overview of korea's knowledge sharing activities - moonjoong tcha

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    Knowledge Sharing ProgramCenter for International Development (CID)@Korea Development Institute (KDI)

    Supported byMinistry of Strategy and Finance (MOSF)Republic of Korea

    October, 2011

    MoonJoong TCHA

    Executive DirectorCenter for International Development

    KDI

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    1. What is KSP?

    2. Why Korea?

    3. The KSP

    4. 2010 KSP Projects

    5. 2010 Modularization

    6. Where are We?

    Table of Contents

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    1. What is KSP?

    Demand-Driven

    Approach

    Policy-OrientedApproach

    ComprehensiveConsultation

    KNOWLEDGE SHARING PROGRAM (KSP) is

    designed to assist Development Partnership Countriesin key policy areas by sharing Koreas developmentknowledge and experience.

    KSP Characteristics

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    Policymakers andpractitioners needpractical, relevantknowledge of what

    works in developmentPolicy-oriented Research

    Democratizing Knowledge

    Knowledge needs to bemobilized and shared

    with other economies toderive practical

    solutions fordevelopment

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    1. What is KSP?

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    Koreas policy conversion towards outward-looking is the mostdramatic and dynamic among the various policy changes in

    developing countries after the Second W.W .Anne O. Krueger

    Trade, Foreign Aid and Economic Development(KDI, 1980)

    I do not think it is in any way an exaggeration to refer to thiscontinuing transformation of the Korean society as a miracleNever before have the lives of so many people undergone so rapidan improvement over so long a period, nor is there any sign thatthis progress is near its end.

    Robert Lucas, Jr., Making a MiracleEconometrica, 1993 (pp. 251-252)

    1. What is KSP?

    Impossible +

    I m possible!

    Making a Miracle

    Sweat!

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    High average growthrates

    Rapid decline in incomeinequality

    Rapid output andproductivity growth inagriculture

    Higher rates of growthofmanufactured exports

    Rapid improvement inHDI

    Higher growth ratesofphysical capitalsupported by higherrates ofdomesticsavings

    Higher initial levelsand growth rates of

    human capital Proper government

    intervention

    Vision and Leadership

    Institution + Policy

    Common Features of Growth

    Bottom Surface

    2. Why Korea?

    Knowledge is the key to economic development.Recognizing this, international organizations andagencies have been implementing knowledge-sharingand management programs.

    - OECD: Knowledge-based Economy

    - World Bank: Global Knowledge Partnership

    -Asian Development Bank: Knowledge ManagementFramework

    Knowledge for Development

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    3. The KSP

    http://www.google.co.kr/imgres?imgurl=http://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/t/tolstoy/leo/portrait.jpg&imgrefurl=http://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/t/tolstoy/leo/&h=386&w=275&sz=15&tbnid=pNWG0SMVNaw1vM:&tbnh=123&tbnw=88&prev=/images?q=tolstoy&zoom=1&q=tolstoy&hl=ko&usg=__c8TQKVlRNf3nnOqKlyw8qpTXcZY=&sa=X&ei=cvosTZmBGpGurAeP8qiuCg&sqi=2&ved=0CGoQ9QEwBghttp://www.google.co.kr/imgres?imgurl=http://www.auburn.edu/~mitrege/russian/art/kramskoy-tolstoy.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.auburn.edu/forlang/russian/art/kramskoy-tolstoy.html&h=432&w=375&sz=54&tbnid=Qpc-xnZLjriFoM:&tbnh=126&tbnw=109&prev=/images?q=tolstoy&zoom=1&q=tolstoy&hl=ko&usg=__S_MZitvtGs7XYxWpF5YOQJgYKic=&sa=X&ei=cvosTZmBGpGurAeP8qiuCg&sqi=2&ved=0CGwQ9QEwBwhttp://www.google.co.kr/imgres?imgurl=http://www.auburn.edu/~mitrege/russian/art/kramskoy-tolstoy.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.auburn.edu/forlang/russian/art/kramskoy-tolstoy.html&h=432&w=375&sz=54&tbnid=Qpc-xnZLjriFoM:&tbnh=126&tbnw=109&prev=/images?q=tolstoy&zoom=1&q=tolstoy&hl=ko&usg=__S_MZitvtGs7XYxWpF5YOQJgYKic=&sa=X&ei=cvosTZmBGpGurAeP8qiuCg&sqi=2&ved=0CGwQ9QEwBw
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    Rapid, Shared Growth [World Bank (1993)]

    GNP per capita: US$ 82 in 1961 US$ 20,000 in 2006

    From aid recipient country to donor country

    Knowledge Sharing Program (KSP) since 2004

    Koreas Remarkable Experience in Development

    Korea provided more than 200 policyConsultations for 40 countries up to 2011.

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    3. The KSP

    Economic Planning System Public-Private Consultation Feedback Mechanism

    Economic DevelopmentStrategy

    Early Warning System Macroeconomic StabilizationResolution of Nonperforming Loans

    Structural Reform

    Economic CrisisManagement

    Knowledge-basedEconomy

    Support for R&D Innovation Clusters E-Government and IT Industry

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    Development of ManufacturingSector Promotion of Entrepreneurship

    Promotion of Exports

    Industrialization and ExportPromotion

    Education Job Training Social Safety Net and Retraining

    Human ResourcesDevelopment

    All issues in the field of economic development,as requested by the DPC, are considered.

    3. The KSP

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    * DPC: 1 year Duration Program

    * SDPC: 2 +1 year Duration Program

    3. The KSP

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    Year Country Project Title

    2010

    VietnamSupporting the Establishment of Vietnams 2011-20 Socio-economicDevelopment Strategy

    UzbekistanMid-and Long- Term Plan for Promoting Innovation and SustainableEconomic Growth

    IndonesiaToward a Dynamic and Efficient Economy: Mid-Term Policy Agendafor Indonesia in Finance, Energy and Investment

    Cambodia Policy Agenda for Cambodia in Growth, Finance, Industry and Trade

    UAEFormulating a Mid- & Long-term ICT Development Master Plan of theUAE

    SaudiArabia

    Policy Recommendations for Economic Development in Priority Areasof the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    MongoliaPublic-Private Infrastructure Investment and Deposit Insurancein Mongolia

    Kuwait Implementing the 5 Year Economic Development Plan of Kuwait

    2010 KSP was completed for 15 countries with 77 themes,from Feb. 25, 2010 to May 31, 2011.

    4. KSP Projects for2010

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    Year Country Project Title

    2010

    AzerbaijanDigitalized Capacity Build-up for Effective Aid Coordination &Promotion of Entrepreneurship

    KazakhstanSME-centered Enterprise Development Strategy for SustainedEconomic Development of Kazakhstan

    LaosStrengthening Lao PDRs Research Capacity in Macroeconomic

    Stabilization Measures in the Time of the Crisis

    DR CongoEstablishment of an Innovative National Development Framework andOrientation of a New Development Strategy for DR Congo

    Peru

    Linking with the New Era of Development: CEPLAN and the Integrated

    Information System

    GhanaReform of Public Finance Management: Focusing on National Budgetand Accounting System

    DominicanRepublic

    Support for the Establishment of an Export Credit Agencyof the Dominican Republic

    4. KSP Projects for 2010

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    2010 Modularization was done for 20 subjects in 8 fields

    5. 2010 Modularization

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    For 20 subjects in 8 fields

    5. 2010 Modularization

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    For 20 subjects in 8 fields

    5. 2010 Modularization

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    For 20 subjects in 8 fields

    5. 2010 Modularization

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    6. 2011.Where Are We?

    Exerting continuous efforts to make KSP more effective,efficient and demander friendly

    In 2011, we are conducting KSP for 25 countries and

    Modularization for 40 themes

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    How to Apply?

    How your country can get involved in a KSP Project

    2 Submit theletter to either theKorea DevelopmentInstitute or theMinistry of Strategyand Financethrough your local

    Korean Embassy

    3 Receive aconfirmation fromKDI that your letteris being processed

    Prepare anofficial letter signedby the head of yourorganization, statingyour interest inparticipating in aKSP project

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    THANK YOU