piedmont k-5 math adoption may 29, 2008. overview what elementary math looks like historical...
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Overview
• What Elementary Math Looks Like
• Historical Perspective
• District Philosophy
• Process and Criteria
• Why We Chose Everyday Math?
• Next Steps
• Questions & Discussion
Goals for K-5 Mathematicians
• Love of math and appreciation for numbers
• True understanding of number to be “mathematically powerful”
• Efficient and accurate strategies for problem solving
• Fluent use of mathematical language
• Concrete experiences with skill applications
Mathematical Competencies
• Conceptual Competence: Knowing WHAT to do and WHY
• Procedural Competence: Knowing HOW to do it
• Mathematical Reasoning Competence: Knowing WHEN and WHERE to do it Knowing how to explain reasons
Philosophy of Piedmont’s K-5 Mathematics Program
• Students will learn mathematical content and become mathematical thinkers
• Students will apply mathematical concepts across curricular areas and to real world situations
• Teachers will encourage creative thinking and offer multiple methods and strategies for problem solving
• Teachers will provide challenges for all levels of competency through differentiation
Criteria Development
• Curriculum Council Presentation
• Collaboration Day meetings
• K-5 Articulation Meetings
• Professional Development DaysWith Math Solutions Staff
Fall 2007
Review Criteria• Presents a rigorous program that is well aligned with state and
national standards in scope and sequence
• Balances conceptual understanding and skills development
• Follows a logical progression and establishes routines for learning
• Incorporates concrete models and constructs as pathways to abstract understanding
• Emphasizes the development of number sense and its application to real-world problem solving
• Supports differentiated instruction
• Engages students in collaborative learning activities in order for them to communicate, refine and extend their mathematical reasoning
• Provides quality assessment materials
• Incorporates the use of technology as learning tools
• Supports all members of the learning/teaching community
Review Process (continued)
• Curriculum Council Teacher Team reviewed state approved materials using criteria developed at prior meetings Narrowed choices to 5 possibilities
• Teacher review Pilots, discussions, publisher presentations
• Narrowed down to 2 choices Everyday Mathematics & Envision
• Further articulation meetings and discussion
• Consensus reached – Everyday Mathematics
• Planned – Ongoing review and evaluation and supplementation as needed
Overview of Key Materials
• For Students Student Reference Book/My Reference Book Student Math Journal – 2 volumes Study Link (homework) Manipulative sets
• For Teachers Teacher Reference Book Math Masters – additional activities Differentiation Handbook Skills Link – additional computation practice Home Connection Handbook Assessment Handbook English Learners Handbook
Balanced Program• Conceptual Understanding
Knowing what to do and being able to explain• Vocabulary• Hands on Activities & Games• Opportunities to explain and Discuss
• Computation and Procedural Skills Knowing how to do it
• Math Facts• Algorithms
• Problem Solving Knowing When and Where to do it
• Mixed problem sets• Complex problems• Identifying the appropriate operations
Math FactsGoal: All students learn their math facts to automaticity
Current practices:
• students develop understanding of the concept of addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division using concrete models
• students connect abstract symbols (+ - x ) to concept
• students develop understanding of the commutative properties of addition and multiplication
• students develop understanding of the inverse relationships between addition and subtraction/ multiplication/division
• students learn math facts to automaticity flash cards – regular and triangular practice sheets games 9 Lines ® method
Algorithms
• US standard algorithms are good for doing fast, accurate computation
• They are not very good for helping students understand concepts
• Some alternate algorithms can help students understand what they are doing
• When students understand underlying concepts they can use algorithms more effectively and appropriately
Algorithms
• In Everyday Mathematics children discover and use alternate algorithms for addition, subtraction, multiplication & division
• They are also taught the US standard algorithms
• If we don’t see students mastering skills, we will supplement – and we have lots of materials already to teach these skills
Differentiation• Embedded in the program – daily lessons
Readiness - for everyone Enrichment - added depth and breadth in the same concept
for advanced students Extra Practice - not just more problems but another format to
reinforce foundation concept
• Math Boxes Preview material not yet learned – have reference to page in
Student Reference book
• Projects Naturally varied extensions which students can connect with on
their own level – added adjustments provided in Differentiation handbook
• Separate resources for English Language Learners
Progressive Sequence With Spiraling
Curriculum follows a progressive sequence but concepts keep coming back for review and further development. This also allows students to discover and develop connections and deepen understanding.
‘Like climbing a spiral staircase – with each twist of the stairs, the previous steps can be seen but you are farther and higher.’
Assessment
• Traditional summative assessments at the end of each unit
• Basic skills assessment & tracking tools
• Self assessment
• Informal observation & slate assessments
Home School Connection
• Family letters by unit to keep families informed and provide information on how to assist students
• Do Anytime activities provided to families
• FAQ on topics of interest
• Parent education to be provided as needed by math specialists and classroom teachers