once ws

Which

j

yellow

year

use

new

young

z

zoo

size

rise

freezer

jazz

television

decision

garage

usual

Asia

With King

That Sing

They Wrong

Other Thing


10/15

PRONUNCIATION 1


PRONUNCING ed FORM IN PAST TENSE

(Regular Verb)

The Rules !1. Dibaca t ketika bunyi akhir suara pada sebuah kata kerja bentuk present past

adalah Voiceless .

eg. Stop stopped = .....tPresent tense Past tense Dibaca

Talk talked (...................................................)

Cross crossed (...................................................)Laugh laughed (...................................................)

Look looked (...................................................)Work worked (...................................................)

Wash washed (...................................................)Drip driped (...................................................)

Pass passed (...................................................)

Dress dressed (...................................................)

2. Dibaca d ketika bunyi akhir suara pada sebuah kata kerja berbentuk present pastadalah bunyi voice dan vowelEg. Call called = dPresent tense past tense dibaca

Live lived (...................................................)

Grab grabbed (...................................................)Turn turned (...................................................)

Play played (...................................................)

Stay stayed (...................................................)Fill filled (...................................................)

Clean cleaned (...................................................)Bang banged (...................................................)

3. Dibaca id ketika bunyi akhir suara pada sebuah kata kerja berbentuk present pastadalah t atau d.Eg. Need needed = Id

Want wanted = Id

Present tense Past tense DibacaEnd ended (...................................................)

Add added (...................................................)

Hunt hunted (...................................................)Fold Folded (...................................................)

Start started (...................................................)Print printed (...................................................)

Sound sounded (...................................................)

Ed Form

t (voiceless) d (voiced) Id ( t & d )


11/15

PRONUNCIATION 1


PRONUNCING ed FORM IN PAST TENSE

(Regular Verb)

1. voicelessPresent tense Past tenseTalk talked //

Cross crossed //Laugh laughed //

Look looked //

Work worked //

Wash washed //

Drip driped //

Pass passed //

Dress dressed //

2. VoicedPresent tense past tenseLive lived //

Grab grabbed //

Turn turned //

Play played //

Stay stayed //

Fill filled //

Clean cleaned //

Bang banged /d/

3.

t and d

Present tense Past tense

End ended //

Add added //

Hunt hunted //

Fold Folded //

Start started //

Print printed //

Sound sounded //

Change !1. Kick out2. Stop it3. Work out4. Clean up

5. Play again6. Call her7. Want it8. End off

Ed Form

t preceded by voiceless

d preceded by voiced

Id preceded by t and d


12/15

PRONUNCIATION 1


PRONUNCING S

S preceded by Voiceless

1. Noun + SEg. Lips / /

Hats //

Jokes //

2. Verb + SEg. Mops //

Kicks //

Beats //

3. Possesives + SEg. Roberts

Afifs

A cats aye

4. Contractions + SEg. Its /

Whats /

Thats /

S preceded by Voced and Vowels

1. Noun + SEg. Caves /z/

Clothes //

Labs //

2. Verb + SEg. Needs //

Brings /z/

Seems //

3. Possesives + SEg. Toms

Danis

Toms computer

4. Contractions + SEg. Theres

Hes

Shes

S = S S = Z


13/15

PRONUNCIATION 1


THE PRONUNCIATION OF to

1. To is tu (dibaca jelas)- In isolat ion (ber dir i sendir i )

Eg. To

- At the beginni ng of the sent enceEg. To get you, I gotta go now

To love you, Ill be there

To be here , Its not easy

- At t he end of t he sent enceEg. But Im not able to . . . .

Have the right to . . . .

Have the heart to . . . .

2. To is t ( preceded by voiceless ) Hope to come Like to see Attempt to leave Stop to talk How long do you expect to be Not to bed He went to work Hope to come Yes Im late I have to leave right now

To

t (t) = preceded by voiceless

d (d) preceded bby voiced

The contranction of to

Want to : wanna Going to : gonna Have to : hafta Has to : hasta Have got : gotta


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PRONUNCIATION 1


3. To is d ( preceded by voiced & vowel ) Plan to live Try to go

Sorry to hear that Had to work Able to swim Did you decide to stay home? He told me to here I go to work We plan to do it

Lets go to lunch Its the only way to do it So to speak I need to talk


15/15

PRONUNCIATION 1


Pronunciation

//

1. Buatlah bagan pembagian Vovels ( lax, tense and long )...........................................................................................................................................................................................................

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2. How many member in long/tense vowels? Mention and Give an example from each members !...........................................................................................................................................................................................................

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3. How many member in diphthong /glide vowels? Mention it !.........................................................................................................................................................................................................

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4. How many member in consonant /voiceless? Mention and give an example from eachmembers!

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Name : ...............................................................

Date : ........................... ........................... .........

pronunciation 2

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