photograph album: interesting vocabularies in buddhist temples

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Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples Presented By English Department, Humanities and Social Sciences, UBRU

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Page 1: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Photograph Album:

Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Presented By English Department,

Humanities and Social Sciences, UBRU

Page 2: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Menu

Person Architecture

Attitude of BuddhaOther

Sculpture

Page 3: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Person

Monk n. พระภกษสงฆ (Phra phiksʹu sngḳh )A member of a religious community of men typically living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience.

Page 4: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Person

Novice n. สามเณร (Sāmṇer)A novice is a young monk of

Buddhism.

Page 5: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Person

Nun n. แมช ( Mæ chī )A member of a religious community of

women, especially a cloistered one, living under vows of poverty, chastity, and

obedience.

Page 6: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Person

Novice nun n. (Śrāmaṇerī)A novice nun in the Buddhist tradition

Page 7: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Architecture

Pagoda n. เจดย(Cedīy)

A Hindu or Buddhist temple or sacred building, typically a many-tiered tower, in India and East Asia.

Page 8: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Architecture

Chapel n. อโบสถ (Xubosth)

A small building for buddhist worship

Page 9: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Architecture

Sanctuary/ Vihara n. วหาร (Wihār)A Buddhist monastery.

Page 10: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Architecture

Scripture library/Scripture repository n. หอไตร (Hxtịr)

A hall for keeping the scripture.

Page 11: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Architecture

Crematorium n. เมร (Meru)

A place where a dead person's body is cremated.

Page 12: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Architecture

Belfry n. หอระฆง (Hoh raḳhạng)

A bell tower or steeple housing bells, especially one that is part of a temple.

Page 13: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Sculpture

Phra Nakprok n. พระนาคปรก (Phra nākhprk)

a style of Buddha with a naga over His head.

Page 14: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Sculpture

Giant statue/ Raksha statue n. รปป นยกษ (Rūp pận yạksʹ)

A gatekeeper of an architecture. Buddhism believe that the giant can prevent evil.

Page 15: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Sculpture

Nagas statue n. รปป นพญานาค (Rūp pận phỵānākh)

A member of a semi divine race, part human and part cobra in form, associated with water and sometimes with mystical initiation.

Page 16: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Sculpture

Mythical lion statue n. รปป นสงห (Rūp pận ing)sA gatekeeper of an architecture. It symbolize a

peaceful.

Page 17: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Attitude of the

Buddha

Reaching Nirvana (พระปางไสยาสน - pra bpaang sai-yaat) reclining on the right side, toes even, indicates his death. 

Page 18: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Attitude of the

Buddha

The Meditating Buddha" (พระปางตรสรหรอปางสมาธ - pra bpaang dtrat roo reu bpaang sa-maat) in a sitting pose is a reminder of the classic posture for meditation

Page 19: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Attitude of the

Buddha

The attitude of persuading the relatives not to quarrel n. ปางหามญาต (Pāng hāmỵāti)

Page 20: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Attitude of the

Buddha

In Pensive Thought (พระปางถวายเนตร - pra bpaang ta-waai net) Stands with hands held down in front of the body.

Page 21: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Attitude of the

Buddha

พระปางอมบาตร - pra bpaang oom baat) is a standing Buddha image holding an alms bowl.

Page 22: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Attitude of the

Buddha

 

The Contemplating Buddha (พระปางรำาพง - pra bpaang ram peung) stands with hands resting across the chest, the right hand covering the left. The pose implies a complete spiritual transformation.

Page 23: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Attitude of the

Buddha

Protected by the Naga King (พระปางนาคปรก - pra bpaang naak bprok)

The Buddha image sits on a large coiled serpent which rises to protect him from a raging storm.

Page 24: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Attitude of the

Buddha

(พระปางปาเลไลย - pra bpaang bpaa lay-lai) is wednesday image for the evening. When Buddha sought solitude to meditate undisturbed, the animals of the forest brought him nourishment.

Page 25: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Others

Alms bowl n. บาตร (Bātr)

The bowl carried by a Buddhist priest.

 

Page 26: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Others

Loknimit n. ลกนมต (Lūknimit) Round stones buried in the ground to mark the sacred limits of a temple

 

Page 27: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Others

Tripitaka n. (triˈpitikə) พระไตรปฎก (Phra tịrpiḍk)

Buddhist Scriptures

Page 28: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Others

Scripture cabinet n.

ตพระธรรม (Tū phra ṭhrrm)

 

Page 29: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Others

Amuletic Buddha image n. พระเครอง (Phrakherụxng)

A small Buddha image used as amulet.

Page 30: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Others

Set of altar tables n. โตะหมบชา (Toahmūbūchā)

Page 31: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Others

Pulpit n. ธรรมาสน (Ṭhrrmāsn)

A pulpit in the form of an elaborately carved seat

Page 32: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Others

Robe of a Buddhist monk n. จวร (Cīwr)The outer robe of a Buddhist priest

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Others

Monk's cell n. กฏ (Kuti)A house for Buddhist priests in a monastery.

Page 34: Photograph Album: Interesting Vocabularies in Buddhist Temples

Others

Cinerary urn n. โกศ (Koṣ)

A cinerary urn, an urn-shaped casket for the body of a dead prince or a dead nobleman.