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w Central Committee Communist Party of India (Maoist) A Decade March of PEOPLE’S LIBERATION GUERILLA ARMY (PLGA) in the Path of PEOPLE’S WAR (2000-2010) A Decade March of PEOPLE’S LIBERATION GUERILLA ARMY (PLGA) in the Path of PEOPLE’S WAR (2000-2010)

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Page 1: PLGA skrift

w

Central Committee

Communist Party of India (Maoist)

A Decade March ofPEOPLE’S LIBERATION GUERILLA ARMY (PLGA)

in the Path ofPEOPLE’S WAR (2000-2010)

A Decade March ofPEOPLE’S LIBERATION GUERILLA ARMY (PLGA)

in the Path ofPEOPLE’S WAR (2000-2010)

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PLGA Salutes the Leaders of People’s War in India

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Com. RajKumar

PBM/CCM

Com. BKCMC Member

Com. Ajay daCCM

Com. PrasadCCM

Com. SudhakarCCM, Central

Intelligence Director

Com. KaramSingh

PBM/CCM

Com. AnuradhaCCM

Com. SaketKarnataka SCS

Com. MRAP Special Committee

Secretary

Com.MadhavAP SCS

Com. Ravi3U SACS

Com. KrishnaAPSC Secretariat

Member

Com. SomannaNTSZC Secretariat

Member

Com. SridharAPSC Secretariat

Member

Com. SukhdevDK SMCMember

Com. Dadichi RaiBJ SACM

Com. KanchanWB SCM

Com. VikasDK SZCM

Com. RamakrishnaNT SZCM

Com. SatyamAP SMC Member

Com. GauthamAOB SZCM,CTC Member

Com. SuryamCRC Cy-2Secretary

Com. SudarshanAP SCM

Com. ApparaoCentral MI

Director

Com. KaumudiAOB SZCM

Com.RaghavuluAP SCM

Com. DevannaAP SCM

Com. KomurayyaNT SZCM

Com. YadannaNT SZCM

Com. MangthuDK SMCMember

Com. KommaAOB Alt. SZCM

PLGA Salutes the Leaders of People’s War in India

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4 A Decade March of PLGA

PLGA Salutes the Fighters

Who Steeled the PLGA with their Sacrifices

Com. Nripender-ERB Area, Com. Nomula Ramana-Hydrabad City Committee Secretary, Com. Kumar-DCM (AP), MoPoS Teacher Com. Baburao (AP), District Committee Secretaries Comrades Ramesh

(Nizamabad), Jagadeesh (Khammam), Gangaram (Anantapur) of AP & NT

Comrades Kondal Reddy (Tech), Venkataiah (AP Intelligence Incharge), DCMs Comrades KadariRamulu, (East, AOB), in AP Comrades Sambasivudu, Sudarshan, Raghu of Mahaboob Nagar, Ananda

Reddy of Anantapur, in Jharkhand Sub-Zonal Committee member Comrade Sudheer

Vishakhapatnam City Committee Member Com. Viswam, Divisional Committee Members ComradesSudheer (Malakangiri), Ravi (Basadhara) of AOB, Comrades Ranjit (SiKaSa), Babanna (Nizamabad),

Shrikant (MoPos) of NT, Comrades Rambabu (Anantapur), Karrem Narsappa (Nalgonda) of AP

Zonal C-in-C Com. Vikas (East Singhbhum) of WB, PL Commander Com. Prabhakar, District C-in-CCom. Raghu (Adilabad) of NT, DCM Com. Raju (Nalgonda), District C-in-C Com. Suresh (Guntur) of

AP, DCM Com. Srinu (Karim Nagar),DC Secretariat Member Com. Madhu (Warangal), Com. Daya (Warangal) of NT

PL Commander Com. Chandan of Jharkhand, DCM Com. Mallesh (Khammam), PL Commander Com.Punnam, PL Deputy Commander Com. Balanna of NT, PL Commanders Comrades Kosa (CCM Guard,

DVC Level), Chaitu (South Gadhchiroli), Ramesh (North Bastar) of DK

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A Decade March of PLGA 5

ContentsThe Historic Formation of PLGA .... 5Homage to Martyrs .... 6Decade Long Achievements andSuccesses of PLGA .... 10People’s War - United Front -Revolutionary People’s Power .... 58Role of Women in People’s War .... 61Role of the People’s Militia is Crucialin Mass Resistance Struggles .... 68PLGA – Great Support for Mass Struggles .... 71Children claim ‘It is our Right toParticipate in People’s War’ .... 72Table of Some Important Actionsby PLGA in a Decade .... 74

Cover page : Builders of Indian Revolution ComradeCharu Mazumdar and Comrade Kanhai Chatterji, Leadersof Indian Revolution Comrades Syam, Mahesh andMurali.First Inner Cover Page : Leaders of Indian RevolutionComrades Amulya Sen, Chandrasekhar Das, Saroj Datta,Adibhatla Kailasam, Sushitalrai Choudary, VempatapuSatyam, Panchadi Krishnamurty, Chaganti Bhaskar,Subba Rao Panigrahi, Panchadi Nirmala, Our BelovedMartyr Comrades Surapaneni Janardhan, Prakash Master,Puli Anjaiah, Krista Singh, Suryam, Peddi Sankar,Swarnalata, Padma, Nirmala, Manju, Chittekka, Jyoti,Srikant, Damodar, Ram Reddy, Reddappa, Nirmal andNaveen.

The Historic Formation of PLGA

A decade of People’s War Advances In LeapsBy December 2, 2010, it is one decade since

the PLGA was formed. It has been proven in thisdecade that the formation of PLGA is a historic event.Such formation of a People’s Army has neverhappened before in India’s history. In this decade,PLGA advanced invincibly under the leadership ofthe proletariat, basing on the worker-peasant unityand bringing together the petty bourgeois and nationalbourgeois classes. Our PLGA is working as adetachment of the International Communist RedArmy with the aim of making success the WorldSocialist Revolution and the New DemocraticRevolution that is going on as part of it, under theleadership of CPI (Maoist). It won several successesin the past decade and is gradually developing itsstrength and efficiency to play its historic role. Thesuccesses won by the PLGA are as follows :

The formation of Central, State/Special Area/Special Zone Military Commissions; Regional,Zonal/Divisional/District and Area level MilitaryCommands and People’s Militia Commands at

Panchayat and Area level.The formation of PLGA as a structure with threekinds of forces that are interdependent on eachother – Main, Secondary and Base forces.Development of People’s Militia organizationsthat serve as a perennial source for recruitmentinto PLGACoordination of People’s War and massstruggles. PLGA stood in support of massstruggles and mass movements. For eg, Singur,Nandigram and Lalgarh in Paschim Bang;Narayanapatna, Kalinganagar and otherstruggles in Odisha; anti-bauxite struggle ofVisakha in Andhra Pradesh; Surjagarh inMaharashtra; the struggles against variousmining projects in Jharkhand (JH); anti-displacement struggles like Lohandiguda,Raoghat, Pallemadi, Bodhghat in DK.The PLGA which was at a budding stage whenformed on December 2, 2000, graduallyexpanded and is developing to the level ofcompanies and battalions; it is expanding witheducation, medical, technical, communications,supply, intelligence departments, militaryinstructor teams and guard units and is takingsteps towards the formation of PLA (a regulararmy).In hundreds of tactical counter-offensives anddozens of campaigns like Kalimela, Srisailam-Sundipenta, Garhwa, Jagpura, Balagunj,Yellamanda, Uppalada, Bara, Ladipur-Sahugunj,Chandrapura, Saranda-1, Japla, Koraput,Saranda-2, Chandoli, Giridih, Jahanabad,R.Udaigiri, NMDC, Ranibodili, Bokaro, Kiriburu,Goelkera, Nayagarh, Jhajha, Lakhisarai,Urpalmetta, Tadimetla-1, Tonguda, Battiguda,Markanar, Tavvetola, Madanveda, Laheri,Mukram, Kongera, Kajra, Mamayil and Sarandaresistance (2010) – several offensives of theenemy were defeated. Moreover, two thousandenemy forces were wiped out and 2,500 armsand more than one lakh rounds of ammunitionwere seized. Hundreds of land lords, people’senemies, counter-revolutionaries, enemy agents,informers, coverts, various private armies andcounter-revolutionary campaigns like SalwaJudum, Sendra, NASUS and Bhumi Sena, socialfascist Harmad Vahini, Santi Sena goons, goonda

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6 A Decade March of PLGA

leaders and cruel politicians belonging to variousbourgeois and revisionist leaders were wiped out.In strategic areas where the political power ofthe enemy was destroyed, PLGA served as anexcellent instrument to form Panchayat, Areaand District level Revolutionary People’sCommittees (RPC).PLGA served as the principal instrument to fulfillpolitical, organizational, propaganda, defence andproduction tasks.The Red Army detachment of India – the PLGAserved as a ray of hope to oppressed and toilingmasses and oppressed nations both inside ourcountry and internationally.Arousing women who are half of the populationand developing them in political, organizational,military, cultural and other spheres such that theycan claim half their share in the struggle; helpingworking women gain self-reliance.

Comrades,It is not possible to imagine a People’s War in

India without PLGA. As PLGA is a revolutionarypolitical army, it works under the leadership of CPI(Maoist) and is able to develop into a strong forceonly by integrating with the oppressed masses. Wemust learn from these successes gained by the PLGAin People’s War. PLGA also faced some defeats inthe several battles it fought with the enemy. We musttake lessons from them and work actively and withdetermination to bring a decisive change in ourpractice. We must prepare to double these successesin the coming decade. We must politically inspireyoung women and men from the oppressed classesand sections, particularly from the basic classes tojoin the PLGA. We must declare to them that thereis no other way than the People’s War to liberateourselves from exploitation, oppression, tears andtravails and that nothing comes out of the shamelection farce. We must give the call to the people tojoin the People’s Army in thousands and lakhs toestablish the alternative New Democratic State underthe leadership of the four oppressed classes.

Dare to Fight! Defeat the Operation Green Huntlaunched to wipe out the revolutionary movement!Final Victory belongs to the People!

PLGA Salutes Its Beloved LeadersPLGA was formed on December 2, ten years

back exactly one year after the leaders of Indianrevolution and our beloved comrades Syam, Mahesh,Murali were martyred. Fulfilling the dreams of thegreat teachers of Indian revolution – comrades CharuMazumdar and Kanhai Chatterji; for fulfilling the aimsof our beloved martyr comrades who played aprominent role in bringing armed struggle on theagenda once again – comrades Amulya Sen,Chandrasekhar Das, Saroj Datta, SushitalraiChoudhary, Babulal Viswakarma, Johar, JagdishMaster, Panchadi Krishnamurty, Nirmala, VempatapuSatyam, Adibhatla Kailasam, Babu Bhuja Singh, DiyaSingh, Appu and Varghese; hundreds of leaders whoplayed a great role in developing the movement againto a higher level after the temporary setback ofNaxalbari armed struggle like – comrades Syam,Mahesh, Murali, Puli Anjaiah, Prakash Master,Krishna Singh, Srikanth, Bhaktida, David, Suryam,Mahendra Singh and Snehalata; with the inspirationof the sacrifices of Special Action Team comradeswho created tremors in the hearts of the enemy inAP with their brave deeds and were heroicallymartyred – comrades Jaheer, Krishna, Praveen,

Sankar and of thousands of other communist heroesand people; and to fulfill their cherished dream ofmaking the New Democratic Revolution a success -the People’s Liberation Guerilla Army (PLGA) wasformed.

In the past decade after the PLGA was formed- our People’s War Generals and our Politburomembers comrades Karam Singh and CherukuriRajkumar, CC members comrades Ajayda, AnuradhaGandy, Vadkapur Chandramouli, Sande Rajamouli andPatel Sudhakar; Karnataka state secretary comradeSaketh Rajan; North Bihar-Uttar Pradesh-Uttarakhand Special Area committee secretarycomrade Maimuddin (Ravi); North Telangana SZCsecretariat member comrade Somanna, NT SZCmembers Anupuram Komuraiah, Polem Sudharshan(Ramakrishna), Nyalakonda Rajita (Padma),Yadanna; Central Military Intelligence Directorcomrade Sakhamuri Appa Rao (Ravi);Dandakaranya SZC members comrades Sukdev,Mangtu, Vikas; APSC secretary comrade Madhav,AP Special Committee secretary comrade MastanRao, APSC secretariat members comrade Krishna

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(Lingamurty), Sridhar, APSMC member andNallamala sub-zonal commander-in-chief comradeSatyam (Rammohan Rao), APSCMs comradesKarumanchi Prasad (Devanna), Ramchander,Sudarshan, Raghavulu; Bihar-Jharkhand SpecialArea Committtee member comrade Dadichi Rai;Paschim Bang SCMs comrades Asim Das(Kanchan), Sukanto, Nirmal (Govind Rai); NorthChhattisgarh SCMs comrades Bhim, Pran, Sravan,Rahul (Abhay); AOB SZC members comradesChirra Sadanamdam (Kaumudi), Gautam (CTC),alternative member comrade Chokkari Gangaram(Komma); Central Regional Company-1 politicalcommissar comrade Ranadev (Raju) and CentralRegional Company-2 political commissar ComradeVeeresh (Suryam, Jeevan) - were martyred.

At the regional committee level – comradeDiwakar (Secretary of Nalgonda district, JNMleader) in AP, comrade Vinay of Paschim Bang(martyred in a booby trap blast in AOB) and comradeArun of Paschim Bang were martyred.

At the district/division/zonal level – Hyderabad-Secunderabad Twin Cities Committee secretarycomrade Nomula Ramana, Nalgonda districtsecretary Ravi (Jangaiah), Adilabad district secretarycomrade Ellanki Aruna (Lalita), Anantapur districtsecretaries comrades Rajmohan (Gangaram) andAnand (in Badwel covert operation), Khammamdistrict secretaries comrade Vangara Rambabu(Jagdish), comrade Sagar (in Kanchal covertoperation), Nizamabad district secretary comradeRamesh (in Manala covert operation) and WarangalDC secretariat member comrade Madhu (inMedaram encounter were martyred.

In the military sphere – North Telangana WestCommand members comrades Borra Sammanna(Mahesh-PPCm, Adilabad), Anjanna (Ailanna),Madaavi Jung (Raghu – Adilabad district C-in-C),Special Action Team Commander comrade VijayBhaskar (Ramana) in AP, South Telangana sub-command member comrade Sudhakar (Linganna),Warangal district C-in-C comrade Srinu, Gunturdistrict C-in-C comrade Balagani Janaiah (Suresh),platoon commander comrade Rajender (in encounterafter the Madhuban raid in 3-U), comrades Niranjan(company commander), Nitant (Special Companycommander, central military instructor), West Bastardivisional C-in-C comrade Mohan (in Ranibodili raid

in DK), South Gadchiroli divisional C-in-C comradeMangesh (in Laheri ambush), Regional Commandmember comrade Vikas (in Bhitar Amda covertoperation) in Paschim Bang, comrades working inthe party central mechanism comrades KanugulaVenkataiah (Intelligence) and Solipeta Kondal –Tech(who were respectively martyred along withcomrades Patel Sudhakar and Sakhamuri Appa Rao)were martyred while heroically facing the enemy.Company commanders – comrades Madhu (Coy-2,Tadkel), Tirupati (Coy-1, Battum), Company Deputycomrades Badru (Coy-2, Tadkel), Chandu (Coy-3,Minpa), Company Party Committee memberscomrades Bandu and Sankar (in Kongera operation)were martyred while fighting fiercely with the policeand paramilitary forces and set a great ideal for ourPLGA forces.

Platoon Political Commissar comradeNrupender (in an encounter in Jharkhand inDecember 2003), Platoon Commander comradeDandeboyina Jawaharlal (Prabhakar) inTupakulagudem encounter in NT, comrades SyamlalGanjhu (Pl commander, Jakiriya) in Saranda-2ambush (JH), Julius, heroic guerillas John andVeerendra in other incidents, Platoon Commanderscomrades Chandan, Ranjan (Paramjeet,Barhwadehri), Parvez (Special Platoon), PrakashMarandi (Akash, company, in Phulwaria Kodasimassacre), Vikram Munda (in Ranchi district), in DK- comrades Ramesh (Pl-17), Chaitu (Pl-14), Jagdish(Coy-1, Jarawada), Ratan (Pl-2, Charamangi), Chaitu(Pl-1, Sironcha), Babu (sub-zone level, Coy-8, inMinpa ambush), Platoon Commander comradePunnam in NT, comrade Kosal (Aitu, CCM guard)in Padkipalli encounter in Mahasamund in CG – wereall martyred while fighting back the enemy forcesvaliantly and set models for the PLGA.

District Committee Members – comrade KrantiRandev (Prakash), member of South Bastar divisionalcommittee (DK); in AP and NT - comrades Rambabu,Sivanand (Sankar) and Krishna Naidu (Naresh) inAnantapur, comrades Daggupati Kalpana (Ramana)in Badwel covert operation, comrades Narsimha(Kumar), Kolanukonda Chandranna (Raju) andChekuri Ratnaiah (Murali) in Nalgonda, comradesSambasivudu (Prabhakar), Sudarshan, Srisailam(Santosh), Raghu, Satyam (Narsappa) inMahboobnagar district, comrade Suguna (Radha) in

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Guntur, Mobile Political School-MoPoS- AP in-chargecomrade Baburao (Nallamala), Bhaskar (Nallamala)and Sunkanna (Mohan-Kurnool), comrade VattamNagasatyam (Suryam) in Adilabad, comradeBabanna in Manala covert operation in Nizamabaddistrict, comrades Janardhan (Suryam-Adilabad),Salim (Istari), Ranjit (SIKASA), Srikant (MoPos –NT), Srinu (Karimnagar), Torrem Laxmibai (Padma-Adilabad), Mallesh (Khammam), Aruna (Adilabad),Naresh, Daya (Warangal), comrades working underAP special committee Prabhakar (Guntur), Sarita(Jayamma, Medak) and Govind Naik (Sanjeev ofAnantapur) were martyred in the hands of the enemyforces.

In Bihar-Jharkhand – comrade Ajay, zonalcommittee member (Sarguja-Garhwa zone), comradeNathan, zonal committee secretary (martyred due topolice tortures), zonal committee member comradeManjit Hembram (Pirtand), comrade Arun in Rajpur-Baghela raid (Vindhyachal zone), comrades SanjayKol, Sankar, Amrit, Arjun, Satyam, Krishna Yadav,Ashok (Birendra Mahato – D-zone), Kamlesh Singh(Padka-Rohtas), David Mahato (Azad – D-zone, inMamayil battle); in Paschim Bang – comrades Niyam(Midnapore) and Rohit; in North Chattisgarh –comrades Syam Bihari, Manas, Chotan Gond andArun – have laid down their lives.

In AOB – Biram Janardhan (Visakha), KadariRamulu (East division), Chada Vijayalakshmi (Karuna– East division), Sudhir (Malkangiri), leader ofNarayanapatna people’s movement and GhenobaBahini commander Singanna; Raju (Balaghat);Basadhara DVCm-poet-singer and founder of Kuiscript Dasuram Maleka and Rinki in Odisha;Abhishek and Manohar in Karnataka – weremartyred while valiantly fighting with enemy forces.

Comrades like Azam Ali (APCLC), senior leaderof APCLC and prominent lawyer KG Kannabiran,Kanakachary (Telangana Jana Sabha), Swapan DasGupta [People’s March editor of Paschim Bangedition who died due to lack of medical facilities injail] and Khagen Das (AILRC) have fought till theirlast breath in support of revolutionary and democraticmovements and were martyred.

Similarly, in the past decade of revolutionarypeople’s war – hundreds of revolutionary heroes, sub-zonal committee members, area committee

secretaries, AC members, Action Team (includingSpecial Action Teams) commanders, members, LMGpersons, some military instructors from Special Arealevel to Area level, central organizers (COs), PLGAplatoon deputy commanders, PPC members, section/LGS/LOS commanders, deputies, comrades at AClevel and members working in technical, press, tailor,medical and agriculture spheres, several guards andcouriers from Central to district/division level, fightersin Company, Platoon and Section/LGS/LOS, JNM/CNM and other cultural organization leaders andmembers in the revolutionary literary and culturalfield, Jan Militia commanders and members, villageparty committee secretaries and members, part-timeparty activists, Revolutionary People’s Committee(RPC) presidents and members, leaders andmembers of various revolutionary mass organizations(KKC, NMS, Van Rakshan Committee, DAKMS,KAMS, student organization etc), leaders andmembers of Revolutionary Children’s Organizations,People’s Militia platoon commanders, members,Village/Praja Rakshak squad commanders andmembers, Koya Bhumkal Militia members, hundredsof revolutionary sympathizers and people have laiddown their lives. They won a place of pride in therevolutionary history of India.

Similarly, in people’s upsurges like Singur,Nandigram, Kalinganagar, Lalgarh andNarayanapatna and in anti-mining struggles likeNiyamgiri and Raoghat – several people’s movementleaders and agitators have laid down their lives whilefiercely fighting back the pro-imperialist policies ofthe comprador ruling classes.

Let us eternally remember these great martyrswho spilled their blood for the New DemocraticRevolution in India and have played their role indeveloping the PW in leaps. They consideredpeople’s interests as their own interests and sacrificedtheir invaluable lives. There is no death to their aims.Their sacrifices would never go in vain. They wouldalways be inspiring us in the history of class struggleof our country. They would be the morning stars whoguide us in the PW waged in India. Let us remembereach one of these martyrs and vow to fight withdedication to fulfill their dreams. Let us pledge thatwe would defeat the counter-revolutionary OGHcarried on by the enemy by further advancing thePeople’s War.

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Heroes of Our Time

Ideal Urban Guerillas of Andhra Pradesh Special Action TeamComrades Jaheer, Shankar, Krishna, Lakshman

Eluru Martyrs of Andhra Pradesh Special Action TeamCommader Com. Ramana, Member Com. Sagar

MV-79 Martyrs Com. Hari (SAT Member), Com. Ratna (Div. Action Team Member)

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Decade Long Achievements and Successes of PLGAPLGA was born on December 2, 2000 by learning from the positive and negative experiences of

Naxalbari, Srikakulam, Debra, Gopivallabhpur, Punjab, Birbhum, Sonarpur, Kanksa, Gaya-Hazaribaghstruggles that were waged to end the feudal and imperialist exploitation from India, by synthesizing andimbibing the progressive experiences of armed agrarian revolution that is ongoing in states such as Bihar-West Bengal (now renamed as Paschim Bang), Andhra Pradesh (AP) and Dandakaranya (DK) and withthe inspiration of our beloved martyr comrades Syam, Mahesh and Murali. Since the day of its inceptionPLGA had been a challenge to the enemy. The mass base of the PLGA posed a great challenge to theenemy. Even while facing many ups and downs and suffering several losses, it gradually overcame all theseand has basically fulfilled its role efficiently as a People’s Army in People’s War (PW). It achieved theanticipated progress in this first decade. There are small, medium and big attacks among the hundreds ofmilitary attacks conducted by it on the enemy in this period. While these attacks have supported each other,all of them have together taken the PW to new heights. In these attacks more than two thousand central andstate special police, paramilitary and commando forces were wiped out and PLGA had seized nearly 2, 500weapons and more than one lakh rounds of ammunition. Let us take a look at some of the battle operationswhere the enemy forces were wiped out and weapons were seized.

2001Lakshmipuram Night Ambush

On February 1, 2001, at 7.20 p.m. a night ambushwas conducted in Lakshmipuram ofGummalakshmipuram mandal of Vizianagaramdistrict (dt) falling under Andhra-Odisha Border(AOB) zone. Our red fighters blasted a mine underthe front part of the bus in which APSP forces weretraveling. Two APSP constables died and 16 wereseverely injured.

Yellamanda RaidOn March 5, 2001, a platoon level of PLGA

forces successfully raided a Special Task Force (STF)camp at 5 p.m. in Yellamanda village (Pileru mandal,Chittoor district) of AP. The 16 policemen at the campkept their weapons in the camp and were playingvolley ball when the guerillas attacked. So the policehad to run away. The camp was occupied by theguerillas. They seized 9 auto, semi-auto and ordinaryrifles along with 513 rounds of ammunition and abullet-proof jacket.

Uppalada Raid – Another blow on theenemy’s weakness

On March 12, 2001, PLGA forces raided aSpecial Armed Police outpost in Uppalada village nearParlakhimidi, the district headquarters (HQ) ofGajapati dt (Odisha, AOB) that was speciallyestablished with 11 policemen to contain Naxaliteactivities. Two policemen died and four were injured.Guerillas seized 8 SLRs, one 9 mm pistol and tentear gas grenades.

Chintakarrapalem AmbushOn April 19, 2001, a section level of PLGA

forces conducted a courageous raid on Greyhoundsand district reserve forces numbering 70 that werewalking between Chintakarrapalem and Singavaramvillages (Y. Ramavaram mandal, East Godavari dt,AOB). A SI and four Greyhounds police men diedand an ASI and two constables were injured.

Mavi RaidOn May 29, 2001, PLGA forces conducted a

raid on Mavi police station (PS) situated 12 km awayfrom Aurangabad district HQ in Bihar. Onepoliceman died and five were severely injured. Nearly400 armed red fighters conducted this raid and seized12 rifles, a sten gun, a carbine and also someammunition successfully.

Piparwara AmbushOn July 8, 2001, PLGA conducted an ambush

at Piparwara (Chatra district, Jharkhand) in whichthree policemen were injured. Guerillas seized 10rifles and ammunition.

Eturu Nagaram RaidOn July 28 (Martyrs’ Memorial Day), 2001,

PLGA forces raided the Eturu Nagaram PS[Warangal dt, North Telangana (NT)] with directionalmines and created sensation. Though the aim wasmissed at hairsbreadth, due to the tremors of themines four police died and seven were injured. Thisraid led to heavy changes in enemy fortifications.

Remidicharla AmbushOn August 1, 2001, PLGA forces blasted mines

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aiming at a jeep in which police were traveling atRemidicharla village in Bollapalli mandal (Guntur dt,AP). All the ten police men in the jeep died a dog’sdeath.

Srisailam-Sundipenta Twin RaidsPLGA forces raided at a company level the two

adjacent police stations at Srisailam and Sundipendatowns situated at the heart of Nallamala forests inAP during the summer TCOC (Tactical Counter-Offensive Campaign) of 2001. These twin raids wereconducted to mark the formation of PLGA. Thoughinformation about this three and half hour raid hadreached Atmakuru DSP office within one and halfhours, police did not dare to come to the place ofaction. Surprisingly, the enemy had vacated theweapons in these stations situated in tourist placesjust ten days before, fearing that the guerillas mayraid them. This happened in many police stations andcamps in AP and NT in those days (for eg, Pagidyala,Nandigama, Duscharti, Bellampalli) and this indicateshow much the enemy feared the PLGA. However,PLGA could seize 11 weapons and 175 rounds ofammunition.

Garhwa AmbushOn October 4, 2001, PLGA guerillas blasted

mines aiming at a jeep in which CRPF jawans fromBarga camp [Garhwa dt, Jharkhand (JH)] weretraveling. In this incident, four jawans including SadarDSP died on the spot. Three jawans were injured.

Jagpura AmbushWhen PLGA blasted a police jeep near Jagpura

village (Patna dt, Bihar) under Dhanwara PS limitssix policemen died. Prior to this PLGA conducted adeceptive attack and lured the police into its trap.Seven rifles were seized.

Belagunj AmbushOn November 22, 2001 PLGA conducted an

ambush near Belagunj (Gaya dt, Bihar) in which fiveBihar military police men were wiped out. PLGA

red fighters seized seven rifles. In the TCOCconducted from October to December in 2001 inBihar-Jharkhand (BJ), apart from the abovementioned Garhwa, Jagpura and Belagunj ambushes,two more ambushes were conducted and a total of25 police had been wiped out by the PLGA.

Raid on NCC campIn end November 2001, PLGA forces raided the

NCC camp in SSN college in Narsaraopet town(Guntur dt, AP). Guerillas successfully seized thethirty rifles that were brought just a few days backfor the cadets and also an LMG. This raid wasconducted after traveling a long distance from themovement area and this created confusion amongthe enemy.

2002Gorkha Ambush

A LGS of PLGA blasted a police jeep that wastraveling from Konta to Bhejji near Gorkha villageunder Bhejji PS limits (South Bastar division, DK).In this ambush conducted as part of TCOC, threepolice men died and four policemen including a DSPwere seriously injured. The police could not withstandthe firings of the guerillas and ran for their lives. Thisambush is significant because using this opportunityPeople’s Militia members advanced into the killingground and seized two SLRs and two .303 rifles andhanded them over to the PLGA forces.

Adigoppula AmbushOn July 23, 2002, PLGA attacked Greyhounds

police near the forests of Adigoppula village in Durgimandal (Guntur dt, AP). It was a surprise attackconducted with claymore mines. While fourGreyhounds policemen died a dog’s death, three morewere hospitalized with serious injuries. People werehappy because this was the first attack on the policeafter ‘Talks’ with the government in AP failed andthe notorious Greyhounds died.

Kalimela-Motu Twin RaidsOn August 9, 2001, PLGA joint forces of DK and AOB conducted twin raids most courageously on

Kalimela and Motu police stations (Malkangiri division, AOB). PLGA forces numbering more than acompany simultaneously conducted these raids. The raid on Kalimela was successful while that at Motufailed. In Kalimela raid four policemen died and 15 were injured. In this brave raid PLGA guerillas seized43 guns and 3679 rounds of ammunition. In Motu raid two policemen died and seven were injured.However, martyrdom of comrades Kranti Ranadev [Prakash, Division Committee member (DVCm),South Bastar, DK], Vijay (LGS commander, East Division, AOB) and Mallesh (PLGA member, DK) inthis incident is a heavy loss to the PLGA.

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Lohradih AttackOn August 10, 2002, red guerillas shot dead four

policemen in Lohradih village (Rohtas dt, Bihar).

Srirampuram AmbushA mine was blasted by the guerillas near

Srirampuram village on the borders of Srikakulam-Odisha border in AP (AOB) and nine CRPF jawansdied. Ten jawans were seriously injured. Guerillaskilled an informer in that village and lured the police.CRPF jawans came for combing in two jeeps and atruck to trace the guerillas. As soon as one of thejeeps reached a culvert, guerillas blasted the mine.

Anakapalli-Chodavaram Twin RaidsOn August 22, 2002, PLGA forces conducted

twin raids on Anakapalli and Chodavaram policestations (Visakhapatnam dt, AOB). This raid wasconducted to expose the farce enacted by theChandra Babu government in the name of PeaceTalks. These raids had a good political impact in AP.The government had to strengthen the securityarrangements of police stations in the plain areas too.Guerillas seized 13 weapons and 242 rounds ofammunition in these raids. Saramanda Chittibabu whoworked as an informer, home guard and a constablein the anti-naxal squad was caught as a prisoner inAnakapalli PS. He was a notorious constable whoattacked Sangam leaders, looted people’s properties,tortured people and was involved in forming informernetworks. He danced on the dead bodies of martyrsand drew sinister delight. In spite of several warningsfrom the people he continued his misdeeds and thegovernment felicitated him with an award for this. Apeople’s court put him on trial and pronounced deathsentence on him.

Maredmilli AmbushPLGA forces took a RTC bus into their control

and diverted it into the forest to lure the police duringthe Maredmilli ambush (East Godavari dt, AOB). On

September 9, 2002, CRPF jawans came for combingand the waiting guerillas blasted mines targeting theirvehicle. Five CRPF jawans were wiped out while 14jawans and special, civil policemen including a CIand a SI were seriously injured.

Ambush in Palamau DistrictEleven policemen were wiped out in an ambush

conducted by PLGA forces in Palamau district. Thepolicemen who lost their mind with this attack killedthree villagers and propagated that they had killednaxalites.

Ambush in Hazaribagh DistrictIn an ambush in Hazaribagh dt (JH) eleven

policemen died and fifteen were injured.

Raid in Dhanbad DistrictOn October 31, 2002, PLGA forces attacked

an armed police outpost in Dhanbad district (JH).Twelve policemen died in this raid where womenguerillas participated in great numbers. Red fightersseized 16 SLRs and 2000 rounds of ammunition. Thisraid was completed in just fifteen minutes.

Lamarnak AmbushOn November 20, 2002, PLGA guerillas blasted

mines under a bridge on Daltongunj-Mahuatand roadin Latehar district (JH) targeting a police patrollingjeep. A SI, four special police, two havaldars andthe jeep driver died in this blast.

2003Bara Raid

On January 24, 2003, all the three forces ofPLGA at a company level courageously attacked apolice camp at Bara under Naubatpur PS limits (Patnadt, Bihar). The enemy was wiped out using fires. Inthis three-hour battle one head constable died andthree were injured. Guerillas seized 17 weapons and638 rounds of ammunition.

Saranda–1 AmbushOn December 19, 2002, all the three forces of PLGA at a platoon level conducted one of the bravest

ambushes on a joint patrolling party of Jharkhand Armed Police and district police numbering 72, twokilometers away from Digdha village in Manoharpur block (West Singhbhum dt, JH). Three police vehicleswere attacked with mines. Later the battle continued for more than two hours. Thirteen police menincluding two police inspectors, two SIs and a havaldar died there. Amidst firings PLGA command issuedorders to the police to surrender and all the rest of the policemen dropped their weapons and surrendered.Our red fighters seized 32 weapons and 2008 rounds of ammunition. This ambush helped the advance ofSaranda area movement a lot. The morale of the enemy forces dipped temporarily. Party, PLGA ranksand the people were filled with enthusiasm.

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Murdonda AmbushOn February 2, 2003, PLGA conducted a

planned attack on CAF police traveling in a privatebus coming from Basagudem (South Bastar Division,DK) near Murdonda village. A CAF commander andthree jawans were killed in this ambush. As the policehad used a mother and her three children as humanshield, they had also died in the cocktail fires thrownby the guerillas. This was totally unexpected andunfortunate. In this action PL-2 section deputycomrade Bhaskar was martyred. Four SLRs andsome rounds of ammunition were seized by theguerillas.

Lodipur-Sahugunj RaidOn March 18, 2003, all the three forces of

PLGA at a company level attacked the Lodipur-Sahugunj police camp near Mavu Bazar on theKurdha-Tekari road in Bihar. In this attack our redfighters used fires (cocktails) as weapons. In thisone-hour attack four policemen were injured. Fifteenrifles and 809 rounds of ammunition were seized bythe PLGA.

Bejjankiwada AmbushOn August 3, 2003, PLGA blasted a mine near

Bejjankiwada (Malkangiri dt, AOB). Ten policemenwere wiped out and another seven were injured.

Kuneru -1 AttackOn August 27, 2003 PLGA guerillas attacked

railway policemen traveling in a passenger train nearKuneru railway station in Komarada mandal(Vizianagaram dt, AOB) and seized four .303 rilfes,200 rounds of ammunition and two walkie-talkies.

Kummariguda AmbushIn Bhamragarh taluq (Gadchiroli dt, DK),

people’s guerillas razed down road rollers to lure thepolice. As expected a platoon level of crackcommandos from their battalion at Pranahita campset out for combing from Aheri. On August 29, 2003PLGA blasted the first of the five jeeps nearKummariguda. Five C-60 commandos died and twowere injured.

Dhaba AmbushOn September 8, 2003, PLGA attacked with

mines policemen traveling from Chutia PS to TilautuPS in a private vehicle near Dhaba (Rohtas dt, Bihar).Ten policemen died on the spot. Of these, eightbelonged to the district reserve police and twobelonged to Bihar Military Police (BMP) . Amongthe dead are a CI and a SI. Later guerillas seized sixSLRs, one sten carbine and ammunition.

Kothagora AmbushWhen special police forces belonging to

Alipiri Ambush on AP Chief Minister Chandrababu NaiduOn October 1, 2003, a Special Action Team (SAT) conducted a well-planned and most courageous

directional mine attack very nearby the Alipiri entrance under the hill on the Tirupati-Tirumala road in AP.The vehicle in which Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu was traveling turned turtle, one MLA wasseriously injured and one minister, another MLA and the car driver were slightly injured. This incidentdeeply worried the Indian ruling classes. It was proven that PLGA would be at the back of the people’senemies. SAT has once again proven through this incident that if the guerillas transform their strengths,talents, bravery and courage into guerilla tactics and use them, it is possible to face the enemy howeverstrong he may be. It declared that for each tactic of the enemy there would a counter-tactic, that underthe strength of the enemy are hidden many of his weaknesses and that if the PLGA concentrates withdetermination and attacks, the enemy is bound to lose and the PW is bound to achieve success. The joyof the oppressed masses knew no bounds as people’s enemy Chandrababu was taught a fitting lesson.

Chandrapura RaidOn April 14, 2003, PLGA attacked the railway PS at Chadrapura railway station (Bokaro dt, JH) in

broad daylight at 11 a.m. The raid party members entered the railway station as ordinary passengers. Allassault groups became alert after commander combed his hair as per pre-decided signal. The raid startedafter clapping hands. All the groups conducted surprise attacks on the police and before they couldrecover, the guerillas brought under their control everything including the sentry post. All the police menwere pushed into a room and kept under control. All the weapons in the armory were seized. The actionwas completed within 8 to 10 minutes and the raiding party retreated safely. Twenty-three .303 rifles, two9 mm pistols, one .38 revolver and 350 rounds of ammunition were seized by the guerillas.

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Bandwan PS (Purulia dt, Paschim Bang) werecombing in Kothagora forests, guerillas blasted a mineon October 10, 2003. The operational commander ofthe enemy forces died on the spot in this blast.

Barda AmbushOn October 28, 2003, the main force of PLGA

ambushed the CRPF forces traveling in three gypsyvehicles on the Narayanpur-Anthagarh main road(North Bastar division, DK). The first of the bullet-proof gypsy vehicle was completely damaged in themine blast and three CRPF jawans died on the spot.The injured deputy commandant succumbed to hisinjuries in a Delhi hospital. In the firing done by theenemy coming in the vehicles behind, member ofNorth Sub-Zone and Platoon-1 commander comradeKunjami Aitu (Raju) was martyred.

Modugupal -1 AmbushOn November 29, 2003, PLGA attacked the

convoy of Rajendra Pamboi, the SC, STCommissioner at cabinet level near Modugupal onBijapur-Bhopalpatnam road. Six policemen and a jeepdriver died on the spot. Among the dead is anAssistant Commandant. Within a few seconds of theblast, the seizing group advanced rapidly to the roadand seized an AK-47, five SLRs, two grenades and340 rounds of ammunition. The civil police at the backof the convoy were badly shaken with this guerillaattack and did not fire though they had weapons.They acted as if they were ordinary people andescaped from there.

Japla AmbushSix policemen were wiped out in an ambush

conducted near Japla [Bihar-Jharkhand (BJ) SpecialArea].

2004Belpahad Ambush

On February 26, 2004, guerillas lay in ambushand blasted a mine targeting the Eastern FrontierRifles (EFR) combing in Belpahad forests (Puruliadistrict, Paschim Bang). Four jawans including EFRCommandant and four district reserve policemen dieda dog’s death.

Night Ambush on Telugu DesamParliamentary leader Erramnaidu

This was an action conducted by the SpecialAction Team (SAT) of the PLGA on Kolkata-Chennai NH-5 road (Srikakulam dt, AOB). The teamplanted mines in a complete plain area in the mostsecret manner and conducted the ambush on April19, 2004, at 1 am. Our Team blasted mines nearSingupuram targeting the convoy of Erramnaidu whilehe was returning from an election meeting toSrikakulam district headquarters. Errmanaidu’s backwas broken and he was seriously injured. Police inhis security were slightly injured. Police officialswere deeply agitated by the manner in which thisambush was conducted.Bharatpur Ambush

This ambush was conducted under SankargarhPS limits in Ambikapur area (North CG) on April 21,2004. PLGA conducted this ambush on the securityforces accompanying the election personnel ofLahsunpat and Jokapat villages who were returningafter finishing their electing duties the previous day.This ambush was conducted by blasting nine minesnear a culvert in Bharatpur forests. CAF 6th battalionplatoon commander and two jawans died. Anassistant platoon commander and two jawans wereinjured. Later PLGA seized two SLRs and a .303rifle from the police.Lalgarh Ambush

In an ambush conducted by the PLGA inLalgarh area (Medinipur district, Paschim Bang) sixpolicemen belonging to the EFR died and four wereinjured.Magebail Raid

On October 7, 2004, a raid was conducted inMagebail village of Sringeri Taluq (Chikamagalurdistrict, Karnataka). A police outpost was establishedin Magebail village as part of providing security tothe land lords who stood in opposition to the people’sstruggles in the movement area. The guerillas seizeda SLR and a .303.Rania Ambush

In an ambush conducted by the PLGA at Rania(Ranchi district, Jharkhand), five policemen died and

Geedam RaidOn September 13, 2003, red fighters conducted a brave raid on Geedam PS (Dantewada dt, DK)

situated on NH-16 between Jagdalpur and Bijapur. Three policemen died and seven were injured. 13SLRs, seventeen .303 rifles, one .303 grenade launcher, three grenades and 994 rounds of ammunitionwere seized by the guerillas. Comrade Ramdas was martyred in this raid.

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Koraput CampaignKoraput Campaign remains a milestone in intensifying PW and developing People’s Army. Conducted

in an unprecedented manner in the history of the New Democratic Revolution (NDR) in India (with theexception of the First War of Indian Independence), this campaign shook the Indian ruling classes to thecore. In 1930, the national revolutionaries under the leadership of Surya Sen conducted a similar raid onthe police head quarters at Chittagong in East Bengal against the British imperialists. Seventy-five later,once again the Maoist People’s Guerillas conducted a similar raid on the police HQ of Koraput district inOdisha on 6-02-2004 and created history. The reactionary ruling classes had announced that the policedistrict head quarters in 12 twelve states were under threat after this campaign. Though they had seizedweapons on a huge scale in the raid on Chittagong police HQ armory, those weapons were once againseized by the enemy in a cruel offensive by the British mercenary forces. But, in Koraput campaign,there was not a single trace of the weapons seized, foot prints of the guerillas nor any trace of the vehiclesused by them. Except for an emptied Koraput district armory and other targets (town PS, treasury, districtjail, rural PS, Kakirigumma PS, Lakimpur PS, Narayanapatna PS), strong rooms, the dead bodies of sixCRPF jawans who died in Dadapadar mine and Dandabati booby trap blasts, the cries of injured jawans,a few drops of blood of an injured guerilla that spilled on the ground and dummy boards that read ‘Beware!Mines here’, there was no proof of the guerillas’ presence there. PLGA forces seized 536 weapons andthousands of rounds of ammunition in this campaign. This daring PLGA striking force attack remained anightmare to the ruling classes. This was a grand day of festival for the oppressed masses of India.

This was a great leap which helped bring a decisive change in guerilla warfare waged as part of theNDR in India. This campaign was conducted in a manner most unexpected by the enemy, i.e., ‘an attackconducted on the West while pointing out to the East’. This was the first mobile warfare battle conductedby a weak People’s Liberation Guerilla forces on a mighty enemy displaying the ‘superiority of guerillatactics’ and ‘excellent power’ as taught by our great teacher comrade Mao. This campaign was conductedbased on a vast mass base and the conscious support of the masses under the leadership of our CentralMilitary Commission (CMC) that formulated a meticulous plan taking each and every small detail intoconsideration. After the strategic city of Koraput and all the crucial targets around it were brought to astand still, the main assault was concentrated on the main targets of district HQ and its armory. Equippedwith a proper application of the political-military line, conscious support of the people, people’s armedforces that are ready to sacrifice their lives, grip over combat skills, weapon power and a scrupulous plan,our PLGA commanders, commissars and fighters could make the Koraput campaign successful by fightingback the ‘pincer’ attacks of the enemy while maintaining utmost secrecy, being highly mobile, workingwith a long term view and possessing determination, self-confidence and decisiveness. This campaignplayed its role in further strengthening and developing our political-military line that states that even asmall force can defeat a bigger force and establish guerilla zones, guerilla bases and liberated areas.

Heenathghat (Chandauli) AmbushWith the aim of ending white terror in south Uttar Pradesh and creating red terror, PLGA forces

inflicted a huge blow on the enemy forces near Heenathghat on the Chandra Prabha dam in Chandolidistrict on November 20, 2004. The plan was hatched with the expectation that the enemy would come toattack us if we conduct any attack on them. In order to lure the enemy, PLGA forces attacked a forestrange office at Manjigai under Navgarh PS limits in Chandauli district on November 18 and five .303rifles were seized. As expected on 20th morning, police reached the ambush site at 6.30 am in a Marshalljeep, a police van and a lorry. As the lorry at the back was blasted, sixteen policemen and the driver diedon the spot. Their weapons were seized. Three AK-56 rifles, three SLRs, two .303s, a grenade launcherand 304 rounds of ammunition etc were seized.

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Saranda -2 AmbushThe brave Saranda -2 counter offensive battle was a resistance operation conducted against the

cruel encirclement-mopping up campaign carried on constantly by the central and state governments aspart of ‘Joint Operational Command’ (JOC). After the planned annihilation of our PLGA squad in Langovillage in East Singhbhum district in Jharkhand, the exploiting ruling classes named it as ‘Sendra’ (meaninghunting wild animals in Santhali) and conspired to carry it on as a model all over Jharkhand. In the JOCmeeting held in Delhi they decided to conduct campaigns like Sendra and Salwa Judum (meaning collectivehunting in the name of ‘peace’ in Koya) all over the revolutionary movement areas. Particularly, theytried to egg on Adivasi people against revolutionaries and make them part of this hunt. They decided toimplement Sendra in West Singhbhum district (JH) and handed over the command to SP Praveen Kumar.People’s darbars were conducted in several villages under his leadership. They issued orders to Mundaand Ganjhu village heads to form village defence squads. They decided to start Sendra campaign inSaranda forest on March 3, 2004. But people including Mundas and Ganjhus belonging to the threepanchayats inside Saranda forest were determined to oppose this. Police could not gather people howmuch ever they tried on March 3, 2004 for the Sendra campaign and so it failed.

In spite of this, the suppressive campaign was carried on severely. Repression and atrocities werecarried on in the form of arrests, sending to jails, inhuman tortures etc. It became difficult to advance thestruggle without fighting back this encirclement-suppression campaign. Saranda -2 ambush could bementioned as a PLGA operation that defeated this enemy offensive.

Our party committees and commands formulated a plan to lure the enemy into the interior part of ourarea to give a death blow to the enemy in this operation. As part of this, on March 31, 2004, a PLGA unitwent into the rear of the enemy and conducted a successful raid on Bada Jamda outpost. It seized all theweapons of the enemy. As the enemy was in a mood to attack, he was expected to come definitely intoour area to take revenge. The enemy exactly made all preparations as expected and started the offensiveon April 7. As soon as the enemy entered the ambush site, PLGA forces attacked the enemy vehicleswith mines. Though the first vehicle was missed, the second vehicle was blasted with precision and eightof them died on the spot. However the main enemy forces were outside the ambush site, so they tookpositions and began attacking our PLGA forces. Face to face battle with the enemy began. Our comradeswere not deterred and firmly resisted the enemy killing several of them and seized their weapons too. Asenemy forces were either killed or injured in large numbers, the rest of them turned back and beganrunning away. The guerillas chased them. By then, additional forces arrived and surrounded the guerillasfrom the rear. More than half the comrades were surrounded. They had to fight for a long time to breakthis encirclement. Most of the guerillas managed to break the encirclement and escape. But, new comradeswere caught up in the encirclement between firings from both the sides. Some comrades advanced againto save them. They fought fiercely putting their lives at stake and saved them. Many of the comradeswere injured when the enemy encircled them and during the course of breaking the encirclement. Ofthem, four comrades – Platoon commander and our beloved comrade Jakiria, members Julius, John andVirendra were martyred.

The ambush was completely successful. PLGA seized 23 weapons including three LMGs. A total of29 CRPF and JAP jawans were wiped out and 24 were injured. This battle terrorized the enemy forcesand their constant offensive campaign was stopped. This ambush had a huge impact on the people. Thisincreased the morale of the party, PLGA ranks and the revolutionary masses in our country.

five weapons were seized from them.

2005Bhattitola Ambush

During the assembly polls of Bihar and Jharkhandin January 2005, PLGA ambushed the special policeforces at Bhattitola village falling under Chattarpurconstituency. Seven policemen died and the guerillas

successfully seized their weapons and ammunition.

Indrapur Khori AmbushOn January 8, 2005, PLGA guerillas blasted a

mine on Ramanujgunj-Vadral Nagar road targetingpolice coming in a jeep to Indrapur Khori fromRamchadrapur PS in North Chhattisgarh (CG). Apolice inspector and two havaldars died. Two SLRs

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Operation TalashThe enemy tried very seriously to conduct an attack with a company level of forces in the first week

of September 2004 near Mespi village in Koyalibeda area (North Bastar, DK). However, none of thepeople who rowed the boats cooperated with them to cross the Mendki River. The police tried to crossthe river on their own at one place but PLGA fired upon them and their attempt failed. A police batch triedto swim across by putting their weapons and material in a boat. Policemen who could not swim sat in theboat. It sank and a policeman drowned. The weapons in the boat also sank. As they were afraid theywould become laughing stock if this news spread, they gave false statements that five naxalites had diedand a police jawan had also died in an encounter.

Meanwhile a police batch attacked Mespi village and arrested three militia members. While thepolice were crossing the river in their return journey, a PLGA platoon harassed them. The enemy forceswere scattered and they finally somehow managed to cross the river using cover fire and mortar shelling.Utilizing their confusion the three militia members who were arrested gave them a slip. PLGA lay inambush as they expected the police to come back for their weapons. As expected, fifty policemen arrivedunder the leadership of the district SP and CRPF commandant. PLGA attacked them while they werecrossing a small river. Seven jawans were injured including the SP and the commandant. People did notextend any kind of help to the police who were injured. But two thousand people from 10 to 15 villagesparticipated in the ‘Operation Talash’ that was conducted by the PLGA to search for the drowned weapons.By then it was fifteen days since the weapons drowned. The PLGA and People’s Militia sat in ambush onfour paths to defend from enemy attacks. People searched for three days in the river at spate, swimmingand searching inside the water at the bottom. Finally they could recover an AK-47, one LMG Insas andtwo SLRs from the river bottom. This whole campaign brought to the fore the creativity of the people.This indicates the increasing role of the people in PW. This proved one more time that how ever greatmight be the power of the enemy, the people and the PGLA would emerge victorious if they stand upbravely.

Bhimbandh Deliberate AmbushIn a big ambush conducted on January 5, 2005, on the mud path between Kundasthan-Bhimbandh

villages under Khadagpur PS limits (Munger dt, Bihar) the district SP Surendra Babu and six policemendied. A carbine and a Mauser (pistol) were seized by the guerillas. On January 4, they attacked BMP inKajra railway station in Lakhisarai district to lure the enemy to the ambush site. As Surendra Babu wasan AP cadre and was trained in anti-guerilla warfare in the Special Police Academy in Hyderabad, hewas very arrogant. After being appointed as Munger SP, he began giving statements that he would wipeout the Maoists and also intensified atrocities and violence on people. He used to say that white terrormust be unleashed among the people to pull them away from the revolutionary path. So it became necessaryto put a stop to this arrogance. The PLGA lured him with a trap and annihilated him. The death of thismonster was celebrated by the people while people’s enemies were terrorized. They sent begging lettersto the party offering to surrender.

and some ammunition were seized by the PLGA.Later the jeep was razed down.

Venkatammahalli RaidOn February 10, 2005, PLGA conducted a

surprise attack on Karnataka state police rifles forcecamp in Venkatammahalli. The sentry was killed inthe first assault. Later they climbed the roof of thecamp, removed the tiles and fired upon the jawansinside. A SI, two head constables and four constablesdied and three head constables and two constableswere injured.

Dodraj Two-Person Ambush

In a Two-Person ambush conducted on thebanks of the River Naibered near Dodraj village inBhamragarh tehsil (Gadchiroli dt, DK) on February22, 2005, eight Maharashtra C-60 commandos diedand eleven were injured. Pranahita camp commandoscame to Medpalli village to conduct an anti-naxalcampaign in Bhamragarh area. They came with thepurpose of catching any Sangam leaders if they cometo the hen market in Dodraj village across the RiverNeibered. In order to prevent their boots frombecoming wet while crossing the river, they stoppeda Matador (van) they spotted that was going fromAlapalli to Laheri and crossed the river in it. This

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helped the success of our ambush. Wiping out theenemy forces in big numbers by guerillas who wereunarmed and in civil clothes is the specific feature ofthis ambush. This incident once again proved that ifwe can find out the weakness of the enemy, we canwipe him out in large numbers.

PLGA attack on the security personnel ofDantewada helipad

This was a sensational attack conducted by thePLGA for the first time in the district HQ ofDantewada in DK. A helipad was built in Dantewadafor the landing of the helicopter carrying the governorof CG. On March 29, 2005, PLGA attacked the CRPFpolice who were deployed for the security of thehelipad. As it was a day of carnival of Adivasis, thecrowds were huge. Some PLGA comrades whowent to the carnival studied the situation there andunderstood the weakness of the enemy. They wentvery close to the security jawans and suddenly

attacked two of them with knives. They seized twoSLRs of the jawans and retreated safely in a routeunexpected by the enemy. Though one of the injuredjawan survived, this incident worried the enemy a lotwhile it enthused the people a lot.

Batgaon RaidOn 27 April, 2005, PLGA guerillas conducted a

surprise raid at 7 pm on the Batgaon police outpostsituated 40 kms away from the district HQ of Sargujain North Chhattisgarh. Guerillas who came in twovehicles jumped from the vehicles and surroundedthe outpost from four sides and advanced with rapidfiring. The guerillas rushed directly to the armory,broke open the locks and seized the arms andammunition there. Later they retreated in vehicles.Two policemen died in this raid and three SLRs, four.303s and thirteen other weapons and 350 rounds ofammunition were seized by the PLGA. This was thefirst successful raid conducted in North CG.

Navatola Deliberate AmbushOn May 30, 2005 PLGA conducted an ambush near Navatola adjacent to Bevartola in Darekasa

area (Gondia dt, Maharashtra) in which nine police men died and one was injured. Guerillas seized sixSLRs, two AK-47s, six grenades and other material in this attack. Between 1991 and 1993 this villagewas like a bastion for the revolutionary movement. So naturally this village became a target of enemyattack. Though the police tortured several people, they could not get any information about the whereaboutsof the squad. On February 5, 1993, four minor girls – Pramila (14), Tarabai (13), Jaiwanta (16) andSukbati (15) were abducted by the police and they went missing. When the police came to the village theenraged women, children and men beat them black and blue with rods and lathis. Sixty-three policemencould not face the fury of the people and ran away. Later police foisted false case on 22 women and men.This case was annulled in 2003 but still there is no trace of the missing girls. Now this village is displacedand a tank is being built in its place. The above ambush that was conducted in this backdrop enthused thepeople. This put a control over the belligerence of the enemy and increased the morale of the people andthe revolutionaries.

Kotrapal People’s Militia initiatesBhumkal Abhiyan against Salwa Judum

The most reactionary Salwa Judum (SJ) campaign was started in the form of Jan Jagran Abhiyan onJune 5, 2005. The ‘Kotrapal’ People’s Militia gave it a fitting reply in its first phase itself. On June 18,after SJ meeting in Matwada village under the leadership of Mahendra Karma and local SJ leaders KorsaSuklu, Lekam Jillaram and others, hundreds of Salwa Judum goons pounced like a pack of wolves onKotrapal village. They were torturing people, committing atrocities and were turning the village into agraveyard. The village Sangam leadership alerted the militia immediately. 3,000-strong People’s Militiaarmed with traditional bows and arrows let the SJ goons come inside and conducted a surprise attack.They fought putting their lives at stake. Three SJ goons died and six were injured. People’s Militia chasedthe goons for a distance of about four kilometers. Twelve goonda leaders were arrested and handed overto the party. One of them was annihilated according to people’s verdict. This is a real people’s rebellion,People’s War. They demonstrated to the exploiting feudal and comprador ruling classes what the fightingpower of a People’s Militia really means. This incident put a check on the SJ campaign. MahendraKarma and the BJP government were stunned.

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Karremaraka AmbushOn May 23, 2005, five policemen died in an

ambush conducted by the PLGA on the Jagdalpur-Nizamabad NH-16 in Bhairamgarh area (Bijapur dt,DK). Eight jawans were injured. This ambush wasconducted on CRPF forces that were traveling intwo vehicles from Bijapur to Bhairamgarh as part ofsecret operations on Naxalites.

Vinjaram AmbushOn June 1, 2005, a mine was blasted between

Vinjaram and Paddiguda villages on Jagdalpur-Bhadrachalam National Highway-221 in Konta

area (Dantewada dt, DK) and six jawans of CRPFincluding an assistant commandant died. Fourteenjawans were injured. Police started patrolling bywalk from Errabore PS and reached the NH aftertraveling 18 kms. As they were dog tired they gotinto a jeep and a truck and started traveling towardsKonta. This helped the success of the ambush.The truck traveling ahead was destroyed in theblast and the police coming at the back in the jeeptook positions and started firing. Guerillas too firedformidably. As the CRPF assistant commandantdied in this firing, the aggressiveness of the policecame to an end.

Madhuban Surprise Raid Campaign – ‘Operation Dhamaka’On June 23, 2005, at 1.15 pm, a company level of PLGA forces simultaneously attacked several

targets – police station, block office, State Bank, Central Bank, counter-revolutionary and Sheohar MPSitaram Singh’s house in the block centre of Madhuban (East Champaran dt, North Bihar). A policeconstable and a bank guard died in this attack. Four rifles and 120 rounds of ammunition were seized fromthe block office. The PS was burnt. They attacked the house of MP Sitaram Singh and seized 40,000 cashand some gold and silver. Later they hurled bombs and several rooms were destroyed. This whole operationwas named ‘Operation Dhamaka’. In fact, this was a big blow to the enemy. This created tremors amongthe Bihar police and this impact was felt by the ruling classes at the center. The bureaucracy was stunned.

As it was market day, the total raiding party mingled with the crowds like ordinary people. Assaultgroups had completed their final recce of the targets too. Secret methods and camouflage were so properthat though 150 PLGA fighters were going around the market in preparation of such a big raid, none hadany doubts. Attacks on all the targets began at the decided time more or less. First the block office wasattacked, then the State Bank and then the house of reactionary Sitaram were attacked. The attack onthe PS started a bit late. The sentry at the PS was annihilated and three SLRs were seized. Two of ourcomrades were injured. Though they could not seize cash from State Bank as they did not have the lockerkeys, they seized a double barrel gun from the bank guard. They seized 8.5 lakhs from the Central Bank.A double barrel gun was seized from Sitaram’s house. Thus with lightning speed the raid campaign wascompleted within 8 to 10 minutes successfully and the raid party retreated.

As it was daylight, the enemy understood the retreat direction. At an hour’s distance in the directionof retreat, 200 to 250 CRPF and BSF forces surrounded our raiding party at Fenara village where a PSwas situated. A huge encounter took place from 2.30 pm to 7 pm. As only small arms were used for thissurprise raid, big weapons were present only with the stop party to stop the additional forces. Though theyhad only 16 weapons (both small and big) our red fighters fought the enemy bravely, killed one CRPFjawan and a BSF jawan and broke through the enemy encirclement. Three comrades including platooncommander Rajender put their lives at stake in order to retreat the unarmed PLGA fighters safely and laiddown their lives fighting. They could have retreated safely if they had wanted to. Two more comradeswere martyred along with them and the number of martyrs increased to five. The comrade who wasinjured during the attack on the PS was also martyred. In this total campaign comrades Rajender (23) -platoon commander, Gaurav (31), Saurav (26), Mohammed Shabbir (23), Vaigna (22) and Jitender (22)were martyred.

After they retreated from there, on the third day our raiding party reached Piprahi village in Sheohardistrict. Nearly 500 CRPF and BMP jawans chased them and attacked by encircling the village. PLGAfighters were undeterred and fought them back. Using guerilla tactics very bravely they surrounded awhole enemy troop and shot dead a havaldar and a jawan. They seized a carbine and a .303 from them.So the police who were chasing them now ran for their life. The PLGA fighters chased them for adistance of one kilometer.

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Gampakonda AmbushOn June 25, 2005, PLGA forces blasted a mine

near Gampakonda village in Kalimela area(Malkangiri dt, AOB) and ten CRPF and OSAPjawans traveling in the vehicle were wiped out. Thisdemolition ambush conducted while the enemyrepression was serious enthused the revolutionarymasses very much.

Attack on SP Mahesh LaddaPLGA blasted a mine in a completely plain area

on the Kolkata-Chennai National Highway in Ongole

town (district HQ of Prakasam dt, AP) targetingdistrict SP Mahesh Ladda. As the mine was blastedsome time after his vehicle passed, the SP escapednarrowly. The movement area is more than 200 kmsaway from the spot. But the guerillas retreated safely.

Annihilation of ‘Sendra’ goonsOn September 11, 2005, PLGA shot dead in

Belvaghati village (Giridih dt, JH) fifteen ‘Sendra’goons who were carrying on massacres againstrevolutionaries.

Surprise Raid on Giridih Home Guard ArmoryThis was an unprecedented raid in Jharkhand. This raid was conducted on November 11, 2005, at 5

pm and was completed in just 14 minutes. This raid was conducted by battalion level forces of PLGA andthis indicates the qualitative change in PLGA’s strength. This gave a big blow to the police machinery.This was possible due to the formation of a true communist party in India – the CPI (Maoist) and theformation of a united PLGA under its leadership.

Under the leadership of Joint Operational Command (JOC), the Indian government is coordinatingparamilitary and special commando forces like CRPF, BSF, SSB, STF in operations like LRP, Shikar,Eagle, Aman, Hilltop, Siddharth, Trango etc. and is resorting to atrocities like fake encounters, arrests andrapes on women. Sending informers, dividing people by luring them with money, making revolutionariessurrender, threatening their families, vicious propaganda and psychological warfare through pamphlets,posters and books are being intensified. The Giridih raid plan was formulated as a counter to this.

PLGA used the weekly market that was to be held on that day as a camouflage. PLGA attack wasstarted with lightning speed on the entire police force. The sentry and the police were brought undercontrol. Their weapons were seized. Within a few minutes red fighters transported the weapons from thearmory to their vehicles. The aim was fulfilled before the stipulated time and the raiding party retreated.Seven stop parties were deployed in a pre-planned manner to stop the arrival of additional forces - fromdistrict HQ, Jamua PS, Mufisil PS, Pirtand PS, Nimiaghat PS, CRPF camps, Dumri PS, Bagodaral PS,Navada PS, Dhanbad, Bokaro and Hazaribagh – and provide protection to the raiding party during retreat.Ambushes were laid by destroying the retreat paths of PLGA. Railway crossing was closed. Thus theraiding party could retreat safely. A total of six policemen died and six were seriously injured. Eight wereslightly injured. A reactionary died too. A total of one hundred and eighty .303 rifles, twelve 0.22 rifles, tworevolvers and 2639 rounds of ammunition of various kinds, some material and some cash were seized.

Padeda Deliberate AmbushFor the first time, PLGA attacked a mine proof vehicle (MPV) in which the CRPF forces were

traveling from Bijapur district HQ to Gangalur. It is significant that this ambush of September 3, 2005, wasled by a woman commander. By then it was three months since the counter-revolutionary Salwa Judumcampaign was launched. Villages were turning into graveyards. People were being hacked to death.Murders and atrocities were perpetrated on women in an unheard of manner in a civilized society.Incalculable destruction of property was on. Thousands of people were being displaced forcefully fromvillages. Padeda ambush is a counter-offensive operation taken up to overcome this situation. Two mineswere laid in a planned manner with huge amounts of explosives to blast the enemy’s MPV. When thesemines were blasted the vehicle which was hyped as ‘mine proof’ by the enemy broke into two and theparts flew and fell at a distance. 24 CRPF jawans traveling in it died a dog’s death and three wereseriously injured. This incident had a very favorable impact all over the country. This helped sustain themorale of the people.

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Jahanabad ‘Operation Jail Break’On November 13, 2005, two company level of PLGA forces conducted ‘Operation Jail Break’ on the

district jail of Jahanabad in Bihar. As the district HQ came under the control of PLGA for two hours, thepolice and government machinery lost their mind. Though there were two companies of CRPF, BMP,district police and GRP forces in various places in the town (college, town PS, SP and DM office buildings,Circuit house, DSP and BDO buildings, SDO building, district judge building, district jail, police club,outpost, market committee building, GRP railway police outpost) the PLGA forces fought most bravelyand literally laid seize on the town. As the attack did not start at the stipulated time and as there was anunexpected blast near police quarters (lines) due to technical reasons, the police got alerted first andopened fire on our team. By then none of our teams had entered the town. The police were graduallygetting alerted all over the town. However with the orders of the commander to rush to the targets, ourPLGA teams bravely and without wasting time rapidly rushed to their targets to grab the initiative fromthe hands of the enemy. Within fifteen minutes all of them reached their positions and gained control in allthe places. Though the Ranvir Sena goons opened fire near the district judge building and the town policestations, with the resistance of our teams they escaped into houses and hid themselves. Meanwhile ourattack on the district jail commenced. There was an exchange of fire. Two policemen died and two wereinjured. A police constable was injured at another place. The entire jail came under control after sometime. Eight weapons and 265 rounds of ammunition were seized. One of the prominent leaders of RanvirSena was killed by the guerillas inside the jail itself. As another of them tried to escape, he was killed too.A total of 388 inmates were released from the jail. Meanwhile comrade Ashok (PM) was martyred in thefirings at police quarters. Another comrade Indal (Sub-zone member) was seriously injured and died later.

People throng to Jahanabad Jail after ‘Operation Jail Break’(inset) the Raiding Forces of PLGA

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Kuneru -2 AttackOn December 25, 2005, PLGA forces attacked

for a second time the railway police near Kunerurailway station in Komarada mandal (Vizianagaramdt, AOB) at a distance of one km from the border ofOdisha. Guerillas seized 7.5 lakhs of rupees, seven.303 rifles, a revolver and 200 rounds of ammunition.This attack was conducted while RPF jawans weretransporting money (meant for giving wages) in apassenger train traveling from Vijayawada to Raigarh.Guerillas shot dead ASI Panigrahi and three policemenwho opened counter fire. Three more policemensurrendered and handed over their weapons and theguerillas left them unhurt.

2006

Attacks on Salwa Judum SibirsPLGA attack on the amusement centre ofGangalur SJ leaders

On January 29, 2006, more than 300 People’sMilitia and secondary and main forces of PLGAattacked the centre of Gangalur SJ leaders inGangalur area (Bijapur dt, DK). They blockaded theforces at the adjacent Gangalur PS so that they couldnot come out. Four SPOs and five SJ leaders werewiped out in this attack. Five SJ goons and four SPOswere injured.

‘Operation Akash’ – Raid On NMDC Explosives GodownAn explosives godown belonging to the NMDC (National Mineral Development Corporation) is

situated near Eerralu village in Kailash Nagar area (Dantewada dt, DK). PLGA conducted ‘OperationAkash’ on February 9, 2006, with the aim of abating the fascist oppression going on in the name of SJ, ofsolving the problem of scarcity of explosives to some extent and for seizing the weapons of CISF jawansdeployed in security duties at the godown. Eight CISF jawans died and eight were injured in this operationconducted in the most courageous and secret manner with the support of hundreds of People Militaforces. This operation gave us a good experience in killing the sentries at the top of the towers. 19 tonnesof explosives, fourteen SLRs, one 9 mm pistol and 2430 rounds of ammunition etc were seized. This wasthe first time in the history of PLGA that tonnes of explosives along with modern weapons were seized.As explosives reached the guerillas on a large scale, it helped a lot in intensifying the guerilla warfare. As‘Bhumkal Militia’ was formed at the same time, explosives became an uncontested weapon in the handsof the thousands of People’s Militia forces. As PLGA brought to the fore the new method of blastingmines with just two batteries without any wire or flash, mine warfare became a people’s war in the realsense. This played a prominent role in creating the necessary confidence to fight the SJ with determination.This helped put a check on the SJ. After this raid, the enemy was terrorized that a blast may occur at anytime and at any place. Particularly booby traps, pressure mines and the mines fitted under tar roads bydigging tunnels terrorized the enemy to no end. Police officials had to admit before the media that naxalitesare fitting mines without an iota of doubt to anybody by digging like mice and that they are posing a bigproblem for them.

Baniadih Booby-Trap BlastNDA government under BJP leadership was formed after winning in assembly elections in Jharkhand

and it intensified long range patrolling. It was even successful in seizing our dumps using the reactionaryBharat gang. To give a fitting reply to the enemy, the Bihar Regional Military Commission used the tacticsof ‘plucking the thorn with a thorn’ and spread misinformation to the enemy that party funds were hidhenin village Baniadih (Chhatra dt, Jharkhand). The enemy caught in this trap paid a heavy price. The enemyforces broke open the lock of the house where the supposed funds were hidden and brought into the opena box on which the details of the funds were written. As soon as the lid of the box was opened a powerfulblast occurred. Twelve CRPF jawans died on the spot. SDOP Vijaybharati who was seriously injureddied after some time on the same spot. Six policemen were seriously injured. The rest of the policeescaped while firing indiscriminately. This incident put a check on the enemy’s suppression campaign. Itfilled the PLGA and the revolutionary masses with great enthusiasm.

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The Massive Ambush On SJ Gangs NearDarbhagudem

On February 28, 2006, a meeting was held underthe leadership of SJ leader Mahendra Karma inDornapal town (Dantewada dt, DK). PLGA forcesconducted an ambush between Errabore andDarbhagudem villages on the SJ goons returning fromthis meeting. One out of the five tippers in whichthey were traveling was targeted. This tipper wascompletely destroyed in the mine blast. Twenty eightSPOs and SJ goons were wiped out in this blast.Forty one were injured. Sixty more were arrested bythe PLGA and later let off.

Revolutionary Masses Wipe Out SJ Goonsin Basagudem Sibir

On March 4, 2006, nearly 400 revolutionarymasses under the leadership of PLGA attacked theBasagudem sibir (Bijapur dt, DK) in the evening.They took a rally giving slogans like ‘Salwa JudumZindabad’ like SJ activists to deceive the enemy andentered the sibir. Immediately some guerillas took

positions and started firing on the PS. The rest ofthem annihilated five important SPOs selectively.People took their revenge on the SPOs. The villagersof Basagudem cooperated for this attack. This attackenthused and inspired the people in the area and sentshivers down the spines of the SJ goons.

Manikunta RaidOn April 28, 2006, PLGA and Bhumkal Militia

conducted a joint raid on the SJ sibir at Manikunta inDK. Ten SPOs and five SJ goons died here.

Attack on Vinjaram SJ sibirOn May 13, 2006, PLGA attacked the SJ sibir

at Vinjaram village located 6 km from Konta town(Dantewada dt, DK). Along with 200 ‘BhumkalMilitia’ members, PLGA surrounded the Vinjarambase camp early in the morning. While another batchwas firing on the adjacent Naga police camp, theyattacked the SJ sibir and killed five SPOs in sentryduty. Another five were severely injured.

Attack on Errabore SJ Sibir and Paramilitary CampOn July 16, 2006, about a thousand People’s Militia and PLGA fighters conducted a massive attack

on the Errabore SJ sibir and police camp. In fact this attack was not expected by the enemy. Onedetachment of PLGA forces blockaded the Naga, CRPF and local police forces by firing rapidly at thepolice camp. Another detachment of PLGA and People’s Militia together attacked the SJ sibir. Whilesome SPOs were selectively annihilated, some more were arrested and taken along by the guerillas.Some of these were put on trial in a people’s court and death sentence was pronounced on the culprits.The unimportant persons and innocents were released. In this entire attack, thirty-one SPOs and SJgoons were wiped out. Twenty were injured.

Udaigiri Multiple RaidOn March 24, 2006, early morning at 5.40 am, the three forces of PLGA at a company level conducted

a multiple raid targeting OSAP camp, treasury-police station, sub-jail and communication towers in R.Udaigiri tehsil centre (Gajpati dt, Odisha). The OSAP camp had a platoon level of forces and wasestablished for suppressing the movement of Basadhara division. Guerillas simultaneously attacked all thetargets and successfully completed the operation fighting most bravely. This gave us a better experiencein successfully raiding a camp with sufficient fortifications and top sentry bunker. Three policemen diedand three were injured in this attack. A total of 34 modern weapons including one AK-47, one LMG,twenty-four SLRs, two sten carbines, one 9 mm pistol, one .38 revolver, one signal gun, one grenadelauncher, two bharmars, 4000 rounds of ammunition, ten grenades, three bullet-proof jackets, some cashfrom the treasury, gold etc were seized. Seventeen peasant activists and People’s Militia members werefreed from the jail.

In 1998 the revolutionary masses revolted in Basadhara division and conducted attacks on the PS andthe jail. Their wrath against the corruption of the police burst forth and they beat them black and blue andseized their weapons. A notorious goon inside the jail was annihilated by the people. Now PLGA attackedthe exactly the same PS and the jail. Thus this attack had a good impact politically in the state and thecountry.

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Attack On The Dondra SJ campOn June 19, 2006, two hundred People’s Militia

and PLGA forces attacked the SJ camp establishedat Dondra near Chikwar Gudem (Bijapur dt, DK).Seven SPOs died and three were injured in this attack.

Second Attack on Basagudem SJ sibirOn December 17, 2006, PLGA and Bhumkal

Militia attacked the Basagudem SJ sibir (Bijapur dt,DK). A CAF constable and three SPOs died here.PLGA seized an LMG, two SLRs and two .410Muskets from the sibir.

Murkinar Raid – ‘Operation Maapana Diyya’On April 16, 2006, at 9.15 am in broad daylight PLGA conducted the ‘Operation Maapana Diyya’ in

the most brave manner on the Murkinar camp (30 CAF and 30 SPOs were present) in Bijapur district(DK). ‘Maapana Diyya’ means ‘Day of wiping out’ in Koya. This raid was conducted with the aim ofwiping out all the police in the camp and therefore the operation was named so. The central and stategovernments had established such camps in a planned manner with dozens of central and state paramilitaryforces, special forces and SPOs in support of the counter-revolutionary SJ campaign that was launchedwith the aim of wiping out the revolutionary movement and to strengthen carpet security in movementareas. As part of the TCOC taken up by the PLGA with the aim of defeating SJ, guerillas successfullyraided the Murkinar camp. Seven SPOs and four CAF jawans died and four CAF jawans and three SPOswere injured. Two AK-47s, fourteen SLRs, twenty-five .303s, one sten, one two-inch mortar, one 9 mmpistol and one 7.62 LMG were seized.

As the camp was situated nearby the district HQ of Bijapur and the enemy in the camp was alwaysalert, they were over-confident that nothing would happen to them. So this raid sent tremors among theSPOs. The number of SPOs surrendering in the presence of PLGA and people increased. The morale ofthe DK people who were courageously fighting against SJ increased with this attack. As recruitmentincreased in hundreds it helped the expansion of PLGA. This once again proved the historical fact that ifthe people are determined and carry on PW, how much ever severe may be the multi-pronged offensiveof the enemy – it is bound to be defeated.

Scenes of Murkinar Operation

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Raid On Purulia OutpostPLGA attacked the Purulia outpost in Paschim

Bang in January 2006. Six .303 rifles and twoMuskets were seized here.

Kotha Cheruvu AmbushWithin a few days of launching the counter-

revolutionary SJ campaign by the exploiting rulingclasses, Naga police were deployed in DK. DuringAugust and September of 2005, the role of Nagapolice in the massacres carried on in the name of‘Operation Green Hunt’ is most brutal. They used togo around with the SPOs and the SJ goons andbehead any peasant who crossed their way and threwthe bodies away. They used to make the peasantsstand in a row and shot them dead. They cut offtheir testicles, pierced their chests with bayonets andthrew the hearts away; then gang raped women andthrew the naked, blood-soaked bodies away. Theydisrobed women and dragged them up to the PS inthat naked state. They destroyed houses. Resortingto many more such atrocities, they created terroramong the people. They extended SJ from WestBastar to South Bastar. Deep hatred towards themaccumulated in people’s hearts. In this backdrop, thePLGA forces conducted a massive ambush on theNaga police forces near Kotha Cheruvu in Kontaarea (Dantewada dt, DK) on February 6, 2006 andtook revenge. Twelve Naga police died a dog’s deathin this attack and nine were severely injured. PLGAblasted the patrol vehicle of the Naga police.

Raid on Aura OutpostOn February 10, 2006, Maoist guerillas attacked

the Aura police outpost in Jashpur district (North CG)early in the morning and killed two policemen. Eightpolicemen were injured. During this attack, guerillashad blasted a communication tower nearby to cutcommunications. The guerillas seized one AK-47, sixSLRs, nine .303s, three bullet proof helmets and someammunition.

Twin Raids in Bokaro (Damoda CISF camp,Jharia Outpost)

Damoda coal mines are situated under DugdhaPS limits in Bokaro district (JH) on the borders ofDhanbad district. A CISF camp was established forits security. Jharia oupost is situated under BamgharaPS limits at a distance of about 800 meters. Thereare two dozen policemen in both these camps. Thereare at a distance of 30 km from the movement area.With the aim of developing guerilla warfare andarming PLGA, twin raids were conducted on both

the camp and the outpost on March 3, 2006 at 2.30pm. The raiding parties camouflaged themselves likea marriage party and so could go very near thetargets. Police began coming forward to take a lookat the marriage party. Thus the guerillas couldconduct a surprise raid on them. They pounced onthem like tigers and successfully completed the raid.Five policemen died and three .303s, one Mauser(pistol), hundred rounds of ammunition and othermaterial were seized. Our beloved comrade VasudevTudu, a section commander in the Company whopounced on the police with utmost initiative and helpedmake the attack successful, was martyred.

DSP annihilated in RohtasOn April 4, 2006, a PLGA action team attacked

DSP Akhileswar Prasad Singh while he was goingfor a case to Majhavalin village in Rohtas district inBihar and annihilated him.

Kiriburu AmbushCRPF police who came for combing along with

a bomb defusing squad in Singhbhum district (JH)defused 16 mines fitted in Dhalkobad school underthe Manoharpur PS limits. This school was beingused by the police for camping. They were returningback in a mini bus with the confidence that therewould be no mines on the roads. On June 1, 2006, assoon as the mini bus climbed a bridge near Kiriburuvillage, PLGA blasted mines. Eleven CRPF jawansincluding three mine detection squad members and astate police constable died on the spot.

Raid on Khesar Police StationPLGA raided the Khesar PS in Banka district

(Bihar) and seized four .303s and a carbine.

Two-Person Ambush near BokaroThermal Plant

On December 2, 2006, during the sixthanniversary of PLGA, a Two-Person ambush wasconducted on a paved road near Kotha Basti, aboutone and half kilometers from Kanjkiro-Bokaro underNavadi PS limits in Bokaro district. They blastedmines targeting a CRPF vehicle that was returningafter patrolling. The vehicle was lifted 20 feet intothe air and was completely destroyed. There weresixteen policemen in the vehicle and 13 of them diedon the spot. Two more died while being treated. Theremaining one jawan became mad.

In Navadi, Gomia, Bokaro Thermal Plant andVishnugarh area in Hazaribagh district enemyencirclement and suppression attacks, arrests, thirddegree tortures and fake encounters increased. Early

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in the morning on December 2, when three vans anda bullet proof vehicle that came into the movementarea were returning, PLGA guerillas blasted thevehicle at the back. The police in other vehiclesjumped out of their vehicles and ran away. As all theweapons were destroyed due to the blast, seizing wasnot possible. Due to this action, the belligerence ofthe police was put in check.

PLGA Attacks on traitor RavindraMehta’s Gang

Ajay, Ravindra Mehta, Surendra Uraon, SanulalUraon, Hemant Uraon, Devan and Deepak Yadavturned traitors in the party and ran away from theparty with 21 weapons on December 4, 2006.However they remained in party connections tillDecember 21 and confused our comrades. Party andPLGA ranks understood their conspiracies and stoodunited. They annihilated Ajay Yadav (Khaparmada)and Hemant Uraon (Bairiyadi) who came toRichuguta area in Lohardagga.

Guerillas annihilated Sonulal Uraon in Hotwarvillage under Paki PS in Palamau district and seizedone .303, one .315 and a double barrel gun. Guerillasannihilated Surendra Mehta in a village underLesligunj PS limits and Sanjay Paswan in Pahadivillage. The crucial leader of this gang SurendraUraon was annihilated in February 2007. They alsoseized the properties of those who were cooperatingwith this gang.

PLGA Attacks on the treacherous TritiyaPrastuti Committee (TPC)

Some counter-revolutionary groups have beenformed in Chatra, Latehar, Lohardagga districts (inJH) and in the borders of Gaya district [all comingunder the purview of Bihar-Jharkhand Special AreaCommittee (BJ SAC)]. All of these have only oneaim – wiping out CPI (Maoist) and stopping therevolutionary movement under its leadership. Somepersons like Bharat, Niranjan, Murari and Amit wholeft the erstwhile MCCI and our united party turnedtraitors. Doing foul propaganda on the revolutionarymovement and killing local leaders, activists andsupporters is their only job. All these atrocities aredone in the presence of police and with their support.TPC and JPC gangs were also participating in policeattacks on PLGA.

After Bharat turned traitor and left the MCCI,at first he formed Revolutionary Communist Centre(RCC). Later they changed it to Tritiya SammelanPrastuti Committee (TPC). Due to internal clashesfor money in TPC, another gang was formed under

Rampati’s leadership and it was called JharkhandPrastuti Committee (JPC).

PLGA intensified its attacks on these traitorsfrom mid-2006. TPC activist Rajendra Lohar wasannihilated in Oldepat village under Balumath PSlimits in Latehar district in June. In November, TPCmember Niru Ganju was annihilated in Bidir village.In December, TPC member Ramprasad Uraon wasannihilated with the help of People’s Militia nearKhalari coal mines in Bhagiya village.

2007Jharaghati Ambush

In a brave ambush conducted by the PLGA onJanuary 1, 2007, between Parsagaon and Jharavillages about 23 km from Narayanpur under ChotaDongar PS limits (Narayanpur dt, DK), sevenpolicemen died including a CRPF assistantcommandant and an ASI. Five jawans were injured.About 30 Parsagaon camp policemen, who gotinformation that a dead body was found near Jhara,were coming to the spot on motorcycles and by walkwhen this incident occurred. Later the guerillassuccessfully seized three AK-47s, two Insas rifles,four bullet proof jackets, 316 rounds of ammunitionand other material. Comrade Kummal, member ofCompany-1 died in this incident while bravely fightingthe enemy.

In Daula area (Maad division) four CRPF campswere newly established and attacks were intensified.Fake encounters, arresting people and sending themto jail by foisting false cases, beating ordinary peopleand raping women became the daily routine of thepolice. On January 9, 2007, four comrades belongingto the People’s Militia platoon were killed in Innarvillage. CG CM Raman Singh, government advisorKPS Gill and SJ leader Mahendra Karma boastedafter taking up a mopping up campaign of Naxalitesthat June month is the ‘dead line’ for the Naxalites.This ambush happened in this backdrop.

This ambush gave us good experience in seizingammunition and weapons by dividing the enemyforces, wiping out the batch at the front and chasingthe rest of them. Comrade Kummal was martyredwhile following commander cautions in fire andmovement. Police were wiped out within nine daysof the Innar fake encounter and people’s revengewas taken.

Raid on Suraj Mandal CheckpostOn February 26, 2007, PLGA attacked the Suraj

Mandal check post under Barahchatti PS in Gaya

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district (Bihar). Four .303s and two 12 bore gunswere seized.

Khaira RaidOn February 26, 2007, PLGA conducted

‘Operation Clean’ on the Bihar Military Police (BMP)camp in Khaira village under Kajra PS limits(Lakhisarai dt, Bihar). The raid conducted with acompany level of forces was partially successful.Four policemen died and four were injured. Twoweapons were seized.

Darbhaguda-2 AmbushOn March 1, 2007, PLGA blasted mines near

Darbhaguda village targeting police traveling in a truckin Konta area (Dantewada dt, DK). Six Naga jawansand two SPOs died. Three were injured. A specialbatch that came from Vinjaram to Errabore PS theprevious day was returning to Vinjaram village. Theyboarded a truck thinking that they would reach faster.But just a kilometer later PLGA mines blasted at 11am in broad daylight. The guerillas very rapidly seizedthree AK-47s, two SLRs and two .303s and retreatedsafely.

Baghadia ActionOn March 4, 2007, PLGA conducted a

courageous action in Baghadia village under GhatsilaPS (East Singhbhum dt, Jharkhand) and wiped outTata Nagar MP Sunil Mahato, two of his body guardsand JMM Ghatsila block secretary PrabhakarMahato. Six were injured including two body guards.Four Insas rifles were seized from the body guards.

On September 7, 2003, as part of the counter-revolutionary ‘Sendra’ abhiyan (campaign), thirteenrevolutionaries were killed in the most brutal mannerby giving them poison in Lango village in the samedistrict. The master mind behind this was Sunil

Mahato and the then SP Arun Uraon led thismassacre directly. In revenge, PLGA annihilated SunilMahato.

Surprise Raid on Khas Mahal CISF campOn April 7, 2007 PLGA attacked Khas Mahal

CISF camp near Bokaro Thermal city in Jharkhand.This raid was conducted with the aim of putting acheck on the belligerence of the enemy and seizingweapons. Four policemen died and seven were injured.Comrades Punit Ganju (Pradeep – SAC instructor)and Nirmal (PLGA member) were martyred whilebravely fighting the enemy. Adhering to the ordersfrom above, using military techniques and using theirstrength intelligently, PLGA completely occupied theKhas Mahal camp. This raid went on for three andhalf hours. Police were seriously worried becausethis attack took place in Khas Mahal adjacent toBokaro town and Bokaro Thermal company. OnDecember 2, 2006, a two-person ambush wasconducted in which 13 STF jawans were killed andfive were injured and this was still fresh in their mind.Police surrounded the camp, fired shots and enteredthe camp only after three hours.

Khas Mahal police used to harass the workersworking in the mines. As it became common placefor the police to beat, foist false cases, destroy cyclesand commit atrocities on women, people were filledwith hatred. So the success of this raid had a goodimpact on the workers. This action was a stepforward in displaying the strength of PLGA and is ahard blow to the police and the government.

Michmod AmbushOn April 21, 2007, police who came for patrolling

to Pakhanjur under Durgkondal PS limits (NorthBastar division, DK) were returning to Durgkondalin a mini bus when PLGA blasted the bus with mines

Pundri Booby Trap BlastOn February 8, 2007, police tried to remove a mine by coming to the conclusion that it was a dummy

mine near Pundri village on NH – 16 under Bhairamgarh PS limits (Bijapur dt, DK). As the real mineunder it went off, five policemen and a SPO died while twelve were wounded. Among the dead wereAssistant Commandant of Naga armed forces, platoon commander of Naga forces and an ASI. Twelvewere injured. SJ killer leaders Vikram Mandavi (Bhairamgarh Janpath President), Bablu and MannuPatel were severely injured. After SJ was launched, paramilitary forces and SJ mobs resorted toindiscriminate attacks on people of Indravati and Bhairamgarh areas. There was no check to theirbelligerence. Razing down harvest, beating and killing people and atrocities on women became a dailyroutine. The enemy forces had cut down the forest on both sides all along this highway for a width of 100meters, with the aim of preventing PLGA attacks. It was the first time that police died in a mine blast onthis road after this felling of trees. Now death met them in the form of a booby trap. This blast worried theenemy a lot.

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Ranibodili Short Surprise AttackOn March 15, 2007, the historic Ranibodili short surprise attack was successfully conducted in Bijapur

dt (DK). There were 76 CAF jawans and SPOs (30+46) in Ranibodili police base camp. A company levelof PLGA forces attacked it. In this attack, 16 CAF and 39 SPO forces were wiped out. Twelve morewere injured. Thirty-three weapons (three AK-47s, 12 SLRs, eight .303s, one Insas, seven .410s, onetwo-inch mortar and one bharmar), 2107 rounds of ammunition, 18 grenades, 3 bullet-proof jackets, 2night vision devices and other material were seized by PLGA.

This attack assumed a lot of significance historically as it had annihilated enemy forces on a hugescale unheard of in the revolutionary guerilla warfare or in national liberation movement till then and senttremors down the corridors of power in Delhi. This would remain another proof that a weaker force candefeat a stronger force. This has once again proved strongly that our political and military line is correct.This enthused the democratic, national liberation forces and the oppressed masses in India a lot.

There is a lot of political and military significance to the success of Ranibodili attack. This wasconducted in National Park area in DK. This is a strong center for the anti-people elements, land lordsand followers of Karma. SJ was launched in this area with the beating of Sangam leaders in Ambeli onJune 5, 2005. Since then, PLGA has not conducted any big attacks in this area. The success of this raidis a big blow to SJ. The SPOs who died belonged to this area. This is a political and military victory for us.We know that military actions create a political atmosphere and political agitations give legitimacy to ourmilitary actions. With the Ranibodili action a political atmosphere was created where the morale of SJgoons dipped. This is the first point.

The second point is that this is an area where the enemy had established carpet security. Carpetsecurity means that a PS or a camp is established for every 5 to 10 kms. Enemy needs carpet security tosuppress rebellions and revolutionary activities and for area domination. The enemy was arrogant thatthis area was in their hands. Though some of the Sangam leaders there had stepped back, people wereextending support to us in various forms. Basing on them, we could gather the entire information about thecamp. This camp is situated in a girls’ ashram. Revolutionary masses gave us very detailed informationabout the rooms where the police were staying, the rooms where the girls were staying, how to enter it,how to attack it etc. This raid is a living example of the fact that though we cannot do recce directly dueto carpet security, if we have mass base we can get information even in unfavorable conditions. Basingon the information given by the people we could formulate a plan that would guarantee success. Ourcomrades fought very bravely. They could break through the carpet security and turned upside down theassessments of the enemy. After the raid was successfully completed, though there were police stationsnearby, with the support of the people and due to our rapid movements we could get out without beingcaught in the enemy’s net. Thus making this raid a success amidst carpet security is our second success.

The third success was that with this raid PLGA took a clear step forward towards developing guerillawarfare into mobile warfare. In practice, this remained a model action of mobile warfare.

The fourth point is that this success had a nationwide significance. This enthused the revolutionarycamp all over the country. All the counter-insurgency experts in the country analyzed this attack. Thisremained an inspiration and model to our PLGA forces all over the country. This sent shivers down thespine of ruling classes all over the country.

Especially the fifth point is that this action helped in sustaining people’s political power built in DK.Particularly, the very important thing is that our comrades fought very bravely to make this action

successful. While assaulting, they followed the orders of the commander putting their lives at stake.Though some of the comrades were injured and martyred in front of their eyes, they did not hesitate. Allthe comrades displayed determination till the end. The families of the local comrades were shattered dueto SJ. Their sisters were raped and they lost their parents and brothers. So the hatred was boundless. Dueto this hatred, the comrades could fight courageously. Hacking down the Judum goons is an expression ofthis hatred. The divisional commander-in-chief comrade Mohan, section commander comrade Linganna,Jan Militia commander comrade Bhagat and comrades Kailas, Bhimal and Chaitu were martyred in thisattack while bravely fighting the enemy.

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near Michmod village where they lay in wait. Guerillassurrounded the bus and fired upon it. Five policemendied in this and nineteen were seriously injured.

Kuduru Deliberate AmbushOn May 28, 2007, PLGA conducted a

courageous ambush on crack commando groupforces near Kuduru hills on Mardapal-Kuduru mudpath in Bastar district (DK) in which an ASI, a headconstable and seven constables died and threepolicemen surrendered after being injured. A total ofthirteen weapons - three AK-47s, seven SLRs, oneInsas, one 9 mm pistol and one two-inch mortar alongwith 611 rounds of ammunition and other materialwere seized. This ambush gave us some moreexperience in wiping out the enemy and seizingweapons by doing various maneuvers using firing,area weapons and petrol bombs with coordination.This helped a bit in diverting the intense enemyoffensives in South Region. Our forces could inflictdamages on the enemy by deploying our forcesbeforehand in an area where the movements of theenemy were more.

Pamulavaya-2 AmbushOn October 29, 2007, PLGA attacked a

Gangalur road opening party in Bijapur dt (DK) justfive kms away from Bijapur. Five SPOs died andthree policemen were seriously injured. Five weaponswere seized by the PLGA.

Chilkari AttackOn October 28, 2007, PLGA bravely attacked

Nunilal Marandi, [brother of ex-Chief Minister ofJharkhand and NASUS (Nagrik Suraksha Samiti)leader] and NASUS goons. In this attack conductedat mid-night Nunilal escaped narrowly while tengoons including the son of Babulal Marandi died.

Banda-1 AmbushOn November 29, 2007, PLGA blasted a police

vehicle between Banda and Murliguda villages inKonta area (Dantewada dt, DK). While the Bandacamp police were returning in a private jeep afterbuying daily needs in Konta town, PLGA conductedthis ambush achieving utmost surprise. The vehiclewas completely damaged due to the impact of theblast and eight cruelest Mizo policemen died a dog’s

SPOs killed in Ranibodili Attack

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CPP salutes Indian Maoists for Victorious March raid

he Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) recently congratulated and saluted the Communist

Party of India-Maoist and the Red fighters of India for carrying out a successful tactical offensive on 15March against the reactionary and fascist state forces of India. The Indian Maoist revolutionary fighterssuccessfully overran a security outpost of the fascist police in the central Indian state of Chhattisgarh.

Gregorio Rosal, spokesperson of the CPP, congratulated the CPI-Maoist and its Red fighters inbehalf of the CPP, the New People’s Army, the Philippine revolutionary movement and the Filipino people.He said that the victorious tactical offensive “is truly inspiring... as we wage our own people’s war to endimperialist, feudal and fascist rule and oppression in the Philippines”.

Scores of Red fighters under the leadership of the CPI-M launched the early morning raid against apolice outpost in a forested area of the Rani Bodli village in Raipur town of the Chhattisgarh’s Dantewadadistrict. They easily took control of the outpost manned by at least 75 policemen and seized a large cacheof rifles and war materiél. More than 50 policemen were killed in the firefight, including 16 state policepersonnel and 37 special police officers.

Rosal said that the large cache of weapons seized “will help arm many more Indian masses anxiousto become Red fighters and join the people’s war”.

He added that, “the broad masses of the Indian people celebrate these victories as they struggle tosmash the prevailing backward and reactionary semifeudal rule, end the centuries-long system of exploitationand oppression of the people, and build a bright, revolutionary future in India”.

‘Operation Daman Break’Rajpur-Baghela Short Surprise Twin Raids

On June 30, 2007, PLGA forces conducted short surprise twin raids on Rajpur outpost under NasirigunjPS limits and Baghela outpost under Nokha PS limits in Rohtas district (Bihar). Five policemen died andtwo were injured. In the encounter that took place when raid preparations were on, two CRPF jawansdied. A total of 46 weapons – six .303s, three SMGs, three SLRs, two Insas rifles, seven pistols, twentyfive .315 rifles, double barrel guns and Muskets – and 333 rounds of ammunition were seized. Zonalcommittee member comrade Arun was martyred in the Rajpur raid. In the encounter that took place afterthe raid, 30 weapons (.315 rifles, DBBL and pistols) were again seized by the enemy. Apart from that ourforces lost one 30.06, three .303s, one carbine, eight grenades and other material.

Our party has a history of conducting big struggles against land lords (Ranvir Sena) in Rohtas andAurangabad districts. In the encounter that took place after the raid, PLGA guerillas fought like lions withthe enemy forces for about seven hours in broad daylight. Though thousands of police surrounded them,they could not do anything. This news enthused the revolutionary masses and the sympathizers to no end.Success of the PLGA turned into a success of the people. The central and state governments wereshaken with this raid and encounter. This had a good impact politically and militarily. This gave a good andimproved experience to the PLGA forces.

death. Ten weapons were seized by PLGA.

Four CRPF jawans wiped out in KadmaEncounter

On December 19, 2007, the police came to knowthrough a covert that PLGA was taking shelter inLakshiniya village in Sheohar dt of North Bihar andbrought two CRPF companies from Madhuban andSheohar district HQ, civil police, SAP and BMP

forces from Patahi PS and surrounded the village.PLGA got information about the arrival of the enemy.On the eastern side of the village is flowing theBakwa River. Immediately PLGA guerillas retreatedin the southern direction for about five to seven kmstaking cover behind the river. Police forces went atthe back of the guerillas and reached Kadma village.There the PLGA platoon had taken position with goodcovers and lay in wait for the enemy. ‘A’ section

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took positions near the bridge on the river so that thepolice cannot cross the river. ‘B’ section tookpositions such that it can hit the police if they crossthe river over another bridge made of bamboo. Policeunderstood that we had taken positions and did notcross the river. However, CRPF commandant andthree policemen who were chasing us in motor cyclescrossed the bamboo bridge and penetrated between‘A’ and ‘B’ sections and started firing. Theyconcentrated on ‘A’ section. ‘A’ section gave aformidable reply. There was fierce exchange of firebetween the two sides. CRPF commandant and thethree jawans died one after another on the spot. As

it got dark by then, guerillas retreated safely. Laterthe maddened police killed a sympathizer.

This incident terrorized the enemy. Confidenceon our party and PLGA increased. It increased theconfidence in our PLGA forces that they can defeatthe enemy if we fight with correct tactics even if theenemy has modern weapons and upper hand innumbers.

PLGA Attacks In Paschim Bang In 2007 –24 Weapons Seized

In August third week, Maoist guerillas seized

Urpalmetta AmbushOn July 9, 2007, 24 policemen died in a courageous ambush conducted by a PLGA Company near

Urpalmetta in Konta area (Dantewada dt, DK). This is a prominent incident in the PW going on in DK.Our beloved comrade Dulal was martyred in this incident while fighting the enemy bravely.

In fact, PLGA had not formulated any plan beforehand for this incident. They only had a general planthat they must attack the enemy forces if they come into the area. PLGA Company was stationed inanother place for this sake. On that morning Errabore camp police attacked Maraiguda village. Houseswere razed down. This news reached the PLGA Company stationed at a distance of one and half hoursfrom the village. The police were just returning after completing their loot and burning. At that time PLGAred fighters surrounded them from both sides and attacked them. The police too resisted hard. Theyshelled with mortars. However some policemen began running away fearing the PLGA firings. But ourbrave PLGA fighters advanced very near the police through fire and movement without being deterred bypolice firing. They fired with precision. This caused heavy damage to the enemy. In order to save bullets,some comrades pounced on the police and killed them with traditional weapons. At this time a bullet hitcomrade Dulal (Company-3 member) in the head. He was only five meters from the police at that time.He was martyred there. By then the battle was coming to an end. Seeing the martyrdom of comradeDulal, comrades fought with doubled hatred. After the fierce battle, they seized all the weapons near thedead policemen. Later last rites of comrade Dulal were held grandly amidst people of three villages withrevolutionary traditions.

This action was a formidable answer to the counter-revolutionary SJ campaign going on since twoyears to wipe out the revolutionary movement in DK. PLGA taught a fitting lesson to the police, paramilitaryand SPOs who resorted to destruction and attacked the people of Maraiguda. With this, PLGA created anindelible mark in the people’s hearts as a people’s army that defends the people. This sent a wave ofhappiness through the revolutionary masses all over the country. This new experience filled the PLGAforces all over the country with enthusiasm. This gave us confidence that we can achieve big successeswith proper commanding, fire and movement, art of war, accurate shooting, the indomitable fighting spiritto fight till death and determination. This attack brought to the fore a new ideal.

Eight AK-47s, three LMGs, four Insas rifles, one SLR, four .303s, one two inch mortar, six grenades,three mortar shells, 1206 rounds of ammunitions and other material were seized by the PLGA.

Tonguda AmbushOn November 2, 2007, eleven policemen were wiped out in a brave attack conducted by the PLGA

on policemen coming by walk near Tonguda village in Pamed area (Bijapur dt, DK). Eleven weapons(one AK-47, two SLRs, five Insas rifles, two .303s, one LMG) and 997 rounds of ammunition wereseized. Police used to go Charla town in Andhra Pradesh for their daily and other needs. PLGA mainforces successfully conducted this ambush in a well planned manner on one such batch.

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two .303 rifles in an attack conducted in Nadia,Murshidabad district. In October they annihilated anintelligence policeman. In October and Novembermonths PLGA seized a SLR and three DBBLs inthe attacks it conducted. They attacked policetraveling in buses and seized two rifles. They seizedtwo DBBLs and two SBBLs in other attacks. Fourrifles and a revolver were seized in a carnival. Onthe whole, in that one year itself, PLGA seized 24weapons.

2008Rushikund Ambush

PLGA conducted a surprise attack on SpecialAuxiliary Police (SAP) near Rushikund, a tourist

place under Bariyapur PS limits in Munger district(Bihar) on January 1, 2008. Four policemen died andfour weapons (two AK-47s, one Insas and an SLR)were seized. With this attack, arrogance of SAP whothought they were heroes was given a shatteringblow.

Beraveda AmbushIn an ambush conducted by the three forces of

PLGA on February 2, 2008, near Beraveda villagenearby Kursanar camp (Narayanpur dt, DK) fourpolice jawans including a CRPF SI died. One AK-47, one Insas rifle, two sten carbines, 155 rounds ofammunition and two bullet proof jackets were seizedby the PLGA.

Tadimetla-1 AmbushOn August 29, 2007, a brave ambush was conducted by the PLGA near Tadimetla village near

Chitaguppa PS (Dantewada dt, DK) in which 12 CRPF jawans were wiped out. Four were severelyinjured. The rest of them ran for their life. Nine weapons (one AK-47, six SLRs, one LMG and onemortar) were seized from the enemy forces.

More than a thousand People’s Militia forces and people rallied with the aim of damaging enemysupplies and had dug up the Chintalnar-Chintaguppa and Jegurugonda-Aranpur roads at dozens of places.Police got this information and they forcefully brought the people in the SJ sibir at Chintaguppa andstarted road repairing work. PLGA main forces reached that place with the aim of inflicting losses on theroad opening party and to seize weapons if possible. Police saw some People’s Militia members who c toget information about the enemy and began chasing them. By the time the Militia comrades reached theplace where the PLGA forces were stationed, the police had even opened fire on them. However thepolice did not know that the PLGA forces are waiting there, ready to attack them. The leg of a womancomrade among the Militia got bogged down in clay. Police came very near to catch hold of her.

PLGA guerillas who were observing all this conducted a surprise attack on the police following thecommander’s orders. Though the police were firing already, this surprise attack was too unexpected forthem. Some policemen died in the first assault of PLGA and the rest of them were surrounded by thePLGA. A fierce encounter ensued between the two sides. As PLGA took initiative into its hands in thebeginning itself, the police had to face losses at the hands of the guerillas. However some PLGA comradeswere injured in this battle.

Battiguda AmbushOn December 12, 2007, a courageous ambush was conducted by the PLGA near Battiguda village

between Kistaram and Gollapalli police stations (Dantewada dt, DK) in which eight CAF jawans and fourdistrict reserve police were wiped out. Twelve weapons (one AK-47 and 11 SLRs) and 368 rounds ofammunition were seized. Company-3 section commander comrade Baman, section deputy comrade Sukkuand platoon member Ungal were martyred in this attack while bravely fighting the enemy.

Particularly, PLGA gained new experiences from the tactics implemented in Urpalmetta, Tadimetla-1, Tonguda and Gollapalli-Battiguda ambushes. All these four battles conducted with the aim of wiping outthe enemy, set a model to emulate for the PLGA forces in surrounding the enemy and attacking, in themaneuvers conducted for attacking, in fire and movement conducted as part of it, in wiping out the enemywith bullets by going closer to the enemy (in following CQB – close quarter battle- tactics) instead ofdepending on mines, in commanding and in conducting ambushes in all kinds of terrain.

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Two Opportunity Ambushes in DuluadihOn A Single Day

150 STF and CRPF police forces under theleadership of SP Murarilal Meena and DSPAmaranjan Kissota started for an attack afterknowing about the whereabouts of PLGA forces inParasnath forests (Giridih dt, Jharkhand) underPirtand PS limits. PLGA forces took initiative intotheir hands after knowing information about theenemy forces, lay in wait and attacked them onJiruabeda-Duluadih road. Two CRPF jawans died inthis attack. Four were seriously injured.

PLGA guerillas lay in wait near the Piprahdih-Sitanala road and again attacked the police forcesthat were returning carrying the dead bodies of theslain policemen. Three CRPF jawans died and eightpolicemen were severely injured. The enemy forceswere deeply terrorized and worried as attacks wereconducted during retreat too. As the PLGA forceshad surrounded them, they ran away to an adjacentvillage, changed their dresses and hid in the housesof people keeping them as human shield, shiveringall the time. It was only after the PLGA forcesretreated and three companies of BSF forces camefrom Meru camp that they these police returned.Meanwhile another PLGA unit blasted the compoundwall of Pirtand PS at 11 pm in the night and the noseof the sentry police was cut off. The police weremaddened with these series of incidents and theykilled two peasants named Rati Murmu (45) in KaruaIchatand village and Mane Marandi in Pipradih village

and as usual lied that they had killed two Naxalites inan encounter. All these actions of PLGA conductedin a single day had a political impact on the people.

Tadkel AmbushOn February 18, 2008, a brave ambush was

conducted by the PLGA on CRPF and SPO forcescoming by walk near Tadkel village under Mirtur PSlimits in Bhairamgarh area (Bijapur dt, DK) in whichsix CRPF police died and three were injured. ThreeAK-47s, one SLR, one Insas rifle, one two-inchmortar and 187 rounds of ammunition were seizedby the guerillas. This ambush was conducted withPLGA Company at the core while secondary andbase forces also participated. In this ambushCompany-2 comrades - commander comrade Madhu,deputy commander comrade Badru, sectioncommander comrade Aitu, section deputy Nandal,member Santi and commander guard comrade Pavanwere martyred.

Seizing Mahamaya ExplosivesOn March 27, 2008, PLGA forces attacked the

Mahamaya mines near Dalli-Rajhara town (Durg dt,DK) and seized explosives on a huge scale. AfterPLGA conducted an attack in 2006 on the NMDCgelatin magazine in Bailadilla, they were not storingexplosives near Mahamaya mines and used to bringthe needed material in a vehicle everyday and conductblasts. PLGA guerillas lay in wait and surroundedthe vehicle exactly at the time it arrived and seized20 quintals of gelatin and other explosive material.

Dantewada Jail Break – Brave Action Inside the Enemy CampThe revolutionary political prisoners and sympathizers in Dantewada district jail (DK) revolted with

the support of entire ordinary prisoners without any kind of help from outside and broke open the jaillocks. This brave action happened on December 16, 2007. One of the important comrades in the teamthat led this was comrade Kirti (Vargesh) who was later martyred in the Nalco raid (AOB) while fightingmost bravely with the enemy in the summer of 2009.

This incident did not happen at mid-night. It happened in the evening at 4.10 pm before it was dark.There are police quarters adjacent to the jail and within 2 kms is the CRPF HQ which had a battalion offorces. The compound wall around the jail is about 15 to 20 feet high. There is just one main gate forthoroughfare and it is locked for 24 hours a day. The prisoners are kept in seven barracks and everybarrack has a compound wall and a gate. A total of 350 to 400 inmates are present in the jail and 200 ofthem were booked under Naxalite cases. One team among them worked with initiative maintaining closerelations with Naxalite prisoners and united them. This helped to establish the opinion among the inmatesthat it is not possible to get out of the jail through bails and so they have to escape somehow. The horriblejail food, illnesses, stinking jail conditions and the feeling as to how many days they would have to liveaway from their families helped to steel their resolve. So the prisoners keenly observed the weaknessesof the enemy, gave a blow on that weakness and successfully conducted the jail break under the leadershipof the team. 299 prisoners broke free from the jail after seizing six weapons (one Insas rifle, two .303sand three .310 Muskets). They once again proved that repression leads to resistance.

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Nayagarh Operation – ‘Operation Ropeway’February 15, 2008 would remain prominently etched in the annals of the Indian revolutionary history.

PLGA wrote a new chapter with red letters in the armed agrarian revolutionary guerilla warfare in Indiaby conducting a massive tactical counter offensive on the enemy and seizing more than a thousandweapons and more than one lakh rounds of ammunition. This indicates a step forward in the People’s Wargoing on under the leadership of the CPI (Maoist) in India. This is a milestone in the direction of transformingPLGA into PLA. The brave PLGA main and secondary forces conducted an attack in the most unexpectedmanner to the enemy on the Nayagarh district HQ and six targets around it (1. District armory, Nayagarhtown PS 2. Police training school and its armory 3. Mahipur outpost 4. Nuagaon PS 5. Daspalla PS 6.Galleri PS) and shook the Indian ruling classes to the core. It was possible to conduct this operation onlybecause of the guidance of Central Military Commission (CMC), CPI (Maoist), the joint leadership of theCentral Regional Command (CRC) and the Eastern Regional Command (ERC), complete cooperation ofAOB SZC and Odisha SOC, participation of BJSAC and the active support of the vast oppressed massesof Odisha. In this operation PLGA forces took control of the Nayagarh district HQ for a few hours. Forthis sake ambush parties were deployed on all the possible roads from where the additional forces of theenemy may come.

Nayagarh counter-offensive operation is a political, military and logistical challenge to the PLGA.PLGA gathered various units from far off DK, AOB, Bihar and Jharkhand for this attack. This operationhad to be conducted like a political-military campaign by strengthening their bonds with the vast masses inthe most secret manner while traveling for hundreds of kilometers. PLGA gained grip over the hardterrain consisting of tall mountains, forests and rivers in this vast new and unfamiliar area. It mingled withpeople speaking different languages and with different culture and food habits. It learnt their languageand culture and raised their consciousness by rallying them. It completed its preparations for this operationby depending on the people. It completed its rehearsals in the administrative place. In the most secretmanner and in the most unexpected manner to the enemy, it traveled 300 kilometers and conducted thisoperation.

PLGA forces reached their targets in vans, jeeps and motor cycles wearing civil clothes. PLGAassault batches simultaneously attacked the main targets of Nayagarh district armory and police trainingschools with lightning speed and brought them under control. At the same time they surrounded the houseof Nayagarh SP Kumar and stopped him from coming out. SP who feared for his life could not even giveinformation to his forces. In this entire operation most of the polic mene surrendered to PLGA with littleresistance. Fourteen policemen who opened fire without listening to the warnings of the Maoist guerillaswere wiped out. Ten were injured. But as there were more than 1200 weapons and 1 lakh 75 thousandrounds of ammunition beyond expectation, it took lot of time to seize them. This showed its impact on theretreat. As several problems cropped up in retreating according to the stipulated plan, it led to the courageousGosama battle the next day.

When the PLGA forces were conducting their operation for two hours in the Nayagarh district HQafter the operation was completed, no additional police forces arrived in that area fearing mines andambushes. It was only in the morning that the Odisha Special Police, AP Greyhounds and CRPF forcesconducted massive combing operations jointly with the help of helicopters.

Under the leadership of Central Naxal Task Force Chief Mahendra Kumavat, SOG commandos(once known as Odisha Greyhounds) and OSAP forces attacked the PLGA Forces near Gosama mountainswith the aim of seizing back the weapons. On the other hand, AP Greyhounds and OSAP forces togetherconducted massive combing operations in the name of ‘Operation Flush Out’ from February 18th toMarch 1st in Basadhara area in Odisha and the entire AOB area. While thousands of forces were combingon the land, the surveillance of military helicopters continued till March 17th.

Due to the undeterred resistance of the valiant red guerilla fighters in the Gosama battle, three policecommandos including an assistant commandant of OSAP were killed. Their weapons were seized by thePLGA. This led to intense fear and worry among the mercenary police forces and their advance stopped.In this courageous battle, the Platoon Party Committee member of PL-6 comrade Rambatti and CRC

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Emptied Nayagarh Armory - Modern Weapons seized by PLGA

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Company member comrade Iqbal were martyred. Inferior weapons and ammunition were burnt alongwith the transport vehicles so that weapons do not fall into the hands of the enemy. Modern weaponswere taken along safely. By implementing guerilla warfare principles – secret travel and always beingprepared to fight back the enemy attack – PLGA failed the ‘Operation Flush Out’. During retreat comradeArjun drowned in the river Sabari and was martyred.

‘Operation Ropeway’ was a counter to the offensive taken up jointly by the central and stategovernments as a pilot project in eight districts as part of suppressing the revolutionary movement. Nayagarhonce again showed what big political impact crucial military actions can have. This Operation gave courageto the Adivasis and peasants who were fighting against their displacement from thousands of acres oflands and forests in the name of SEZs, mining and MNCs. This increased the morale of our party andPLGA hugely all over the country. It filled the entire revolutionary ranks with joy and enthusiasm. Thehundreds of weapons and the thousands of rounds of ammunition that were seized from the enemy helpeda lot in strengthening the PLGA.

The Nayagarh Operation – ‘Operation Ropeway’ proclaims that it is possible for a weak People’sArmy to achieve tactical successes on a enemy who is powerful in every way by adhering strictly to theguerilla warfare principle as taught by comrade Mao. ‘Operation Ropeway’ is the result of all the followingpositive aspects – concentration of the leadership, concentration of forces, rallying the support of the vastmasses through political work though it is a new area and a fighting spirit that can overcome unfavorableconditions. This same thing was proclaimed one more time by the tactical counter-offensives of Koraput,Giridih, R. Udaigiri and Ranibodili that were conducted in this decade.

Jhargram AmbushOn May 27, 2008, a PLGA platoon attacked a

small patrolling squad of Eastern Frontier Rifles(EFR) near Jhargram town in West Midnaporedistrict (Paschim Bang). As they tried to seize theweapons of the police by pouncing on them suddenly,the police tried to resist. In the ensuing firing, oneEFR jawan died on the spot while another jawan diedwhile being taken to the hospital. The SI died in thehospital. As this attack was conducted while it wasgetting dark, guerillas could successfully complete it

within a short time and escape into the dark. Guerillasseized one AK-47, one SLR and one .38 revolver.

Adejhari (Mahamaya) AmbushOn June 8, 2008, PLGA conducted an ambush

near Adejhari village situated 7 kms away from Dalli-Rajhara town (Durg dt, DK) targeting the CISFsquad that is in protection of the vehicle taking gelatinto the Mahamaya mines. This ambush was conductedcompletely in the outer circle of the DK guerilla zoneand this helped in expanding guerilla warfare. This isthe specific feature of this ambush the mine was fitted

Jhajha RaidOn April 13, 2008, the three forces of PLGA jointly concentrated and attacked a police station

stationing sixty GRP police in Jhajha PS (Jamui dt, Bihar). Though there were several camps with RPF,SAP, CRPF and BMP policemen in Jhajha town, PLGA forces conducted this raid with utmost surprisesuccessfully. In the evening while it was getting dark, PLGA assault teams occupied all the rooms in GRPpolice station very bravely and with coordination. The sentry was caught. Facing slight resistance theyseized all the weapons in the armory. The SAP police forces got information about the attack and werecoming to attack our PLGA forces when the stop party blasted a mine as soon as they approached it. Onepolice jawan died and four were injured. One police jawan died in PLGA firing. In this entire attack, fourpolicemen died and 42 weapons (six SLRs, two sten carbines, thirty-three .303s, one single shot .303) and1231 rounds of ammunition were seized by PLGA.

This attack was conducted as an answer to the suppression campaigns of the enemy in Bihar andJharkhand since 2006. This attack was conducted under the leadership of the BJ SAC’s Special AreaMilitary Commission (SAMC) and the JB (Jamui, Munger, Banka, Bhagalpur) zonal command to give ablow to the morale of the enemy forces. It had a good political impact. Those who became police agentsin movement areas and had shifted to towns could not sleep after this attack. This gave way to newenthusiasm and inspiration among PLGA ranks and revolutionary masses.

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on a pacca road that leads to the mines area and assoon as the jeep arrived it was blasted and the ambushwas successful. Four policemen died and another wasseriously injured. Three Insas rifles, one 9 mm pistoland 400 rounds of ammunition were seized.

Banda-2 AmbushOn June 18, 2008, PLGA attacked enemy

forces between Banda and Murliguda villages inKonta area (Dantewada dt, DK). In this attack on aSPO squad going by walk under the leadership of ahead constable, a head constable and three SPOsdied. 2 SLRs and seven .303 rifles were seized.

Battum AmbushOn June 25, 2008, in an ambush conducted by

PLGA main and secondary forces near Battum villageabout 1 km away from Orcha PS (Narayanpurvillage, DK), one CRPF jawan and two districtpolicemen died. Three Insas rifles were seized.Company-1 commander comrade Tirupati wasmartyred in this attack while fighting bravely withthe enemy.

Ranigunj Bazar AmbushOn August 21, 2008, in a surprise attack of the

PLGA on the Special Auxiliary Police patrolling squadnear Ranigunj Bazar under Imamgunj PS limits (Gayadt, Bihar), five SAP jawans died and a SI and thejeep driver were injured. As usual the patrolling squadjeep stopped at the Punjab National Bank and the

PLGA forces in civil clothes attacked it suddenly in‘C’ formation. ACM comrade Sibu Yadav wasmartyred in police firing. Guerillas successfully seizedfive SLRs and eighty rounds of ammunition andretreated.

Fascist Viswa Hindu Parishad GangLeader Laxmananand SaraswatiAnnihilated

On August 23, 2008, the most cruel Hindu fascistleader in Odisha state Laxmananand Saraswati andfour of his goons were annihilated by a PLGA actionteam in Jalesapet ashram situated on the borders ofKandhamal and Kalahandi districts in Odisha. Thishard core Hindu communalist caused the death ofseveral innocent Christians. He was responsible forthe razing down of 400 Christian churches in justKandhamal district in 2007. He along with SanghParivar created terror to convert those Adivasis whohad taken Christianity again into Hindus. The Adivasis,who refused to do so, women and children were burntalive. They were murdered and their properties weredestroyed. As a revenge for all this, PLGA actionteam annihilated him as per the demands of thepeople. It warned that Indian citizens have the rightto follow any religion they want and that people wouldnot tolerate if anybody curbs it.

Cheribeda AmbushOn August 28, 2008, in a surprise attack

Attack on ICICI Bank Vehicle – Seizure of Five Crores of RupeesIn a massive action conducted between Bundu and Thamar police stations on Ranchi-Jamshedpur

NH-33 (Ranchi dt, Jharkhand), PLGA seized more than five crores of rupees and one kilo of gold from aICICI bank vehicle. This attack was conducted when they were transferring money from Bistupur brachin Jamshedpur to Ranchi branch. PLGA forces riding on motor cycles took the vehicle into their controlnear Supriya dhaba. They attacked the two gunmen in it and seized two double barrel guns and fiftyrounds of ammunition. They took the vehicle up to Barigeda village in Arki block in Khunti district, burntit there and let off the driver and the guards there.

People were enthused with the news that PLGA had seized huge amount of money and gold. Thissent tremors in the enemy camp. As this incident proved a challenge to the Jharkhand police, the policecame to the place where the vehicle was burnt and madly fired at it the whole night. Rakshak vehicle andMPV arrived at the spot. While the police were advancing in the direction the guerillas had retreated, thePLGA once again ambushed the police near Kanchi River. One JAP police jawan and a driver wereinjured in this. The police were left with no option but to retreat.

Pundidhiri Ambush : On the same night, three thousand paramilitary forces under the leadership ofJharkhand DGP BD Ram surrounded the border areas of Ranchi, Khunti, Kharsava and West Singhbhumdistricts and established 25 camps. While they were combing the whole area, on June 30, 2008, People’sMilitia forces blasted an enemy vehicle with mines near Pundidhiri village under Bundu PS limits inRanchi district and gave a big blow to them. Three SAP police including DSP Pramod Kumar died andfour policemen were severely injured. Two of them died in hospital while being treated.

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conducted by the PLGA action team near Cheribedavillage on the Narayanpur-Kondagaon state highway(Narayanpur dt, DK), a CRPF jeep broke into pieces.The police forces were coming in three vehicleswhen an action team targeted one of them. One SIand six policemen died and two policemen injured.The weapons of the police broke into pieces due tothe impact of the blast.

Burudi AmbushOn August 29, 2008, in an ambush conducted

by the PLGA near Burudi dam, a tourist place, about7 km from Ghatsila in Jharkhand, a police jeep wascompletely destroyed. Eleven policemen (a SI, threehavaldars, six policemen and police jeep driver) died.

Samaripat AmbushOn September 4, 2008, PLGA forces attacked

a CRPF jeep with mines near Samari under KusmiPS limits (Balrampur dt, North CG). Six CRPFjawans died and six were injured.

Modugupal-2 AmbushOn October 20, 2008, PLGA Company-2 had

inflicted a big blow to the CRPF forces nearModugupal village between Bijapur andBhopalpatnam on NH-16 (Bijapur district, DK).Though there were police camps in both the villagesand the distance between the two villages was just 3kms, the PLGA forces basing themselves on themasses surrounded the patrol squad of CRPF andwiped out 12 jawans. Ten policemen were injured.Nine weapons including an AK-47, one LMG andone mortar were seized. Section deputy commandercomrade Deval, Company-2 members comradesSukram and Reena were martyred fighting the enemybravely.

Korepalli AmbushOn October 26, 2008, PLGA Company-4 gave

a big blow to the commandos that were combingindiscriminately in the name of suppression of

Balimela Ambush

PLGA forces conducted a lightning attack inBalimela reservoir in Sileru River on Andhra, Odishaborder and gave a death blow to the Greyhoundsforces of AP. This is a historic incident. This wasan unexpected phenomena to the Greyhounds whowere arrogant that they had damaged therevolutionary movement in AP. On June 26, 2008,PLGA attacked the Greyhounds forces near Pulusucamp village while they were returning to Spillwayfrom Janabai village in a launch after completingcombing in Bodapada area (Malkangiri dt, Odisha).The PLGA assault was launched before the policecould lay their hands on their AKs. The police whosat on the deck of the launch could not bear thefiring of red PLGA guerillas and ran to the othercorner howling with fear. As all of them ran to oneside, the weight increased on one side and the launchcapsized. All the policemen fell into the water. The

assault teams of PLGA deployed on both sides ofthe Sileru River continued firing. The police whowere outside the launch cabin and fell into the waterbegan escaping with the help of tubes. As theguerillas fired with precision on them, several ofthem were injured. Most of them later drowned inthe water and died. The police inside the launchcabin did not get this opportunity at all. All of themreached the bottom of the river along with the launchand lost their lives. Thus 38 Greyhounds died a dog’sdeath. Among the dead are one OSAP jawan andthree home guards. Among the dead Greyhoundsare one CI and four SIs. 21 Greyhounds police menwere injured.

Balimela incident has one more time provedthe Maoist PW principle that it is possible to damagethe enemy, how much ever mighty he may be, in aweak place and time. When the Greyhounds policewho behaved arrogantly as heroes in AP and wereflattered by the exploiting ruling classes as a modelfor all the mercenary police, paramilitary andcommando forces drowned in the Balimela reservoir,the oppressed masses of India were greatlyenthused. This incident exposed the ‘paper tiger’nature of the enemy. It gave them the confidencethat in spite of losses suffered by PW, it wouldadvance firmly and would create many moreBalimelas basing itself on masses. It increased theirconfidence towards PLGA and party.

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revolutionary movement campaign, near Korepallivillage under Perimili PS limits in Aheri area. Thespecific feature of this ambush is that our forces hadchased the commando forces in Gadchiroli andinflicted losses. Four policemen including an SI diedand five policemen were injured.

Ambush on Paschim Bang Chief MinisterBudhadev Bhattacharya

On November 2, 2008, PLGA conducted ahistoric ambush near Kalaichandikhal on NH-20under Salboni PS limits (West Midnapore dt, PaschimBang) on the convoy in which Chief MinisterBudhadev, Jindal and steel and chemicals ministerRam Vilas Paswan were traveling. Budhadev andothers escaped narrowly. Six policemen were injured.

Tellarayi AmbushEven before the enemy could recover from

the Balimela shock, on June 16, 2008, a powerfulattack by the PLGA had shaken the enemy again.PLGA forces blasted a MPV in which OdishaSOG commando forces were traveling nearTellarayi on the road leading to Balimela fromMotu. Seventeen commandos including CISaratchandra of SOG forces died.

To lure the police to the site, PLGA attackedthe house of a BJP leader and his property was seized. Guerillas fell trees two days back and blocked theroad. Odisha SOG commandos reached the ambush site in motor cycles and a MPV to remove theobstacle. As soon as they reached the mines, they were blasted and the MPV was damaged completely.All the while facing the resistance of the police on motor cycles, the guerillas seized six AK-47 rifles and300 rounds of ammunition.

The propaganda of the police officials that they had improved the MPVs and that they could withstandthe mine blast was proven wrong one more time with this incident. SOG CI Sarat Chandra who cameforward aggressively to suppress the movement in Odisha died a dog’s death and the morale of the policeforces dipped temporarily. So the forces in the movement areas were shifted and new batches werebrought into the field. This incident increased the confidence of the PLGA forces.

Attack On Helicopter in PidiyaPLGA created another sensation by attacking

a helicopter for the first time near Pidiya village inGangalur area (Bijapur dt, DK). This was a MI-8Russian made helicopter belonging to the BareliAir Base. The enemy forces were shocked withthis attack. This happened during the first phaseof CG assembly polls. With the aim of conductingelections somehow or the other in DK guerilla zone,250 CRPF jawans had camped in Pidiya village (acentre for revolutionary movement) on November12, 2008. But they did not move out of the campfor two days fearing attacks of PLGA. OnNovember 14, election personnel were transportedby an Air Force helicopter for conducting elections.When it lifted into the air to return, PLGA forcesfired on it. The oil tank of the helicopter was broken

and the helicopter was badly damaged too. An Air Force flight engineer died in the firing and threepolicemen were severely injured.

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This attack was conducted while they were returningafter laying the foundation stone for a company ofJindal, a comprador bourgeois in India. After thisattack, the social fascist CPM Harmad Vahini goonsand police forces attacked villages that supportedMaoists in Lalgarh-Jungle Mahal area and torturedpeople on a huge scale. People could no longertolerate these tortures and so held massive protestrallies. This agitation turned into a deluge andexpanded to the vast area on the borders of threedistricts, bringing the administration to a completestandstill. This developed into the people’s revolt ofLalgarh and posed a challenge to the central and stategovernments.

Golavand AmbushOn November 25, 2008, PLGA blasted a mine

near Golavand village on Mardapal road (Narayanpurdt, DK). Seven policemen died and three wereseverely injured in this blast. Among the dead arefive STF police and two district police.

Attack On Explosives Vehicle in RanchiDistrict

On December 1, 2008, PLGA forces conducteda surprise attack on a heavy vehicle transportingexplosives in Ranchi district (JH). PLGA seized morethan 20 tonnes of explosives from the vehicle.

Attack On The Railway Scout Party AtGoghi-Bariyapur

On December 24, 2008, PLGA conducted asurprise attack on railway police near Goghi-Bariyapurunder Piri Bazar (Abhaypur) limits (Lakhisarai dt,Bihar). One railway police constable died and threewere injured. Four .303 rifles and 200 rounds ofammunition were seized.

Bundu AmbushOn December 5, 2008, five policemen died in

an ambush conducted by the PLGA near Bundu(Ranchi dt, JH).

2009Ambush in Bokaro District

On January 6, 2009, PLGA conducted massivemine blast on national highway in Bokaro district (JH).Six policemen died a dog’s death.

Raid on Jamui District CourtOn January 16, 2009, PLGA forces conducted

a brave raid on the Jamui district court in Bihar andreleased ten prisoners. Two among them were our

party activists. PLGA fighters threw chilli powderinto the eyes of the policemen, hurled bombs andbrought the entire court premises under their control.Two activists who were brought to be produced inthe court were released and they successfullyretreated. This attack inside the enemy camp spreadjoy and enthusiasm in the revolutionary ranks.

Ambush At Dumuhan RiverOn January 17, 2009, in a powerful mine blast

conducted by the PLGA near the river betweenKarmahi and Domuhan villages on Ranchi-DaltongunjNH-33 (Latehar dt, JH), a police jeep was completelydestroyed. A SI and three policemen died on the spot.One more jawan and jeep driver died in the hospital.Later PLGA guerillas seized three Insas rifles, oneSLR and three hundred rounds of ammunition. Afterthe guerillas retreated, the additional police forcesthat reached the spot severely beat the people whostood on the road and were taking a look at the spot,with butts and lathis and using foul language. Peopleprotested saying – ‘this is why the Naxalites attackedthe police, good that they had killed these dogs’.

Attack On Railway Police Near BuvandiOn February 25, 2009, PLGA forces conducted

a surprise attack on railway police near Buvandirailway station in Purulia district in Paschim Bang.Four policemen were injured in this attack and theirfour rifles were successfully seized by the redfighters.

Minpa Opportunity AmbushOn April 10, 2009, the police forces that were

deployed to fail the parliament election boycott callof the party in Jegurugonda area (Dantewada dt,DK) attacked Minpa village. By then a guerillabattalion level of PLGA forces were in preparationsnear that village to fight back any kind of attacks bythe enemy and to make success the election boycottcall. When the PLGA forces heard about the attacksof the mercenary police on the village, theyimmediately surrounded the police and conducted abrave attack. Fierce battle ensued between the twoforces. Meanwhile the enemy came to know aboutthe attack and sent Quick Reaction Team (QRT)forces. With this the number of enemy forcesincreased to a company level. However PLGAforces fought back the additional forces too in acourageous manner. In this fierce battle, eleven CRPFjawans including a CRPF deputy commandant dieda dog’s death and sixteen were injured. ComradeChandu (PLGA Company-3 deputy commander,platoon commander comrade Babu, section

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commander comrade Dasru and Company memberRinku were martyred. In this courageous battle,PLGA seized three AK-47s, three Insas rifles, sixbullet proof jackets (11 bullet proof plates) and twogrenades. This battle that was fought not only withthe batch that was ambushed but also with theadditional forces gave a new experience to thePLGA. The QRT forces that came on aggressivelywere badly beaten in this battle and this reflected theincreased fighting capacity of PLGA. This posed awarning to the additional forces of the enemy. Asthe enemy was given a big blow before the elections,they had to change their plans. They stopped the

setting up of 70 to 80 polling booths and changedtheir location to where the police camps were present.

Jorko-Indipidi Opportunity AmbushOn April 4, 2009, the police forces that came to

attack the PLGA forces in Jorko forests under AdkiPS limits (Khunti dt, JH) were themselves ambushed.Two hundred policemen (SOG, STF, CRPF) whocame to know about the location of PLGA forcesstarted for an attack early in the morning. The PLGAcommand got this information and immediately tooka decision with presence of mind. With the orders ofthe command, guerillas chose a site a little bit further

Markanar AmbushOn February 1, 2009, in a courageous ambush conducted by the PLGA near Markanar village under

Murungaon PS limits (Gadchiroli dt, DK), fifteen policemen in the police patrol were wiped out. PLGAinaugurated a great battle model by displaying its heroism, tradition of sacrifice, fire and movement, takingcorrect decisions at the correct time, proper maneuvers and excellent coordination between the threeforces.

The police tried to use an old peasant and a small boy as human shield and tried to escape byattacking the PLGA. But the guerillas displayed a lot of balance, followed military methods and rescuedboth the peasant and the boy and then wiped out the policemen. This increased the confidence among thepeople that PLGA would never harm the people or their properties. In this attack PLGA seized six AK-47s, six SLRs, two Insas rifles, one two-inch mortar, one 9 mm pistol and 761 rounds of ammunition.

In this attack, PLGA fighters, particularly the women comrades set a model by following inspiringmaneuvers in a thrilling manner. When a police jawan who had an AK-47 was running for his life, awoman comrade with a twelve bore gun chased him, killed him and seized his AK. While a normallyinjured jawan was firing with a SLR, a woman comrade ran to him, hit him with her leg and seized theSLR from him. This once again proved that the higher consciousness inside a person would decide theoutcome of a battle. The manner in which the People’s Militia forces clashed with the police who camein a MPV from Murungaon also set a good model. With inferior weapons they fired at the tyres of theMPV with precision, punctured them and stopped the police from coming out.

‘Operation Dhamaka’ - Mahuliatand AttackOn February 9, 2009, PLGA conducted a surprise attack on the police forces during a carnival near

Mahuliatand village under Kovakal PS limits (Navada district, Bihar on the borders of Giridih and Jamuidistricts). On the borders of Bihar-Jharkhand, the enemy established a camp with CRPF and JAP forcesas part of carpet security. The Tisri, Narotand, Sevatand, Khaira and Kovakal PS and outposts arepresent around this. This area is dominated by the Sendra goons. So PLGA conducted this attack with theaim of teaching the enemy a lesson.

The carnival of Sant Ravidas was to begin in a few moments when nearly twenty policemen underthe leadership of Kovakal SI came in a MPV and a jeep. Leaving two policemen in the jeep, the rest ofthem went into the temple and the stage where celebrations are held. As soon as the SI reached the stage,PLGA assault teams at once pounced on the policemen with the orders of the commander and seizedtheir weapons. The policemen who did not hand over the weapons were killed. The policemen in theMPV started firing and with the information that additional forces were coming, PLGA forces completedthe action and retreated safely. In this surprise attack, ten SAP and BMP policemen died and three wereinjured. A total of fifteen weapons (two AK-47s, five Insas rifles, five SLRs, one carbine and two revolvers)were seized.

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from their location and took positions. Police startedarriving towards our location. As soon as twentypolicemen reached our site, PLGA conducted asurprise attack. Face to face battle ensued betweenthe two sides. The guerillas immediately seized theweapons of the dead policemen. First two were killedand later three were wiped out and their weaponswere seized. They chased the police but as it wasalready three hours since the battle started, the PLGAforces retreated. While the guerillas were drinkingwater in a village, they heard over the wireless setthat additional forces were coming. Even whilehearing this news they spotted the additional forcesand again another battle ensued. The PLGA forceskept the initiative in their hands and resisted. So theadditional forces were forced to retreat. In thisincident, three policemen died, two AK-47s, one Insasrifle, 146 rounds of ammunition, six grenades, fivemortar shells and two bullet proof jackets were seizedby PLGA from the enemy.

This incident led to deep worry and fear amongthe enemy forces. Revolutionary masses wereenthused. The confidence and morale of PLGA forcesincreased.

PLGA Attack On Bank VehicleOn April 5, 2009, PLGA forces attacked a

vehicle of State Bank of India that was coming tothe district HQ of Malkangiri (Odisha, AOB) andseized one crore rupees. The PLGA forces that layin wait near Balimela stopped the vehicle while itwas coming from Chitrakonda to Malkangiri andseized the money.

Damanjodi (Nalco) RaidOn April 12, 2009, at midnight PLGA forces

conducted a courageous raid with a meticulous planon the Nalco bauxite mines (the biggest mines in thewhole of Asia), gelatin godown and CISF camp nearPanchpatmali on the Damanjodi mountains inKoraput district (Odisha, AOB). In this eight hourlong incessant battle, ten CISF jawans died and sixwere injured. Ten Insas rifles, one Insas LMG, 2000rounds of ammunition of a rubber bullet gun, ninebullet proof jackets, six bullet proof helmets, two andhalf tonnes of gelatin etc were seized. PLGA pulleddown a mobile tower in this area down before theraid started and cut off the communications. PLGAfitted mines and booby traps on all the main pathsleading to the camp and stopped the police fromreaching. In this raid, four PLGA fighters – CRCCompany-2 comrade Vargesh (Kirti-PPCm, sectioncommander), ACM comrade Raju of Srikakulam-Koraput division and Company members comradesRaghu and Sukhram were martyred.

Landup AmbushOn April 16, 2009, PLGA blasted a bus in which

BSF police were traveling near Landup village inHesla forests under Chandwa PS limits (Latehar dt,JH). The policemen accompanied the pollingpersonnel as security and were returning after leavingthem near the polling booth early in the morning. Asper a plan formulated beforehand, the PLGA blastedthe bus at the back. Due to the blast five BSFpolicemen, bus driver and the cleaner died. Fifteenwere injured. Three of the injured died in the hospital.

Mandagiri Opportunity AmbushOn May 10, 2009, in an opportunity ambush conducted by the PLGA at a battalion level between

Mandagiri and Sanbahar villages (Dhamtari dt) inside Mainpur forests in the outer circle of the DKguerilla zone. Twelve STF policemen and the vehicle driver died and eighteen policemen were injured.Three AK-47s, three SLRs, two Insas rifles and seven grenades were seized by the PLGA.

As correct planning, commanding, communication and control were properly achieved, the PLGAcould make this ambush successful even in an area of enemy domination by following guerilla warfareprinciples. Thus it helped the further expansion of the guerilla warfare. As another front was opened inthe DK Special Zone, the enemy was forced to decentralize his forces. This helped fail the attempts ofthe enemy to stop the new expansion.

Tavvetola AmbushOn May 21, 2009, in a brave ambush conducted by the PLGA near Tavvetola village on the Nagpur-

Rajnandgaon inter-state highway (Dhanora taluq, Gadchiroli dt, DK), sixteen policemen including a TIand a SI in the C-60 commando police patrol party were wiped out. Three AK-47s, 13 SLRs and nearlythousand rounds of ammunition were seized.

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The police who were in the bus at the front did notstop and speeded away while firing from the bus.

Madek AmbushOn April 16, 2009, sixty CRPF and DF forces

were coming to the Madek village polling boothaccompanying the polling party from Bhusaras CRPFcamp (Dantewada dt, DK), when the secondaryforces of PLGA lay in wait and attacked them.Trenches were dug in the ambush site and iron rodswere fitted in them. Iron nailed wood pieces werefitted to the trees. The ambush site was so preparedthat whether the police caught in the firing in theambush take positions or retreat, they would sufferdamages. As soon as the policemen reached theambush site as expected, the PLGA assault batchblasted a two-inch size country-made cannon andstarted the ambush. While the shocked police tried

to take positions they fell into the trench and werepierced by iron rods. The nails fitted to wooden piecesinjured the backs, heads and legs of the police. Asthey had been caught in a trap, the police becamevictims of great fear and worry. As the injured werenot even in a position to walk, additional forces hadto be called in to transport them. In this attack, twoCRPF jawans died and five CRPF jawans and a DFjawan were severely injured. One SLR was seizedby the guerillas.

Mohabbatpur AmbushOn April 16, a police patrol jeep that was

returning after election duties was blasted by thePLGA guerillas in Dharphari village on the Vaisalicanal bridge near Karpur Chowk in Mohabbatpurvillage panchayat under Devaria PS limits(Muzaffurpur dt, North Bihar). Four policemen

Phusro (Bermo) and Kodvadih Bidwa Ambushes Conducted WithCoordination

On June 12, 2009, PLGA attacked a police patrol vehicle near State Bank in Phusro town in Bokarodt (JH). PLGA formulated the plan based on the information that police did two, three rounds of patrollingin teams consisting of 5 to 8 policemen in a Bolero or a jeep between 11.15 and 3.30 in the morning everyday and that they spent about 10 to 15 minutes in the bank, shops and hotels as soon as they reached theState Bank. As expected the patrol vehicle arrived and stopped. As usual the policemen went to the bank,shops and hotels and were chit-chatting. Seeing the opportunity, the assault group consisting of eightteams conducted a surprise attack. Three Insas rifles, ten magazines of the same, 115 rounds of ammunition,a SLR, two magazines of the same and 98 rounds of ammunition were seized.

Demolition Ambush Led By Jan Militia SquadAs part of the plan for the Phusro attack, our base forces, i.e., the Jan Militia squads set up two-

person and three-person ambushes on six roads to stop the additional forces of the enemy.After the Phusro attack, the in-charge of Navadih PS along with 24 policemen started in a MPV with

the aim of chasing and attacking us. This vehicle reached Kodvadih Bidwa village at 2.30 pm and theambush team of Jan Militia squad blasted the pre-fitted mine with precision. The MPV was completelydestroyed due to the impact. The policemen inside the vehicle were severely shocked and worried andhad to spend hours together till additional police forces could come and rescue them. Nine CRPF policemendied on the spot and six were severely injured in this massive blast and one of the wounded died in thehospital later.

Though the enemy carried on encirclement and suppression offensives on a huge scale, we waitedfor one month and with proper tactics conducted two attacks one after another successfully. This experienceproved that even if the enemy implements suppression policies, struggle cannot be ended and that if weformulate proper plans at the appropriate time following military principles and policies according to thescience of war and go into practice, we would be successful without doubt.

Phusro-Bermo is one of the coal mine areas. The coal mafia, particularly the Murari Pandey groupdominates this area. His brother and Lok Sabha member Ravindra Pandey’s writ runs large there. Hedominates the mines. He owns hundreds of vehicles, dozens of tanks and cinema halls. Through this wecan easily understand how he is exploiting and oppressing the ordinary people. With these attacks, hisarrogance was hit. The morale of the police dipped. On the other hand, this had a favorable impact on theurban people, workers and the surrounding rural areas.

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including a SI and a magistrate died while some werewounded. Later the guerillas seized the weapons.

Aasirguda AmbushOn May 6, 2009, PLGA attacked with mines a

joint patrol squad of CRPF and district police travelingin a tractor from Bhejji PS to Vinjaram police campin Konta area (Dantewada dt, DK) in the forests ofKotha Cheruvu village. Two CRPF jawans, fiveSPOs and four SJ goons died here. The previous

day this batch had supplied food materials to BhejjiPS. With this attack, the mercenary police are evenafraid to supply food materials to the police stations,camps and outposts. Five .303 rifles and 240 roundsof ammunition were seized by the PLGA.

Ambush Near Pirali gadi ModOn June 3, 2009, PLGA attacked five policemen

who were deployed for security of Piraligadi underSaranga PS limits (Bankura dt, Paschim Bang). This

Brave Attack On The Lakhisarai District Court – CMC MemberComrade Sunirmal Released

On June 23, 2009, PLGA forces conducted an attack with utmost surprise in the premises of Lakhisaraidistrict court in Bihar and released our party CC/PB/CMC member and East Regional Command C-in-Ccomrade Sunirmal. It is really a challenge to conduct this attack on the Lakhisarai district court that issituated very far away from the guerilla zone and completely in enemy camp. Under the direct leadershipof CMC a detailed plan was formulated after coming to an assessment on this entire enemy camp and byobserving enemy weaknesses. PLGA forces put their lives at stake and conducted this action in a pre-planned manner when the enemy produced comrade Sunirmal in the court. Guerillas pounced on theescort police accompanying comrade Sunirmal and took them into control. Some of their weapons wereseized. A police jawan who started firing was chased away with bombs and grenades. Later comradeSunirmal was successfully released and retreated to a safe place. PLGA could successfully complete thisaction by setting up a ring of motor cycles and a ring of security around.

This was historically the first incident when one of our Central Committee members in enemy handswas released by attacking court premises. In the back drop of severe losses due to a series of arrests ofour party comrades, this action filled our revolutionary ranks with new enthusiasm, joy and strength. Itgave them a fillip.

‘Operation Vikas’ – Madanveda Deliberate Area AmbushOn July 12, 2009, PLGA forces at a guerilla battalion level conducted two ambushes on the enemy

forces in the same ambush site within a time period of four hours on the Gadchiroli-Durg state Highwayin the forest near Korkotti village in Manpur block (Rajnandgaon dt, DK). This sent tremors in the enemycamp. PLGA forces conducted another attack near Karekatta on the additional forces arriving on anotherroad from Aundhi PS. The specific feature of this area ambush is that it conducted ambushes at variousplaces on the additional forces that began arriving due to annihilation of two policemen by our forces nearMadanveda base camp. The enemy had illusions that he could fight back the PLGA forces by bringing theMPV to the ambush site. But this illusion was shattered with petrol bombs and courageous assaultmaneuvers by the PLGA. Through fierce battle PLGA forces have successfully conducted the areaambush and gained new experience. In this ambush, thirty policemen including Rajnandgaon district SPVivek Chowbey and two SIs were wiped out. Twelve policemen were wounded. Twenty-five weapons(seven AK-47s, three SLRs, fourteen Insas rifles, one two-inch mortar), three mortar shells, fifteengrenades, 35 bullet proof jackets, 14 bullet proof helmets, 923 rounds of ammunition etc were seized bythe PLGA from the enemy troops.

This ambush was conducted in memory of Central Committee member, People’s Security Service(PSS) Intelligence Director comrade Patel Sudhakar (Vikas) and DKSZC member comrade Vikas bothof whom were our martyrs, caught and murdered by the police and with the aim of advancing the PW astep forward. PLGA took revenge by annihilating SP Vivek Chowbey who participated in the fake encounterof comrade Vikas in 2006 and is in the forefront in resorting to all kinds of scheming and plotting todamage the revolutionary movement. It is worth noting that PLGA did not suffer any damages in thiscourageous action.

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surprise attack was conducted in the afternoon whenthe police were eating in a hotel nearby. Threepolicemen died and two were injured. Their weaponsand ammunition were seized by the guerillas.

Sarengada-Aruvanga AmbushOn June 10, 2009, PLGA ambushed a joint patrol

squad of CRPF and state police near SarengadaAruvanga village under Goelkera PS limits in Sarandaforests (West Singhbhum dt, JH). While thepolicemen were returning in a truck after patrolling,the PLGA guerillas who lay in wait blasted the vehiclewith mines. Ten CRPF jawans including a CRPF

inspector, SI of Goelkera PS and an ASI died a dog’sdeath.

Ambush Near Phulbasi RiverOn June 16, 2009, PLGA blasted a dumper in

which a Chando police patrol squad was traveling inPhulbasi River (no water in it), in Gumla district onthe Jharkhand-Chhattisgarh border. The seven jawanstraveling in it and the driver died. 25 to 30 armedpolicemen under the leadership of the SI of ChandoPS went patrolling up to Jharkhand borders by walkearly in the morning at 4 am. While returning theyboarded three dumpers that were transporting bauxite

Palachelma AmbushOn September 17, 2009, PLGA conducted a big attack on the Cobra commandos which is an elite

force in the CRPF and chased it away under the Chitaguppa PS limits (Dantewada dt, DK). This was thefirst blow to the Cobra forces that were deployed for ‘Operation Green Hunt’, a massive military campaignas specially trained to fight the Naxalites got a death blow in its first campaign itself. These forces werefirst deployed in Bijapur and Dantewada districts in DK. With the aim of gaining a big success in its veryfirst campaign, they formulated a plan to attack a small PLGA camp that manufactures weapons inKistaram area. The Cobra police began implementing the ‘method of encirclement and destruction’ of theentire pocket and penetrated into the area from three sides. The first batch walked secretly in the nightfrom Chintaguppa PS for about 16 kms and attacked the weapons manufacturing camp. They caughtMaadivi Deval in that village and shot him dead. The second batch walked from the Andhra Pradesh side,attacked Palachelma, Gattapad and Burlanka villages, caught six people and massacred them. The thirdbatch walked for ten kms from Bhejji PS, attacked Gachanapalli, Etrajpad and Endapad villages and killedfive villagers. Houses were razed down. Hens and pigs were stolen and eaten. On the whole, people’sproperty worth lakhs of was severely damaged.

Meanwhile PLGA battalion got the information that the enemy attacked the weapon manufacturingcamp. Immediately it advanced with the aim of conducting a counter-attack on the enemy. It took twohours for it to run and reach the vicinity of the enemy. The enemy forces began running away after seeingthe PLGA forces.

Immediately PLGA battalion rapidly chased the enemy and caught up with the enemy. One batchadvanced from the battalion and started firing. But the enemy was running fast so as to get out of theresomehow or the other. They did not fire back. And they did not stop anywhere. Again the PLGA forcestried to surround the enemy at another place. But the enemy evaded them there too. With the determinationof catching up with the enemy and giving them a blow, the PLGA forces chased them without giving up.Thus they chased the enemy for 4 kms. The policemen inadvertently crowded at one place while runningaway very fast. Using this opportunity a team of PLGA advanced like lightning, reached the police andfired on them with precision. Six commandos fell down in this firing. Leaving them, the rest of the policeran for some distance. PLGA forces were very much tired and as it was not possible to surround theenemy, they seized the weapons from the dead policemen and retreated. In this entire attack, six commandosincluding two assistant commandants and an SI died. Three were severely injured. Five weapons (twoAK-47s, two SLRs, one Insas), 806 rounds of ammunition, three bullet proof jackets and two mortarshells were seized by the enemy. Due to this attack, some of the villagers who were arrested by theCobras and were being taken along with them could escape.

Thus PLGA battalion took revenge for the murders and destruction perpetrated by the Cobra forces.Losses were inflicted on the mercenary Cobra forces in their very first campaign and so their morale fell.The morale of the revolutionary masses rose. They celebrated this success. People became confidentthat any kind of force can be defeated if we fight bravely.

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ore. While two dumpers crossed the Phulbasi Rivernear Bargad village, the third dumper in which thepolice were traveling was blasted with two mines byPLGA.

Behradih Opportunity AmbushOn June 16, 2009, five SOG policemen were

wiped out in an opportunity ambush conducted onthe combing policemen near Behradih (Palamau dt,JH). Eleven were wounded. PLGA got informationabout the police through People’s Militia forces andformulated the plan of attack then and there. Evenbefore they could implement the plan, the policearrived and exchange of fire began. PLGA fighterstook initiative into their hands, advanced forward andattacked without giving any chance to the enemy.The enemy suffered losses. Though the enemy forcesnumbered a company, PLGA forces at a platoon levelinflicted losses on the enemy and this is its specificfeature.

Ambush in Latehar DistrictOn June 16, 2009, PLGA attacked the police

forces returning after conducting long range patrollingin Latehar district (JH). Four policemen died andmore were injured.

Palur AmbushOn June 18, 2009, PLGA blasted a police

vehicle near Palur in Narayanapatna block (Koraputdt, Odisha, AOB). Ten policemen died a dog’s death.People’s Militia forces fell trees and blocked the roadto lure the policemen to the ambush site. The ambushwas conducted when OSSF forces were going in ajeep to remove the hurdle. Eight Insas rifles andammunition were seized by the guerillas.

Kokavada AmbushOn June 20, 2009, PLGA secondary forces

conducted a massive blast near Kokavada on Puspalroad under Tongpal PS limits (Bastar dt, DK) in whicheleven CRPF jawans traveling in a truck died a dog’s

Courageous Ambush By PLGA Near Mallampodur In GadchiroliOn October 8, 2009, the main and secondary forces of PLGA conducted a brave ambush on

Maharashtra commandos near Mallampodur village very near to the Laheri PS (Gadchiroli district, DK).17 commandos died a dog’s death there. This battle operation helped in giving a big blow to ‘OperationGreen Hunt’ that was launched by the central and state governments for wiping out the revolutionarymovement and keeping the initiative in our hands and in making the election boycott call a success. ThePLGA forces chased the police forces from morning to afternoon for several kilometers, surrounded theenemy forces, wiped out a portion of the enemy forces and chased the rest of them till Laheri PS. Thisincident caused severe fear and worry among the C-60 commandos of Maharashtra while it enthused therevolutionary masses. Though our forces were tired, they fought with the enemy for three and half hoursin the ambush and fulfilled their aim thus setting a model for the entire PLGA. Later six AK-47s, nineSLRs, one LMG, one mortar and two pistols were seized by the PLGA. The South Gadchiroli C-in-Ccomrade Mangesh was martyred in this ambush while bravely fighting the enemy.

The battle operations that were conducted in Gadchiroli district of DK with Company-4 at the Corehad given several experiences to the entire PLGA forces. The Markanar and Tavvetola actions in thisdistrict were wiping out actions on the enemy, while the Laheri ambush divided the enemy forces and halfof them were either killed or injured. In all these actions the tactics of surrounding the enemy forces andwiping them out was followed. The Tavvetola ambush was completed in a very short time, while in otheractions they fought for several hours with the enemy and gained good experience in fighting with theenemy.

Sankrail RaidOn October 20, 2009, under the leadership of PLGA, Sidhu-Kanu militia forces attacked the Sankrail

PS in West Medinipur district on the Jharkhand-Odisha border. Two ASIs died in this attack and ninerifles and six pistols were seized by the PLGA. The station in-charge and another constable were arrestedby the PLGA and taken along. Guerillas had seized 9,23,000 rupees from the State Bank adjacent to thestation. Police did not dare to go to the spot due to fear of land mines. Within 15 minutes the raid wascompleted. 40 to 45 guerillas came on motor cycles and conducted this raid. The PLGA released theprisoners only after 22 innocent Adivasis (21 women and a man) were released from jail.

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death. Eight were severely wounded. Two dayspreviously PLGA had razed down two tippersworking in Kokavada road construction to lure thepolice forces to the ambush site. This ambushhappened when they were returning after examiningthese vehicles.

This was the biggest attack conducted on theborders of CG and Odisha in Bastar district of DK.This helped in expanding the guerilla warfare to newareas. The maddened police showed their anger onthe innocent Adivasis. They fired indiscriminately onthe people returning from a weekly market on theOdisha borders. Seven persons belonging to theDurva Adivasi tribe of Saatnar and Kindarvadavillages – Devu, Lakma, Kamlu, Sukkal, Sampath,Waga and Ram Vilas were killed by the police inthese firings. People rallied and gheraoed the TongpalPS and took the dead bodies. They observed a bandhon June 23. On June 29, twelve thousand people onceagain gheraoed the Tongpal PS and demanded thatthe police officers who killed innocent Adivasis mustbe punished.

Ganesh Bahaar Canal AmbushOn June 26, PLGA blasted with mines a truck

in which CRPF jawans were traveling near GaneshBahaar Canal between Geedam and Barsur inDantewada district (DK). The vehicle was completelydestroyed in the blast and seven CRPF jawans died.Three were injured.

Sono AmbushOn August 23, 2009, PLGA conducted a surprise

attack on a patrol party in the Jamui district HQ inBihar in which five policemen died and one wasinjured. This ambush was conducted on six policemenwho were returning after patrolling. Two SLRs andfour Insas rifles were seized by the PLGA.

2010Vishnupur Ambush

On January 14, 2010, PLGA blasted a minetargeting a police patrol vehicle while it was returningto Vishnupur PS after patrolling in the Gurdari minesarea in Gumla district (Chota Nagpur area, JH). Sixpolicemen including the station in-charge died on thespot and two were severely injured. Nine weaponswere successfully seized by our fighters.

On the previous day PLGA had blasted a primaryhealth centre that is being used as a police camp inVishnupur-Gumla area. The blast occurred in theforest area at 4 pm targeting the CRPF and district

police forces that arrived in a MPV to examine thisincident. This happened when Jharkhand assemblypolls were due in a few days. Two days before thisincident a MPV was blasted by the PLGA in WestSinghbhum area. These incidents proved that therewas no security for the police even in MPVs.

PLGA Attack on Explosives Vehicle inTipragarh

On March 10, 2010, PLGA attacked a vehiclecarrying explosives on the Dhanora-Murumgaon roadbetween Dhanora and Erked villages and successfullyseized 16 tonnes of ammonium nitrate (this is knowncommercially as Kelmatrix) and other material. Theyare worth 2.75 lakh rupees. This vehicle was goingto Bailadilla from Chandrapur in Maharashtra whenthis incident occurred.

Attack on Government Toll PlazaOn March 24, 2010, PLGA blasted the

government toll plaza under the Amas PS limits inGaya district in Bihar. A private security guard and atruck driver died in this attack. Guerillas seized 16weapons.

Mantriyamba AmbushOn April 4, 2010, a Special Action Team of

PLGA conducted an ambush near Mantriyambavillage in Govindapalli Ghat on the state highwaylinking the Koraput and Malkangiri district headquarters in which eleven SOG commandos died.PLGA blasted the second of the two vehicles in whichthe police were traveling. As a big blow was given tothe SOG forces when they were gathering forces aspart of preparations for OGH, the morale of the forcestemporarily dipped. This ambush helped in expandingthe guerilla warfare to new areas in AOB.

Tandwa Bazar AmbushOn May 4, 2010, while BMP and district police

were conducting joint patrols, PLGA conducted asurprise attack on them in Tandwa Bazar area inAurangabad district in Bihar. Four BMP police diedand some were injured. Our red fighters seized fiverifles in this incident.

Peda Kodepal AmbushOn May 8, 2010, PLGA triggered a massive

blast on Bijapur-Bhopalpatnam NH-18 in DK. TheMPV in which the CRPF were traveling wascompletely destroyed. This incident occurred nearPeda Kodepal when this vehicle was coming toBijapur from Avapalli. All the eight CRPF jawans inthis vehicle died.

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Five CRPF Jawans Die in Lalgarh AmbushOn May 19, 2010, PLGA guerillas blasted the

first vehicle in a police convoy while it was crossinga culvert near Lalgarh in West Medinipur district inPaschim Bang. Five CRPF jawans including thedeputy commandant Vijayapal Singh died in this blast.

Latehar AmbushOn July 16, 2010, PLGA blasted a police vehicle

in Latehar district of Jharkhand in which fivepolicemen died and five were injured.

Syampur Bhatta AmbushOn October 22, while the government officials

were claiming that polling for state assembly has beencompleted peacefully, PLGA conducted a nightambush in Sheohar district (North Bihar) in whichsix policemen including a SI died. PLGA attackedthe first of the two police vehicles that were comingfor road opening. A police constable was injured inthis attack. The police in the second vehicle wereterrified and fled away turning back their vehicle.

Silda Raid Sends Tremors through the Ruling Classes CampOn February 15, 2010, PLGA conducted a most courageous raid on the Eastern Frontier Rifles

(EFR) forces that camped newly in Silda under Binpur PS limits in West Medinipur district in PaschimBang. The red fighters came on motor cycles and Matador vans and conducted this brave raid on thepolice forces at 5.30 pm. The sentry fell in the very first assault and another sentry ran away. The assaultteam that broke through into the station was resisted for 20 minutes by the police, but the guerillas foughtbravely and wiped out fifteen policemen. As petrol bombs were hurled on the tarpaulin tents adjacent tothe compound wall they caught fire. Eight policemen who were terrified seeing these fires ran outside.The enemy platoon commander came forward firing and he was shot dead. Meanwhile the guerillasblasted the camp with mines and the policemen were stunned. The camp was completely destroyed. Atotal of 24 policemen died. Ten AK-47s, sixteen SLRs, fifteen Insas rifles, one sten, one pistol and 2000rounds of ammunition were successfully seized by the PLGA. In this fierce battle with the enemy, Dharmapurarea commander and ACM comrade Susen Mahato, party and PLGA members comrades Vijay (SiddaHansda), Chandan (Vidya Kisku), PLGA members comrades Surya (Thakurdas Murmu) and SujeetSoren were martyred. As this is the first time that enemy forces were wiped out in such big numbers inPaschim Bang, this raid had a great impact not only in the state but on the whole country.

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The Historic Mukaram-Tadimetla Deliberate AmbushOn April 6, 2010, our brave PLGA forces conducted a historic ambush, unprecedented in the entire

revolutionary history of India, on a police party consisting of 83 jawans belonging to the 62nd battalion ofthe CRPF and district police. This was conducted between Mukaram and Tadimetla villages at a distanceof just 4 km from the Chintalnar PS in Dantewada district (DK). The wiping out of an entire company ofCRPF forces shook the whole country. By conducting the Tadimetla-Mukaram operation, PLGA proclaimedto the world how deep was the hatred of the people and the democrats towards Operation Green Hunt,towards the policies of the central and state governments that are cruelly murdering the party leadership.75 CRPF jawans and a district police died in this ambush. Among the dead are CRPF battalion deputycommandant Satyavan, assistant commandant BL Meena and district police head constable SiyaramDhruv. Seven jawans were injured.

In fact, the ambush started when the enemy forces came into the ambush site and suddenly startedfiring after seeing the ambush party members. There was an indecisive situation for some time at firstamong the PLGA forces as the enemy forces had some into the ambush site and started firing withoutany prior information about their arrival reaching the guerillas. However under leadership of the PLGAcommand, most efficient command, control, communication and coordination were achieved and PLGAcould keep the initiative in its hands in this ambush. The following factors helped each other and led to thesuccess of the historic Mukaram-Tadimetla ambush - the experiences gained by PLGA Company-3 andCompany-8 since Urpalmetta in 2007 in DK, the experiences of CRC Company-2 in Nayagarh, Nalco etcattacks, the PLGA battalion formed with these forces at the core having local leadership, the grip thisleadership had over the terrain as a result, the strong bonds with the local people and a strong mass baseThis is a step forward in the PLGA battle operations. This can be stated to be a mobile warfare battleoperation.

In this three hour long battle eight brave daughters and sons of Bastar born and brought up in strugglebecame martyrs. They were comrades Rukmati (section commander, Mukaram, West Bastar), Vagal(section commander, Regadigatta, South Bastar), Vijjal (section deputy, Pamra, W. Bastar), Ingal (sectiondeputy, Karigudem, S. Bastar), Raju (member, Kondapalli, S. Bastar), Mangu (member, Rengam, S.Bastar), Ramal (member, Murpalli, S. Bastar). Ratan (member, Jadka, Indravati, Maad). PLGA vowed toadvance the PW and take it to newer heights in memory of their sacrifices.

PLGA seized 79 weapons (21 AK-47s, 42 Insas rifles, 6 LMGs, 7 SLRs, two 2-inch mortars and one9 mm sten), 3,122 rounds of ammunition, 39 grenades, one night vision device, 1 bullet proof jacket, 14various kinds of mortar shells, 9 SLR grenades fire purpose and other material from the enemy.

Mukaram ambush led to great fear and worry among the ruling classes and the mercenary policeforces. The families of policemen who died in this attack gave vent to their ire saying ‘the governmentsare forcing the police belonging to oppressed masses to make war on people belonging to their ownclass’. This brave attack that was conducted as an answer to the brutal ‘War on People’- OperationGreen Hunt launched by the enemy to wipe out the revolutionary movement, gave great inspiration to thePLGA forces, revolutionary and democratic forces in our country. Right from students in Delhi to therural areas, revolutionary enthusiasm arose among the people, workers, peasantry, students and intellectuals.This gave the confidence to the revolutionary masses that PLGA can fight back the murderous offensiveof the enemy. The politically motivated PLGA forces rushed on the enemy with utmost courage andinitiative and wiped out the enemy. Thus it created a new chapter that would live on forever in the Indianrevolutionary history.

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CRPF Platoon Wiped Out in

the Brave Kongera Opportunity AmbushOn June 29, 2010, PLGA conducted an encirclement attack on a CRPF road opening party consisting

of 63 jawans at 1.10 pm in the afternoon near Kongera village in Jharaghati area under Daudai PS limits,located 21 kms from the district HQ of Narayanpur (DK). An entire CRPF platoon consisting of 28jawans was completely wiped out. Among the dead is present CRPF assistant commandant Jitin Gulati.Seven were injured.

A big portion of the enemy forces was terrified and fled but a platoon level of police forces severelyresisted our PLGA ambush party. So a fierce battle was fought for four hours. This attack was carried onin ‘Mukaram’ model by wiping out the enemy one by one and seizing their weapons. PLGA CompanyParty Committee members and Platoon commanders comrades Bandu, Sankar and section commander(PPCm) comrade Ramesh were martyred in this fierce battle while fighting the enemy bravely.

This ambush happened when the CRPF forces were returning after patrolling. In order to lift thesagging morale of the enemy forces due to incidents like Mukaram and Kongera, they had to redeploy theforces.

The Counter-Offensive that Failed

the Enemy’s "Operation Saranda"PLGA came to know one week before that the enemy is planning for ‘Operation Saranda’ in the

forest area of Saranda in Jharkhand. It made preparations inside and outside to resist this enemy offensive.The outside preparations meant jamming the railway line and digging roads. Jan Militia comrades participatedin this. At least 2000 Jan Militia and 1000 revolutionary masses were rallied for this.

The general information was that 12 to 13 thousand enemy forces would be deployed for the operation.Police were deployed in numbers of 200, 500 and 1000. After the operation started, five thousand policemencame deep inside.

The enemy forces conducted this entire operation with Manoharpur as their head quarters. Policeentered inside from two sides. As soon as the enemy began entering inside, our operation outside started.Our comrades dug up the roads. Pillars were pulled down and thrown on the roads. Railway lines wereblasted. A railway engine was razed down. Trucks carrying material were burnt. There were attempts tocut off the other roads. As long as this resistance operation was on, no policemen were allowed to enterinside.

In the inner circle, from September 20 to 27, 2010, PLGA continuously conducted harassment actions.Our red fighters conducted three ambushes on the enemy forces at Digha village, at Barwadih and atTirilposi. 4 or 5 policemen died and 10 to 12 policemen were injured. In these ambushes our comrades hadto fight face to face with the police. So they could not inflict more losses on the enemy. However an Insasrile and 200 rounds of ammunition were seized. They chased the police away. Police faced many difficultiesduring this entire week going without proper food.

As the PLGA guerillas went on harassing the policemen for three days after the incident, they couldnot take the dead bodies of the slain policemen. Only on 27th could they take some dead bodies by walkwhile some more dead bodies and injured policemen were taken in helicopters.

Though the resistance operation was conducted in a vast area, control, command and coordinationwere implemented in a better manner between all the forces. There were no losses from our side in thisattack. The police caught one woman, one man and a Jan Militia comrade and killed them in cold blood.

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Mamayil Heroic Resistance Sets An Excellent ModelEnemy forces made massive preparations with the evil design of inflicting severe losses to the

revolutionary movement as part of OGH and attacked our camp in Mamayil conducted by the Bihar-Jharkhand Special Area Committee. PLGA’s valiant fighters fought back this attack by fighting for 30hours. They set an excellent model in the history of resistance. PLGA guerillas wiped out five Cobrajawans and injured eleven. Our zonal committee member Comrade David died a hero’s death.

With the information that higher level leadership was meeting near Mamayil village, the enemy plannedthis attack with the aim of wiping out the leadership. In order to implement it efficiently, Vijay Raman, C-in-C of Jharkhand Unified Command and IG-DIGs coordinated this attack from the district HQ Chaibasaand from Bandugaon respectively. A total of 12 CRPF battalions and Jharkhand Jaguar forces participatedin this. A total of seven thousand forces participated directly in this attack. Moreover, 4 to 5 hundredforces were deployed in the state borders. Modern devices like GPS and three helicopters were used.

PLGA forces came to know on the morning of June 12, 2010, at 10.30 am that police arrived at theadjacent village. Orders were given for all to go into covers. Even while everyone was reaching theircover, the enemy forces reached the sentry post on the eastern side and started firing. Immediatelyresistance started from PLGA forces. In the very first round of resistance, three Cobra jawans weredead. Later eleven were injured in the firings that took place in two rounds. Two or three of these wereseverely injured and two of them later succumbed. The PLGA forces pushed away the enemy forcesfrom the two sentry posts. The three attempts by the enemy forces to occupy another post were failed bythe guerillas.

Comrade David was firing the mortar at that time. But the enemy was not being hit. So he rose a bitfrom his cover to see the enemy. An enemy bullet hit him and he was severely injured. He reached theRV with his guard. But our doctor had gone along with a group that went for flank attack on the enemyand so he could not be treated in time. Within two hours comrade David was martyred.

In the fourth attempt, the enemy could occupy the sentry post. However later some comrades wentin flank, chased the enemy forces away and brought the sentry post under their control again. Guerillastransported materials amidst firings and they could even stop the enemy from entering the camp. On theother hand, a group of guerillas went to the vicinity of the SP who was coordinating the attack from astreet in the village and attacked him. Thus resistance went on till 11.30 in the night.

Enemy sent three helicopters to carry back the dead bodies and the injured jawans. Our comradesfired on all three of them. A bullet hit one helicopter. So they went back. These helicopters returned thesecond day at 10 am with more number of forces. Only then could they take the dead bodies with them.

On the second day, i.e., in the morning too a guerilla group had its eye on the enemy actions. Theytried to attack when they got the opportunity. All day long they chased the enemy and harassed them tillthey returned. Another batch also attacked the enemy and harassed them. Guerillas retreated at mid-night.

Thus the PLGA forces failed the massive plan of the enemy. The significance of this struggle is thatour PLGA countered the attack of the enemy and turned the tables on him. They fought with greatvaliance and defeated the thousands of enemy forces, modern weapons, modern technical systems likeGPS and helicopters and proved that any great force can be rendered useless with guerilla tactics. Theyfought by putting their lives at stake protecting the leadership like the pupils of their eyes. Let us hail thebrave PLGA fighters at Mamayil. Let us humbly pay red homage to comrade David who died a hero’sdeath. This success inspired the PLGA all over the country.

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The Valiant Kajra-Lakhisarai Deliberate AmbushOn August 20, 2010, PLGA conducted a massive ambush near Rampalgaon in Sitalkodachi forests

under Kajra PS limits in Lakhisarai district in Bihar in which seven Bihar police died and nine wereinjured. Four policemen were caught as prisoners. Thirty eight weapons were seized by the PLGA.PLGA section commander Ratan Yadav laid down his life fighting the enemy bravely. As the Bihar Nitishgovernment did not implement the conditions put by PLGA that the jailed comrades must be released ifthe policemen caught as prisoners are to be released, PLGA was forced to kill one constable. This mostcourageous attack had not only inflicted a big blow to the enemy but had also put under control hisaggressiveness. It hit the morale of their forces temporarily. As a result, the district SP of Lakhisarai wastransferred. After this attack, the maddened policemen took up a special suppression campaign in Lakhisarai,Jamui, Banka and Bhagalpur districts with the instigation of the central government and the concrete planof Nitish government. The BJ-North CG SAC gave a bandh call for 12 hours on September 9 protestingthis.

Parade of PLGA Formation Day - December 2, 2000

CELEBRATING TEN YEARS OF PLGA - December 2, 2010

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CELEBRATING TEN YEARS OF PLGA

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Barda Ambush MartyrCom. Raju

PL CommanderKoraput Campaign Martyrs Comrades Swaroopa, Rajita and

Kumari

Pathalautia Ambush MartyrCom. Lahor-Instructor

Madhuban Raid MartyrCom. RajendarPL Commander

Bhopalpatnam Raid MartyrCom. Mahendar

Vedire Raid MartyrCom. Tirupati

Geedam Raid MartyrCom. Ramdas

Devgaon Ambush MartyrCom. Sukhdev, DKSMC Member

Motu Raid MartyrsComrades Prakash-DCM and Mallesh

Alatam Ambush MartyrCom. Anand-PL Commander

Saranda-2 Martyrs Comrades Jakiria-PL Commander, Julias, John and Veerender

PLGA Salutes The Fighters Who Eliminated Enemy Forces

in the Battle Field

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Jahanabad Jail Break Martyrs Comrades Ashok and Indal Bokaro Raid Martyr Com. Ashok Vasudev Tudu

Daula Raid Martyrs Comrades Mangtu, Karuna, Vinod and Somari

Jharaghati Ambush MartyrCom. KummalRanibodili Raid Martyrs Comrades Mohan, Linganna and Kesal

R.Udayagiri Raid Martyrs Comrades Sateesh and KiranGangalur Raid Martyr

Com. EnkiDaiguda Ambush Martyr

Com. Mangli

PLGA Salutes The Red Fighters Who laid down their livesfighting heroically in the People’s War

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Gollapalli-Battuguda Ambush Martyrs Comrades Baman, Sukku and Ungal

Orcha-Battum AmbushMartyr Com. Tirupati

Cy-1 Commander

Jarawada Ambush MartyrCom. Ratan

PL-1 Commander (Cy-1)

Cheramangi AmbushMartyr Com. RatanPL-2 Commander

Madek Ambush MartyrCom. Lokesh

LGS Commander

Tadkel Martyrs Comrades Madhu (Cy-2 Commander), Badru (Cy-2 Deputy Commander), Nandal and Santi

Modugupal Ambush Martyrs Comrades Sukhram and ReenaLaheri Ambush Martyr

Com. MangeshDiv. Com-in-Chief

Markanar AmbushMartyr

Com. Ramji Mahaka

PLGA Salutes the Fighters

Who Steeled the PLGA with their Sacrifices

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Nalco Raid Martyrs Comrades Keerti, Raju and Raghu

Operation Nayagarh - ‘Operation Ropeway’ Martyrs Comrades Kamala and Rambatti

Kanchal Counter-Ambush Martyrs Comrades Sagar, Bhaskar, Raghu, Chute, Punem Jogi, Hidmal

Minpa Ambush Martyrs Comrades Chandu-Cy-3 Dy. Commander, Babu-PL Commander (Cy-8), Dasru, and Rinku

PLGA Salutes the Fighters Who Pounced like Lions on enemy andlaid down their lives for sake of the people!

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Com. Rukmati

Mukaram-Tadimetla-2 Ambush Martyrs

Com. Vaagaal Com. Vijjaal Com. Ingaal

Com. Raju Com. Mangu Com. Ramal Com. Ratan

PLGA Company Party Committee Members Comrades Bandu, Shankar and LMG Man Com. Ramesh

Kongera Ambush Martyrs

Dying for People is Loftier than Himalayas!

Dying for Exploiting Classes is Lighter than a Feather!

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People’s War - United Front –

Revolutionary People’s Powerrevolutionary people’s governments have beenformed and working regularly and district levelpeople’s governments have also been formed andstarted working. They are getting consolidated andexpanding with higher level tasks. RevolutionaryPeople’s Governments are developing in the villagesof BJ, AOB and Lalgarh (Jungle Mahal) in PaschimBang. They are advancing in the direction of formingarea level political power organs.

Even before the formation of PLGA, particularlyin Andhra Pradesh, North Telangana and DK,people’s committees/Gram Rajya Committeesemerged as people’s political power organs whileKrantikari Kisan Committees have developed as theprinciple organization from the beginning forconducting armed agrarian revolution and to buildpeople’s political power in Bihar and Jharkhand. Afterthe formation of PLGA, in all the areas, people’spolitical power organs are being formed in the formof RPCs. Under the conditions where the power ofthe enemy is getting destroyed in the nucleus of theguerilla zones, the formation of guerilla bases (arealevel political power organ) was started with theunderstanding that liberated areas must be built fromthere.

These RPCs that are being formed where thepower of the exploiting classes have been destroyedin PW, have taken up the task of advancing PW astheir central task and are intensifying anti-imperialistand anti-feudal struggles. They are trying to rally vastmasses against the conspiracies of the MNCs andcorporate companies like Tata, Essar, Jindal, Mittal,Vedanta etc to loot our country’s natural resourcesand against the Operation Green Hunt (OGH) thatthe ruling classes launched. They are carrying onmass agitations not to allow them into guerilla zonesand to prevent the centuries old adivasi communitiesand the vast forests from getting destroyed. Due tothe resistance of the revolutionary movement, no hugeproject could be started. This is putting a check onthe exploitation of corporate companies like Tata,Essar, Jindal, Mittal and Vedanta.

RPCs are forming defence committees andmilitia commands from the area level to the panchayatlevel against the encirclement and mopping up

As an armed organization that implementspolitical tasks in the Indian Revolution, PLGA wasnot confined just to military operations. It served asthe principal instrument for the revolutionary massesto establish revolutionary political power organs(RPC-Revolutionary People’s Committees orJanatana Sarkars) with the aim of area-wise seizureof power. In the past decade, PW extended to vastareas and in the strategically weaker areas for theenemy among these areas, the people’s democraticpolitical power organs emerged while destroying theexploiting state machinery. The enemy is destroyingthese organs, thus making the PW lose mass support,is blockading our areas, is wiping out PLGA forcesthrough encirclement-mopping up-surprise attacks,is damaging the centralizing capacity of the PLGAforces and making them decentralize (scatteringthem), is looting the villages, razing them down, closingweekly markets and stopping any kind of suppliesfrom outside, massacring people, transporting peopleto strategic hamlets and imprisoning them. Ultimatelythey are increasing carpet security on a huge scalein our guerilla zones to fail the aim of establishingliberated areas. While the PLGA is defeating theenemy attacks amidst this carpet security, people’spolitical power organs are being built using the spaceavailable. Keeping the following teaching of Maoalways in mind, PLGA is advancing forward in thatdirection : ‘Seizure of power through armed struggleand solving the issue through war is the central taskof the revolution and its highest form’.

Moreover by fulfilling tasks like constantlycarrying on revolutionary political propaganda,consolidating people into various structures (party-people’s militia, mass organizations, RPCs), armingthem-training them, rallying people into variouspeople’s struggles, participating in production toincrease the living standards of the people andproviding medical facilities for the people, PLGA hasearned a permanent place in the hearts of the peoplein the various guerilla bases-guerilla zones and redresistance areas.

As a result, people’s power organs are emergingin Dandakaranya (DK), Bihar-Jharkhand (BJ),Bengal-Jharkhand-Odisha border area and Andhra-Odisha Border area (AOB). In DK, area level

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campaigns conducted by the ruling classes to wipeout the revolutionary movement. In the past decade,the defence committees, militia commands and thevarious kinds of militia organizations under theirleadership had been gaining several experiences.People’s Militia is playing its role in defending thepeople. It is developing as a base force in PLGA.

On the other hand, RPCs are consolidatingpeople against fake reforms of the exploitinggovernments and are placing an alternativedevelopment model in front of the Indian people.Particularly, they are implementing revolutionaryreforms and are taking steps to distribute land toevery family. With the aim of increasing productionand improving the economic position of the people,they started to develop agriculture. They areimproving the irrigation facilities. They are introducingcooperative methods. They are encouraging fisheries,orchards, growing of vegetables etc. They have takenup land leveling programme on a huge scale in DK in2010.

They are putting great efforts to impart educationand medical facilities to the masses here who havebeen kept far away from these facilities all thesedays. As part of this, many people’s schools andashram schools are being run all over DK. Thespecific feature of these schools is that they areimparting education in their mother tongue. People’sdoctors are being trained and they are treating peoplefree of cost.

The exploiting governments have turned the legalsystem unjust. Nyay (Judicial) Committees wereformed and are solving the problems in the people’scourts. These people’s courts are playing a prominentrole in anti-feudal struggles. It is not an exaggerationto say that in the past three decades, local people inthe movement areas have never gone to the policestations or the courts for solving their problems.

Jungle Bachao Committees (Forest Protection)have been formed and are working to preserve forestwealth and maintain ecological balance.

PW is greatly impacting the cultural sphere. Ifthe society is to travel in the direction of newdemocracy, then struggle in the cultural sphere isnecessary. The Education-Cultural Committees beingformed under the RPCs are fighting with backwardtribal traditions and the deeply entrenchedsuperstitions to overthrow the authority of the tribalelders and to increase the economic, political and

social role of women they are fighting againstpatriarchy. They are developing new democraticculture among the people. Revolutionary days andrevolutionary traditions are replacing local traditionsand festivals. February 10 - Bhumkal Divas, HoolDivas, March 8, May Day, May 7 - Alluri’s BirthAnniversary, July 28-Martyrs Memorial Day,September 21 – Party Formation Day, December 2– PLGA Day and such revolutionary days are beingcelebrated with revolutionary fervor. This struggle inthe cultural sphere is again reinforcing the economicand political struggles.

This struggle that is going on in all the spheres ischanging the social canvas in the movement areas.When we speak of the important changes in the socialcanvas, the changes that occurred in the conditionsof the women is a matter of pride. After therevolutionary movement started consolidating thewomen who were being crushed under tribalpatriarchy, there was significant change in theirconditions. Particularly, forced marriages came to anend. Women who were confined to the family andhad no social recognition whatsoever are now playingan active role in the social sphere and are assertingtheir identity at home and outside. As a result,democratic relations are getting established betweenmen and women.

As a result of the efforts of the RPCs, interestabout revolutionary reforms is increasing all over thecountry. They became new study subject for the partyand the people. The alternative political power thatis emerging from below is laying the foundation forthe united front of the four classes. It is givingconfidence to the people of our country that PW isbeing carried on under the leadership of our party tooverthrow the exploiting classes and establish newdemocratic political power.

It is necessary to intensify efforts to developthese budding RPCs. They must be strengthened sothat they can fulfill the dreams of the Indian oppressedmasses. The experiences of various revolutionarymovements in building political power must be appliedto the concrete conditions here. Mass organizationsmust play a crucial role in this effort where RPCshave been formed. The efforts of mass organizationsmust be principal in spheres such as production,development, medicine, education, propaganda andculture. People’s political power can prosper only bydrawing the strength of the vast masses.

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Role Of Women In People’s War"Every cook must become a politician. Only then can social revolution be victorious. How can

we say that a society would change without the participation of women" – LeninWe all know that the conditions of women have

degraded to the second rank in the human societywith the emergence of class society. Whether it isthe slave society, feudal society or the capitalistsociety, the position of men has been in the first rank.While the oppressed men and women in the classsociety are subjected to exploitation and oppression,women who constitute half the sky are beingsubjected to patriarchy in forms such as maledomination and discrimination and are being oppresseddoubly. No social revolution can advance unlesswomen who constitute half the sky also become halfof the struggle and play their role. Particularly, in theWorld Socialist Revolution carried on under theleadership of the proletariat and in the NewDemocratic Revolution that is carried on as part ofit, the slogan ‘No women, No Revolution’ has beenformulated from decades of revolutionary practice.The participation of women in revolution indicatesits advancing nature and progressiveness.

The Indian revolution mobilized thousands ofworking class and middle class women in themovement areas, towns and cities. It stood in theirsupport. From the initial days of PW in India, womenhave not only been participating standing in theforefront but have also been playing their role in itsdevelopment. Women are realizing that women’sliberation is linked with the liberation of the oppressedmasses and are participating in considerable numbersshoulder to shoulder with men in mass strugglesagainst exploitation, oppression, state violence,patriarchy (male domination, discrimination), in anti-feudal armed agrarian revolutionary struggles, in massresistance struggles and guerilla warfare. As a result,women’s empowerment in movement areas is goingon increasing. Considering women as second rankcitizens is on the wane. Their opinions are beingrespected. They are also participating in makingpolitical decisions.

Bourgeois armies are looking down on womenand have confined them to non-combat departments.Contrary to this, revolutionary women are enhancingthe confidence of women by participating in battleoperations. They are shattering the bourgeois andfeudal ideology that women are not suitable formilitary sphere. They are participating in all party,military and mass organizations. There are no mass

organizations, primary party (part-time) units, partyunits or RPCs without women. They are working asleaders of women’s organizations, organizers, incultural organizations, party cells, village partycommittees, area committees, district/division/zonalcommittees and as commanders and members ofLOS (local organizational squad) and cultural squads.In several areas they are shining well as secretariesof party cells, village party committees and areacommittees. In some places they are even taking upresponsibilities as district committee secretaries. Theyare working in press and propaganda spheres. Andthe role of women in the budding revolutionarypolitical power organs is significant. They are playingtheir role in building people’s state as RPC members,presidents, vice-presidents and in-charges of variousdepartments.

In the course of intensification of armed agrarianrevolutionary struggle and its development into anti-state armed struggle, the people’s liberation guerillasquads and platoons came into existence and womenbegan joining them. They are no longer weaklings.With the emergence of PLGA, separate unitsconsolidated into a guerilla army and the guerillawomen who were members of these units becamepart of army. They are proving that they are strongwomen by developing into brave guerillas andcommanders by fighting courageously in the battlefield. They are undeterred in sacrifices and arefulfilling their role responsibly.

Revolutionary women’s movement is developingin BJ, DK, AOB, Paschim Bang, Odisha and otherspecial areas, zones and states with the support ofPLGA under the leadership of party. In each struggle,women are participating on a huge scale. Severalstruggles are being conducted on women issues.Every year March 8 is being celebrated asInternational Working Women’s Day with greatfervor. It became common place for women toparticipate in meetings and seminars. Though theywere initially held openly, as the state bannedrevolutionary women’s organizations in the movementareas, they are now being held secretly. But with thesupport of the people and under the protection ofPLGA and People’s Militia, the role of women inthese is increasing with each day and not at alldecreasing. Thousands of women have been

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consolidated into revolutionary women’sorganizations in movement areas and it is not anexaggeration to say that no other womenorganizations in our country can claim suchmembership (if we leave the so-called membershipsof bourgeois and revisionist women’s organizationsbogged down in elections).

Struggles Against State-ViolenceAs the role of women is increasing in PW, the

exploiting state is arresting, torturing, insulting andinhumanly murdering women. Using gang rapes as aweapon has become common place in movementareas. In the country-wide brutal multi-prongedoffensive launched by the ruling classes after theformation of CPI (Maoist), particularly women arebeing subjected to many difficulties and travails.Attacks are conducted with members and leaders ofwomen’s organizations and PLGA members astargets. Their evil design is to create terror amongthe people and isolate them from the movement.However, women’s participation in mass resistancestruggles against brutal state violence is increasingfurther and not at all decreasing. As part of OGH,police and special forces are pouncing on the villageslike a pack of wolves and massacring people. Underthese conditions women are in the forefront inresisting the police forces. In the course of themovement, even if they are being arrested and put injails, they are keeping the red flag aloft inside thejails too and displaying revolutionary spirit.

Old women are coming to the forefront to defendyounger women. To get their relatives, Sangammembers, leaders and party leaders released and forclaiming the dead bodies of those martyrs killed inpolice firings, women are resisting either singly orcollectively and establishing heroic traditions. As deephatred developed among the women from childhoodtowards the governments and their mercenary policeand as they are becoming steeled in the massresistance struggles against them, the recruitment ofwomen into PLGA has been increasing significantly.

Women’s Role in Mass StrugglesAgainst Police Atrocities in Jharkhand

Repression on women’s movement increasedsince 1997 in Jharkhand. Women were arrested andparaded to insult them. Several women wereincarcerated in jails. Women conducted strugglesagainst the intense state-violence. In severalinstances, they surrounded the police and beat them.In order to get the arrested women activists released

they went to the police stations and gheraoed them.In some instances, whole villages joined theresistance. In some instances, police had even firedupon the women who surrounded the police stations.

As soon as the police enter a village, the Adivasisbeat the drum. The neighboring villagers who hear it,take up their bows and arrows and gather at oneplace to resist the police. Sometimes they fight thepolice with bows and arrows. Women come armingthemselves with something from the kitchen or throwstones. They teach the police a lesson through militantresistance. In almost every instance, they make thepolice apologize for their mistakes and make themsign an agreement that they would never do suchmistakes again and that they would not enter thatvillage again.

Let us take a look at some of the incidents ofresistance. Three thousand women did rasta rokofor 24 hours when police gang raped a girl. At night,men stood in their support. The rapist police werebeaten up. Finally the DSP apologized and wrote thathe would see to it that such incidents do not happenagain from their side. On March 8, 2002, some girlsof the cultural organization were arrested by thepolice. But they had to be released due to publicpressure the next day.

In June 2007, mass movement was conductedunder the leadership of various mass organizationsand women’s organizations opposing the insults andatrocities perpetrated by Navadi PS officer PramodSingh (Bokaro district) on women. Several womenwere wounded and hospitalized due to his brutality inBonketta and Koti villages in Digagarh panchayatwhen the police attacked them for the whereaboutsof Naxalites. Women rallied in huge numbersopposing his atrocities and the support given by theDGP to him in perpetrating these. Police attackedthe protestors too. One woman leader and a peasantorganization activist were arrested. The angeredwomen gheraoed the PS. They stayed put till theywere released. Finally they had to be released andPramod Singh had to be suspended.

In the Anti-Displacement Struggle ofKalinganagar

Since 2005, Adivasi people (Ho, Mundari,Santhali) have been militantly fighting against theproposed steel plant of Tisco company nearKalinganagar (Jajpur district, Odisha) that had seized12,000 acres of land belonging to Adivasis. Womenare playing a militant role in this agitation. The PLGAunder the leadership of Maoist party stood in full

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support of the movement. Women stood in theforefront in this struggle even while facing severetortures, harassments, arrests and massacres. Theagitation took an angry turn with the massacre ofpeople by the police on January 2, 2006. Though theconstruction of steel plant is stalled at present,movement is continuing in various forms against theattempts to build the plant by damaging the fightingspirit of the people.

Singur AgitationRatan Tata occupied thousand acres of land in

Singur area for Nano car factory and in May 2006people began a huge resistance against this. Withthe inspiration of anti-displacement struggles all overthe country and particularly with the inspiration ofKalinganagar agitation and with the support ofrevolutionaries and democrats, they took up a militantagitation. CPM goons and police perpetrated tortures,insults and atrocities on several women who wereparticipating actively in the movement. Dozens ofthem were arrested and sent to jails. A minor girl andactivist of Bhumi Uchhed Pratirodh CommitteeTapasi Malik was raped and murdered. Protestserupted all over the country against this on a hugescale. Young women and men rebelled as theyunderstood that the promise of jobs after givingtraining was a sham. Finally the Nano car factoryproposal had to be annulled by the government.Undoubtedly this is a victory won by the Singurpeasantry with the support of the entire people.

Nandigram AgitationPeople launched an agitation since January 3,

2007 against the establishment of a special economiczone by occupying thousands of acres of valuablefertile land for a chemical hub of Salem in Nandigram(Medinipur district, Paschim Bang). In the heroicstruggle waged under the leadership of Bhumi UchhedPratirodh committee (BUPC) to defend their land,houses and villages, women stood in the forefront.Due to this most heroic resistance, government wasforced to annul the proposal for SEZ in Nandigram.However, the social fascist government of CPMperpetrated inhuman massacres and atrocities onMarch 14 and between 6th and 14th of November,2007 and daydreamed that it could stop struggles likeSingur from going the Nandigram way. As part ofthe November massacre, dozens of women –daughters in front of mothers and mothers in front ofsons – were gang raped by the CPM goons for beingin the forefront in the struggles. Hundreds weremurdered or went missing and more than a thousand

people were injured. Thousands of houses were razeddown. The uncompromising struggle of Nandigrampeople against the central and state governments wonits place in history as a great struggle. It remains aninspiration to several such struggles.

Lalgarh People’s RevoltAfter PLGA conducted the Salboni ambush, the

struggle which rose against the police atrocities onLalgarh people spread like a prairie fire within a shortperiod. This turned into the ‘Lalgarh People’s Revolt’.In this revolt under the leadership of the PCAPA(People’s Committee Against Police Atrocities), tensof thousands of women participated and played aprominent role. They demanded that police officerswho committed atrocities on women and thegovernment should apologize, that Harmad Vahinimust be disarmed and that police attacks must stop.Women who joined in Sidhu-Kanu People’s Militia inlarge numbers participated in chasing the police awayfrom that area, in closing all roads to stop the policeand the government from entering that area consistingof 1100 villages, in laying mines and booby traps andin keeping night vigil in 1300 to 1400 villages. Womenwere in the forefront in several demonstrations thatwere held from Lalgarh to Kolkata, carryingtraditional weapons. In building this revolt and in itsdevelopment our party and PLGA played a prominentrole.

Women were in the forefront in demolishingCPM party offices and government buildings thatwere serving as police camps, in wiping out CPMleaders who are leading the Harmad Vahini, theirgoons and other armed gangs, in the resistance ofthousands of people in hundreds of villages to the‘Lalgarh Operation’ launched by the central and stateforces in June 2009, in occupying lands in more thanfifty villages, particularly in the huge demonstrationsheld in Jhargram protesting the Sonamukhi rapes inJuly 2010 and in the development activities led bythe people on a huge scale. As a result, dozens ofwomen became victims of atrocities and murders inthe hands of Harmad Vahini goons and Joint Forces.Several women like Archana Singh, her daughter,Savitri Soren, Aasumati Murmu, Chudamani, ParvatiRana, Phatgul Maandi, Khukhu Mahato, PhulmaniMeiti, Saraswati Dolui, Arti Mandal and Gitali Adakdied in their attacks.

Women’s active role is worth mentioning in thedevelopment of Lalgarh struggle that started as apeople’s struggle against the brutal attacks of thepolice and turned into an armed people’s revolt and

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as an anti-state struggle and moved towards buildingpeople’s political power and seizure of power.

Women’s Resistance in NarayanapatnaMovement

Narayanapatna (NP) movement once againbrought on the agenda that land issue is linked withthe issue of political power. The role of women inanti-arrack struggle and the land struggles is inspiring.Women are working actively in ‘Ghenoba Bahini’,the People’s Militia. Women are becoming part ofevery activity. They are heroically fighting shoulderto shoulder with their class brethren and occupying aplace of pride. There is no agitation, demonstration,resistance or meeting without the participation ofwomen. While women are in the forefront in some,some are being exclusively held by women.

Repression on women playing an active role inthe struggle is severe too. Several women becamevictims of atrocities, indiscriminate tortures andinhuman insults by police and Santi Committee goons.The leaders of women’s organizations, members andeven ordinary women are being put in jails after illegalarrests. Some women were declared ‘most wanted’.

Resisting OGH became the main task forwomen. On April 14, 2010, ten thousand womenparticipated in a rally held in NP. They demandedthat the illegally detained persons in jails be releasedunconditionally and the police camps established inthis area be lifted.

The women are carrying traditional weapons andare always keeping chilli powder ready to resist asthe attacks of police and Santi Sena mobs became adaily routine. ‘You be at the back, we will be in theforefront’ is what these women said to their men insome instances where they fought with the police,injured them and chased them away, thus leading thewhole resistance.

In June 2009, fifty police attacked Lellipayavillage in Borigi panchayat and tried to take the menalong with them after destructing property in theirhouses. Women came together and beat onepoliceman. The terrified police fired in the air andran away after getting that police released. Whenthe police attacked the women again, the women ofthe neighboring Manjariguda village also resisted andchased the police away.

When the police attacked Kanaka village inTentulpodar panchayat and took along with them avillager named Seerika Sannama after tying his handsat the back, the village women fought with the police

and got him released.

The police took away Livu and Mino belongingto Dumsili village in Balipatta panchayat andimprisoned them in NP police station. Their wiveswent to the PS, fought with the police and got themreleased.

On August 3, 2009, thirty-five AP Greyhoundspolicemen attacked Jangidivalasa village in Kaurubadipanchayat in Bandugaon block. Only women werepresent in the village at that time. They began fightingwith the police by surrounding them andsimultaneously sent word to their men and theneighboring villagers. Within a short period womenand men arrived with traditional weapons and seizedthe weapons, cell phones and kit bags from the police.They tied them with ropes questioning them as towhy Andhra police were coming into Odisha. Somepolicemen begged and pleaded that they had children.People released them only after BDO and SI gaveassurance in writing.

When police attacked a village Diguvalocha inBorigi panchayat police went into a house to harassa woman who was cooking. The ‘woman’ was infact a ‘Pejju’ (a man who performs puja and dresseslike a woman according to Adivasi tradition).Immediately the Pejju threw hot water boiling on thestove on the police. Police ran away with burnt faceshowling. Women and children threw stones at thepolice and chased them away till the borders of thevillage.

In October 2009, police put up posters portrayingthe leaders of Chasi Mulia Sangha – Nachika Linga,Singanna and Ramphad - as looters, along with theirphotos. Two thousand women rallied and surroundedNarayanapatna PS against this. They tore down theposters put up at the PS. Though the gates werelocked and they were lathi charged, women scaledthe gates and questioned the station officer. Womenwere also active in November 20, 2009 incidentwhere they questioned the police. The police firedupon the agitators and comrades Singanna and Andrudied. When everybody scattered after the firing andwas fearing arrest if they go for the dead bodies ofSinganna and Andru, it was women who fought withthe police and brought back the dead bodies. It wasdue to the initiative of the women that thousands ofpeople could perform the last rites of their belovedleaders with respect.

After the November 20 incident police attackedthe villages indiscriminately and it became commonplace for them to beat the men with rifle butts and

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arrest them. In many such instances, women resistedseverely. Women are being active in getting their menreleased, in gheraoing the police stations and takingpart in rallies and dharnas. Police are using foullanguage and beating the women in such instances.They are not even sparing the children. Due to theseatrocities of the police, many women and childrenwere injured and their heads were fractured. Therewere instances where women went with fracturedheads and injuries to the police stations and got theirmen released.

As Sangam leaders and men were beingarrested, it is the women, children and elderly personswho are left in the villages to carry on agriculture.They are doing sentries with traditional weapons andare defending their villages, properties and harvest.It is the women and elderly persons that are going tothe weekly markets and buying their daily needs.

Though the police and the land lords are creatinghurdles and threatening that they would fire upon thepeople if they come to harvest crops, women arepreparing themselves to harvest the crops in the landsgained by them through struggles. They are pledgingthat they would not leave the lands even if they hadto spill their blood. They are adding valiant chaptersto contemporary history.

Similarly women are participating actively in suchanti-displacement struggles as Niyamgiri, Posco, Mali,Deomali, Gandhamardan in Odisha, Sompeta,Kakarapalli in AP and in the struggle for separatestatehood for Telangana and are fighting back theexploiting policies of the ruling classes.

Women’s Role in Military SphereWomen are participating actively on a huge scale

in PW as part of all the three forces of PLGA –main, secondary and base forces. They are fulfillingresponsibilities as People’s Militia members,commanders, Militia C-in-Cs, as members in LocalGuerilla Squads, platoons, companies, supply squadsand supply platoons, as Platoon Party Committeemembers, as mechanics in weapon repairing units,as guards for party leaders, as military instructorsand in various departments as doctors and tailors etc.They are playing important role in developing PW tohigher level by participating in battles with the enemy.They are displaying a spirit of sacrifice and a steelydetermination to fight till the end. They are playing acrucial role as commanders in some ambushes anddisplaying their efficiency. In the past decade,women’s role is present in all the principal battleoperations. Battle operations conducted without the

participation of women are very few.

Women’s Role in The Base Force OfPeople’s Militia

It is the People’s Militia that is directly leadingthe mass resistance in the anti-feudal struggles, anti-state struggles, anti-displacement struggles (againstMNCs, SEZs, mining, huge projects like Polavarametc) and struggles against state-violence. Peoplefought militantly carrying their traditional weapons inNandigram, Singur, Kalinganagar, Lalgarh,Narayanapatna, Niyamgiri, anti-bauxite struggle ofVisakha etc. The role of women in all these massresistance struggles is prominent.

Women’s Role in Fighting Back TheCounter-Revolutionary Campaigns LikeSalwa Judum and Sendra

‘Booby traps or pressure bombs’ and ‘traditionaltraps’ turned into sharp weapons in the hands of thepeople’s militia to fight back counter-revolutionarycampaigns like Salwa Judum and Sendra, SPOs, KoyaCommandos, counter-revolutionary organizations likeTPC, JPC, Sasastr People’s Morcha, Harmad Vahini,NASUS, Gram Rakshak committees, SantiCommittees and the OGH that is going on since mid-2009. Ditches were dug in the direction from whichthe police forces enter the villages. There were manyinstances where the police forces that come secretlyto attack the villages fell into these traps and wereseverely injured by the bamboo stakes, iron rods andarrows that were planted in them. Due to this manylimitations were imposed on the police forces thatused to come to attack the villages without anycontrol. The role of women militia members in diggingtraditional booby traps is very important.

Thus unhesitant women not only participated inmass resistance activities but are also trying to makesuccess the responsibilities given to them in battleoperations. Women are also participating considerablyin several actions conducted by the People’s Militiaand the PLGA to seize the supplies of the policeforces. The People’s Militia forces are playing aprominent role in the defence actions taken up bythe People’s Defence Committees under theleadership of RPCs to protect the villages, peopleand the properties from the attacks of the mercenarypolice. Militia Women are courageously fighting backthe attacking police forces with arrows and countryguns in ambushes. There were instances wheremothers who had delivered just eight days previouslyhad done sentry duties by tying the baby to their backsand where fully pregnant women, differently able

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women (blind, deaf and lame) had done sentry duties.

The role of militia women in ploughing fields,sowing, harvesting and in collective production worksand in helping the poor peasants is very praiseworthy.Women worked resilientlytly to rebuild the housesburnt down by the SJ goons and the mercenary policeand gave solace and courage to those families. Theseincidents indicate that the very life of the people,particularly those of women turned into a battle.

Hundreds of People’s Militia forces are rallyingto observe bandhs protesting fake encounters,arrests, police massacres and atrocities. They arerallying thousands of people and are playing aprominent role in destroying the properties ofgovernment and comprador bureaucratic bourgeoisie(CBB). Women are participating in large numbers insuch incidents and some are being led by womenmilitia commanders.

In 2006, PLGA attacked the explosive godownsin NMDC mines on the Bailadilla hills in DK andseized nearly 20 tonnes of explosives. 900 People’sMilitia forces helped PLGA in transporting these.Women constituted 40% of these forces and theyfulfilled their role valiantly. This attack increased theself-confidence of women. In 2009, in a similar attackplanned for seizure of explosives in East Bastar area,a total of 500 to 600 militia members participatedand 30% of them were women. On May 13, 2010,women constituted 30% of the militia that transportedthe 17 tonnes of ammonium nitrate that was seizedas part of ‘Operation Ammonia’.

Several women militia commanders andmembers died while fighting fiercely with the enemyduring their attacks. In West Bastar, militia platooncommander comrade Pottami Ayiti (Avunar), militiamembers comrade Midiyam Ayite (South Bastar),comrades Dasri Salami, Ranai Gawde, Poolo Vadde,Ramoli Vadde (all from East Bastar) and Santoshi ofMaad died while fighting the police forces. ComradeSunita Madaavi of Gadchiroli, comrades Munni(Konta) and Tellam Bhime of S.Bastar were womenmilitia members who were raped and murdered bythe police. In S.Bastar, militia platoon section deputycommander comrade Kartam Deve died due to snakebite. Comrade Ayiti who was martyred in Avunarworked as militia platoon commander with utmostcourage and bravery amidst SJ attacks and set anideal. She strove very hard to arm the people withtraditional weapons to resist the attacks of SJ.

Though the People’s Militia forces worked part-time, it was difficult for them to fulfill their daily needs

while they were engaged in battle operations.Sometimes they did not even get food to eat. Theyused to drink gruel and fill their stomachs. Sometimesthey did not get even that and there were womencomrades who fell unconscious while doing sentryduty due to lack of food. They are overcoming thisproblem by working in collective farms, gatheringforest produce and selling it and doing collective labor.They are extending full support to the PLGA mainand secondary forces in battle operations and areparticipating in them.

Brave Deeds of Women in PLGA Main andSecondary Forces

In fierce battles like the Daula raid, Jehanabadraid, Giridih raid, Madhuban raid, Padeda ambush,NMDC raid, Murkinar raid, Jaraghati ambush,Ranibodili raid, Kuduru ambush, Urpalmetta ambush,Tadimetla-1 ambush, Tonguda ambush, Battigudaambush, Tadkel ambush, several raids on SJ sibirs,Khas Mahal raid, Bhimbandh ambush, Bhatgaon raid,Kiriburu ambush, Modugupal-1 ambush, Gampakondaambush, Balimela ambush, Tellarayi ambush,Modugupal-2 ambush, Banda-1, Banda-2 ambushes,Damanjodi raid, Markanar ambush, Minpa ambush,Madanveda ambush, Laheri ambush, Tavvetolaambush, Mandagiri ambush, Palachelma ambush,Kongera ambush, Lakhisarai-Kajra ambush andSaranda counter-operation - women valiantly playedtheir role. Several brave women like comradeSandhya in Alatam ambush (AP), comrades Swarupaand Rajita during Koraput campaign (AOB),comrades Karuna and Somari in Daula raid in DK,comrade Enki in the raid on Gangalur SJ sibir,comrade Anju in Jhumra Pahad raid in Jharkhand,comrades Kamala, Rambatti in Nayagarh (Odisha)operation, comrade Santi in Tadkel ambush, comradeRatna in the MV-79 attack (AOB), comradesMadkam Badri, Ravva Sanni, Punem Jogi, MadkamBayi, Veko Vimala in the Kanchal counter ambush(covert operation-DK), comrade Sujata inGunukuralla ambush (AOB), Reena in Modugupalambush (DK), comrade Mangli in Daiguda ambush(AOB) and comrade Rukmati in Mukram-Tadimetlaambush (DK) have been martyred while fighting theenemy by putting their lives at stake and have writtena new chapter in the history of PW. The ideals setby the women comrades in the development of PWwould always remain an inspiration to PLGA.

Several women participated in the Koraputcampaign (February 2004) where hundreds ofweapons were seized from the armory. Theyparticipated equally with the men in the tough guerillamaneuvers in high mountains. As part of campaign

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preparations, the PLGA team that went to Battunurvillage in East Division (AOB) was surrounded bythe Greyhounds and fired upon. Comrades Swarupaand Rajita gave cover firing to the other teammembers to retreat safely and laid down their livesin the firing.

On September 3, 2005, the mine proof vehiclein which the CRPF jawans were traveling wasblasted very courageously and 24 jawans were wipedout at Padeda. This was led by a women commanderof DK and thus she proved how efficient womenwere.

The ‘Operation Ropeway’ that shocked theIndian ruling classes – the Nayagarh raid of February15, 2008, involved walking for months together,traveling for hundreds of kms in an unfamiliar terrain,among unfamiliar people speaking an unfamiliarlanguage. Dozens of women comrades overcameseveral difficulties and hurdles along with the mencomrades and participated in the operation. Theyfulfilled the responsibilities given to them valiantly.They participated in assault and seizing of weaponsand also fulfilled responsibilities of communication,recce, transporting and treating of injured comradesetc. When they were making preparations, APGreyhounds surrounded PLGA comrades nearGudari village (Odisha) and attacked them. Platoon-6 Party Committee member (PPCm) comradeKamala (Manglo) laid down her life there whilefighting the enemy. While retreating after seizinghundreds of modern weapons and thousands of roundsof ammunition in the Nayagarh raid, the Gosamabattle took place on the next day. Three SOGcommandos including an OASP assistantcommandant died in the resistance of the brave redfighters. Another PPCm of Pl-6 comrade Rambattiand Regional Company-1 member comrade Iqbal

were martyred while fiercely fighting the enemy.Women comrades carried on inspiring

maneuvers in a thrilling manner and set an ideal inMarkanar ambush (February 1, 2009) of Gadchiroli(DK). While a police jawan was running for his lifecarrying his AK, a woman comrade with a 12 boregun chased him, killed him and seized his AK. Whilea normally injured jawan was firing with his SLR, awoman comrade rushed to him, hit him with her legand seized his SLR. This has once again proven thathigher consciousness in a person decides the outcomein a battle.

In the historic Mukram-Tadimetla ambush (April6, 2010), women comrades played their role in wipingout enemy forces on a huge scale. Sectioncommander comrade Rukmati was martyred whenan enemy grenade blasted while she was seizingweapons in this attack.

On September 22, 2010, in an ambush conductedby the secondary and base forces of PLGA inS.Bastar, two policemen died. A woman comradeled this ambush.

The influence of patriarchal ideology of the classsociety is very strong on the revolutionaries too. Thisis proving to be a hurdle for the initiative, developmentand fighting spirit of women comrades in party, PLGAand revolutionary mass organizations. As part of therectification campaign (2009-2010) taken up againstthe non-proletarian trends in the CPI (Maoist) party,cadres fought against patriarchy too. Such campaignswere conducted in the party in the past too. Cadres,particularly male comrades tried to overcome theirmistakes through criticism and self-criticism. Theytook this campaign to the people and educated them.The anti-patriarchal struggle helped in increasing theself-confidence of the women comrades. This changecan be seen during battle operations too.

of the children left the journalists speechless. Theyhad no answer.

Communist Party of China built children’sbrigades in workers bastis and villages. ComradeMao said the following about them – "Both girls andboys are their members and they should be agedbetween 8 and 15. This brigade of workers’ childrenwould be present where the Red Guard brigades andyouth brigades are present. Every village has onebrigade leader. There are no brigade leaders in bastis.Brigade leaders are present at the district level.

The tasks of the children’s brigades : 1) Theymust do sentry duty. 2) They must inquire about drugs

and gambling. 3) They must eradicate superstitionsand religious oppression. The children’s brigades mustinquire about drugs and gambling and without anycompassion or sympathy should attack religionseverely. They would fulfill their responsibilitytowards the people properly and with sincerity. Theywould attend mass meetings. Wooden guns are theirprimary weapons. Some possess spears"

Participation of children in PW is an inevitablephenomenon. Its roots are in the class society. Asclass struggle continues till the class society comesto an end, so would the children play their role inclass struggle definitely. Let us hold aloft this Maoistunderstanding, hail the heroic participation of childrenin PW and rally support for their struggles.

Continued from page 73...

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Since the launch of PW in India, People’s Militiaorganizations have been formed and are playing theirrole in the resistance struggles. After the formationof PLGA, People’s Militia is developing in a moreconsolidated manner. The squads that have beenworking till then – Self-defence squads – SDS, JanMilitia squads (PMS), Gram Rakshak Squads (GRD),Area Rakshak Squads (ARD) began developingfurther, vastly. Where people’s political power organsare being formed, that is in areas where RPCs arepresent, Praja Rakshak squads (PRDs) and militiaplatoons have been formed. At present efforts areon to build militia companies. The People’s Militia isfulfilling the following main tasks :

Defending from the attacks of armed police andparamilitary forces, punishing local enemies of thepeople, standing in support of Revolutionary People’sGovernments, mass organizations and mass struggles,protecting them and developing mass resistancestruggles and leading them.

Panchayat Militia Commands and Area MilitiaCommands that led the militia activities andcoordinated them were formed under the leadershipof the Panchayat level and Area level RPCs. Theyare gaining experience in some areas in DK, Bihar-Jharkhand and AOB.

These militia structures that are being formedwith vast mass base and developing are like aperennial river for PW and guerilla warfare. Theykeep them alive. That is why the police, paramilitaryforces and the exploiting ruling classes are terrifiedby the People’s Militia. They are conductingsuppression campaigns on a huge scale targeting themilitia. As part of this, several heroic Militia SupremeCommanders, Militia Platoon Commanders andMilitia members have been martyred while fightingbravely in the battlefield. The Sidhu-Kanu MilitiaSupreme Commander comrade Sidhu Soren,Ghenoba Bahini Supreme Commander comradeSinganna and many other comrades were martyredat enemy hands. They painted the People’s Militiared with their warm blood. When we examine theactivities of the People’s Militia that were carried onmilitantly, actively and in a varied manner in this pastdecade, we can see that it is developing as a strongbase force of the PLGA.

It is not an exaggeration to say that the massresistance actions of the People’s Militia forces arecontinuously happening in DK, BJ, AOB and WestBengal. The state, central police, commando, specialforces and the counter-revolutionary mobs are beingresisted in whatever manner they can by the people,mass organizations and people’s militia in theirhundreds and thousands collectively, in the form ofAction Teams and jointly along with the PLGAforces. As a result, though there are thousands ofparamilitary, commando and special task force jawansin police stations and camps, it has become difficultfor them to come out of their camps and patrol evenfor one km.

After the formation of PLGA, the number ofPeople’s Militia organizations increased considerably.As a result, gradually a significant change occurredin the nature of the actions conducted by the People’sMilitia on the enemy. They are heroically attackingthe enemy having modern weapons with theirtraditional weapons, killing them and seizing theirweapons. Since a decade, People’s Militia rallied fromdozens to thousands in number and participated invarious activities. They fought back the enemy asmuch as they could and conducted hundreds ofharassment actions and injured dozens of policemen.In some incidents, they wiped out the enemy forces.In weekly markets, small towns and in front of shops,they attacked the police and paramilitary jawans whowere single and armed, injured or killed them andseized weapons. Such kind of actions sent chills downthe spines of the enemy. To stop at every step thearmed police mobs and killer gangs that come toattack the villages, they dug/set up thousands ofblasting booby traps and traditional traps. Protestingthe illegal arrests of people, militia members, Sangamleaders and members, the masses heroically resistedthe police and got them released in several places.

The role of People’s Militia in finding out theactivities of class enemies, people’s enemies,informers and coverts in the rural areas by continuoussurveillance on them and in protecting therevolutionary movement and the revolutionaryleadership from them is very important. Their role isalso crucial in catching the CIDs sent secretly into

Role of the People’s Militia is Crucial

in Mass Resistance Struggles

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the movement areas and punishing them in thepeople’s courts. The role of People’s Militia unitscannot be underestimated in continuously doing sentryduties to defend the villages from the attacks of policeand the counter-revolutionary goons, in stoppingarrests, in getting the arrested persons released andin providing protection to the political, organizationalworks, struggles and production activities of thepeople. People’s Militia is acting as the eyes and earsto the main and secondary forces of the PLGA andis extending active help and support to it, thus playinga crucial role in developing PW. They are staying forone week or ten days with those forces, participatingin attacks and are playing an excellent role in makingthem successful. It is destroying enemy supplies,seizing them and handing them over to people andPLGA and extending logistical support. The role ofPeople’s Militia in destroying comprador bourgeoisand imperialist properties is also primary.Common Militia that is emerging frommass resistance struggles

The people who are arming themselves in variousmass agitations are consolidating into Common Militia.It is due to the crucial role of the People’s Militiathat mass agitations are developing into resistancestruggles. In the struggles that came to the foreagainst the counter-revolutionary organizations andcampaigns like Salwa Judum (DK), Sendra(Jharkhand), Nagrik Suraksha Samiti (JH-PaschimBang border), TPC (Bihar), JPC (JH), PLFI (JH),Sasastr People’s Morcha (Bihar), Harmad Vahini (thesocial fascist army of the CPM in Paschim Bang),Santi Committee (Narayanapatna), in anti-displacement struggles and in land struggles peopleformed Bhumkal Militia (DK), Sidhu-Kanu Militia(Lalgarh), Ghenoba Bahini (Narayanapatna),Manyam Pituri Sena (Visakha), Niyamgiri SurakshaSena (Niyamgiri) and all these are forms of CommonMilitia.PLGA and Militia defeat counter-revolutionary organizations andcampaigns

To wipe out the revolutionary movement as partof LIC, the exploiting ruling classes formed SPOsystem several counter-revolutionary killer gangs andcampaigns like SJ, Sendra, NASUS and HarmadVahini and incited them. PLGA and People’s Militiafought them back by raising the consciousness ofpeople against this and by implementing class lineand mass line firmly. They armed the people and

consolidated them in People’s Militia organizations.In DK, particularly women have fought back

the SJ mobs everywhere. Ambushes and raids likeVinjaram, Padeda, NMDC, Darbhagudem, Murkinar,Kotha Cheruvu, series of attacks on SJ sibirs ofGangalur, Basagudem, Manikunta, Dondra andErrabore, Pundri booby trap, Ranibodili, Urpalmetta,Tadimetla, Tonguda, Battiguda, Modugupal, Tadkel,Minpa and Kokavada put an end to SJ murderouscampaign.

Attack on Sendra led by Babulal Marandi, theattack on the mentor of NASUS and Jharkhand MuktiMorcha leader MLA Sunil Mahato, Ghatsila revenuedivision NASUS leader Santosh Mahato, his righthand Krista Mahato and continuous attacks on dozensof their goons by the PLGA led to the defeat ofSendra and NASUS in BJ and BJO areas.PLGA and People’s Militia suppress thearrogance of counter-revolutionary gangslike TPC-JPC and JAL and defeat privatearmies like Ranvir Sena

In Bihar and Jharkhand private armies likeSunlight Sena and Ranvir Sena and secret gangs likeTPC, JLT, JPC and SPM have been formed underthe aegis of the reactionary government. With theexperience of having fought with the feudal armiesfrom the beginning in Bihar and by holding aloft theclass line and mass line more so after its formation,the PLGA waged constant battle against thesecounter-revolutionary secret gangs and privatearmies. In central Bihar and western Jharkhandseveral such battles were waged. Let us look at someof the important ones among them below :

Counter-revolutionary government secret gangsand their leaders in western Jharkhand like TPC’s(Tritiya Prastuti Committee) State leader Murari, localleaders Sudhir Singh, Kariman Ganju, Bhola Uraon@ Mahesh, Kamta Prasad @ Hakad and severalmembers like Dev Charan Mahato, Chanarik Turi,Satyanand Mahato, Prabhu Yadav, Sravan KumarSingh and Gudu Ganju; JPC (Jharkhand PrastutiCommittee) area commander Shafiq Ansari @Rajesh, five JPC members in Chatra district, traitorRavindra Mehta gang leaders Ajay Yadav, SurendraMehta, Surendra Uraon and Hemant Uraon, SonulalUraon, Sanjay Paswan; later first and second rankgoonda leaders like SPM’s (Sasastr People’s Morcha)Amit (he was with the TPC at first); Santi Sena killergang leader Bhado Singh and several of his gangmembers; PLFI (People’s Liberation Front of India)

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and JLT (Jharkhand Liberation Tigers) goons wereannihilated by the PLGA. At present the arroganceof these private armies and gangs was suppressed.The role of SDS and PMS is important in all thesestruggles.Sidhu-Kanu People’s Militia Gives BigBlows to the Social Fascist Harmad Vahinimobs

The Harmad Vahini fascist counter-revolutionarykiller gangs are a form of social fascism in PaschimBang. The anti-people, exploiting and murderouspolicies followed by the left front governments ledby CPM for the past three decades faced the wrathof mass resistances in Singur and Nandigram.Exactly from then on, the social fascist murderousgang of Harmad Vahini also faced the wrath of thepeople. As part of the deluge of Lalgarh people, theheroic masses of Lalgarh revolted with hatred againstHarmad Vahini and conducted huge resistanceattacks on the Vahini and the CPM killer politicianswho led it. Led by Sidhu-Kanu People’s Militia thatemerged from this resistance, the heroic masses ofLalgarh wiped out hundreds of various levels of CPMleaders and Harmad Vahini goons. In fact, thisresistance has shaken the foundations of CPM inPaschim Bang. This resistance movement isintensifying and expanding to several spheres andareas and is advancing by seriously resisting the OGHoffensive with the support of patriots, democrats andpeople of India. The martyrdom of people’s revoltleader comrade Sidhu Soren, the Militia Commanderfamous as the second Sidhu and that of multi-talentedleader of people’s revolt comrade Umakant Mahatois a serious loss to the movement. In the two yearlong movement more than 110 Lalgarh people spilledtheir blood. Due to their supreme sacrifices, thepeople could defeat CPM’s social fascism and itsHarmad Vahini goons.Ghenoba Bahini defends the People

The Narayanapatna movement started as apeaceful agitation for land led by Chasi Mulia Sangha.As part of it, ‘Ghenoba Bahini’ volunteer group wasformed in the beginning of 2008 to maintain disciplineduring meetings, rallies, dharnas etc. The activistswore red clothes, boots and socks, a whistle hangingfrom their necks and carried traditional weapons.Women too were members of Ghenoba Bahini. TheCommander-in-Chief was comrade Singanna.Ghenoba Bahini played a good role under hiscourageous leadership. It increased the self-

confidence of the people.Within a few months of its formation in May

2008, Santi Sena was formed with the aim ofsuppressing the movement. Attacks on Chasi MuliaSangha members, its activities, villages and peoplebegan. With this the tasks of Ghenoba Bahiniwidened. It became its primary task to protect theSangam, villages and people. Arranging sentries invillages, resisting the attacks of Santi Sena, makingdefence arrangements including keeping sentries allaround during agitation programmes and meetingsbecame the tasks of Ghenoba Bahini. Its units wereformed in several panchayats. It participated activelyin attacking arrack shops and arrack manufacturingunits of big traders and in making success the electionboycott call. Santi Commiittee became inactive withthe actions conducted jointly by PLGA and GhenobaBahini in 2010 on the Santi Committee leaders andgoons.‘Manyam Pituri Sena’ stands in theforefront in Land Struggles

On December 6, 2010, during the celebrationsof tenth anniversary of PLGA, the Adivasi peasantryoccupied 110 hectares (275 acres) of coffeeplantations of Balapam-Korukonda coffee estatebelonging to APFDC, under the leadership of ourparty in Chintapalli mandal (Visakha agency, AOB).PLGA stood in support of this struggle. As part ofthis struggle, ‘Manyam Pituri Sena’ was formed inVisakha agency. This People’s Militia was formedwith the inspiration of the anti-British struggle (1922-24) led by Alluri.

Apart from these, Common Militia organizationsare coming to the fore as part of several massstruggles. Under the leadership of our party, PLGAis extending its support to all of these.

Thus People’s Militia is playing a crucial role inadvancing the PW and in developing mass strugglesinto resistance struggles and making them part ofPW. People’s Militia has strategic significance in PW.People cannot be liberated from exploitation andoppression unless they are armed on a large scale.With the participation of vastly armed masses andPeople’s Militia, the guerilla warfare carried on byPLGA acquires a mass character and it developsinto People’s War. It is a historical fact that armedpeople can seize political power only through theirunited strength.

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PLGA - Great Support For Mass StrugglesWhen armed agrarian revolutionary flames

spread to the four corners of our country, the anti-feudal struggles in the vast rural areas intensified withland issue at its core. Lakhs of acres of land belongingto land lords and government, forest and fallow landswere occupied by the people. They took up struggleson several issues including the issues of peasants,dalits and women. All these struggles advanced asarmed struggles. After the formation of PLGA, thesestruggles took a wider form. PLGA stood in supportof these mass struggles by defeating the severaloffensive operations of the state to suppress thesestruggles. It consolidated nearly 3 lakh people invarious revolutionary organizations in DK, BJ, AOB,AP, Bengal and Odisha. These Sangams worked withthe active support of the masses even during enemyrepression and PW advanced further due to this fact.

The political and economic policies of LPG(liberalization-privatization-globalization) of the rulingclasses have degraded the lives of the oppressedmasses further. The severe wrath of the peopletowards the governments that are not solving any oftheir problems is erupting. Agitations on daily issuesand political issues faced by the people are intensifyingall over the country. As people are revolting on theseissues everywhere, mass struggles are erupting.Various kinds of large scale agitations for land,livelihood, liberation, Jal-Jungle-Zameen, againstdisplacement, SEZs, several dams, illegal mining, fordemocratic rights, against OGH and for the social,political rights of various sections of people andcommunities are coming to the fore. People withvarious kinds of political (mostly democratic andprogressive) ideologies are coming forth to jointlywork with our party. Particularly, the lower levels ofcadres belonging to ML parties and left parties areparticipating actively in these struggles. Revisionism,modern revisionism and reformism are gettingexposed with each passing day. The people and thecadres are opposing those parties and organizationsand are standing in the forefront of movements. Eventhose liberal bourgeois forces that feel that there isno place for violence in people’s struggles and thatpeople’s demands cannot be solved through the gun,are participating in these militant agitations. Rightfrom Kalinganagar, Singur and Nandigram to Lalgarhmass upsurge, Narayanapatna mass upsurge,Niyamagiri, Posco, Gandhamardan, Mali, Deomali,Sompeta, Kakarapalli mass struggles and massstruggles against China clay mining and Visakhabauxite mining, mass struggle against Hinduchauvinists in Kandhamal, agitation for separate

statehood of Telangana, struggles for occupation ofcoffee plantations in Visakha, against displacementin some areas of Jharkhand and the mass strugglesagainst floods and famine in Bihar - all these createdgreat upheavals. They exposed the class nature ofcentral and state governments. People displayedhigher struggle consciousness and armed themselvesovercoming the legal limitations of the constitution.They are chasing away the enemy forces and arefighting with determination putting their lives at stakeamidst enemy firings. Any struggle launched by thepeople is turning militant. In some instances it is takingan armed form too. All these mass struggles createda new model in the anti-imperialist, anti-feudal, anti-CBB struggles. All these are struggles taken up forthe existence of the people. The struggles are builtaround the slogans of ‘land, political power, democracyand building of a people’s army’.

All these are directly clashing against the ‘state’and are worrying the exploiting ruling classes. Asthey are posing a threat to their very interests,thousands of forces were deployed and OGH waslaunched to crush these struggles and to loot thewealth of our country. Particularly, in BJ, DK,Paschim Bang and Odisha, the number of armedforces is increasing to hundreds and thousands andthey are massacring people and implementing carpetsecurity. On the other hand, the central and stategovernments are spending thousands of crores ofrupees for fake reforms and are seriously trying towin the hearts and minds of people. People arepreparing to fight on their life and death issues amidstrepression and to fight back this dual policy of carrotand stick. They are displaying higher consciousnessand resisting the brutal violence of the armed forces.They are sitting on dharnas in front of police stationsfor claiming the dead bodies of the people dying infake encounters and to get arrested persons released.

PLGA stands in support of these mass struggles.It is with this support that thousands of people arejoining the armed mass organizations like ‘BhumkalMilitia’ in DK, ‘Jan Militia Squads’ in BJ, ‘Sidhu-Kanu Militia in Lalgarh, ‘Ghenoba Bahini’ inNarayanapatna (Odisha), ‘Manyam Pituri Sena’ inManyam (AOB) and ‘Praja Rakshana Militia’ inKalinganagar. They are advancing with coordinationin the People’s War waged against OGH carried onby the mercenary fascist police and paramilitaryforces. They are proving that only ‘People and aPeople’s Army’ can guarantee the victory of the

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revolution.The impact of these struggles is felt by the

proletariat and other sections of people in foreigncountries. Proletariat in countries such as Philippines,Turkey, Brazil, US, UK, Greece and Italy helddemonstrations and seminars against the brutal OGHcarried on by the Indian ruling classes. On a hugescale, all democratic, progressive, peace-loving,patriotic forces and well-wishers of Adivasis all over

the country stood united and held rallies and meetingsin Delhi, Punjab, AP, Tamilnadu, Kerala, Jharkhand,Bihar, Paschim Bang, Odisha and Mumbai. ‘ForumAgainst War on People’ was formed opposing OGHand a wide agitation was taken up.

Our party’s credibility increased as it led thesemass agitations that erupted all over the country andthe credibility of PLGA increased as it stood in theirsupport. The vast masses and oppressed sections areaspiring for the leadership of our party.

Children claim

‘It is our right to participate in People’s War’The PW led by CPI (Maoist) in India is having

a great impact on the children. They are gettinginspired by PW and are becoming part of it. Due tothe ‘War on People’ imposed by the Indian rulingclasses, even children are forced to take the path ofstruggle for their existence. At a very young age theyhave been forced to learn to make war by participatingin it. In the name of wiping out revolutionaries, thecentral and state governments have deployedthousands of mercenary police forces and the livesof Adivasi children were dragged into the war beingfought in the strongholds of the revolutionarymovement in the mountains. The reason for this isthe imperialist sponsored LPG policies of the Indianruling classes.

It is not possible to separate children from thePW ongoing in movement areas such as BJ, DK,AOB, Paschim Bang and Odisha. It becamecommon place for some with bourgeois ideology orfor the intellectuals sponsored by imperialists toportray the facts upside down and to make foulpropaganda on revolutionary parties and revolutionaryguerilla organizations.

Children are inevitably becoming a part ofseveral mass agitations and movements conductedall over the country against these policies. The roleof children is increasing in these movements inproportion to the prominent role of women in these.In the Kalinganagar, Singur, Nandigram, Lalgarh,Narayanapatna, Niyamgiri, Mali, Deomali, Visakhabauxite, Sompeta, Kakarapalli, Separate statehoodfor Telangana, Gandhamardan, anti-Posco and otheragitations that are going on with the impact of therevolutionary movement, its support and led by it, theparticipation of children is clearly visible.

Children are playing a very active role in manyvillages inside the revolutionary movement areas.

They very much love our party and the PLGA. If asquad enters a village, it is the children who give allkinds of support to it. As they are growing up in arevolutionary atmosphere, they are imbibingrevolutionary culture from childhood. Wherever theyare present, one can hear them singing revolutionarysongs. When they take goats and cattle for grazingthe forests and fields reverberate with revolutionarysongs. Their games and songs are all gettingrevolutionized. It is not at all an exaggeration to saythat many comrades in the revolutionary movementand particularly in the PLGA had developed fromRevolutionary Children’s Organizations or had beeninfluenced by the revolutionary movement since theirchildhood.

Dozens of children between 8 and 12 years ofage in the movement areas are getting consolidatedin Revolutionary Children’s Organizations. Thestudents studying in bourgeois schools and in people’sschools run by the RPCs are also joining theseorganizations. Within every RPC limits, more than ahundred children are joining these organizations. Theyelect a president and a vice-president for theorganization. They conduct their organization’sactivities under their leadership. The responsibilityof running these organizations is with the village militiaunits and sometimes the women’s organizationalsquads look after them.

The duties of the Revolutionary Children’sOrganizations are as follows – learning revolutionarysongs, dance, street plays, participating in massmeetings, singing revolutionary songs and performingdances in them, propagating against using tobacco,gutka, manjan, arrack, toddy etc so that children donot fall victims to these bad habits, doing sentry dutyinside the villages, patrolling, keeping surveillance onenemy activities, secretly finding out about the

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A Decade March of PLGA 73

activities of people’s enemies in the village andhanding over that information to militia and PLGA,attending the training camps held by revolutionarycultural activists and attending the primary levelmilitary training camps held by People’s Militia.

The meetings of Revolutionary Children’sOrganizations are held according to the stipulatedtime. All the organization members possess traditionalweapons like bows, arrows, knives and catapults.Separate children’s cultural teams are being formedto fulfill cultural tasks. It is the specific feature ofthe cultural organization in Jharkhand that severalfull-time children’s teams are part of it. Their ‘WarDance’ is one of the most popular art forms. In DKtoo, such full-time children’s cultural teams are beingformed.

Children are gathering forest produce or doinglabor work to earn money needed for the revolutionarymovement and giving that money as funds to the party,thus contributing their part. They’re growingvegetables in collective farms by participating incollective labour and are contributing them to thechildren’s organization activities or to the movementactivities according to the needs.

Under the conditions where the enemy’smassacres have reached their peak, the governmentschool buildings that are used by the mercenary policeforces are destroyed; roads and ditches are dug onthe roads during bandhs observed for protesting thebrutal massacres and atrocities of the police;traditional traps are set up to stop the enemy attackson the villages and children are participating in allsuch militant activities.

When we look at the history of revolutionarymovements of the world too, we find that the role ofchildren is prominent. Claudie Broyelle wrote thus inher book ‘Women’s Liberation in China" - "There isno fairy-tales, no stories just for children and nowonderful world of childhood, only the right andproper inheritance that the world as it is offerschildren. This reminds me of a little Vietnamese childwe had seen in a report about North Vietnam ontelevision. We saw kids doing military training, learningto take the pin out of a grenade, organizing themselvesto move into shelters without panic and so on. Thereporter had asked, ‘But do you think all this militarytraining is a suitable occupation for children?’ Thechild replied, ‘Do you think American bombs sparechildren? Do you think children can remain outsidethe war, when the whole population is being attacked?No! So it’s right that the children should be preparedand should learn to resist the aggressors’. It wouldbe criminal not to teach them what they need to know

to survive, to defend them, to resist."The brutal offensive of the Indian ruling classes

on the PW in our country had a severe impact onchildren. In the past decade after the formation ofPLGA, several Revolutionary Children’s Organizationmembers and ordinary children died in police firingsand tortures. In 2004 - Nagendra (Gollapalli, DK), in2005 - children’s team member in Bihar comradeGuddu Bharati, in 2007 - comrade Manoj (Todka,DK), in 2008 - Revolutionary Children’s Organizationmember comrade Raju (Kaunde, DK) and in 2010 -Revolutionary Children’s Organization presidentcomrade Maadavi Baman (DK) were martyred at avery young age. In 2002, during the Godugondlaencounter in Nalgonda district (AP), Greyhoundspolice surrounded the PLGA guerilla squad and firedindiscriminately and a two and half year old girl childnamed Mounika was killed in that firing. In Lalgarhpeople’s revolt, Archana Singh and her daughter weremartyred in a police attack. In DK, three childrendied in the Savargaon massacre (Gadchiroli) and aminor girl named Janga (12) died in a fake encounterin Jajpur district (Odisha) on January 2, 2011.

There are several instances when the police whoattack the villages have arrested children. In severalmass agitations that were conducted from Nandigramto Narayanapatna, it became common place to arrestseveral children, gang rape minor girls and kill them.For example, in 2006, four children (three girls and aboy) were arrested by the police in Avunar (DK).One girl was let off and another girl and the boyescaped. The remaining girl is still in police/jailcustody. Several children who are participatingactively in the BJ revolutionary movement areincarcerated in jails without bails. It is in this backdropthat seven child guerillas had escaped from theRourkela juvenile home in Odisha on June 21, 2011and joined the PW.

Under such circumstances, it is the birth right ofchildren to participate in PW. The Vietnam likeincidents mentioned above are becoming commonplace in Indian PW. For example, journalists visitedAvunar village when some children were takingmilitary training. They were surprised. They naturallyquestioned the children why they needed militarytraining. The children replied, "Every day the policeare attacking our villages. Anybody spotted by themare killed, they are not even sparing the children. Theyare firing blindly on our fields and villages. The arrivalof the police is announced by the firing of mortarshells. So what would happen if children do not knowhow to escape from them?" The unexpected question

Continued on page 67...

Page 74: PLGA skrift

74 A Decade March of PLGA

Det

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Page 75: PLGA skrift

A Decade March of PLGA 75

23-7

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Page 76: PLGA skrift

76 A Decade March of PLGA

10-1

0-03

K

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Page 77: PLGA skrift

A Decade March of PLGA 77

5-1-

05

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bush

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n R

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East

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For

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2006

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BJ

O

8

Page 78: PLGA skrift

78 A Decade March of PLGA

29-1

-06

Raid

on

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galu

r SJ

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K

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Sect

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depu

ty

com

rade

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to

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r

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DK

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Os.

25 S

J goo

ns

died

and

25

wer

e in

jure

d

2-12

-06

Ano

ther

Rai

d on

Ba

sagu

dem

Sib

ir Bi

japu

r D

K

4

4

CAF,

SPO

For

ces

16-1

-07

Jhar

agha

ti A

mbu

sh

Chot

a D

onga

r, N

aray

anpu

r D

K

7 5

7 31

6 CR

PF F

orce

s. 2

gren

ades

, 4 b

ullet

pr

oof j

acke

ts se

ized

Com

rade

Kum

mal

m

arty

red

8-2-

07

Pund

ri bo

oby

trap

Bh

aira

mga

rh, B

ijapu

r D

K

6 12

12

SJ g

oons

inju

red

Page 79: PLGA skrift

A Decade March of PLGA 79

26-2

-07

Kha

ira R

aid

Kaj

ra, L

akhi

sara

i Bi

har

4 4

2

BMP

Forc

es

1-3-

07

Dar

bhag

udem

-2

Raid

K

onta

, Dan

tew

ada

DK

8

3 7

N

aga,

SPO

For

ces

4-3-

07

Bagh

adia

Act

ion

Gha

tsila

, Eas

t Si

nghb

hum

BJ

O

2 2

4

Tata

naga

r MP

Suni

l M

ahat

o di

ed

15-3

-07

Rani

bodi

li Sh

ort

Surp

rise A

ttack

Bi

japu

r D

K

55

12

33

2107

CAF,

SPO

For

ces.

18

gren

ades

, 2 b

ayon

ets,

2 ni

ght v

ision

de

vice

s, 3

bulle

t pr

oof j

acke

ts &

som

e ca

sh se

ized

Com

rade

s Moh

an,

Ling

anna

, Kes

al,

Bhag

at, B

him

al &

Ch

aitu

mar

tyre

d

6-4-

07

Kha

s Mah

al R

aid

Boka

ro

JH

4 7

4 26

5 CI

SF F

orce

s Co

mra

des P

radi

p &

Nirm

al

mar

tyre

d 21

-4-0

7 M

ichm

od A

mbu

sh

Dur

gkon

dal,

Kan

ker

DK

5

19

28-5

-07

Kud

uru

Am

bush

M

arda

pal,

Basta

r D

K

9 3

13

611

STF

30-6

-07

Rajp

ur-B

aghe

la

Twin

Rai

ds

Roht

as

Biha

r 7

2 44

33

3 BM

P Fo

rces

Zo

nal C

omm

ittee

m

embe

r com

rade

A

run

mar

tyre

d

9-7-

07

Urp

alm

etta

Am

bush

K

onta

, Dan

tew

ada

DK

24

21

1209

CRPF

, CIS

F, S

PO

Forc

es. 6

gre

nade

s, 1

laun

cher

, 1 m

orta

r sh

ell s

eize

d

Com

rade

Dul

al

mar

tyre

d

29-8

-07

Tadi

met

la-1

Am

bush

D

ante

wad

a D

K

12

4 9

997

CAF,

SPO

For

ces

29-1

0-07

Pa

mul

avay

a-2

Am

bush

G

anga

lur,

Bija

pur

DK

5

3

CR

PF, S

PO F

orce

s

2-11

-07

Tong

uda

Am

bush

Pa

med

, Bija

pur

DK

6

11

99

7 CA

F, D

istric

t For

ces

29

-11-

07

Band

a-1

Am

bush

K

onta

, Dan

tew

ada

DK

8

10

Miz

o Po

lice F

orce

s

2007

In

Pas

chim

Ban

g V

ario

us in

cide

nts

24

16-1

2-07

D

ante

wad

a Ja

il Br

eak

Dan

tew

ada

DK

1

2 6

29

9 pr

isone

rs fr

eed

19-1

2-07

K

adm

a St

rugg

le

Sheo

har

Biha

r 4

CR

PF c

omm

anda

nt

died

20-1

2-07

Ba

ttigu

da A

mbu

sh

Kist

aram

, Dan

tew

ada

DK

12

12

368

CA

F, D

istric

t Pol

ice

Forc

es

Com

rade

s Bam

an,

Sukk

u, U

ngal

m

arty

red

1-1-

08

Rush

ikun

d A

ttack

M

unge

r Bi

har

4

4

Spec

ial A

uxili

ary

Polic

e For

ces

Page 80: PLGA skrift

80 A Decade March of PLGA

2-2-

08

Ber

aved

a-1

Am

bush

N

aray

anpu

r D

K

4

4

CR

PF F

orce

s

Dul

wad

ih A

mbu

sh

8-2-

08

Pipr

adih

-Ved

i Si

tnal

a A

mbu

sh

Pirta

nd, G

iridi

h JH

5

12

STF

Forc

es

15-2

-08

Ope

ratio

n R

opew

ay

– N

ayag

arh

Nay

agar

h O

dish

a 17

10

30

2 50

,000

D

istric

t Pol

ice,

SO

G

Forc

es

18-2

-08

Tadk

el A

mbu

sh

Mirt

ul, B

ijapu

r D

K

6 3

6

CR

PF F

orce

s

Coy

-2

Com

man

der

com

rade

Mad

hu,

Dep

uty

Badr

u,

Aitu

, Nan

dal,

Pava

n &

San

ti m

arty

red

27-3

-08

Atta

ck o

n M

aham

aya

gela

tin

vehi

cle

Raj

nand

gaon

D

K

20 q

uint

als o

f gel

atin

se

ized

13-4

-08

Jhaj

ha R

aid

Jam

ui

Bih

ar

4

42

1231

SA

P Fo

rces

27-5

-08

Jhar

gram

Am

bush

W

est M

edin

ipur

BJ

O

3

3

EFR

For

ces

18-6

-08

Ban

da-2

K

onta

, Dan

tew

ada

DK

4

2 9

D

istric

t Pol

ice,

SPO

Fo

rces

25-6

-08

Battu

m A

mbu

sh

Orc

ha, N

aray

anpu

r D

K

3

3

CR

PF F

orce

s

Coy

-1

Com

man

der

com

rade

Tiru

pati

mar

tyre

d

29-6

-08

Balim

ela

Am

bush

Bo

rder

s of A

P &

Odi

sha

AO

B 38

24

G

reyh

ound

s co

mm

ando

s

June

200

8 A

ttack

on

ICIC

I Ba

nk v

ehic

le

NH

-33,

Ran

chi

JH

2 50

5

cror

e ru

pees

&

mor

e th

an 1

kg

gold

se

ized

30-6

-08

Pund

idhi

ri A

mbu

sh

Bund

u, R

anch

i JH

5

2

SA

P, JA

P, C

RPF

Fo

rces

. 1 D

SP d

ied

16-7

-08

Tella

rayi

Am

bush

K

alim

ela,

Mal

kang

iri

AO

B 17

6 30

0 SO

G F

orce

s

21-8

-08

Ran

igun

j Baz

ar

Am

bush

Im

amgu

nj, G

aya

Biha

r 6

SA

P Fo

rces

C

omra

de S

ivu

Yad

av m

arty

red

23-8

-08

Ann

ihila

tion

of

Laxm

anan

and

Swam

y K

andh

amal

O

dish

a

Alo

ng w

ith H

indu

ch

auvi

nist

La

xman

anan

d, 4

go

ons d

ied

29-8

-08

Che

ribed

a A

mbu

sh

Nar

ayan

pur

DK

7

2

C

RPF

For

ces

Page 81: PLGA skrift

A Decade March of PLGA 81

29-8

-08

Bur

udi B

andh

A

mbu

sh

East

Sin

ghbh

um

BJO

11

JAP

Forc

es

4-9-

08

Sam

arip

et A

mbu

sh

Bal

ram

pur

N.C

G

9 3

CR

PF F

orce

s

20-1

0-08

M

odug

upal

-2

Am

bush

B

ijapu

r D

K

12

10

12

C

RPF

For

ces

Com

raes

Dev

al,

Sukh

ram

& R

eena

m

arty

red

26-1

0-08

K

orep

alli

Am

bush

Pe

rimili

, Gad

chiro

li D

K

4

C-6

0 C

omm

ando

s

14-1

1.08

A

ttack

on

Hel

icop

ter

at P

idiy

a G

anga

lur,

Bija

pur

DK

1

3

A

ir Fo

rce

Off

icer

di

ed

25-1

1-08

G

olav

and

Am

bush

M

arda

pal,

Bas

tar

DK

7

2

ST

F, D

istri

ct P

olic

e Fo

rces

1-12

-08

Atta

ck o

n Ex

plos

ives

ve

hicl

e R

anch

i JH

20

Ton

nes

of

Expl

osiv

es s

eize

d

5-12

-08

Bun

du A

mbu

sh

Ran

chi

JH

5

24-1

2-08

G

ogi-B

ariy

apur

A

ttack

Pe

eri B

azar

, Lak

hisa

rai

Bih

ar

1 5

4 20

0 G

RP

Polic

e Fo

rces

6-1-

09

Bok

aro

Am

bush

B

okar

o JH

6

16-1

-09

Atta

ck o

n Ja

mui

D

istri

ct C

ourt

Ja

mui

JH

10

pris

oner

s fre

ed, 2

of

them

are

our

co

mra

des

17-1

-09

Kar

mah

i Am

bush

La

teha

r JH

5

4

D

istri

ct P

olic

e Fo

rces

1-2-

09

Mar

kana

r Am

bush

D

hano

ra, G

adch

iroli

DK

15

16

760

Dis

trict

Pol

ice

Forc

es

Com

rade

Ram

ji m

arty

red

9-2-

09

Mah

ulia

tand

Atta

ck

Nav

ada

Bih

ar

10

3 15

46

0 SA

P, B

MP

Forc

es

25

-2-0

9 B

uvan

di A

ttack

Pu

rulia

B

JO

4

4

Rai

lway

Pol

ice

Forc

e

5-4-

09

Atta

ck o

n B

ank

vehi

cle

Bal

imel

a, M

alka

ngiri

A

OB

O

ne c

rore

rupe

es

seiz

ed

10-4

-09

Min

pa A

mbu

sh

Kon

ta, D

ante

wad

a D

K

12

16

6

CR

PF F

orce

s. 1

1 bu

llet p

roof

jack

ets

seiz

ed

Coy

-3 d

eput

y co

mra

de C

hand

u,

Pl c

omm

ande

r co

mra

de B

abu,

D

asru

& R

inku

m

arty

red

11-4

-09

Jork

o-In

dipi

di

Am

bush

A

dki,

Khu

nti

JH

5 3

3 14

6

SOG

For

ces.

6

gren

ades

, 5 m

orta

r sh

ells

, 3 b

ulle

t pro

of

jack

ets

seiz

ed

12-4

-09

Nal

co R

aid

Dam

anjo

di, K

orap

ut

AO

B

11

15

11

2000

C

ISF

Forc

es. 1

Rub

ber

bulle

t rifl

e, 9

bul

let

proo

f jac

kets

seiz

ed

Com

rade

s K

irti,

Raj

u, R

aghu

&

Sukh

ram

mar

tyre

d

Page 82: PLGA skrift

82 A Decade March of PLGA

16-4

-09

Land

up A

mbus

h Ch

andw

a, La

tehar

JH

10

9

BSF

Forc

es

16-4

-09

Mad

ek A

mbus

h Bh

usar

as, D

antew

ada

DK

2 6

1

CRPF

For

ces

Comr

ade L

okes

h ma

rtyre

d

23-4

-09

Moh

abba

tpur

two-

pers

on a

mbu

sh

Deva

ria, M

uzaf

furp

ur

Biha

r 4

Di

strict

Pol

ice F

orce

s

6-5-

09

Asirg

uda A

mbu

sh

Kont

a, Da

ntew

ada

JH

7

5

CRPF

, SPO

For

ces.

4 SJ

goon

s died

10-5

-09

Man

dagi

ri Am

bush

Ri

sgao

n, D

ham

tari

DK

13

8 8

386

STF

Forc

es. 7

gr

enad

es se

ized

21-5

-09

Tavv

etalo

a Am

bush

Dh

anor

a, Ga

dchi

roli

DK

16

16

97

7 C-

60 co

mm

ando

s

3-6-

09

Pira

li Ga

di M

od

Ambu

sh

Sara

nga,

Bank

ura

BJO

3 2

5

10-6

-09

Goelk

era A

mbu

sh

Wes

t Sin

ghbh

um

JH

10

CR

PF F

orce

s. CR

PF

Insp

ecto

r, St

ation

In

spec

tor &

ASI

died

12-6

-09

Phus

ro A

mbus

h Na

vadi

h, Bo

karo

JH

4

213

Distr

ict P

olice

For

ces

12-6

-09

Kodv

adih

Bid

wa

Mili

tia A

mbu

sh

Nava

dih,

Boka

ro

JH

10

6

CR

PF F

orce

s

16-6

-09

Ambu

sh in

Phu

lbas

i Ri

ver

Chan

do, G

umla

JH

7

Distr

ict P

olice

For

ces

16-6

-09

Behr

adih

Am

bush

Pa

lamau

JH

5

11

SOG

Com

mand

os

16

-6-0

9 La

tehar

Amb

ush

Lateh

ar

JH

4 Fe

w

Di

strict

Pol

ice F

orce

s

18-6

-09

Palu

r Am

bush

Ko

rapu

t AO

B 10

OSSF

For

ces

20

-6-0

9 Ko

kawa

da A

mbu

sh

Tong

pal,

Dant

ewad

a DK

11

8

CRPF

For

ces

23-6

-09

Atta

ck o

n Lak

hisa

rai

cour

t La

khisa

rai

JH

2 6

3 30

CC

M co

mra

de

Suni

rmal

relea

sed

12-7

-09

Mad

anve

da A

rea

Ambu

sh

Mad

anve

da,

Rajna

ndga

on

DK

30

3 25

92

3

CAF,

STF

For

ces.

Distr

ict S

P di

ed. 1

5 gr

enad

es, 3

5 bu

llet

proo

f jac

kets,

3

mor

tar s

hells

seize

d.

26-7

-09

Gane

sh B

ahar

Naa

la Am

bush

Ba

rsur,

Basta

r DK

7

3

CR

PF F

orce

s

23-8

-09

Sono

Baz

ar A

mbus

h So

no, J

amui

Bi

har

6

6

SAP

and

Distr

ict

Polic

e For

ces

Page 83: PLGA skrift

A Decade March of PLGA 83

17-9

-09

Pala

chel

ma

Am

bush

K

istar

am, D

ante

wad

a D

K

6

5

Cobr

a co

mm

ando

s

8-10

-09

Mal

lam

podu

r A

mbu

sh

Bham

raga

rh, G

adch

iroli

DK

17

2

18

ST

F, C

-60

Com

man

dos

Oct

ober

20

09

Raja

Ban

gla

Am

bush

Ba

star

DK

4

C

RPF

SI d

ied

20-1

0-09

Sa

nkra

il Ra

id

Wes

t Med

inip

ur

BJO

2

15

Mor

e tha

n 9

lakh

ru

pees

seiz

ed fr

om

Bank

. 21

Adi

vasi

wom

en a

nd a

man

re

leas

ed in

exc

hang

e fo

r the

SI c

augh

t as

PoW

14-1

-10

Vish

nupu

r Am

bush

G

urda

ri, G

umla

JH

6

2 9

CR

PF, D

istric

t Pol

ice

Forc

es

15-2

-10

Sild

a Ra

id

Wes

t Med

inip

ur

BJO

24

In

doz

ens

40

EF

R Fo

rces

Com

man

der

com

rade

Sus

en

Mah

ato,

PLG

A

mem

bers

co

mra

des S

idhu

H

ansd

a, V

idya

K

isku,

Tha

kurd

as

Mur

mu,

Suj

it So

ren

mar

tyre

d

10-3

-10

Atta

ck o

n Ex

plos

ives

ve

hicl

e G

adch

iroli

DK

16

tonn

es o

f ex

plos

ives

seiz

ed

24-3

-10

Atta

ck o

n To

ll Pl

aza

Am

as, G

aya

Biha

r 1

16

Rese

rve P

olic

e Fo

rces

4-4-

10

Man

triya

mba

A

mbu

sh

Gov

inda

palli

Gha

t, K

orap

ut

AO

B 11

8

SOG

com

man

dos

6-4-

10

Muk

aram

-Ta

dim

etla

-2 A

mbu

sh

Chin

taln

ar, D

atew

ada

DK

76

7

79

3122

CRPF

For

ces.

39

gren

ades

, 1 n

ight

vi

sion

devi

ce, 1

bu

llet p

roof

sei

zed

Com

rade

s Ru

kmat

i, W

agal

, V

ijjal

, Ing

al, R

aju,

M

angu

, Ram

al &

Ra

tan

mar

tyre

d

4-5-

10

Tand

wa

Baza

r A

mbu

sh

Aur

anga

bad

Biha

r 4

Few

BM

P Fo

rces

18-5

-10

Atta

ck o

n ex

plos

ives

ve

hicl

e Ba

star

DK

17

tonn

es o

f ex

plos

ives

seiz

ed

Page 84: PLGA skrift

84 A Decade March of PLGA

19-5

-10

Ram

garh

-Pin

gbon

i A

mbu

sh

Wes

t Med

inip

ur

BJO

5

CR

PF F

orce

s. 1

depu

ty co

mm

anda

nt

died

28-5

-10

Peda

Kod

epal

Am

bush

NH

-16,

Bija

pur

DK

8

CRPF

For

ces

12-6

-10

Mam

ayil

battl

e Ba

ndga

on, W

est

Sing

hbhu

m

JH

5 9

Cobr

a For

ces

Zona

l com

mitt

ee

mem

ber C

omra

de

Dav

id m

arty

red

29-6

-10

Kong

era

Ambu

sh

Daul

a, N

aray

anpu

r D

K 28

7

26

1053

CRPF

For

ces.

1 gr

enad

e, 2

bulle

t pr

oof j

acke

ts, 1

sig

nal g

un se

ized

CoyP

C m

embe

rs

com

rade

s Ban

du,

Sank

ar, L

MG

man

co

mra

de R

ames

h m

arty

red

16-7

-10

Lateh

ar A

mbu

sh

Lateh

ar

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Page 85: PLGA skrift

A Decade March of PLGA 85

AP JNM LeaderCom. Divakar

(RCM, South Telangana, AP)

AP JNM LeaderCom. Padma

(DCM, Karimnagar, NT)

Poet, Singer, ScriptDesigner of Kuyi Language

Com. Dasuram Maleka(DCM, Basadhara, Odisha)

Presidents of Divisional Committees DK CNMComrades Kishore, Pramod

AOB JNM Leader Com. Vijaya (ACM)DK CNM Leader Com. Natasha (ACM)

Com. LakshmiAP CMS Leader

PLGA pays Red Homage to The Beloved Leaders

Who Contributed through their Voice and Pen

To the Struggle for People’s Rights!

ProgressiveDemocratic

Movement LeaderCom. Punnarao

Leader of CivilRights MovementCom. Kannabiran

Comrades murdered in Cold-Bloodby Counter-revolutionary Cobras

APCLC Leader Com. Azam Ali, Telangana Jana SabhaLeader Com. Kanakachari

Page 86: PLGA skrift

Com. Madhavi, ACMMoPos Teacher, AP

Com. PadmaSZCM, NT

Com. SugunaDCM, Guntur,

AP

Com. Lalita, DCSAdilabad, NT

Com. Rajeswari‘Jan Vimukti’ Editor,

Karnataka

Com. KarunaDVCM, East

Div, AOB

Com. RamanaDCM, Guntur,

AP

Com. Parvati, ACSKarnataka

Com. SaritaDCM, AP

Com. ShobhaSub-Zone Member,

Maharastra

You are half of the Sky, You are half of the Struggle!

PLGA Salutes You!

Com. Kamala,ACM, NBT, DK

Com. Rajita, ACMAP

Com. SalamiGandhari, ACS,

Adilabad, NT

Com. Sarada, ACMMaad, DK

Com. SandhyaWomen team Cdr, AP

Com. VanajaDy. Cdr, AOB

Com. SwaroopaACS, Nizamabad,

NT

Com. Vijaya, ACS,Guntur, AP

Com. PadmaDCM, Adilabad,

NT

PLGA Sec. Cdr. Com. Rajeswari (PL-1, NT), Squad Commanders Comrades Bhagya (Karimnagar, NT), Bhavani(Nalgonda, AP), Radha (Warangal, NT), Shobha (Nizamabad, NT), Swaroopa (Khammam, NT), Jenya (Gondia, MR)

Party/PLGA Members Comrades Lata (Guntur, AP), Sangeeta (Khammam, NT), Radha (Gadchiroli, DK), Kajal(Gondia, MR), Shyamala (SBT, DK), Korram Saalo (East, AOB), Vimala (SBT, DK), RPC President Com. Mynabai

(Gadchiroli), Peoples Militia Member Com. Pulo Vadde

A Decade March of People’s Liberation Guerilla Army in the Path of People’s War (2000-2010)